初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)八年级下册Section A一课一练

这是一份初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)八年级下册Section A一课一练，共3页。
1.根据句意及首字母成汉语提示宽成单词
1.Vlunteers frm different______ (背景) feel like part f ne big family.
2.France is ne f the biggest E______ cuntries.
3. Tmrrw mrning they are ging t ______ (采访) a great scientist.
4.N ne talks nw and everyne keeps s______ abut the news.
5.A______ (警卫) stpped me and asked me t shw him my passprt.
6. China is the biggest cuntry in A______.
7. We can't smke in e______. It's harmful t thers.
8.Are yu afraid f making a ______(演讲) in frnt f many peple?
9.Are yu crazy?Hw d yu______ (胆敢) t d s?
10.I believe I will______ (成功)in passing the English exam.
1.【答案】backgrunds 2.【答案】Eurpean 3.【答案】interview 4.【答案】silent
5.【答案】guard 6.【答案】Asia 7.【答案】public 8.【答案】speech
9.【答案】dare 10.【答案】succeed
单项选择
1.---Culd yu please give me sme______ n hw t learn English______?
---Sure.Practice makes perfect.
A.advice；well B.advice：gd C.advices；well D.advise;gd
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词和副词的用法。advice为不可数名词，没有复数形式；learn English well意为“学英语学得好”，此处用副词well修饰动词learn。故选A。
2. My grandmther is ging t a______ hbby like shpping n the Internet.
A.take up B.lk up C.get up D.t get up
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的奶奶将要开始培养一个爱好，比如网上购物。take up开始从事，学着做；lk up查阅，向上看；get up起床。故选A。
3.---My watch desn’t wrk.Culd yu mend it，please?
---Srry.But the wrkers in that watch shp may be______.
A.kind B.friendly C.nice D.helpful
【答案】D
【解析】根据本题语境可知，那家钟表店的工人或许能帮上忙，helpful意为“愿意帮忙的； 有帮助的”，故答案为D。
4.---Is Xiamen quite different frm Fuzhu?
---N.Only a little.Yu will______ it very sn if yu cme.
A.get use t B.get used t C.use t D.used t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：一厦门与福州有很大的不同吗? 不。只有点点。如果你过来的话， 你很快就会习惯的。get used t习慣于”，符合语境。故本题选B。
5. We have been gd friends______ he jined the ftball team.
A.after B.befre C.since D.until
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意：自从他参加足球队以来我们就成为了好朋友。由句意及主句与从句的时态可知，此处应填since。
6.Audrey Hepburn，ne f the greatest actresses，was______ t take n challenges in her life.
A.enugh brave B.brave enugh C.stupid enugh D.enugh stupid
【答案】B
【解析】考查enugh的用法和形容词辨析。句意：奥黛丽·赫本是最伟大的女演员之一，她足够勇敢去接受生活中的挑战。enugh要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后，故排除A和D项：根据take n challenges可知B项正确。
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.李梅是一个普通的15岁女孩儿。
Li Mei is a nrmal _____ _____.
2.他们的父母以他们为荣。
Their parents_____ _____ _____ them.
3.他想要他的父母更加关注他。
He wants his parents t_____ _____ _____ _____ him.
4.她最后决定去旅游。
Finally she_____ _____ _____ t have a trip.
5.令我吃惊的是，他赢得了第一名.
_____ _____ _____ ，he wn the first prize.
1.【答案】 fifteen-year-ld girl
2.【答案】are prud f/take pride in
3.【答案】pay mre attentin t
4.【答案】made a decisin
5.【答案】T my surprise