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江苏省2022年中考模拟英语试题二（word版含答案）

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这是一份江苏省2022年中考模拟英语试题二（word版含答案），共12页。

中考模拟试题二

（第I部分选择题70分）

一、单项选择，从下列每题所给选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（15分）

In 2022, novel coronavirus outbreak occurred in Taizhou, which is great challenge for people in Taizhou.

a/ a B. a/ the C. the/ a D. the/ the

--Do you know why Robert was unhappy yesterday?

--I don’t know. I asked him, but he tell me.

couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t

--Where were you at this time yesterday, Tom?

-- I a football match on TV at that time.

watched B. was watching C. had watched D. would watch

--I have to finish my homework before I go out to play games, I?

-- Yes.

have B. haven’t C. do D. don’t

--Could you give me some on learning Maths.

--Just listen more and read more.

information B. ways C. advice D. news.

In the movie The Captain, captain Liu Chuangjian successfully a plane crash.

prevents... into B. prevents... from C. drops... into D. drops... from

The flowers a pale of purple in the sunlight.

take on B. take in C. take off D. take up

--Thank you for helping me repair my washing machine.

Never mind. B. It’s my pleasure. C. All right. D. You are welcome.

Which student listens in your class, Mr John, Lily or Rose?

the more carefully B. more carefully C. the most carefully D. most carefully

Tom said that he wouldn’t go out he finished the housework.

unless B. though C. until D. because

The fish soup very delicious, because my mom puts a little vinegar into it.

is tasted B. tastes C. was tasted D. tasted

After long time of travelling, everyone still feels .

tired B. interested C. excited D. curious

--You are late for school, Tom.

--Sorry, Mr Xu. I forget an alarm last night.

setting B. to set C. was setting D. set

--Hi, Mr Li, I didn’t break your window. I was just passing by.

-- . I saw it was you.

Practise makes perfect. B. A good beginning is half done.

C. You can’t put all your eggs in one basket. D. Actions speak louder than word.

---Can I help you?
---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Beijing. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?
A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it

二、完形填空，阅读短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填入文中。（15分）

Zhang Dingyu is the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, which is one of the hospitals in Wuhan, Hubei Province. It is ordered to 16 patients with the COVID-19. He has been so 17 recently that he goes to bed at about 2 a.m. and gets up around 4 a.m.

Along with more than 600 partners, the 57-year-old doctor has been treating 18 since the hospital received the first seven people with the COVID-19.

Zhang is seriously ill, and it is 19 for him to walk. His legs are becoming weaker and weaker 20 the illness. But he’s doing his best to walk 21 to save time for patients 22 with the COVID-19 in Wuhan.

23 Feb. 2, 37 patients who were infected with the virus, with the 24 of them being 88, left the hospital after recovering with the help of medical workers. Zhang’s wife is also a medical worker working at 25 hospital in Wuhan. She was infected with the virus and hospitalized on Jan, 19. She was 26 enough to recover, too.

But Zhang 27 working tirelessly, and though it was difficult to move quickly, he said, “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease. I have never felt such 28 as today.” He added, “For me, my illness is like a sword hanging in the air, but I haven’t got any time to think about it.”

Zhang and his partners have been too tired because of work. “Normally, 29 change shifts every two hours,” he said. “Now the nurses, as well as doctors, must work four or five hours straight without a break, and being too tired will increase the risks of being infected.”

“No matter how serious the situation is, I believe that we’ll 30 this disease,” he said.

A. bring B. take C. accept D. offer
A. busy B. free C. nervous D. relaxed
A. parents B. family C. patients D. doctors
A. easy B. hard C. possible D. impossible
A. lead B. lead to C. because D. because of
A. fast B. fastly C. slow D. slowly
A. received B. got C. had D. infected
A. on B. in C. at D. for
A. most B. oldest C. least D. youngest
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
A. lucky B. luckily C. unlucky D. unluckily
A. stopped B. continued C. forgot D. remember
A. pressure B. relaxed C. sad D. unhappy
A. nurses B. doctors C. teachers D. workers
A. win B. fail C. beat D. bite

三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（40分）

On September 17th, 2019, "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" were chosen as the mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics (残奥会).

Bing Dwen Dwen.

It's a cartoon image (形象) of a panda wearing a spacesuit. It looks like a winter sports athlete from the future. "Bing"means "ice" in Chinese, which is a symbol of winter sports. "Dwen" suggests health. "Dwen Dwen" gives the image a more friendly feel. Altogether, "Bing Dwen Dwen" shows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.

Shuey Rhon Rhon

It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. On its head are paper cuts of pigeons (鸽子) in the shape of the Temple of Heaven. "Shuey" means "snow" in Chinese. "Rhon Rhon" are two different Chinese characters with the same pronunciation. The mascot, “Shuey Rhon Rhon", symbolizes (象征) communication among different cultures.

The idea behind these two mascots is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games. The panda is designed with its modem appearance to show our great expectations for the Games and our welcome to the whole world. The red image of “Rhon Rhon" reminds people of the celebration of China's Spring Festival.

What is the underlined part most likely to mean?

木偶 B. 吉祥物 C. 玩具 D. 洋娃娃

Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image of wearing a

Sportswear B. swimsuit C. spacesuit D. diving suit

What does Shuey Rhon Rhon symbolize?

the spirit of the Olympics B. a strong mind and a healthy body

C .winter sports D. communication among different cultures

The panda is designed with its modem appearance to show .

our great expectations for the Games B. our welcome to the whole world

C. the celebration of China's Spring Festival D. both A and B

Which of the following statement is NOT true?

Both “Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon” are the mascots of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
Bing Dwen Dwen hows the spirit of the Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
Shuey Rhon Rhon looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year.
The idea behind "Bing Dwen Dwen" and "Shuey Rhon Rhon" is to connect traditional Chinese culture with the Games.

A woodcutter started a new job at a timber（木材）company. The pay and work conditions were quite good. Since the company was treating him well, the woodcutter worked as hard as he could.

His boss gave him an axe and showed him where he was supposed to work. On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Congratulations,” his boss said. “Keep going!”

Encouraged by his boss’ words, the woodcutter worked even harder the next day, but could only cut down 15 trees. The third day, he tried even harder, but only cut down 10 trees. Day after day, he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.

“I must be losing my strength,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and apologized, saying that he could not understand what was going on.

“When was the last time you sharpened your axe?” his boss asked.

“Sharpen? I have no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut down trees.”

Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen our “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also less happy than ever.

Why is this? There’s nothing wrong with activity and hard work. Probably it is because we have forgotten how to stay “sharp”. We have forgotten to continuously improve our skills so we lose our efficiency. Then we leave ourselves in a busy state and become stressed. We will feel less happy.

So remember, always take the time to sharpen your “axe” and don’t become “blunt”.

Why did the woodcutter work as hard as he could?

Because the work was very easy.
Because he loved cutting woods.
Because the company treated him very well.
Because he wanted to gain more money.

How many trees did the woodcutter cut on the second day?

18 B. 15 C. 10 D. 5

Why did the woodcutter cut fewer and fewer trees?

Because he didn’t like this job any more.
Because he hated the boss.
Because the trees became fewer and fewer.
Because he didn’t sharpen his axe.

What makes some people less happy than ever, according to the story?

A．They don’t care about the important things in life.

B．They don’t want to work hard anymore.

C．They are too old to learn new skills.

D．They have forgotten to improve their skills

40. Which of the following sentences is the same as the main idea of the passage?

A．It’s worth taking time to sharpen your skills.

B. It’s a waste of time to sharpen your axe.

B．It’s hard to achieve success without rest.

D．It’s better to keep yourself busy all the time.

There is an old saying about volunteer work that goes like this: “No one can do everything, but everyone can do something.”

Today, many people volunteer their time and energy to help others. There are a lot of ways to meet other people’s needs. For example, some volunteers provide help after a disaster. Others are happy to get dirty while repairing homes or planting trees or flowers in poor neighborhoods. Young people see suffering and loneliness around them and find ways to help. And history lovers help archeologists (考古学家) search for ancient objects to help deepen knowledge of the past.

Volunteers also work in many areas around the world, including Hati. Years have passed since a 7.0 earthquake shook the nation. The exact number of people who died may never be known. Thousands of survivors of the Haitian earthquake lined in temporary (临时的) shelters for more than 3 years. Former American President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalynn joined five hundred volunteers in the town of Leogane to build houses.

Organizations do not have to be large to get volunteers. An activist group in Dharamsala, India is a good example. Jodie Underhill from England arrived in northern India several years ago. She planned to volunteer for an environmental project. She could almost not believe how much rubbish was ruining (摧毁) some of the area’s most beautiful sights. Ms Underhill learned about how to deal with the rubbish while taking part in other volunteer projects. Soon enough she formed her own group, Mountain Cleaners. Ms Underhill says the work is very hard. But she praises the group’s efforts as a wonderful experience. The young Englishwoman says the Indian media started calling her “Garbage Girl”. And she says she was pleased with the name.

American teenagers also volunteer in many ways.

41．How did Jodie Underhill feel when she saw beautiful sights ruined by the rubbish?

A．Interested. B．Moved C．Shocked.. D．Pleased.

42．What of the following is right according to the passage?

A．The number of people who died in Haiti’s earthquake is unclear.

B．Ms Underhill formed her own group to make money.

C．History lovers can’t learn the history from ancient objects.

D．Ms Underhill was called “Garbage Girl” by the American media.

43. What did Underhill plan to volunteer for?

A. Animals B. old people C. homeless people D. environment

Which of the following voluntary work hasn’t been mentioned by the passage?

help after a disaster B. help protect wild animals

C . repairing homes or planting trees or flowers in poor neighborhoods

D. protect the environment.

45. What may the next passage talk about?

A．The reason why people offer their services to others.

B．The way to join a volunteer group.

C．The volunteer work that American teenagers do.

D．The advantages that volunteers can bring.

Next month, most of middle school students will graduate from their school. As for their middle school life, they have different thoughts.

I will remember my seventh grade math teacher. He is a kind helpful man.When I lost heart in my math with the mark of under fifty, he told me his middle school life. He was also poor in his math, but he worked hard at it. He succeeded at last. He believed I would be successful like him in the future.

Kate

My favorite subject is music and I’m very good at piano now. I hope to be a pianist in the future. When I’m free on weekends, my parents send me to the piano lessons.

Jimmy

When I have time, I always play sports with my classmates. We make a basketball team and we call it “Dream Team”. So you must be able to guess our goal in the future. But you can’t think our grades are very terrible. We all want to make our dream come true.

Ken

The unforgettable thing is my pen pal, Tommy is from Australia. He often tells me something interesting by e-mail. We communicate with each other every day. He always encourages me. However, when I leave my middle school, he tells me that he is actually my father who often takes me to some parks or zoos in London.

Cindy

46．Kate want to give up her math because ?

A．She didn’t like it at all.

B．Her math mark was always under 50.

C．She didn’t like her math teacher.

D．She thought math was too difficult.

47．Who support Jimmy to learn piano?

A．His parents. B．His teacher.

C．His brother. D．His grandparents.

48．Ken likes very much according to the passage.

A．music B．art C．biology D．sports

49．How does Cindy communicate with her pen pal?

A．By telephone. B．By letter. C．By computer. D．By mobile phone.

50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Kate gets bored about math now. B．Ken doesn’t have good grades.

C．Cindy’s pen pal is really her father. D．Jimmy doesn’t love his parents.

（第II部分非选择题部分50分）

四、任务型阅读，阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格（10分）

If you live in north China, you probably noticed that the central heating（集中供暖）was shut off recently. This is something that really surprised me when I first moved to Beijing over 10 years ago.

In the US, most homes have central heating. People can turn it on whenever they like. This heating system uses gas or electricity. We have to pay a gas or electricity bill each month. Heating our homes is part of that cost.

Still, in the countryside, some people burn some wood to stay warm during winter. My family did this for many years. Every year, my parents would order wood, which would be sent to our home. I had to go outside to chop the wood. I would bring it inside every morning to put in our wood stove（炉子）. We did this because it was much cheaper than gas or electric heating. It was also a good way for me to learn responsibility and the importance of hard work at a young age.

It is important for us to learn 51 and the importance if hard work.
In 52 part of China	It was a 53 to me that the central was shut off.
In 54	People can 55 the central whenever they like.
	The heating system uses gas or 56 .
In the countryside	People usually burn 57 to stay warm.
	People 58 the wood and put it in their wood 59 .
	Firewood is less 60 than gas or electric heating.

五、语篇填空，阅读短文，根据提示将文章空格填完整。（20分）

The food we eat seems to have great e 61 on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods 62 （fit） to eat. Some research has shown that 80 percent of all human illness are 63 （联系） with diet and 40 percent of cancer is connected with the diet as 64 （good）. Food is connected with illness is not a new 65 （发现）. In the 1940s scientists realized that nitrates（硝酸盐）, which are often used to 66 （keep）color of meat, and other additives（添加剂）caused cancer. However, these additives remain in our food and it becomes more difficult to know which additives are helpful or h 67 . Farmers sometimes give drugs（药）to animals not because the animals are ill but because they want to sell the animals at h 68 prices. For example, farmers try hard to make animals grow big so that they can sell he big animals for more money. 69 （尽管） the Food and Drug Administration has tried again and again to c 70 farmers to do so, farmers go on doing this.