初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册(2013秋审查)Module4 School lifeUnit 8 English Week授课ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册(2013秋审查)Module4 School lifeUnit 8 English Week授课ppt课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Lead in,Quiz,Passage,Vocabulary,notice,rich,poor,hide,attack,shy等内容,欢迎下载使用。
What d we ften d at English week?
Putting n a play
English speech cmpetitin
A treasure hunt
English: fun fr life
Last week, students at Rsie Bridge Schl wrked hard t make their English Week a big success. There was an English bk fair in the Library and a treasure hunt. Sme students put n an English play. Other students tk part in an English singing cmpetitin. There was als a speaking cmpetitin. The students had t speak n a tpic in English fr tw minutes.
a big success 巨大的成功【拓】success n. 成功 succeed v. 成功 successful adj. 成功的
a bk fair 书展
a treasure hunt 寻宝游戏treasure n. 珍宝,宝物 v. 珍视,珍爱hunt v. 打猎【拓】hunter n.猎人
put n a play 上演戏剧put n 上演,穿上,增加(体重)put up 张贴,举起put ff 推迟put away 放好
cmpetitin n.比赛,竞赛【同】cntest; match; game【变】cmpete v. 竞争 cmpetitr n.竞争者
tpic n.话题【同】a subject that yu talk, write r learn abut
We spke t the winner, Henry. “I’m s happy that I wn,” he said. “I advise peple t speak slwly. If they want t be gd public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and cnfidently.” We als spke t several ther students abut English Week. One f them was Amy. “I really enjyed English Week. It gave me a chance t learn new wrds. In my pinin, every schl shuld have an English Week. It’s well wrth ding,” she said.
winner n.赢家【同】a persn, a team that wins sth.【变】win v. 赢
advise v.建议【同】suggest【变】advice n.[U] 建议 【搭】advise sb. t d sth. sme advice suggest ding sth.
public n./adj. 公共,公开的【搭】in public 在公共场所 a public library 公共图书馆
speaker n.演讲者【拓】n. 扬声器【变】speak v.演说 speech n.演讲
had better 最好【变】情态动词,后跟动原
cnfidently adv. 自信地【变】cnfident adj. 自信的 cnfidence n.自信
several det. 几个,一些【同】a few
chance n. 机会【同】pprtunity【搭】have/get/capture a chance t d sth.
in my pinin 我认为【同】I think/suppsepinin n. 意见【同】feeling r thught
be well wrth ding sth.非常值得做
On the last day f English Week, the head teacher gave a speech t the whle schl. He gave students sme suggestins n hw t imprve their English. “Yu shuld cmmunicate in English with yur friends whenever yu can. Yu shuld read English bks and magazines, and watch English televisin prgrammes. Abve all, yu shuld enjy English!” he said.
whle adj. 全部的,整个的【同】the whle +名单 =all the +名复
suggestin n. 建议,提议【同】idea/plan【变】suggest v.建议; suggest ding sth.
cmmunicate sth. with sb. 与…沟通…【变】cmmunicatin n.交流
whenever cnj. 无论何时【引导让步状语从句】【同】n matter when
Abve all 最重要的是,尤其是【同】mst imprtantly【拓】after all 毕竟; first f all 首先
/'nəʊtɪs/ n. 通告 , 布告
【 变 】 v. 注意到 【 搭 】ntice bard 通告栏 ntice sb ding sth. ( 动作正在进行 ) ; ntice sb d sth. ( 动作经常发生 ) ;
【 例 】When Miss Li__________(walk) int the classrm, she nticed students ______( lk) at her.
adj. 富有的 ,富裕的
【 搭 】 the rich 富人
【 例 】富人应该帮助穷人。
The rich shuld help the pr.
adj. 贫穷的 ,贫寒的,可怜的,不好的
【 搭 】 the pr 穷人
【 例 】Whether yu are pr r rich, yu have t struggle (奋斗) fr __________(successful).
【 变 】 pverty n.贫困
v. 藏 , 隐蔽 (hid,hidden)
【 变 】 hidden adj. 隐藏的【 搭 】 hidden files 隐藏文件 ; hide-and-seek 捉迷藏 hide sth. frm sb. 对某人隐瞒某事
【 例 】Yu'd better _______ (hide) yur secrets _______ strangers.
v. /n. 袭击 , 攻击
【 例 】 Snakes__________ (attack) yu if yu disturb (打扰) them. The ld man _________(send)t the hspital because f a heart attack.
【 搭 】 under attack 受到攻击
heart attack 心脏病发作
will attack
adj. 羞怯的 ,腼腆的
【 变 】 shyly adv. 羞怯地 shyness n. 羞怯,腼腆
【 例 】Mary is such a _________(shyly) girl that she’s always afraid f ________ (meet) strangers.
adj. 其他的 ,别的
【 搭 】放在不定代词或疑问词之后 Eg. smething else, wh else
【 例 】I have smething else t d, s I can’t g shpping with yu.
【 同 】 be careful=take care=watch ut
【 例 】Lk ut! A car is cming!
v. 选择 , 挑选 (chse, chsen)
【 变 】 chice n. 选择【 搭 】 have n chice but t d 除了 ……别无选择
【 例 】Yu have t make yur ______(chse) befre yu leave.
else→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→______→______→_______→_______→
单词接龙(根据所给单词的最后字母,以其为首字母,说下一个单词,八年级词汇)
( ) 1.All my friends are lking frward ______yu. Yu must cme ver and have dinner with us this weekend. A. meeting B. t meeting C. t meet D. meet
1. —Have yu seen the play? —Yes, it’s _______ wrth ______. It’s ______mving that I’ve seen it twice. A.well; t see;very B. very; t see; such C. well; seeing; s D. very; seeing; s2. His ral English is better than ________ in his class. A. anyne else B. anyne’s else C. anyne’s else’s D. anyne else’s
( ) 1. —What happened _______ that lady ver there? —A thief stle the purse ______ her n the bus. A. with ; f B. with; frm C.t ;f D. t ;frm
1. ---Did yu see smene _____ int the ffice building just nw? ---A yung man was nticed ____ the ffice building n the screen. A. g; enter B.t g; enter int C. g; t enter D.t g; t enter int 2. I have learned ______ tai chi and I really it. A. a little f B. a bit f C. several D. a few
( ) 1. Which f the fllwing sentences is right? A. Neither f the answers are right. B. The dctrs decided t perate n her immediately. C. The sweaters f this kind have sld ut. D. Peple ften cmpare yung peple with the rising sun.
2. 别无选择,我们只有回去。We ________________________ back.
1.我们对他没完没了的埋怨感到厌烦。We ______________________ his endless cmplains.
are bred with
have n chice but t g
( ) 1. In my pinin, the price is t high. A. I think B. I get C. I give( )2. He came first in the petry cmpetitin. A. writing B. speech C. cntest
( )1.— Why was Betty__________ yesterday? —Because she cheated in the exam. A. prevented B. prduced C. punished( )2. A________ means a time when yu can d smething. A. difference B. trick C. chance
What are the first and secnd mst famus university in the UK?
Oxfrd and Cambridge
Mre exercise
Ⅰ. 单项选择i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项( )1. —What d children need?—They need many things, but abve all they need lve.A. mst imprtant f allB. at the same timeC. and s n( )2. —What else did yur teacher say in class?—Nthing.A. What therB. What kind f thingC. What ther things( )3. —This is my nly chance. I can’t lse it.—Gd luck.A. nameB. shapeC. pprtunity( )4. —Lk ut! A truck is cming! Get ut f the way.—Thank yu fr reminding me.A. Cme utB. Act utC. Take care( )5. —Can yu give sme suggestins n hw t imprve my English?—With pleasure.A. adviceB. adviseC. advices
( )6. —What des Jack like t d in his free time? —He likes watching tennis cmpetitins n TV.A. sprtsB. prgrammesC. matches( )7. —There’re s many curses. Yu’re free t chse. —OK. Let me think carefully.A. care abut what yu want B. knw what yu want t take C. pick ut what yu want t take( )8. —Hw des Jane deal with her prblems?—Whenever she is in truble, she will turn t her teacher fr help.A. WhileB. N matter whenC. When else( )9. In her pinin, it is a gd place.A. She thughtB. She thinksC. She knws( )10. They will put n a new play n Saturday night and we can’t wait t see it.A. put utB. get nC. act n
ii. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词汇完成句子( )11. T ________ smething means t put it in a place where it can’t be seen r is hard t find.A. stealB. hideC. dig( )12. A ________ is a talk r an address given in public.A. speechB. nticeC. stry( )13. The museum is full f ________ which are valuable and have lng histry.A. mneyB. treasuresC. pleasure( )14. —D yu knw the news that a tiger ________ a wman in Badaling Z.—Yes, it’s s terrible.A. attackedB. hitC. hid( )15. —Hw will yu celebrate the cming festival? —We will ________ an English shw.A. put upB. put dwnC. put n
( )16. —Try t act ________ even if yu feel nervus. —Thank yu.A. slwlyB. cnfidentlyC. certainly( )17. —This is my first time t sing in public.—__________. I believe yu can sing well.A. That’s wrngB. It’s my pleasureC. Dn’t wrry( )18. There was a large ________ n the wall saying “N Smking”.A. nticeB. speechC. treasure( )19. Smene that is ________ ften feels nervus r embarrassed abut meeting and speaking t ther peple.A. stupidB. nisyC. shy( )20. T ________ smething means t pick ut smething frm a great many.A. chseB. attackC. advise
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. It ________ (hard)rains here in winter.2. I _________ (real)dn’t want t g there with him.3. Jack cmes t schl n time every day. But he was late tday. It’s a bit __________ (usual).4. Amy went t the pst ffice and gt sme _________ (stamp).5. Are yu _________ (interest)in playing the pian?6. Their __________ (speech)were all wnderful.7. ___________ (when)and wherever yu may d it, yu shuld d it well.
8. His ____________ (suggest)is very gd.9. Nt everyne will be a _______________(win).10. Yu’d better _______________(cmmunicate)with him.11. My friend David has lst a lt f _______________(chance)t g t the United States.12. Finally he _______________(chse)the blue ne.13. He _______________(advice)us t start it as sn as pssible at yesterday’s meeting.14. Hans is ging t take part in the swimming _______________(cmpete)next week.15. My brther suggested _______________(g)t the beach this weekend.
Ⅲ. 真题演练( )1.Mr. Black gave us ________ n hw t learn English well.A. an adviceB. many advices C. sme adviceD. sme advices( )2. As a famus humrist, Mark Twain smetimes gave speeches ________.A. in the fficeB. in publicC. in a lw vice( )3. Wh gt first place in the English Speaking Cmpetitin this year?—Lu Xianyue. He is very cnfident. He has a gift fr public speaking.A. wn the gld medalB. jined in the first grupC. achieved a seat( )4. In my ________, yu shuld g t English Crner t imprve yur spken English.A. wayB. studyC. pininD. idea( )5. Smene that is ___ ften feels nervus abut meeting and speaking t ther peple.A. intelligentB. patientC. shy
( )6.We advise parents _____ their children at hme alne in rder t keep them away frm danger.A. nt leaveB. nt t leaveC. leaveD. t leave( )7 My classmates and I ________ an English play successfully.—Cngratulatins!A. put nB. put utC. put ff( )8. Have yu finished reading the strybk, Linda?—Yes. I really like Mr King in the bk. He’s hard-wrking. Abve all, he’s hnest.A. Mst imprtantlyB. In additinC. Fr example( )9. My mm advises me ________ t Hng Kng during my summer hlidays.A. gingB. t gC. wentD. g( )10. Lk ut! The dg is rushing frm behind —thanks fr telling me.A. Be quickB Be quietC. Be careful
表示说话者的情感、态度和语气。
We must hand in ur hmewrk tday.
它们本身有一定的意义,但没有人称和数的变化,不能单独作谓语,须和动词一起构成句子的谓语。表示否定时在情态动词后加nt (must,have t除外),表示疑问时将情态动词提至主语前即可。
May I ask yu a persnal questin?
1. 只能作情态动词的词
must, can/culd, may/might
3. 可以作情态动词也可以作实义动词的词
need
4. 具有情态动词的某些特征的词组
have t, ught t
2. 可以作情态动词也可以作助动词的词
will/wuld, shall/shuld
表示能力(= be able t)
(否定句、疑问句中) 表示可能性
can可能can’t不可能
表示可能性
(可与maybe互换)
表示肯定猜测(否定猜测用can’t)
(推测现在进行的状况)
后加动词原形d,可判定为情态动词,用于一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must
后加不定式t d,可判定为实义动词,需要用助动词构成否定或疑问
后加ding则表示被动意义
Shall. . . ? 用于第一人称,表示建议或请求
shuld用于各种人称,强调义务或责任
用于第二人称疑问句中,表示征求意见或提建议
will用于各种人称,表示意愿
had better : "最好",(常略为'd better),用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。
had+主语+better d sth?
had better d sth.
had better nt d sth.
eg. Yu'd better g t hspital at nce.
eg. Tm, yu'd better g there tday.
(2)mustn’t表示否定意义“禁止,不允许”。可与祈使句互换。
(1)情态动词的过去式表示比原形更委婉的语气。
Culd yu help me?Wuld yu like a cup f cffee?
Yu mustn’t play ftball in the street. (=Dn’t play ftball in the street. )
(3) have t有人称、数和时态的变化,表示受客观条件限制,意为“不得不”。
She has t take the bus t wrk because f little time.
(4) must,shuld,may,might都可以表示“可以”。
可能性程度由大到小依次为:must ﹥shuld ﹥may ﹥might
(5) May. . . ? 句式的否定回答:N, . . . mustn’t/can’t.
②—Must I g nw?
Must. . . ? 句式的否定回答:N, . . . needn’t.
①—May I smke here?
—N, yu needn’t.
—N, yu mustn’t.
can be able t
当can强调能力时,和be able t用法相同 但can只有现在时和过去时,而be able t有各种时态。
eg. Jim culdn’t speak Chinese last year, but nw he can.
eg. We will be able t cme back next week.
can may表可能性
(1)在肯定句中用may表示可能。
(2)在否定句中,can’t表示“不可能”,may nt表示“可能不”。
Yu had better ask the pliceman. He may knw.
Mr. Li can’t be in. He has gne t Beijing fr a hliday. Mr. Li may nt stay at hme nw.
must have t
(1)must表示主观看法,意思是“必须,应该”。
(2)have t强调客观需要,意思是“必须,不得不”
We must wrk hard at schl.
We’ll have t ask Zhang Hng instead.
maybe may be
(1)maybe为副词,意思是“大概,也许”, 相当于perhaps,置于句首。
(2) may为情态动词,后加动词原形be,置于句中。
Maybe yu are right.
He may be in the library, yu can g t meet her.
Can’t mustn’t
(1)表示否定推测时应用can’t,意思是“不可能”。
(2)mustn’t表示“禁止,不允许”,不能用来表猜测。
Jim can’t be at hme, but I’ve just seen him at schl.
Jim mustn’t say dirty wrds in public.
Ⅰ. 判断句子对错(T为正确,F为错误)( )1. He’d better be quiet.( )2. She’d better ging with us.( )3. Yu’d better nt t g there.( )4. They’d better nt be nisy.( )5. I had better g hme.Ⅱ. 用shuld或shuldn’t填空1. All f us __________ study hard and learn English well.2. My mther is very tired after wrk. I __________ d sme husewrk fr her.3. Yu __________ speak t yur parents like that. Yu must be plite.4. As a student, yu __________ eat in class.5. Yu __________ eat less and take mre exercise if yu want t be healthier and strnger.
Ⅲ. 单项选择( )1. —We have nly 30 minutes. What ______ we _____?—Dn’t wrry. Let’s g ________ taxi.A. shuld; d; byB. must; d; inC. need; g; nD. may; g; with( )2. Yu lk tired. Yu ________ have a gd rest. It’s gd fr yur ________.A. shuld; healthyB. ught t; healthC. shuld t; healthD. ught; healthy( )3. —Yu’d better ________ late.—Srry, I ________.A. dn’t cme; dB. nt cme; wn’tC. nt t cme; dn’tD. t nt cme; will( )4. —There is n time left. What ____ we ________?—Dn’t wrry. Let’s g ________ taxi.A. shuld; d; byB. must; d; inC. need; g; nD. may; g; with( )5. —Mm, can I watch TV fr a while? —________. Yu have already finished yur hmewrk.A. Never mindB. Yu’d better ntC. Of curseD. Yes, please
( )6.—Excuse me, can I smke here?—N, ________.A. yu mustB. yu’d nt better C. yu canD. yu’d better nt( )7.Simn, what d I need t take fr the hiking?—Yu’d better ________ mre water than usual. It’s ht tday.A. t takeB. takeC. takingD. tk( )8.The dctr tld him that he really ________ give up drinking because f his pr health.A. willB. mayC. canD. shuld( )9.Can I park my car here?—________. There is s much traffic here.A. Never mindB. Yu’d better ntC. Of curseD. Yes, please( )10.It’s raining hard utside. Yu’d better ________ at hme.A. stayB. t stayC. nt stayD. nt t stay
AWhere Are We Ging, Dad? was ne f the mst ppular 1.__________(prgramme)in 2013. I lve the prgramme. As a huse wife, I lve watching TV. I lve different kinds f shws. These days anther similar shw cmes t 2.__________(we).It’s Dad Is Back. Fur 3.__________ (fame)stars jin the shw at 4.__________ time. They have 5.________ (lk) after their children alne 6.__________ ther peple’s help. Fr example, they need t ck fr their 7.__________(child)and help them take a shwer. My favurite actr Chun Wu des a gd jb in the shw. I think he lks after his daughter 8.________ (well)f the fur stars. Smetimes, these famus fathers’ friends appear in the shw.Many kids lve the shw, 9.__________ the kids in the shw are really lvely. Many parents lve it, t, because they 10.__________(hard)stay alne with their children like this.
BSharks are the mst frightening animals in the sea. Smetimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea arund ur city. Peple put nets arund sme beaches 1.__________ (prtect) swimmers. When there is a “shark” flag, peple must stay 2.__________ the beach. It will be t late if a shark can swim 60 kilmetres 3.__________ hur t yu.There are 30 kinds f them are dangerus. Whale sharks are very big. They can grw t 18 metres in 4.__________(lng), but they are nt dangerus t peple. Great white sharks and tiger sharks are 5.____________________(dangerus)kinds f sharks.D yu knw all sharks must keep swimming, 6.__________ they will g dwn? All sharks can feel 7.__________(anything)that happens arund them. We must keep calm and nt make 8.__________(sme)nise when a shark is swimming near yu.If a shark lses a tth, a new ne will grw ut very 9.__________(quick). S sharks always have many sharp 10.__________(tth).
the mst dangerus
为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份,根据表格中的要点提示,用 英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。
思路点拨:1. 开头:介绍足球的基本信息。2. 写出踢足球的好处。3. 对中国足球的美好愿望。
Dear classmates,I’m very excited t hear that China will build 20,000 ftball-themed schls by 2020.Ftball ①has a very lng histry. It is liked by peple ②all ver the wrld. The Wrld Cup takes place every fur years. Playing ftball has lts f advantages. First, bth bys and girls can take part in it. Secnd, it helps ④develp team spirit. What’s mre, playing ftball is gd fr ur health.I’m a ftball fan. Messi is my her. He ④has a gift fr playing ftball. My dream is t becme a famus ftball player like Messi. I hpe China will hld the Wrld Cup sme day.Thank yu fr yur attentin.
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