2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M3U1

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M3U1，共6页。
2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M3U1 编写说明平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！   M3U1 Reading 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1. The whole city covered in a thick fog, she wondered if the buses would still be running.城市笼罩着浓雾, 她不知道是否有巴士在运行。(使用独立主格)2. Once out in the street, Polly set off towards Park Street and walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.一旦出门到街道上, 波利朝公园大街走去, 快速走向平常乘车的站点。3. The truth is that it is too foggy for the bus to run that far. 实际情况是雾太大公交车跑不了那么远。4. She had a feeling that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark overcoat. 她感到被一个穿着黑外套高个子男人注视着。5. She glanced at the faces around her, to find that the tall man was nowhere to be seen.她扫视着周围的面孔发现高个子男人不见了。6. Wherever she looked, the fog lay like a thick gray cloud, there being no one in sight.她目光所及雾像乌云聚集着, 什么人也看不见。(使用独立主格)7. She heard the sound approaching and felt a rough hand brush her face, so she could feel her heart beating with fear.她听到声音靠近感觉到一只粗糙的手拂过她的脸颊,以至她能感觉到心脏因害怕而怦怦直跳。8. A hand reached out and grasped her arm to warn her of watching out for the step here. 一只手伸出来抓住她的胳膊, 告诫她小心这儿的台阶。9. Polly found herself staring up at the face, so she wish for someone to come along. 波利发现自己盯着那张脸, 所以期待有人同行。10. “A nice age to be!” he said it in relief, and came to Polly’s aid without getting paid back. “多好的年纪啊！”他如释重负地说, 并且不图回报地帮助Polly。M3U1 Project 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：1. Few sharks are known to have attacked human beings.已知道很少有鲨鱼攻击过人类。2. Contrary to what many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans. 和很多人所认为的刚好相反, 证据表明鲨鱼很少攻击人类。3. Sharks wait for you to swim by to find out if you are fit to be eaten鲨鱼等待你游过来要搞清楚你是否适合吃。4. We must stay in groups and follow following suggestions. 我们得集体行动并遵循以下建议。5. Hit the shark on the nose if it mistakes you for something to eat打鲨鱼的鼻子,如果它错把你当成好吃的。6. You are 30 times more likely to be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.你被闪电击中的可能性比受鲨鱼的几率大三十倍。7. He employed string to rolls up the paper and attached it to the door to watch for the enemy.他用线卷起纸, 将其系在门口以警戒敌人。8. That is why it was in war that they found their greatest use.那就是为何他们在战争中发现了最大用途。9. Unlike humans, they have a wonderful sense of direction and never get lost, which remains a mystery.不像人类, 他们具有良好的方向感从不迷路, 这仍然是个谜。   一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. As they approached the city, the enemy fled in _________ (confuse).2. He spent two nights under close __________ (observe) in hospital.3. ________ (like) most of the teachers, Mr. You never gives us any homework during the weekend.4. He is __________ (like) to arrive a little late.5. The lamp suddenly went out, leaving us in ________ (dark) .6. In this school special courses are offered to those with sight/hearing/speech _______ . (disabled)7. She watched the train until it was only a dot in the ________ (distant) .8. I gave a sigh of _________ (relieve) when I heard that he came back safe and sound.9. Lake Green is one of the biggest tourist __________ (attract) in this country.10. Shopping via the Internet is an _________ (attract) idea for most young people.11. The job involves gathering and __________ (analysis) data.12. Science graduates are facing less __________ (employ) pressure than arts graduates.13. The weather forecast said it would be __________ (fog) the next morning.14. I am __________ (anxiety) about losing my job.15. We are _________(hope) that we can find a solution to the problem. 16. She asked me the question with a _________(puzzle) expression on her face. 17. With spring ________ (approach), the weather is getting warmer and warmer.18. It was _____ (observe) that 40 percent of patients had high blood pressure.19. Having been _______ (bite) seriously by a shark, Tony has to lie in bed for one year.20._______ (attach) the message to its leg, he set the bird loose21. Alexander tried to get his work _______ (recognize) in the medical circles. 22. The dog enjoyed himself ________ (roll) on the grass.23. ______ (grasp) the rope with both hands, you will feel safe when you climb a hill. 二、根据句子意思选择方框内合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空。glance at, reach out, watch out for, pay back, get…across, in sight, wish for, be frozen with, make sense, stare into, likely, reduce, ignore, volunteer, analyze, recognize, rather than, go hungry, ring out, be linked to1. What problems should I _________when buying an old house?2. He _________ and his hand touched rough-grained wood.3. When he saw a big bear coming towards him, he __________fright.4. The boys were so hungry that on arriving home they ate everything __________.5. He is not very good at __________ his ideas ___________. 6. I couldn’t have been happier: there was nothing else I could _________.7. He sat __________ the sky.8. It would __________ for the parents to join in this discussion with their children.9. We all _________ each other, saying nothing, and walked after him.10. The person tried to find every chance to _______ the help that people gave him when in trouble.11. I made a suggestion but they chose to ________ it. 12. Let’s­­­­­­­­­_________the problem and see what went wrong.13. Han Han is_________as a brilliant young writer.14. If a sound___________, it can be heard loudly and clearly.15. If you__________to do something, you offer to do it without being forced to do it.16. You are__________to pass the exam if you revise the points attentively.17. The number of the students of our school has_________by 10% this year.18. If you_________, you can have an apple for the moment.19. These two events_________eachother.20. I would have a cup of juice_________a glass of beer. 三、连接从句关联词填空1. _________ I can pay back the help people give me makes me happy.2. She sensed _________ she was being watched3. I wonder _________ that’s a good idea.4. Polly didn’t know _________ way she should go.5. I am interested in _________ that man is.6. There was a discussion about _________ Polly had found the old man.7. We all thought it good news _________ the fog had finally gone.8. The problem is _________ Polly is going to find us in the crowd.9. The fact _________ Polly didn’t ask for the man’s name is a pity.10. What ever gave you the idea _________ I can sing?11. There’s a feeling in me ____ we’ll never know what a UFO is--- not ever.12. Perseverance is a kind of quality --- and that’s _____ it takes to do anything well.13. _____ knowledge comes from practice is known to us.14. _____ is known to all that WTO stands for World Trade Organization.15. The fact_____ she works hard is well known to us all.16. Kunshan is no longer _____ it used to be.17. We know little about the girl except _____ you told me.18. I know nothing about her except ______ she is from Canada.19. ______ has happened proves that my advice is right.20. What a pity is _____ you didn’t arrive by daylight! 四、请根据汉语意思完成句子1.一旦你答应保密，我就会帮你实现你的愿望。_______ you promise to keep the secret, I will help you ________ ______ _______.2. 他在这么短的时间内掌握法语太难了。It’s ______ ______ _____ _______ ______ _______ French in such a short time.3. 过去她发现自己身陷困境时，总是向姑姑寻求帮助。She used to ______ ____ her aunt for help when she ______ ______ _____ ______.4. 没有恒心，到哪里也不会成功。_______ you go ,you can’t succeed ________ perseverance.5. 我不知道我能否把一周前借给琳达的钱要回来。I______ ______ I can get the money that I _____ _____ Linda one week ago back.6. 事实是人经常以自我为中心。_____ _____ _____ ______ people are always self—centered.7. 我觉得我们已经走错了路，不过我说的可能不对。I _____ ____ ______ _____we’ve taken a wrong road,but what I have said may not be correct.8. 幸运的是，我们发现他在车站等我们。Fortunately, we _______ _____ ______ ______ us at the station.9. 直到我累了，这些孩子才给我一个喘息的机会。The children didn’t _____ _____ _____ _______ ______ catch my breath _____ I was tired.10.你雷电袭击的几率是被鲨鱼攻击的三十倍。You are ____ ______ ______ ______ _____ be hit by lightning than be attacked by a shark.11.凡是有困难的地方，我们都会竭力相助。_______ ______ ______ difficulty, we will _____ _____ ______ to help.12.我经过他的办公室，听到他正对着电话大声嚷嚷。I _______ ______his office and ______ ____ _______ on the phone.13.医生赶到时，许多人已经聚在那里。_____ ______ _____ the doctor _______, a lot of people ______ _______ there.14.多谢你告诉我明天没必要去那么早。Thank you _____ ______ me that ______ _____ ____ ______ to arrive there so early.15.一旦他不按时吃饭，他就会生病。_____ he doesn’t have meals ________, he will _____ _______.16.你在海里游泳时要小心鲨鱼。______ _____ _____ sharks when ______ in the sea.17.汤姆试图来帮助露西，却使结果更糟了。Tom tried to _____ ____ ______ _____, but only ended up with a worse result.18.我被告知要跟着那个人，一直盯着他。I was told to follow that man and keep him _____ _______ all the time.19.如果我们希望得到的东西都有了，我们就会永远快乐了吗？If we have everything we _____ _____, will we be happy ______?20.既然我已经答应了你，我下周就会还你钱的。______ I have promised you, I will _____ _____ your money next week.     2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M3U1参考答案一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. confusion 2. observation 3. Unlike 4. likely 5. darkness 6. disabilities 7. distance 8. relief 9. attractions 10. attractive 11. analysing/ analyzing 12. employment 13. foggy 14. anxious 15. hopeful 16. puzzled 17. approaching 18. observed 19. bitten 20. attaching 21. recognized 22. rolling 23. Grasping  二、根据句子意思选择方框内合适的词组，并用其正确形式填空。1. watch out for 2. reached out 3. was frozen with 4. in sight 5. getting –across 6. wish for 7.staring into 8. make sense 9. glanced at 10. pay back 11. ignore 12. analyze 13. recognized 14. rings out 15. volunteer 16. likely 17. reduced 18. go hungry 19. are linked to 20. rather than 三、连接从句关联词填空1. That 2. that 3. if/whether 4. which 5. who 6. whether 7. that 8. how 9. that 10. that 11. that 12. what 13. That 14. It 15. that 16. what 17. what 18. that 19. what 20. it 四、请根据汉语意思完成句子1.Once ,realize/achieve your dream 2.too difficult for him to grasp/master 3.turn to , found herself in trouble/difficulty 4.Wherever , without 5.wonder if , lent to  6.It’s a fact that/The fact(truth) is that 7.have a feeling that 8.found him waiting for 9.give me a chance to , until 10.30times more likely to  11.Wherever there is , try our best  12.went by, heard him shouting 13.By the time ,arrived, had gathered/been 14.for telling , there is no need 15.Once, regularly, get sick 16.Watch out for , swimming 17.come to Lucy’s aid 18.in sight 19.wish for/hope for, forever 20.Since , pay back