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Unit 8 Green Living 单元检测含解析 高中英语新北师大版必修第三册（2022年）
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这是一份Unit 8 Green Living 单元检测含解析 高中英语新北师大版必修第三册（2022年），共12页。
Unit 8 Green Living
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Friday 23—Tuesday 27 July
Lichfield Garrick Production Company presents The Lion, The Witch & The Wardrobe (《狮子、女巫与魔衣橱》)
Lichfield Garrick's 2021 Community Musical
Packed with adventure, wonder and excitement; Step through the wardrobe and visit a world where animals speak, witches wander, and the battle for Narnia's future is about to begin.
Based on C．S Lewis's timeless classic, this summer, the Garrick will be bringing Narnia to life in a way that will delight both adults and children alike!
Time：Friday 23－Tuesday 27 July 7：30 p．m.; Tuesday 27 July 2：30 p．m.
BSL(英国手语)signed performance: Sunday 25 July 7：30 p．m.
Tickets：￡13.50
You can support our community production of The Lion, The Witch & The Wardrobe by sponsoring a costume(赞助服装)．
The Community Musical makes a huge difference to audiences and participants, which can only happen thanks to the generous gifts from supporters like you, as well as our founders and sponsors.
You will be recognized for your support in the show programme and on the website, and Principal Sponsors will be invited to a special behindthescenes event.
We are currently offering two package deals for costume sponsors—the Principal Costume Sponsor package is ￡200 and the Supporting Costume Sponsor package is ￡75—however, donations of any size are welcomed and appreciated.
To sponsor a costume or for more information, please get in touch with Matthew Clay on matthew.clay@lichfieldgarrick.com
This amateur(业余的)production of The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe (Mitchell) is presented by special arrangement with SAMUEL FRENCH, LTD.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了一个社区音乐节活动的基本信息。
1．How long will the activity last?
A．Three days. B．Five days.
C．A week. D．Two weeks.
B [细节理解题。根据文章开头“Friday 23—Tuesday 27 July”可知，这个活动持续5天。故选B。]
2．When is a good time for someone with hearing loss to enjoy the show?
A．July 23. B．July 25.
C．July 26. D．July 27.
B [细节理解题。根据“BSL signed performance: Sunday 25 July”可知，7月25日对于听力受损的人来说是欣赏这场表演的好时机。故选B。]
3．What do we know about sponsoring a costume?
A．Free tickets are provided for all the sponsors.
B．Principal Sponsors will donate ￡75 each time.
C．Three package deals for costume sponsors are offered.
D．Supporting sponsors will be officially thanked on the website.
D [推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“You will be recognized for your support in the show programme and on the website”可知，服装赞助支持者会在网站上被正式感谢。故选D。]
B
There is no doubt that our lives wouldn't be the same without cars.But they can also be a problem，especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars，which have become a major cause of air pollution.
So to help improve the environment，China is going to ban the production and sales of fossil fuel cars.Xin Guobin，China's viceminister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology，said research into the ban has already started，but it hasn't been decided when the ban will go into effect.“These measures will promote big changes in the environment and give motivation to China's auto industry development，” he said.
The move is just one of China's many efforts to lift pressure on the environment after it promised to stop the rise in its carbon dioxide emissions (排放物) by 2030.
Chinese drivers are already big fans of electric vehicles.Chinese auto companies including BYD，BAIC and Geely ranked among the top in the world in terms of electric car sales last year.And more than 40 percent of the 753，000 electric vehicles sold worldwide last year were sold in China.
Meanwhile，the ban of fossil fuel cars is increasingly becoming a global trend.In July，2017，the French government announced that France would end sales of fossil fuel vehicles by 2040 as part of the country's plan to meet its goal under the Paris Climate Accord.And in the same month，the UK followed suit with a similar plan.It also set 2040 as its deadline to stop sales of new fossil fuel vehicles.
“All of us who drive or use fossil fuel vehicles are contributing to the city's poisonous air，” John Tanner，a councilor in Oxford，UK，told CNBC.“Everyone needs to do their bit — from national government and local authorities to businesses and residents — to end this public health emergency.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。为了改善环境，减少二氧化碳气体的排放，中国将禁止燃油汽车的生产和销售。
4．Which measure will China take for environmental protection?
A．Investing more in the development of auto industry.
B．Forbidding the consumption on fossil fuel cars.
C．Promoting the sales of electric vehicles.
D．Developing and using green energy.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“to help improve the environment，China is going to ban the production and sales of fossil fuel cars”可知，为了改善环境，中国正计划禁止燃油汽车的生产与销售，也就是说中国将采取的措施是禁止在燃油汽车上的消费。故选B。]
5．What's Xin Guobin's attitude toward the ban on fossil fuel cars?
A．Cautious. B．Positive.
C．Doubtful. D．Concerned.
B [观点态度题。根据第二段中的“These measures will promote big changes in the environment and give motivation to China's auto industry development”可知，辛国斌认为，禁止燃油汽车的生产和销售会促进环境的改善，激励中国汽车工业的发展。也就是说他对这一举措是持支持态度的。故选B。]
6．What can be concluded from Paragraph 4?
A．China may lead the trend in electric cars.
B．China takes the lead in developing electric cars.
C．China has an increased demand for electric cars.
D．China's greatly raised its environmental awareness.
A [推理判断题。根据第四段可知，中国司机已经是电动汽车的头号粉丝，去年全世界销量中40%以上的电动汽车是在中国被卖出的。由此可推知，中国可能引领电动汽车的使用潮流，故选A。]
7．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The government takes full responsibility for
environmental protection.
B．The UK's made great achievements in environmental protection.
C．Fossil fuel cars are the root cause of air pollution.
D．Joint efforts are needed to protect the environment.
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Everyone needs to do their bit...to end this public health emergency”可知，John Tanner认为，从国家政府和地方当局，到公司和居民，每个人都应为结束这个公众健康危机作出努力。由此可知，保护环境需要人们的共同努力。故选D。]
C
Square foot gardening is a type of gardening made popular by Mel Bartholemew.It is based on the idea that the wide rows in traditional gardening are a waste of time，work，water and area.It shows that quality vegetables can be grown in less space with less work.In this method，the garden space is divided into “beds”．Each bed is 4' × 4' (16 sq ft)(120 cm × 120 cm，1.4m2)．The beds are separated by paths.These beds are further divided into squares of about one square foot.Common spacing is one plant per square for larger plants such as broccoli，four per square for medium large plants like lettuce，nine per square for medium small plants like spinach，and sixteen per square for small plants such as onions and carrots.The weeds are removed from the beds and the plants are watered from the paths.This stops the soil from being compacted (压紧)．
Benefits of square foot gardening：
·Much less work.Normal gardening needs heavy tools to loosen the soil.In this method，the soil is never compacted and it remains loose.
·Water savings.The loose ground holds the water better.This type of garden needs water less often than other methods.Also，water is placed very near the plant roots.Less water is wasted.
·Very few weeds.The vegetables form a living mulch (覆盖物) and shade out many weeds before they can start to grow.
·Pesticides (杀虫剂) are not needed.Natural ways to keep pests away work very well in a close space.Many different types of plants in a small area also stop plant diseases from spreading easily.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了平方尺菜园的操作方法和益处。
8．Why does square foot gardening become popular?
A．It makes full use of space.
B．It is suggested by Mel Bartholemew.
C．It provides more vegetables for people.
D．It produces vegetables of higher quality.
A [细节理解题。根据第一段的“It shows that quality vegetables can be grown in less space with less work.”可知，平方尺菜园能够充分利用空间。]
9．Why is the gardening called square foot gardening?
A．Vegetables are grown in the squares.
B．You can grow vegetables anywhere by using it.
C．The smallest bed in it is only one square foot.
D．The places where vegetables are grown are too small.
C [推理判断题。根据其名称和第一段中的“These beds are further divided into squares of about one square foot.”可知C项正确。 ]
10．What can we infer from the text?
A．Loose soil is good for plant growth.
B．Onions and carrots need more space.
C．Compacted soil is important to some plants.
D．Square foot gardening needs some heavy tools.
A [推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段中的“Normal gardening needs heavy tools to loosen the soil.”可知，松散的土壤有利于植物的生长。]
11．Why are there fewer weeds in square foot gardening?
A．Weed killers are used.
B．Weeds can't get sunlight.
C．Weeds are short of water.
D．Weeds have been removed.
B [细节理解题。从Benefits of square foot gardening的第三条可知，蔬菜遮住了杂草的阳光，因为见不到阳光，所以杂草很少。]
D
As we all know, birds do not have teeth.However, according to a new study, this was not always the case.About 116 million years ago, the ancient birds had teeth and used them for eating, just like what they do today.The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution (进化)．
Because the fossils of ancient birds, buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserved well, their use in determining this evolutionary change has not been helpful.Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA of modern birds.The aim of the study is to search for clues in the genes of birds that explain the loss of teeth during evolution.
In the absence of teeth, birds heavily depend on their beaks (鸟嘴) to process food.They also have an excellent ability to digest the food properly.However, at some point in history, birds used to depend on their teeth for chewing food just like us.
The earliest known clue in this regard was found in Germany in 1862.The fossil of an ancient bird found there, suggested that birds had teeth in the past.Today, scientists have confirmed that birds evolved from dinosaurs that were known for their sharp and pointed teeth.
Until now, there has been no definite explanation of the significant evolutionary change in birds.In the ongoing study, researchers analyzed the genes of modern birds that are responsible for tooth production.They searched for any kind of genetic mutation (基因突变) that may have made the gene to become inactive.The gene mutation first happened about 116 million years ago.
【语篇解读】 文章阐述了科学家经研究发现，古代鸟类有牙齿。
12．What does the underlined word “fossils” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．A kind of bodies which are still full of life now.
B．A kind of stones which were from ancient animals.
C．A kind of animals which were relatives to modern birds.
D．A kind of ancient dinosaurs which hid deeply in the earth.
B [词义猜测题。根据上一段中的“The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution.”以及该句中的“buried deeply in the earth”可知，研究人员试图找出鸟类牙齿在进化过程中突然消失的原因，寻找埋藏在地球深处的鸟类研究，可推知，画线词所在句子的意思为“因为埋藏在地球深处的远古鸟类的化石要么是破碎的，要么是保存得不好，所以用它们来确定这种进化变化并没有什么帮助。”即第二段中的画线词“fossils” 意为“化石”，故选B项。]
13．How did the researchers do the study?
A．By studying the DNA of modern birds.
B．By studying the functions of birds' mouth.
C．By comparing the dinosaurs and the birds together.
D．By visiting Germany to get the newest information.
A [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Because the fossils of ancient birds, buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserved well, their use in determining this evolutionary change has not been helpful.Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA of modern birds.”可知，因为鸟类的化石要么是破碎的，要么是保存得不好，无法拿来研究古代鸟类是否有牙齿，研究人员转而把重点放在分析现代鸟类的DNA上。故选A项。]
14．What is the researchers' attitude to the conclusion?
A．Positive. B．Objective.
C．Satisfied. D．Disappointed.
B [推理判断题。根据第四段“The earliest known clue in this regard was found in Germany in 1862.The fossil of an ancient bird found there, suggested that birds had teeth in the past.Today, scientists have confirmed that birds evolved from dinosaurs that were known for their sharp and pointed teeth.”可知，对于过去的鸟类有牙齿这个结论，最早线索是1862年在德国发现的古代鸟类的化石，今天的科学家们也已经证实鸟类是由以尖利牙齿著称的恐龙进化而来的。可见，科学家们通过科学研究客观的证实了这个结论。因此，研究人员对这个结论持的态度是客观的。故选B项]
15．What is the best title for the text?
A．The Ancient Birds
B．The Birds Don't Have the Teeth Now
C．The Modern Birds Are like Human
D．The Ancient Birds Have Teeth
D [标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution.”可知，本文主要阐述了科学家们，通过分析现代鸟类牙齿基因的残留，确定古代鸟类有牙齿。因此，本文的最佳标题应选D项。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Art is food for the soul, and children learning art actually get advantages.Here are some advantages of learning art for children.
Art helps increase creativity
Art allows children to understand the world and express themselves in a creative way. 16 . And there is no right or wrong in every art piece.The child's opinion and feeling will be unique and highly appreciated in an art class.
Art helps build confidence
Children who take part in performance classes get the chance to speak in front of people they don't know. 17 ．They will become confident little by little.
18
Art is about creating something out of nothing.A child will ask himself/herself how to express a certain feeling through a dance or a facial expression, and how to use his/her feelings to create a piece of music that would tell a story.All these skills will help the child in his/her future life.
Art helps develop patience and determination
Children who learn new music instrument know how hard it is to achieve progress. 19 . It is highly important in a competitive world when you are required to stay patient and never give up in order to learn new skills.
Art helps increase responsibility
20 . They become responsible for their actions and mistakes.This is very important in the development of every adult because we're all living in a group.
A．Art helps kids express themselves
B．Art helps improve problemsolving skills
C．They can learn that there is no perfection
D．It allows them to get over the fear of facing strangers
E．No two children will come up with the same art piece
F．The only way to master it is through continuous practice.
G．Through art, children realize that their actions affect others.
【语篇解读】 艺术是心灵的食粮，学习艺术的孩子实际上是有优势的。文章主要介绍了孩子学习艺术的一些优点。
16．E [根据上文“Art allows children to understand the world and express themselves in a creative way.”以及后文“And there is no right or wrong in every art piece.The child's opinion and feeling will be unique and highly appreciated in an art class.”可知，上文提到艺术让孩子们以一种创造性的方式理解世界，表达自己，后文则提到孩子的观点和感受是独一无二的，故本句应当是在说明孩子不会创造出相同的艺术品。E选项符合语境，故选E。]
17．D [根据上文“Children who take part in performance classes get the chance to speak in front of people they don't know.”以及后文“They will become confident little by little.”可知，上文提到孩子会面对不认识的人，故本句承接上文说明面对陌生人对孩子的影响，D选项中的strangers对应上文中的people they don't know。故选D。]
18．A [根据本段内容“Art is about creating something out of nothing.A child will ask himself/herself how to express a certain feeling through a dance or a facial expression, and how to use his/her feelings to create a piece of music that would tell a story.All these skills will help the child in his/her future life.”可知，本段主要说明了艺术可以帮助孩子们表达自我，A选项中的express themselves对应后文中的express a certain feeling。故选A。]
19．F [根据上文“Children who learn new music instrument know how hard it is to achieve progress.”以及后文“It is highly important in a competitive world when you are required to stay patient and never give up in order to learn new skills.”可知，上文提到学习新乐器很难，后文提到保持耐心永不放弃很重要，可知本句承上启下说明掌握新乐器的办法就是坚持不懈的练习，F选项中的it对应上文的new music instrument。故选F。]
20．G [根据小标题Art helps increase responsibility以及后文“They become responsible for their actions and mistakes.This is very important in the development of every adult because we're all living in a group.”可知，本段主要说明的是艺术有助于增加孩子的责任感，也就是说孩子可以通过艺术意识到自己的行为对他人的影响，从而增加他们的责任感。G选项符合语境，故选G。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
It had been a month since anything had happened to brighten my day.I had just moved to a(n) 21 town.I missed my family and friends so much that I felt 22 almost everyday.
A week before Halloween, I opened my mailbox and 23 found a bright orange pumpkin inside.It was a jackolantern (南瓜灯)．On it wrote the 24 ： HAPPY HALLOWEEN! But it didn't 25 where it came from.Who would have done such a(n) 26 thing?
I put the pumpkin on my coffee table, 27 if I would ever discover who had 28 it.Although I was curious, I couldn't help 29 —in my hand was proof (证据) that someone was 30 about me.
As the days passed, I 31 my new life little by little.That jackolantern sat on the coffee table through Halloween and Thanksgiving.That happy little pumpkin made me feel 32 every time I looked at it.When its happy eyes were staring at me on New Year's Day, I made a 33 ．Months ago, someone had done something kind that 34 he or she cared.I could do the same.
Can you guess what I did in October? After learning a neighbor was sad about her job 35 ， I mailed her a beautiful pumpkin anonymously (匿名)．On it, I drew a jackolantern face.And wrote these words: HAPPY HALLOWEEN.
【语篇解读】 短文主要讲了作者独自搬到小镇生活很不适应，在万圣节的时候收到了一个南瓜灯和匿名的节日祝福，之后作者逐渐适应了独居生活，并且用同样的方式帮助了别人。
21．A.busy B．unique
C．strange D．impressive
C [根据后文的“I missed my family and friends”可知作者是搬去了陌生的地方，所以会想念家人和朋友。故选C项。]
22．A.silly B．lonely
C．shocked D．honored
B [作者搬到陌生的地方，所以很孤独。故选B项。]
23．A.secretly B．finally
C．amazingly D．successfully
C [作者不知道是谁送的礼物，所以是很惊讶地发现了一个明亮的橙色南瓜灯。故选C项。]
24．A.request B．clue
C．goal D．wish
D [由后文“HAPPY HALLOWEEN！”可知，此处表示祝愿。故选D项。]
25．A.tell B．hide
C．identify D．ask
A [根据后文的“Who would have done such a(n) thing？”可知，作者不知道礼物是谁送的，所以此处是没有说明来自哪。故选A项。]
26．A.annoying B．exciting
C．suitable D．warm
D [万圣节祝愿是一个温暖的举动。故选D项。]
27．A.deciding B．wondering
C．asking D．worrying
B [此处表示作者想知道南瓜是谁送的。故选B项。]
28．A.sent B．bought
C．packed D．transported
A [作者收到了南瓜，相对应的是谁送南瓜，所以此处是“送”。故选A项。]
29．A.searching B．singing
C．smiling D．waiting
C [根据“in my hand was proof that someone was about me”作者收到礼物很开心，所以忍不住笑。故选C项。]
30．A.concerned B．hopeful
C．confused D．curious
A [根据常识以及下文“he or she cared”可知，送礼物是代表关心某人。故选A项。]
31．A.competed for B．looked for
C．related to D．adapted to
D [第一段作者说一个人在陌生的小镇感到很孤独，此处随着时间变长，作者慢慢适应了新生活。故选D项。]
32．A.better B．more emotional
C．fitter D．more confident
A [根据“That happy little pumpkin”可知，此处表示作者的心情好多了。故选A项。]
33．A.difference B．mistake
C．decision D．contribution
C [根据后文“I could do the same.”可知作者决定去做某事。故选C项。]
34．A.required B．showed
C．insisted D．repeated
B [上文的“had done something”指的是送南瓜灯给作者，这是一种关心的展示。故选B项。]
35．A.chance B．growth
C．loss D．application
C [根据前文的sad可知，邻居丢了工作。故选C项。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
When we mention the most famous Chinese painting of the Northern Song，the image coming into people's mind 36.________ (be) the Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
This painting is important 37.________ several reasons.First，up till that time，almost all Chinese paintings were landscapes，38.________ (contain) no or only a few images of people.Second，this is the most renowned scroll (卷轴) painting 39.________ (describe) both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital，Bianjing (now Kaifeng in Henan Province)．Third，the painting is 40.________ (high) detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic 41.________ (activity) in and out of the city.People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time，which helps them 42.________ great deal in understanding 43.________ the Chinese lived.
The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the 44.________ (origin) Song painting and one of its famous copies — the Qing version 45.________ (hold) in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北宋著名画作《清明上河图》，包括其历史地位、重要性以及当前的保存情况等。
36．is/will be [考查主谓一致和时态。当我们提及北宋最著名的画作时，映入人们脑海的是《清明上河图》。根据句意可知，该句叙述的是一般常识，故用一般现在时，也可以用一般将来时表示倾向、习惯、必然发生的事。该句主语为“the image”，为单数，故谓语动词用is或will be。]
37．for [考查介词。表示此画重要的原因用for意为“由于，因为”。]
38．containing [考查非谓语动词。首先，到那时为止，几乎所有的中国画都是风景画，没有或只有少数人物形象。动词“contain”和逻辑主语“landscapes”之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语说明landscapes的特征。]
39．to describe/describing [考查非谓语动词。“painting”和动词“describe”之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词或动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词painting。]
40．highly [考查词性转换。空处修饰形容词“detailed”，表示程度，故用highly。]
41．activities [考查名词的单复数。activity“(为兴趣、娱乐或达到一定目的而进行的)活动”为可数名词，常用复数，根据空前的“different”可知，空处用该名词的复数形式。]
42．a [考查不定冠词。a great deal为固定搭配，意为“非常，很，极其”。]
43．how [考查宾语从句。人们能够看到当时的中国技术，这对人们了解当时的中国人是如何生活的很有帮助。分析该句式结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作understanding的宾语；结合语境可知，空处表示“如何”，故用how引导宾语从句。]
44．original [考查形容词。空处修饰名词短语“Song painting”，故用形容词形式“original”，表示“原作的”。]
45．is held [考查主谓一致、被动语态和时态。该句主语为“one of its famous copies — the Qing version”，为单数；主语和谓语动词“hold”之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；该句陈述的是一种客观情况，故用一般现在时，故填is held。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
现在有些父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包，这一现象引起了很大关注。现在请你针对这一社会现象写一篇英文报告。要点如下：
1．父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包；
2．学生对这种现象的看法；
3．你自己的见解。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Nowadays，some parents look into their children's school bags or read their diaries frequently，which makes some children fed up.People have been arguing about this topic for a long time.
However，some students think it is because their parents care about them and they want to know their children although it may make a bad impression on them.
As far as I'm concerned，to have a hearttoheart talk with parents should be a good measure to deal with this problem.
Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago I worked in an international company that sold computer devices.I had to travel a lot over the country as a part of my work.I remember that I was at a stage of my life where I only cared about how to make more money.
On one of my trips，I came to the airport to take a bus to downtown，as usual.It was the same routine：get into the city，take the bus to the hotel，visit the customer，work late，take the bus back to the airport and fly back...That day，for some reasons，I decided to take the stairs down to a different exit，where I came across a beautiful garden I had never seen before.I waited there，enjoying the scenery.Finally the bus came.
Usually I always took the seat behind the driver.That day I sat down somewhere in the middle.A boy was seated next to me，carrying a lot of suitcases.Suddenly，he turned to me and gave me one of the most sincere smiles I had ever seen from a stranger.Warmly，he said，“hi，the perfect day in the perfect place，huh？”
I remember thinking to myself—this must be one of those typical people who is young and naive and just thinks everything is beautiful and easy.Why was he annoying me when I just wanted to enjoy the bus ride？But out of politeness，I replied，“Perfect! Did your parents pay for you to have some vacations on the beach？” “No，I'm not here for vacation，and I don't have parents，” he shook his head.“I'm here because I want to achieve my biggest dream.I'm on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
“I lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again，”he continued.
He smiled and told me that for 10 years，he had only one thing on his mind，to join the army school like his grandfather.
【参考范文】
“I lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again，”he continued.“My stepfather threw me out of the house.Since then，I've been living all over the country.I've met many people who were kind to me.And I've learnt a lot from life through these years，” he said softly.At that point I couldn't say a word.I felt the tears coming.Fortunately，he continued talking.
He smiled and told me that for 10 years，he had only one thing on his mind，to join the army school like his grandfather.“My grandpa was a general of the army.He left me this，” he said proudly.He showed me a golden knife and said this was the best memory of his childhood.“The only thing I know is that I will follow my dream and every day I will be happy.” Soon，the bus reached his stop，he stood up，took all his suitcases，and said goodbye with a big smile.From that day on，I always try to do everything with my best smile on my face.
Unit 8 Green Living
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Friday 23—Tuesday 27 July
Lichfield Garrick Production Company presents The Lion, The Witch & The Wardrobe (《狮子、女巫与魔衣橱》)
Lichfield Garrick's 2021 Community Musical
Packed with adventure, wonder and excitement; Step through the wardrobe and visit a world where animals speak, witches wander, and the battle for Narnia's future is about to begin.
Based on C．S Lewis's timeless classic, this summer, the Garrick will be bringing Narnia to life in a way that will delight both adults and children alike!
Time：Friday 23－Tuesday 27 July 7：30 p．m.; Tuesday 27 July 2：30 p．m.
BSL(英国手语)signed performance: Sunday 25 July 7：30 p．m.
Tickets：￡13.50
You can support our community production of The Lion, The Witch & The Wardrobe by sponsoring a costume(赞助服装)．
The Community Musical makes a huge difference to audiences and participants, which can only happen thanks to the generous gifts from supporters like you, as well as our founders and sponsors.
You will be recognized for your support in the show programme and on the website, and Principal Sponsors will be invited to a special behindthescenes event.
We are currently offering two package deals for costume sponsors—the Principal Costume Sponsor package is ￡200 and the Supporting Costume Sponsor package is ￡75—however, donations of any size are welcomed and appreciated.
To sponsor a costume or for more information, please get in touch with Matthew Clay on matthew.clay@lichfieldgarrick.com
This amateur(业余的)production of The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe (Mitchell) is presented by special arrangement with SAMUEL FRENCH, LTD.
【语篇解读】 文章介绍了一个社区音乐节活动的基本信息。
1．How long will the activity last?
A．Three days. B．Five days.
C．A week. D．Two weeks.
B [细节理解题。根据文章开头“Friday 23—Tuesday 27 July”可知，这个活动持续5天。故选B。]
2．When is a good time for someone with hearing loss to enjoy the show?
A．July 23. B．July 25.
C．July 26. D．July 27.
B [细节理解题。根据“BSL signed performance: Sunday 25 July”可知，7月25日对于听力受损的人来说是欣赏这场表演的好时机。故选B。]
3．What do we know about sponsoring a costume?
A．Free tickets are provided for all the sponsors.
B．Principal Sponsors will donate ￡75 each time.
C．Three package deals for costume sponsors are offered.
D．Supporting sponsors will be officially thanked on the website.
D [推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“You will be recognized for your support in the show programme and on the website”可知，服装赞助支持者会在网站上被正式感谢。故选D。]
B
There is no doubt that our lives wouldn't be the same without cars.But they can also be a problem，especially fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars，which have become a major cause of air pollution.
So to help improve the environment，China is going to ban the production and sales of fossil fuel cars.Xin Guobin，China's viceminister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology，said research into the ban has already started，but it hasn't been decided when the ban will go into effect.“These measures will promote big changes in the environment and give motivation to China's auto industry development，” he said.
The move is just one of China's many efforts to lift pressure on the environment after it promised to stop the rise in its carbon dioxide emissions (排放物) by 2030.
Chinese drivers are already big fans of electric vehicles.Chinese auto companies including BYD，BAIC and Geely ranked among the top in the world in terms of electric car sales last year.And more than 40 percent of the 753，000 electric vehicles sold worldwide last year were sold in China.
Meanwhile，the ban of fossil fuel cars is increasingly becoming a global trend.In July，2017，the French government announced that France would end sales of fossil fuel vehicles by 2040 as part of the country's plan to meet its goal under the Paris Climate Accord.And in the same month，the UK followed suit with a similar plan.It also set 2040 as its deadline to stop sales of new fossil fuel vehicles.
“All of us who drive or use fossil fuel vehicles are contributing to the city's poisonous air，” John Tanner，a councilor in Oxford，UK，told CNBC.“Everyone needs to do their bit — from national government and local authorities to businesses and residents — to end this public health emergency.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。为了改善环境，减少二氧化碳气体的排放，中国将禁止燃油汽车的生产和销售。
4．Which measure will China take for environmental protection?
A．Investing more in the development of auto industry.
B．Forbidding the consumption on fossil fuel cars.
C．Promoting the sales of electric vehicles.
D．Developing and using green energy.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“to help improve the environment，China is going to ban the production and sales of fossil fuel cars”可知，为了改善环境，中国正计划禁止燃油汽车的生产与销售，也就是说中国将采取的措施是禁止在燃油汽车上的消费。故选B。]
5．What's Xin Guobin's attitude toward the ban on fossil fuel cars?
A．Cautious. B．Positive.
C．Doubtful. D．Concerned.
B [观点态度题。根据第二段中的“These measures will promote big changes in the environment and give motivation to China's auto industry development”可知，辛国斌认为，禁止燃油汽车的生产和销售会促进环境的改善，激励中国汽车工业的发展。也就是说他对这一举措是持支持态度的。故选B。]
6．What can be concluded from Paragraph 4?
A．China may lead the trend in electric cars.
B．China takes the lead in developing electric cars.
C．China has an increased demand for electric cars.
D．China's greatly raised its environmental awareness.
A [推理判断题。根据第四段可知，中国司机已经是电动汽车的头号粉丝，去年全世界销量中40%以上的电动汽车是在中国被卖出的。由此可推知，中国可能引领电动汽车的使用潮流，故选A。]
7．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The government takes full responsibility for
environmental protection.
B．The UK's made great achievements in environmental protection.
C．Fossil fuel cars are the root cause of air pollution.
D．Joint efforts are needed to protect the environment.
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Everyone needs to do their bit...to end this public health emergency”可知，John Tanner认为，从国家政府和地方当局，到公司和居民，每个人都应为结束这个公众健康危机作出努力。由此可知，保护环境需要人们的共同努力。故选D。]
C
Square foot gardening is a type of gardening made popular by Mel Bartholemew.It is based on the idea that the wide rows in traditional gardening are a waste of time，work，water and area.It shows that quality vegetables can be grown in less space with less work.In this method，the garden space is divided into “beds”．Each bed is 4' × 4' (16 sq ft)(120 cm × 120 cm，1.4m2)．The beds are separated by paths.These beds are further divided into squares of about one square foot.Common spacing is one plant per square for larger plants such as broccoli，four per square for medium large plants like lettuce，nine per square for medium small plants like spinach，and sixteen per square for small plants such as onions and carrots.The weeds are removed from the beds and the plants are watered from the paths.This stops the soil from being compacted (压紧)．
Benefits of square foot gardening：
·Much less work.Normal gardening needs heavy tools to loosen the soil.In this method，the soil is never compacted and it remains loose.
·Water savings.The loose ground holds the water better.This type of garden needs water less often than other methods.Also，water is placed very near the plant roots.Less water is wasted.
·Very few weeds.The vegetables form a living mulch (覆盖物) and shade out many weeds before they can start to grow.
·Pesticides (杀虫剂) are not needed.Natural ways to keep pests away work very well in a close space.Many different types of plants in a small area also stop plant diseases from spreading easily.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了平方尺菜园的操作方法和益处。
8．Why does square foot gardening become popular?
A．It makes full use of space.
B．It is suggested by Mel Bartholemew.
C．It provides more vegetables for people.
D．It produces vegetables of higher quality.
A [细节理解题。根据第一段的“It shows that quality vegetables can be grown in less space with less work.”可知，平方尺菜园能够充分利用空间。]
9．Why is the gardening called square foot gardening?
A．Vegetables are grown in the squares.
B．You can grow vegetables anywhere by using it.
C．The smallest bed in it is only one square foot.
D．The places where vegetables are grown are too small.
C [推理判断题。根据其名称和第一段中的“These beds are further divided into squares of about one square foot.”可知C项正确。 ]
10．What can we infer from the text?
A．Loose soil is good for plant growth.
B．Onions and carrots need more space.
C．Compacted soil is important to some plants.
D．Square foot gardening needs some heavy tools.
A [推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句和第二段中的“Normal gardening needs heavy tools to loosen the soil.”可知，松散的土壤有利于植物的生长。]
11．Why are there fewer weeds in square foot gardening?
A．Weed killers are used.
B．Weeds can't get sunlight.
C．Weeds are short of water.
D．Weeds have been removed.
B [细节理解题。从Benefits of square foot gardening的第三条可知，蔬菜遮住了杂草的阳光，因为见不到阳光，所以杂草很少。]
D
As we all know, birds do not have teeth.However, according to a new study, this was not always the case.About 116 million years ago, the ancient birds had teeth and used them for eating, just like what they do today.The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution (进化)．
Because the fossils of ancient birds, buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserved well, their use in determining this evolutionary change has not been helpful.Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA of modern birds.The aim of the study is to search for clues in the genes of birds that explain the loss of teeth during evolution.
In the absence of teeth, birds heavily depend on their beaks (鸟嘴) to process food.They also have an excellent ability to digest the food properly.However, at some point in history, birds used to depend on their teeth for chewing food just like us.
The earliest known clue in this regard was found in Germany in 1862.The fossil of an ancient bird found there, suggested that birds had teeth in the past.Today, scientists have confirmed that birds evolved from dinosaurs that were known for their sharp and pointed teeth.
Until now, there has been no definite explanation of the significant evolutionary change in birds.In the ongoing study, researchers analyzed the genes of modern birds that are responsible for tooth production.They searched for any kind of genetic mutation (基因突变) that may have made the gene to become inactive.The gene mutation first happened about 116 million years ago.
【语篇解读】 文章阐述了科学家经研究发现，古代鸟类有牙齿。
12．What does the underlined word “fossils” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．A kind of bodies which are still full of life now.
B．A kind of stones which were from ancient animals.
C．A kind of animals which were relatives to modern birds.
D．A kind of ancient dinosaurs which hid deeply in the earth.
B [词义猜测题。根据上一段中的“The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution.”以及该句中的“buried deeply in the earth”可知，研究人员试图找出鸟类牙齿在进化过程中突然消失的原因，寻找埋藏在地球深处的鸟类研究，可推知，画线词所在句子的意思为“因为埋藏在地球深处的远古鸟类的化石要么是破碎的，要么是保存得不好，所以用它们来确定这种进化变化并没有什么帮助。”即第二段中的画线词“fossils” 意为“化石”，故选B项。]
13．How did the researchers do the study?
A．By studying the DNA of modern birds.
B．By studying the functions of birds' mouth.
C．By comparing the dinosaurs and the birds together.
D．By visiting Germany to get the newest information.
A [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Because the fossils of ancient birds, buried deeply in the earth, are either broken or not preserved well, their use in determining this evolutionary change has not been helpful.Researchers have instead focused on analyzing the DNA of modern birds.”可知，因为鸟类的化石要么是破碎的，要么是保存得不好，无法拿来研究古代鸟类是否有牙齿，研究人员转而把重点放在分析现代鸟类的DNA上。故选A项。]
14．What is the researchers' attitude to the conclusion?
A．Positive. B．Objective.
C．Satisfied. D．Disappointed.
B [推理判断题。根据第四段“The earliest known clue in this regard was found in Germany in 1862.The fossil of an ancient bird found there, suggested that birds had teeth in the past.Today, scientists have confirmed that birds evolved from dinosaurs that were known for their sharp and pointed teeth.”可知，对于过去的鸟类有牙齿这个结论，最早线索是1862年在德国发现的古代鸟类的化石，今天的科学家们也已经证实鸟类是由以尖利牙齿著称的恐龙进化而来的。可见，科学家们通过科学研究客观的证实了这个结论。因此，研究人员对这个结论持的态度是客观的。故选B项]
15．What is the best title for the text?
A．The Ancient Birds
B．The Birds Don't Have the Teeth Now
C．The Modern Birds Are like Human
D．The Ancient Birds Have Teeth
D [标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中的“The new study was conducted by a team of researchers that analyzed the remains of the tooth gene in modern birds and tried to find out why the teeth suddenly disappeared in birds during the process of evolution.”可知，本文主要阐述了科学家们，通过分析现代鸟类牙齿基因的残留，确定古代鸟类有牙齿。因此，本文的最佳标题应选D项。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
Art is food for the soul, and children learning art actually get advantages.Here are some advantages of learning art for children.
Art helps increase creativity
Art allows children to understand the world and express themselves in a creative way. 16 . And there is no right or wrong in every art piece.The child's opinion and feeling will be unique and highly appreciated in an art class.
Art helps build confidence
Children who take part in performance classes get the chance to speak in front of people they don't know. 17 ．They will become confident little by little.
18
Art is about creating something out of nothing.A child will ask himself/herself how to express a certain feeling through a dance or a facial expression, and how to use his/her feelings to create a piece of music that would tell a story.All these skills will help the child in his/her future life.
Art helps develop patience and determination
Children who learn new music instrument know how hard it is to achieve progress. 19 . It is highly important in a competitive world when you are required to stay patient and never give up in order to learn new skills.
Art helps increase responsibility
20 . They become responsible for their actions and mistakes.This is very important in the development of every adult because we're all living in a group.
A．Art helps kids express themselves
B．Art helps improve problemsolving skills
C．They can learn that there is no perfection
D．It allows them to get over the fear of facing strangers
E．No two children will come up with the same art piece
F．The only way to master it is through continuous practice.
G．Through art, children realize that their actions affect others.
【语篇解读】 艺术是心灵的食粮，学习艺术的孩子实际上是有优势的。文章主要介绍了孩子学习艺术的一些优点。
16．E [根据上文“Art allows children to understand the world and express themselves in a creative way.”以及后文“And there is no right or wrong in every art piece.The child's opinion and feeling will be unique and highly appreciated in an art class.”可知，上文提到艺术让孩子们以一种创造性的方式理解世界，表达自己，后文则提到孩子的观点和感受是独一无二的，故本句应当是在说明孩子不会创造出相同的艺术品。E选项符合语境，故选E。]
17．D [根据上文“Children who take part in performance classes get the chance to speak in front of people they don't know.”以及后文“They will become confident little by little.”可知，上文提到孩子会面对不认识的人，故本句承接上文说明面对陌生人对孩子的影响，D选项中的strangers对应上文中的people they don't know。故选D。]
18．A [根据本段内容“Art is about creating something out of nothing.A child will ask himself/herself how to express a certain feeling through a dance or a facial expression, and how to use his/her feelings to create a piece of music that would tell a story.All these skills will help the child in his/her future life.”可知，本段主要说明了艺术可以帮助孩子们表达自我，A选项中的express themselves对应后文中的express a certain feeling。故选A。]
19．F [根据上文“Children who learn new music instrument know how hard it is to achieve progress.”以及后文“It is highly important in a competitive world when you are required to stay patient and never give up in order to learn new skills.”可知，上文提到学习新乐器很难，后文提到保持耐心永不放弃很重要，可知本句承上启下说明掌握新乐器的办法就是坚持不懈的练习，F选项中的it对应上文的new music instrument。故选F。]
20．G [根据小标题Art helps increase responsibility以及后文“They become responsible for their actions and mistakes.This is very important in the development of every adult because we're all living in a group.”可知，本段主要说明的是艺术有助于增加孩子的责任感，也就是说孩子可以通过艺术意识到自己的行为对他人的影响，从而增加他们的责任感。G选项符合语境，故选G。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
It had been a month since anything had happened to brighten my day.I had just moved to a(n) 21 town.I missed my family and friends so much that I felt 22 almost everyday.
A week before Halloween, I opened my mailbox and 23 found a bright orange pumpkin inside.It was a jackolantern (南瓜灯)．On it wrote the 24 ： HAPPY HALLOWEEN! But it didn't 25 where it came from.Who would have done such a(n) 26 thing?
I put the pumpkin on my coffee table, 27 if I would ever discover who had 28 it.Although I was curious, I couldn't help 29 —in my hand was proof (证据) that someone was 30 about me.
As the days passed, I 31 my new life little by little.That jackolantern sat on the coffee table through Halloween and Thanksgiving.That happy little pumpkin made me feel 32 every time I looked at it.When its happy eyes were staring at me on New Year's Day, I made a 33 ．Months ago, someone had done something kind that 34 he or she cared.I could do the same.
Can you guess what I did in October? After learning a neighbor was sad about her job 35 ， I mailed her a beautiful pumpkin anonymously (匿名)．On it, I drew a jackolantern face.And wrote these words: HAPPY HALLOWEEN.
【语篇解读】 短文主要讲了作者独自搬到小镇生活很不适应，在万圣节的时候收到了一个南瓜灯和匿名的节日祝福，之后作者逐渐适应了独居生活，并且用同样的方式帮助了别人。
21．A.busy B．unique
C．strange D．impressive
C [根据后文的“I missed my family and friends”可知作者是搬去了陌生的地方，所以会想念家人和朋友。故选C项。]
22．A.silly B．lonely
C．shocked D．honored
B [作者搬到陌生的地方，所以很孤独。故选B项。]
23．A.secretly B．finally
C．amazingly D．successfully
C [作者不知道是谁送的礼物，所以是很惊讶地发现了一个明亮的橙色南瓜灯。故选C项。]
24．A.request B．clue
C．goal D．wish
D [由后文“HAPPY HALLOWEEN！”可知，此处表示祝愿。故选D项。]
25．A.tell B．hide
C．identify D．ask
A [根据后文的“Who would have done such a(n) thing？”可知，作者不知道礼物是谁送的，所以此处是没有说明来自哪。故选A项。]
26．A.annoying B．exciting
C．suitable D．warm
D [万圣节祝愿是一个温暖的举动。故选D项。]
27．A.deciding B．wondering
C．asking D．worrying
B [此处表示作者想知道南瓜是谁送的。故选B项。]
28．A.sent B．bought
C．packed D．transported
A [作者收到了南瓜，相对应的是谁送南瓜，所以此处是“送”。故选A项。]
29．A.searching B．singing
C．smiling D．waiting
C [根据“in my hand was proof that someone was about me”作者收到礼物很开心，所以忍不住笑。故选C项。]
30．A.concerned B．hopeful
C．confused D．curious
A [根据常识以及下文“he or she cared”可知，送礼物是代表关心某人。故选A项。]
31．A.competed for B．looked for
C．related to D．adapted to
D [第一段作者说一个人在陌生的小镇感到很孤独，此处随着时间变长，作者慢慢适应了新生活。故选D项。]
32．A.better B．more emotional
C．fitter D．more confident
A [根据“That happy little pumpkin”可知，此处表示作者的心情好多了。故选A项。]
33．A.difference B．mistake
C．decision D．contribution
C [根据后文“I could do the same.”可知作者决定去做某事。故选C项。]
34．A.required B．showed
C．insisted D．repeated
B [上文的“had done something”指的是送南瓜灯给作者，这是一种关心的展示。故选B项。]
35．A.chance B．growth
C．loss D．application
C [根据前文的sad可知，邻居丢了工作。故选C项。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
When we mention the most famous Chinese painting of the Northern Song，the image coming into people's mind 36.________ (be) the Qingming Shanghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival.
This painting is important 37.________ several reasons.First，up till that time，almost all Chinese paintings were landscapes，38.________ (contain) no or only a few images of people.Second，this is the most renowned scroll (卷轴) painting 39.________ (describe) both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital，Bianjing (now Kaifeng in Henan Province)．Third，the painting is 40.________ (high) detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic 41.________ (activity) in and out of the city.People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time，which helps them 42.________ great deal in understanding 43.________ the Chinese lived.
The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the 44.________ (origin) Song painting and one of its famous copies — the Qing version 45.________ (hold) in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北宋著名画作《清明上河图》，包括其历史地位、重要性以及当前的保存情况等。
36．is/will be [考查主谓一致和时态。当我们提及北宋最著名的画作时，映入人们脑海的是《清明上河图》。根据句意可知，该句叙述的是一般常识，故用一般现在时，也可以用一般将来时表示倾向、习惯、必然发生的事。该句主语为“the image”，为单数，故谓语动词用is或will be。]
37．for [考查介词。表示此画重要的原因用for意为“由于，因为”。]
38．containing [考查非谓语动词。首先，到那时为止，几乎所有的中国画都是风景画，没有或只有少数人物形象。动词“contain”和逻辑主语“landscapes”之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语说明landscapes的特征。]
39．to describe/describing [考查非谓语动词。“painting”和动词“describe”之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词或动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词painting。]
40．highly [考查词性转换。空处修饰形容词“detailed”，表示程度，故用highly。]
41．activities [考查名词的单复数。activity“(为兴趣、娱乐或达到一定目的而进行的)活动”为可数名词，常用复数，根据空前的“different”可知，空处用该名词的复数形式。]
42．a [考查不定冠词。a great deal为固定搭配，意为“非常，很，极其”。]
43．how [考查宾语从句。人们能够看到当时的中国技术，这对人们了解当时的中国人是如何生活的很有帮助。分析该句式结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，作understanding的宾语；结合语境可知，空处表示“如何”，故用how引导宾语从句。]
44．original [考查形容词。空处修饰名词短语“Song painting”，故用形容词形式“original”，表示“原作的”。]
45．is held [考查主谓一致、被动语态和时态。该句主语为“one of its famous copies — the Qing version”，为单数；主语和谓语动词“hold”之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；该句陈述的是一种客观情况，故用一般现在时，故填is held。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
现在有些父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包，这一现象引起了很大关注。现在请你针对这一社会现象写一篇英文报告。要点如下：
1．父母经常翻看孩子的日记或书包；
2．学生对这种现象的看法；
3．你自己的见解。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Nowadays，some parents look into their children's school bags or read their diaries frequently，which makes some children fed up.People have been arguing about this topic for a long time.
However，some students think it is because their parents care about them and they want to know their children although it may make a bad impression on them.
As far as I'm concerned，to have a hearttoheart talk with parents should be a good measure to deal with this problem.
Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago I worked in an international company that sold computer devices.I had to travel a lot over the country as a part of my work.I remember that I was at a stage of my life where I only cared about how to make more money.
On one of my trips，I came to the airport to take a bus to downtown，as usual.It was the same routine：get into the city，take the bus to the hotel，visit the customer，work late，take the bus back to the airport and fly back...That day，for some reasons，I decided to take the stairs down to a different exit，where I came across a beautiful garden I had never seen before.I waited there，enjoying the scenery.Finally the bus came.
Usually I always took the seat behind the driver.That day I sat down somewhere in the middle.A boy was seated next to me，carrying a lot of suitcases.Suddenly，he turned to me and gave me one of the most sincere smiles I had ever seen from a stranger.Warmly，he said，“hi，the perfect day in the perfect place，huh？”
I remember thinking to myself—this must be one of those typical people who is young and naive and just thinks everything is beautiful and easy.Why was he annoying me when I just wanted to enjoy the bus ride？But out of politeness，I replied，“Perfect! Did your parents pay for you to have some vacations on the beach？” “No，I'm not here for vacation，and I don't have parents，” he shook his head.“I'm here because I want to achieve my biggest dream.I'm on the way to the army school where my grandfather studied a long time ago.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
“I lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again，”he continued.
He smiled and told me that for 10 years，he had only one thing on his mind，to join the army school like his grandfather.
【参考范文】
“I lost my dad 10 years ago then my mom married again，”he continued.“My stepfather threw me out of the house.Since then，I've been living all over the country.I've met many people who were kind to me.And I've learnt a lot from life through these years，” he said softly.At that point I couldn't say a word.I felt the tears coming.Fortunately，he continued talking.
He smiled and told me that for 10 years，he had only one thing on his mind，to join the army school like his grandfather.“My grandpa was a general of the army.He left me this，” he said proudly.He showed me a golden knife and said this was the best memory of his childhood.“The only thing I know is that I will follow my dream and every day I will be happy.” Soon，the bus reached his stop，he stood up，took all his suitcases，and said goodbye with a big smile.From that day on，I always try to do everything with my best smile on my face.
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