2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(四川卷)

这是一份2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(四川卷)，共15页。试卷主要包含了第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分，He is s busy等内容，欢迎下载使用。


2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川)
英　语
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页,共10页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共90分)
注意事项:
1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)
第一节　单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.(2013四川,1)—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.
—　　　. 
A.I really envy you
B.Glad to hear that
C.Sounds great
D.Take it easy
2.(2013四川,2)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than 　　　 on the small ones. 
　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.one B.this
C.that D.it
3.(2013四川,3)Hurry up,kids!The school bus 　　　 for us! 
A.waits B.was waiting
C.waited D.is waiting
4.(2013四川,4)Read this story,　　　 you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. 
A.or B.and
C.but D.so
5.(2013四川,5)—Why are your eyes so red?You 　　　 have slept well last night. 
—Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report.
A.can’t B.mustn’t
C.needn’t D.won’t
6.(2013四川,6)　　　 you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. 
A.When B.How
C.What D.That
7.(2013四川,7)He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son 　　　 he wants to. 
A.even if B.as if
C.because D.before
8.(2013四川,8)　　　 which university to attend,the girl asked her teacher for advice. 
A.Not knowing B.Knowing not
C.Not known D.Known not
9.(2013四川,9)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment 　　　 they live. 
A.what B.which
C.when D.where
10.(2013四川,10)The airport 　　　 next year will help promote tourism in this area. 
A.being completed B.to be completed
C.completed D.having been completed
第二节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2013四川)
“Look,it’s Baldy!”A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 　11　 on my head,it was 　12　 horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class. 
When I was just 20 months old,I suffered serious 　13　 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was 　14　 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 　15　 to save my life.“Holly’s very 　16　 to be alive,”they told Mum and Dad.“But she’ll be 　17　 with scars on her head,and of course her hair won’t grow there.” 
As a child,I cared much about my scars,so I 　18　 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.　19　 I didn’t,people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me,they never 　20　 understood how it felt. 
Then through the hospital I was 　21　 to a children’s burns camp,where children like me can get any help.There,I 　22　 14-year-old Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so 　23　 that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn’t 　24　 what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else,Holly,”she 　25　 me.“And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great 　26　 it!”For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something 　27　.So weeks later,at my 13th birthday party,　28　 by her bravery,I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to 　29　 away behind my scarf. 
Now,I am 　30　 of what I look like and much happier,because I have realized it is your personality(个性) that decides who you truly are. 
11.A.hat B.scarf
C.scars D.cuts
12.A.still B.just
C.never D.seldom
13.A.hunger B.cold
C.defeats D.burns
14.A.rushed B.led
C.invited D.forced
15.A.learned B.fought
C.returned D.decided
16.A.happy B.lucky
C.lonely D.poor
17.A.pressed B.occupied
C.left D.painted
18.A.possibly B.usually
C.finally D.nearly
19.A.Although B.Since
C.If D.Before
20.A.correctly B.roughly
C.easily D.really
21.A.promoted B.introduced
C.reported D.carried
22.A.met B.recognized
C.remembered D.caught
23.A.honest B.strong
C.active D.young
24.A.write down B.agree with
C.pass on D.listen to
25.A.promised B.encouraged
C.ordered D.calmed
26.A.in B.for
C.without D.beyond
27.A.similar B.strange
C.hard D.important
28.A.allowed B.required
C.guided D.inspired
29.A.hide B.give
C.keep D.put
30.A.sick B.aware
C.tired D.proud
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,共50分)
第一节　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
A
(2013四川,A)

31.What you have just read is a 　　　. 
A.note B.report
C.schedule D.poster
32.What is going to take place on 2 February,2013?
A.A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.
B.A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.
C.A party for close friends to meet and have fun.
D.A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.
33.How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?
A.$20. B.$40.
C.$60. D.$80.
34.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.
B.It’s unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.
C.Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.
D.Festival food will be served without extra charge.

B
(2013四川,B)
On a sunny day last August,Tim heard some shouting.Looking out to the sea carefully,he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.
Two 12-year-old boys,Christian and Jack,rowed out a boat to search for a football.Once they’d rowed beyond the calm waters,a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water.The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore.But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.
Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.
“Everything went quiet in my head,”Tim recalls(回忆).“I was trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”
Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water.Every 500 yards or so,he raised his head to judge his progress.“At one point,I considered turning back,”he says.“I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.”After 30 minutes of struggling,he was close enough to yell to the boys,“Take down the umbrella!”
Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella.Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat.He took over rowing,but the waves were almost too strong for him.
“Let’s aim for the pier(码头),”Jack said.Tim turned the boat toward it.Soon afterward,waves crashed over the boat,and it began to sink.“Can you guys swim?”he cried.“A little bit,”the boys said.
Once they were in the water,Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier.Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs.Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys’ faces.
“Are we almost there?”they asked again and again.“Yes,”Tim told them each time.
After 30 minutes,they reached the pier.
35.Why did the two boys go to the sea?
A.To go boat rowing.
B.To get back their football.
C.To swim in the open water.
D.To test the umbrella as a sail.
36.What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The beach. B.The water.
C.The boat. D.The wind.
37.Why did Tim raise his head regularly?
A.To take in enough fresh air.
B.To consider turning back or not.
C.To check his distance from the boys.
D.To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.
38.How did the two boys finally reach the pier?
A.They were dragged to the pier by Tim.
B.They swam to the pier all by themselves.
C.They were washed to the pier by the waves.
D.They were carried to the pier by Tim on his back.

C
(2013四川,C)
LONDON—A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors(探测器) to 10 years in prison,saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors—which were based on a kind of golf ball finder—to countries including Iraq,Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick,57,was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,”Judge Richard Hone told McCormick.“You have neither regret,nor shame,nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors,sold for up to $42,000 each,were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air.But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong,the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,”he said.
39.Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A.He sold bombs.
B.He caused death of people.
C.He made detectors.
D.He cheated in business.
40.According to the judge,what McCormick had done 　　　. 
A.increased the cost of safeguarding
B.lowered people’s guard against danger
C.changed people’s idea of social security
D.caused innocent people to commit crimes
41.Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A.They have not been sold to Africa.
B.They have caused many serious problems.
C.They can find dangerous objects in water.
D.They don’t function on the basis of science.
42.It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick 　　　. 
A.sold the equipment at a low price
B.was well-known in most countries
C.did not think he had committed the crime
D.had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

D
(2013四川,D)
Home to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia(怀旧).It’s fun to come home.It looks the same.It smells the same.You’ll realize what’s changed is you.Home is where we can remember pain,love,and some other experiences:We parted here;My parents met here;I won three championships here.
If I close my eyes,I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home.I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrounding a low glass-top wooden table.To the right of the living room is my first bedroom.It’s empty,but it’s where my earliest memories are.
There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays,and where I cried on Halloween—when I didn’t want to wear the skirt my mother made for me.I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel tall and strong.If I sit at this table,I can see my favorite room in the house,my parents’ room.It is simple:a brown wooden dresser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side.Their bed is my safe zone.I can jump on it anytime—waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.
I’m lucky because I know my first home still exists.It exists in my mind and heart,on a physical property(住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles.It is proof I lived,I grew,and I learned.
Sometimes when I feel lost,I lie down and shut my eyes,and I go home.I know it’s where I’ll find my family,my dogs,and my belongings.I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I’ll be blamed by Mom.But I don’t mind,because I want to hear her say my name,which reminds me I’m home.
43.Why does the author call her parents’ bed her “safe zone”(Paragraph 3)?
A.It is her favorite place to play.
B.Her needs can be satisfied there.
C.Her grandparents’ photos are lined on each side.
D.Her parents always play together with her there.
44.What can be learned from the passage?
A.The old furniture is still in the author’s first bedroom.
B.The author can still visit her first physical home in Los Angeles.
C.The author’s favorite room in her first home is the dining room.
D.Many people of the author’s age can still find their first physical homes.
45.Sometimes when she feels lost,the author will 　　　. 
A.open the window at night
B.lie down in bed to have a dream
C.try to bring back a sense of home
D.go to Los Angeles to visit her mom
46.What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A.To express how much she is attached to her home.
B.To declare how much she loves her first house.
C.To describe the state of her family.
D.To look back on her childhood.

E
(2013四川,E)
Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head,according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩)and pumping blood around their bodies,compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain responds to a fearful event,depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said:“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces.Dr Garfinkel said,“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed.Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don’t see—and guide whether we see fear.”
To further understand this relationship,the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person’s feeling of fear.
“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,”Dr Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced,we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.”
47.What is the finding of the study?
A.One’s heart affects how he feels fear.
B.Fear is a result of one’s relaxed heartbeat.
C.Fear has something to do with one’s health.
D.One’s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
48.The study was carried out by analyzing 　　　. 
A.volunteers’ heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
B.the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions
C.volunteers’ reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans
D.different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication
49.Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism” in Paragraph 6?
A.Order. B.System.
C.Machine. D.Treatment.
50.This study may contribute to 　　　. 
A.treating anxiety and stress better
B.explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
C.finding the key to the heart-brain communication
D.understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
第二节　根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
(2013四川)
—James,can I have some black tea?
—Sure.　51　 
—Well,just a little,please.
—Two teaspoons?
—　52　 I have gained some weight these days. 
(Minutes later.)
—How nice it is!
—　53　 
—Yes,please.Do you mind me smoking here?
—　54　 I don’t want to have secondhand smoke.Would you like some cookies,instead?Eating more and smoking less will do you good. 
—　55　 
A.Of course!
B.Any sugar?
C.Okay,thanks.
D.Well,go ahead.
E.No,one is enough.
F.How do you want it made?
G.Would you like some more?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题　共60分)
注意事项:
1.必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。答在试题卷上无效。
2.第Ⅱ卷共计60分。
第三部分　写作(共三节,共60分)
第一节　阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
(2013四川)
A nurse of 78 this weekend celebrates 60 years of walking the wards—and she has no plans to retire.
Jackie Reid was 18 when she started work in 1953—when the National Health Service(NHS) was just five years old—and is believed to be the oldest nurse in Britain.
The diabetes(糖尿病) specialist had to retire at 65 but returned as a nurse within two weeks and still does up to four seven-and-a-half hour shifts(轮班) each week.
Mrs Reid said:“Nursing is hard if you do it correctly but I love my job.Working for the NHS has been my life.I have no other hobbies because I have worked all my life.”
Jackie has worked at a number of different hospitals—including one in Scotland.
Her specialist field has been diabetes for the past 40 years.She retrained after her 12-year-old daughter Michelle developed the disease.She currently works at Southend Hospital,Essex.
Over the last 60 years she has treated tens of thousands of patients.
Jackie believes nursing should be protected from government cuts.She said:“There’re lots of things I would say to the government.If you are going to get good care you have to have the resources(资源),you can’t do it without enough money.They shouldn’t need the cuts that there are in the NHS.It’s hard now because there’s a shortage of staff.”
Jackie has lived alone in Grays,Essex,since her husband died three years ago.
The couple have two daughters Michelle,50,and Karen,54.
Jackie added:“My youngest daughter worries about me—she doesn’t think I should work as much as I do.I constantly say ‘don’t worry about me,I’m fine’,but she never believes me.I don’t like the thought of giving it up and will try to keep going forever.”
56.In which year was the NHS set up?(within 2 words)
57.What does Jackie think of nursing?(within 6 words)
58.When did Jackie retrain in the field of diabetes?(within 6 words)
59.What does Jackie wish the government to do?(within 7 words)
60.Why does Jackie’s daughter worry about her?(within 8 words)
第二节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2013四川)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty,but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary,my best friend,asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time,I let her copy my answers.But after the test,all of us were called to the teacher’s office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didn’t cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she punish me?
第三节　书面表达(共35分)
(2013四川)
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题,请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;
2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;
3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。
注意:
1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. 
 
 
 
 


详　解　详　析
2013四川英语解析
1.D　考查交际用语。句意:——对于明天的全国英语演讲比赛我很紧张。——别紧张。A项表示“我真羡慕你”;B项表示“听到这件事我很开心”;C项表示“听起来真不错”;D项表示“别紧张”。由句意可知答案为D项。
2.C　考查替代词。句意:主街上的交通灯比小道上的交通灯绿色信号要长一些。one用来指代上文的“a/an+可数名词单数”,that指代上文出现的不可数名词或“the+名词单数”,而it只能指代上文出现的特定的名词。由于the traffic是特指的不可数名词,所以要用that来代替。
3.D　考查动词时态。句意:孩子们,快点!校车在等我们!由句子开头可知,本句要用现在进行时才能与“快点”相呼应。
4.B　考查连词。句意:读一读这个故事,你就会意识到并非所有的东西都能用金钱买到。or “否则”;and表示承接上文,可用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中,陈述句中用将来时;but “但是”,so“因此”。由句意可知B项正确。
5.A　考查情态动词。句意:——你的眼睛为什么红了?你昨天晚上一定没有睡好。——是的,我熬夜写一篇报告。can’t have done是对过去事情的否定推测;mustn’t “禁止”,后接动词原形,但不能接have done的形式;needn’t have done“没有必要做某事”,而实际上已经做了某事。故答案为A项。
6.C　考查主语从句。句意:你在会上所说的话为公司描绘了一个美好的未来。when和how是副词,在引导主语从句时只能在从句中作状语;what引导主语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语等;that引导主语从句时只起连接词的作用,在从句中不作任何成分。由于从句中said后缺宾语,故选what。
7.A　考查状语从句。句意:他很忙。即使他想跟儿子在一起,他也抽不出时间。even if“即使”,引导让步状语从句;as if“好像”,引导表语从句或方式状语从句;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句;before“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。由句意可知选择A项。
8.A　考查非谓语动词。句意:由于不知道上哪一所大学,这个女孩向她的老师征求建议。非谓语动词的否定式,应把not置于非谓语动词的前面,故排除B项和D项;由于know与主句的主语the girl之间存在主动关系,故选A项。
9.D　考查定语从句。句意:现在人们更加关注他们居住的环境。定语从句的先行词是the environment。where是关系副词,引导定语从句时在从句中作状语,其先行词可以是表示地点的词,也可以是environment,situation等词。
10.B　考查非谓语动词。句意:明年要竣工的飞机场将有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。现在分词作定语时,表进行;不定式作定语时,表将来;过去分词作定语时,表被动和完成。由空后的next year可知应选to be completed。
【语篇导读】 “我”由于小时候的一次事故,头上留下了永久的烫伤疤。为了不让别人喊“秃头”等难听的绰号,“我”每天都戴着围巾遮挡难看的伤疤。但在一位有着相似经历的朋友的鼓励下,“我”摘掉了围巾,露出了伤疤。“我”终于明白:是你的个性而不是你的外貌决定你是怎样的人。
11.C　hat“帽子”;scarf“围巾”;scar“伤疤”;cut“切割”。由第28个空后的“showed off my scars”可知答案为C项。
12.A　still“仍然”;just“仅仅,刚刚”;never“绝不”;seldom“很少”。由句子中的“即使我习惯了常见的侮辱”可知此处应用still表示“听起来仍然很可怕”。
13.D　hunger“饥饿”;cold“感冒,寒冷”;defeat“失败”;burn“烫伤”。由空后的after a bowl of hot oil fell on my head可知作者遭受的是烫伤。
14.A　rush“冲,急忙”;lead“带领”;invite“邀请”;force“强迫”。由句意“我被急忙送往医院”可知答案为A项。
15.B　learn“学习,学会”;fight“战斗,为……争取,努力”;return“归来,归还”;decide“决定,决心”。“我”烫伤很严重,医生努力挽救“我”的生命。故选择B项。
16.B　happy“高兴的”;lucky“幸运的”;lonely“孤独的”;poor“可怜的,贫穷的”。在烫伤很严重的情况下存活下来是一件幸运的事情,故此处选择B项。
17.C　press“按,压,逼迫”;occupy“占据,占领,使忙碌”;leave“离开,使保持某种状态”;paint“粉刷”。由句意“但是她的头上将会留下疤痕……”可知此处应选C项。
18.B　possibly“可能地”;usually“通常”;finally“最后”;nearly“几乎”。由上文的“我非常在意那些伤疤”可知此处应选择usually表示“我通常戴一块围巾来遮挡这些伤疤”。
19.C　although“虽然,尽管”;since“自从,由于”;if“如果”;before“在……以前”。由句意“如果我不戴围巾,人们会喊我一些可怕的名字,像如‘秃头’。”可知答案为C项。
20.D　correctly“正确地”;roughly“粗略地,大体上”;easily“容易地,轻松地”;really“真地”。句意:虽然我的朋友们总是安慰我,但他们从来不能真正地理解那种感受。故选D项。
21.B　promote“促进,提升”;introduce“介绍”;report“报告,报道”;carry“携带”。由句意“通过医院,我被介绍加入了一次儿童烫伤野营”可知答案为B项。
22.A　meet“遇见”;recognize“认出,识别出”;remember“记住”;catch“抓住”。在野营里,“我”遇到了14岁的斯蒂芬妮。
23.B　honest“诚实的”;strong“坚强的,强壮的”;active“积极的,主动的”;young“年轻的”。由下文的she never lets anyone put her down可知strong为最佳答案。
24.D　write down“写下”;agree with“同意,与……一致”;pass on“传递”;listen to“听”。此处用listen to表示“你不应该听别人对你的外貌的评论”。
25.B　promise“答应,承诺”;encourage“鼓励”;order“命令,点菜,订货”;calm“(使)冷静,(使)镇静”。从斯蒂芬妮的话语可以判断出,她是在鼓励“我”。
26.C　由上一句可知她鼓励“我”摘掉围巾,故此处用without表示“没有了围巾你看起来更棒。”
27.A　由第22个空后的Stephanie,whose burns are a lot more serious than mine可知,斯蒂芬妮经历过和“我”相似的事情。
28.D　allow“允许”;require“要求,需要”;guide“指导,引导”;inspire“鼓舞,激励”。此处用inspired表示“在她的勇气的鼓舞下,我摘掉了围巾,露出了我的伤疤。”
29.A　hide“躲藏”;give“给”;keep“保持”;put“放置”。由空后的behind my scarf可知此处应选择hide。
30.D　sick“生病的”;aware“知道的,意识到的”;tired“疲惫的,厌烦的”;proud“骄傲的”。由下文的“因为我意识到是你的个性决定你是谁”,所以“我”为我的长相而自豪。be proud of“为……感到自豪”。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇海报。该海报的主要内容是为了庆祝蛇年而举办的有趣的一天的活动安排。
31.D　推理判断题。从短文的形式可以看出,该短文生动活泼,并告诉了读者活动举办的时间、地点、费用、节目等。这是海报的形式,不是笔记、报告和时刻表。
32.A　细节理解题。由短文Fun Day下面的“To celebrate the Year of the Snake”和Date: 2 February 2013可知在2013年2月2日,为了庆祝中国的蛇年而举办一项活动。故选A项。
33.C　数字计算题。由海报中的Fee部分的内容可知,每张票20美元,买三张票可得到一张免费票。故如果你们四个人一起去参加该活动,则只需要买三张票,因此一共要花费60美元。
34.B　细节理解题。由短文中的Free Soft Drinks可知,参加该活动的人可免费得到软饮料。因此你没有必要自己带软饮料。故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了两个12岁的男孩划船去寻找他们的足球,但大风把他们的船吹向大海开阔的水域。蒂姆发现了险情,立刻游向他们的船只,并成功将两个男孩救回。
35.B　细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知,这两个男孩儿划船是为了寻找他们的足球。故选B项。
36.D　词义猜测题。it用来指代上文提到的事物,由画线词it上文的“风吹在系在船上的沙滩伞上,把船拉进了开阔的水域。两个男孩害怕了,努力往回划船。”可知此处it指代the wind,表示“但是他们不是风的对手,船失去了控制。”
37.C　细节理解题。由第五段第二句“...he raised his head to judge his progress.”可知,蒂姆探出头来是为了判断自己的进程,即判断两个男孩儿的距离。故选C项。
38.A　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段第一句可知,这两个孩子是被蒂姆拉上码头的。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。一位英国法官在周四判处一位商人10年牢狱,这位商人不关心潜在的致命后果,向许多国家销售假的炸弹探测仪。
39.D　细节理解题。由第三段中的“was convicted of cheats”可知,McCormick犯的罪是欺诈罪,故答案为D项。
40.B　推理判断题。由第四段法官所说的话可知,此人的行为增加了人们错误的安全感,很可能造成无辜人的伤亡。由此可推出McCormick 的行为降低了人们抵御危险的程度,故选B项。
41.D　细节理解题。由第五段最后一句“But in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’...”可知这种探测仪缺少科学依据。
42.C　推理判断题。由第四段最后一句“You have neither regret,nor shame,nor any sense of guilt.”以及短文最后一句McCormick 所说的话可推出他并不认为自己犯了罪。
【语篇导读】家对于“我”来说,是一种熟悉和怀旧感,是我们能够记得痛苦、爱和其他经历的地方。
43.B　推理判断题。由第三段最后一句可知,作者认为父母的床是她的安全地带,因为她的需要能够在这里得到满足。
44.B　细节理解题。由第四段最后两句可知,作者的家仍在洛杉矶西部的西六十四大街,故作者可以去那儿拜访。
45.C　推理判断题。由最后一段第一句可知,有时候当作者感到迷失的时候,就闭上眼睛,就感到自己回家了。由此推出,作者此时需要的是一种家的感觉,故选C项。
46.A　观点意图题。从整篇文章来看,作者主要叙述了自己对家的依恋,故选A项。
【语篇导读】一项研究发现了心脏跳动的周期与人们感受恐惧的可能性之间有一定的联系。
47.A　细节理解题。根据第一段的叙述可知,人们的心脏影响着人们对恐惧的感受。
48.C　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear...”以及第五段的“the scientists also used a brain scanner...”可知这项研究是通过分析志愿者对于恐惧图片的反应以及来自大脑扫描的信息来进行的。故选C项。
49.B　词义猜测题。根据mechanism后面的“by which the heart and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear”可以猜测,mechanism应是一种“机制,途径”,在四个选项中,只有system 的含义是“方法,体系”,意思与其相近。故选B项。
50.A　细节理解题。根据短文最后一段可知,科学家们希望通过这项研究,能够找到焦虑造成的机能失调的治疗方法,故选A项。
51.B　52.E　53.G　54.A　55.C
56.In 1948.　
57.It’s hard but she loves it.
58.After her daughter developed diabetes.
59.Not to make cuts in nursing.
60.Because she thinks her mother works too hard.
短文改错
Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficultydifficult,but I tried hardlyhard to do it.Suddenly Mary,my best friend,askingasked me to let her to\ copy my answers.After thinkthinking for some time,I let her copy my answers.But after the test,allboth of us were called to the teacher’s office.The teacher was angry because we had ∧ same answers in the teststest.We were warned not to cheat again soor she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I didn’t cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why doesdid she punish me?
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