江苏九年级语法填空专题练习课件PPT

这是一份江苏九年级语法填空专题练习课件PPT，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了逐题击破等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Zu Chngzhi was ne f the__1_(great) mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was brn during the Nrthern and Suthern dynasties. Frm a yung age, Zu was taught natural science, astrnmy (天文学), math and s n. The little by shwed __2__ (interest) in all f these subjects, especially in math.Zu was best knwn fr his calculatin (计算) f pi (π). Accrding t the recrd, he did all the wrk using nthing but wden sticks. He spent lts f time __3__ (wrk) ut the value between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927. N ne at that time was able t d better than Zu. And nw the _4__(achieve) is still praised by peple arund the wrld. In rder__5__(remember) Zu, sme mathematicians suggest___6__ (call) pi “Zu Lv”.Zu was _7_(succeed) nt nly in math, but als in astrnmy. He wrked ut that a year shuld be 365.24281481 days lng and created the Daming Calendar. Hwever, gvernment fficials at that time did nt agree with Zu. The great mathematician never saw his calendar put int use. Almst ten years after his __8__(die), the new calendar _9__ (accept).Zu was an __10__(invent), t. He nce made a vehicle (车辆) which carried a pinter (指针). N matter hw the vehicle turned, the pinter always pinted t the suth.
Zu Chngzhi was ne f the__1_(great) mathematicians (数学家) in ancient China. He was brn during the Nrthern and Suthern dynasties.
解析：考查：形容词的最高级重点：ne f +the+形容词最高级+复数 最...的...之一句意：祖冲之是中国古代最伟大的数学家之一。答案：greatest。
Frm a yung age, Zu was taught natural science, astrnmy (天文学), math and s n. The little by shwed __2__ (interest) in all f these subjects, especially in math.
解析：考查：名词重点：shw interest in...对...表现出兴趣句意：这个小男孩对所有这些科目都表现出兴趣，尤其是数学。答案：interest
Zu was best knwn fr his calculatin (计算) f pi (π). Accrding t the recrd, he did all the wrk using nthing but wden sticks. He spent lts f time __3__ (wrk) ut the value between 3.1415926 and 3.1415927.
解析：考查：动词用法重点：spend time ding sth.花费时间做某事句意：他花了很多时间计算出3.1415926到3.1415927之间的值。，答案：wrking。
N ne at that time was able t d better than Zu. And nw the _4__(achieve) is still praised by peple arund the wrld.
解析：考查：词性变化重点：句子缺主语，名词做主语，achieve动词achievement名词“成就”句意：而现在，这项成就仍然受到全世界人民的赞扬。答案：achievement。
In rder__5__(remember) Zu, sme mathematicians suggest___6__ (call) pi “Zu Lv”.
解析：5．考查：不定式重点：in rder t d sth.为了做某事句意：为了纪念祖冲之，一些数学家建议称圆周率为“祖率”。答案：t remember6．考查：动名词重点：suggest ding sth.建议做某事句意：为了纪念祖冲之，一些数学家建议称圆周率为“祖率”。答案：calling
Zu was _7_(succeed) nt nly in math, but als in astrnmy. He wrked ut that a year shuld be 365.24281481 days lng and created the Daming Calendar. Hwever, gvernment fficials at that time did nt agree with Zu.
解析：考查：词性转化重点：be+形容词，succeed动词，successful成功的，形容词句意：祖冲之不仅在数学上取得了成功，而且在天文学上也取得了成功。。答案：successful
The great mathematician never saw his calendar put int use. Almst ten years after his __8__(die), the new calendar _9__ (accept).
解析：8．考查：词性转化重点：his+名词，die动词，death名词，死亡句意：在他去世近十年后，新历法才被接受。答案： death9．考查：时态+语态重点：accept是及物动词，宾语变成了句子主语，用被动语态（be accepted），且根据全文时态是一般过去时(was accepted)句意：在他去世近十年后，新历法才被接受。答案：was accepted
Zu was an __10__(invent), t. He nce made a vehicle (车辆) which carried a pinter (指针). N matter hw the vehicle turned, the pinter always pinted t the suth.
解析：考查：词性转化重点：an+名词，invent动词，inventin名词，发明，inventr名词，发明家。句意：祖冲之也是一个发明家。答案：inventr
It’s difficult t try t get peple’s attentin n the Internet. Hwever, a granny has managed __1_ (d) it. The star here tday is __2__ 70-year-ld granny named Chen Jifang, with 3 millin likes n her Duyin vides. S far, she __3__ (win) many peple’s hearts with her excellent wrkuts n Duyin. And she nce even __4_ (appear) n ne f reality shws n CCTV.   Chen’s health used t be pr when she was yung. She even had t give up her jb because her health was __5__ (bad) influenced by the pregnancy (怀孕). “In the past,   when I felt __6__ (cmfrtable), I had t lie at hme fr a whle day,” says Chen. After three mnths f __7__ (train), Chen lst 28 kilgrams and her BMI(身体质量指数) returned t nrmal. Accrding t her trainer, Chen gt mre than 400,000 fllwers within just a few _8___(mnth).“The main grup f peple I wanted t encurage was thse aged 30 t 50,” says Chen. “I hpe they __9__ (encurage) t wrk ut in the fitness centres after seeing that a granny like me can. __10__ I want t say is that it is never t late t g fr gd health.”
It’s difficult t try t get peple’s attentin n the Internet. Hwever, a granny has managed __1_ (d) it.
解析：考查：不定式重点：manage t d 设法做成某事句意：然而，一位老奶奶成功地做到了这一点。答案：t d。
The star here tday is __2__ 70-year-ld granny named Chen Jifang, with 3 millin likes n her Duyin vides.
解析：考查：冠词重点：a/an泛指“一个”，元音音素开头用an，元音音素开头用a句意：今天在这里的明星是一位70岁的奶奶，名叫陈继芳，她的抖音视频有300万个赞。答案：a
S far, she __3__ (win) many peple’s hearts with her excellent wrkuts n Duyin. And she nce even __4_ (appear) n ne f reality shws n CCTV.
解析：3．考查：时态重点：s far到目前为止，现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）句意：到目前为止，她在抖音上的出色锻炼赢得了很多人的心。答案：has wn。4．考查：时态重点：nce曾经，一般过去时句意：她甚至还上过中央电视台的一个真人秀节目。答案：appeared。
Chen’s health used t be pr when she was yung. She even had t give up her jb because her health was __5__ (bad) influenced by the pregnancy (怀孕).
解析：考查：词性转化重点：副词修饰动词，was influenced动作，bad形容词，badly副词句意：她甚至不得不放弃工作，因为怀孕严重影响了她的健康。答案：badly
“In the past,   when I felt __6__ (cmfrtable), I had t lie at hme fr a whle day,” says Chen.
解析：考查：系动词重点：感觉feel+形容词，cmfrtable舒服的，反义词uncmfrtable；根据I had t lie at hme fr a whle day可知感觉不舒服句意：“过去，我一不舒服，就得在家里躺上一整天，”陈继芳说。答案：uncmfrtable
After three mnths f __7__ (train), Chen lst 28 kilgrams and her BMI(身体质量指数) returned t nrmal.
解析：考查：动名词重点：介词+ding句意：经过三个月的训练，陈瘦了28公斤，体重指数恢复正常。答案：training
Accrding t her trainer, Chen gt mre than 400,000 fllwers within just a few _8___(mnth).
解析：考查：名词单复数重点：a few +复数 几个、一些句意：据她的教练介绍，陈继芳在短短几个月内就拥有了40多万粉丝。答案：mnths
“The main grup f peple I wanted t encurage was thse aged 30 t 50,” says Chen. “I hpe they _9_ (encurage) t wrk ut in the fitness centres after seeing that a granny like me can. _10_ I want t say is that it is never t late t g fr gd health.”
解析：9．考查：时态重点：hpe+句子（sb will d）句意：我希望他们看到像我这样的老奶奶可以去健身中心锻炼。答案：will be encuraged0．考查：连词重点：is前缺主语，所以该句是主语从句，what在从句中做say的宾语句意：我想说的是，任何时候去追求健康都不晚。答案：What。
In a far away cuntry, there were tw carpenters (木匠) : Kyle and Jack. They were bth s gd at their jb that n ne culd tell wh was better.One day, the king __1__ (think) f a way t figure ut which ne was better. He gave them a cntest. The carpenters __2__(give) three days t carve (雕刻) a wden muse. Three days later, Kyle’s muse lked mre real than Jack’s .The king and his ministers (大臣) agreed that Kyle was the winner. But Jack said: “This judgment is unfair. We shuld__3__(ask) a cat which muse lks the mst realistic. Cats can recgnize mice much better than humans, after all.” S the king asked his ministers ___4__(catch) several cats and bring them t judge the carpenters’ mice. Surprisingly, all f the cats were mre attracted t the secnd carpenter’s muse.The king asked the secnd carpenter’s reasn. He said, “Yur Majesty (陛下), if yu lk clsely, yu __5___(see) that I carved a muse hlding a fishbne! The cats care nt abut hw real it___6__ ( lk) , but hw delicius it tastes.”
In a far away cuntry, there were tw carpenters (木匠) : Kyle and Jack. They were bth s gd at their jb that n ne culd tell wh was better.One day, the king __1__ (think) f a way t figure ut which ne was better.
解析：考查：时态重点：根据前后文可知故事发生在过去，用一般过去时句意：有一天，国王想出了一个办法，找出哪一个更好。答案：thught
He gave them a cntest. The carpenters __2__(give) three days t carve (雕刻) a wden muse. Three days later, Kyle’s muse lked mre real than Jack’s .The king and his ministers (大臣) agreed that Kyle was the winner.
解析：考查：被动语态重点：give后面缺少宾语sb,宾语变成了主语the carpenters,所以用被动语态（be given），且故事发生在过去，用一般过去时（were given）句意：木匠们被给予三天时间来雕刻一只木老鼠。答案：were given
But Jack said: “This judgment is unfair. We shuld__3__(ask) a cat which muse lks the mst realistic. Cats can recgnize mice much better than humans, after all.”
解析：考查：情态动词重点：shuld+动词原形句意：我们应该问问猫哪只老鼠看起来最真实。答案：ask。
S the king asked his ministers ___4__(catch) several cats and bring them t judge the carpenters’ mice. Surprisingly, all f the cats were mre attracted t the secnd carpenter’s muse.
解析：考查：不定式重点：ask sb t d 叫某人做某事句意：于是王吩咐大臣们捉住几只猫，带它们来审判木匠的老鼠。答案：t catch。
The king asked the secnd carpenter’s reasn. He said, “Yur Majesty (陛下), if yu lk clsely, yu __5___(see) that I carved a muse hlding a fishbne!
解析：考查：if条件状语从句重点：if时态规则“主将从现”即：从句一般现在时，主句一般将来时（will d）。句意：国王问第二个木匠的原因。他说：“陛下，如果你仔细看，你会发现我刻了一只老鼠，手里拿着一根鱼骨！答案：will see
The cats care nt abut hw real it__6__ ( lk) , but hw delicius it tastes.”
解析：考查：宾语从句、重点：当主句时态是一般现在时，宾语从句用所需的任一时态；but连接的两个从句是并列句，时态一致，所以此句时态是一般现在时，且主语是三单。句意：猫不在乎它看起来有多真实，而在乎它尝起来有多美味。答案：lks