2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U3

这是一份2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U3，共6页。
编写说明
平时多储粮, 战时心不慌。高三复习, 知识积累是关键, 时间再紧张, 也不能舍本求末, 该背的必须扎实地背诵。为满足考生备考和教师备课的需要, 编者基于翻译法教学理论, 研究输出教学, 紧扣课文重难点辛勤整理。把牛津教材11册课本各单元课文中的考点, 提炼出来迁移到新语境中, 这些考点就如同精心化妆的人焕然一新，让人赏心悦目，呈现鲜明特色：
一. 背诵的句子精炼。通过句子呈现每篇课文的重难点知识, 在一轮复习中回归课本, 夯实考生的知识基础。高考中对读写能力的考查, 实质是考查考生对句子的理解和掌握, 所以, 积累句子和积累单词短语一样, 是高三复习的最基本任务, 同学们在紧张的备考阶段, 非常有必要通过理解、背诵、翻译等学习形式日积月累, 掌握尽可能多的句子。
二. 练习的形式丰富。通过背诵句型掌握考点、根据所给单词或首字母填空、句型转换、根据汉语提示翻译句子等练习形式。让学生在新语境中理解记忆考点, 从而内化形成学科核心素养。有了词句积累的厚积薄发, 也就有了语篇的理解和写作的出彩。祝您在这段高考复习之旅中, 心情愉悦地走近梦想！
第一节背诵: 回归课文，收割考点
M6U3 Reading 请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：
1. I think it (is) strange nt t pen a present! 我觉得不打开礼物是奇怪的。
2. Rsters are suppsed t drive bad spirits away.人们认为公鸡是用来辟邪的。
3. I have truble getting accustmed t watching the perfrmance thrughut the night.我难以适应通宵看电视。
4. After all, I am nt familiar with the festival.毕竟, 我不了解这节日。
5. What is really interesting is what is apprpriate behavir.真正有趣的是何谓恰当的表现。
M6U3 Prject请理解并背诵下列句子，掌握本篇课文考点：
1. The guide ffered me clthes made frm animal skin t attend the ceremny based n ancient beliefs. 向导为我提供兽皮做的衣服去参加基于古老信仰的仪式。
2. On n accunt will I believe in the accunts rich in feelings. 我从不相信情感丰富的叙述。
3. While listening, he tk ntes carefully. 听课时, 他认真做笔记。（省略句）
4. He is believed t have had pwer ver his mds at last.据认为他最后控制了自己的情绪。
第二节练习: 及时巩固，内化素养
一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 . Having seen the _______ (frighten) pictures f the smkers’ lungs, he decided t get rid f the habit f smking.
2 . His _________ (expect) f success made him wrk harder and harder.
3 . He has a huge _________ (cllect) f paintings.
4. In China, pening the present at nce may make peple e_________ (embarrass).
5. Many students will attend the meeting, Nah ________ (include).
6. Next day was t be the great mass-meeting in __________ (celebrate) f the Russian revlutin.
7. Believe it r nt. Thugh it sunds ____________ (believe), it is a true fact.
8. I suggest yu get yur parents’ ___________ (apprve) befre yu travel alne.
9. Yu are nt alne in yur fight fr the truble. Our _________ (sympathy) are always with yu.
10. What yu explained made me feel mre _________ (cnfuse) abut the principle.
11. In mst cuntries, using index finger t pint thers can cause ______ (ffensive).
12. Many freigners have truble getting a ______ t taking ff shes befre ging int smene’s huse.
13. Perfrming dragn is a c ______ (celebrate) that take place after Spring Festival.
14. Alchl is altgether p ______ in Brunei.
15. Generally speaking, the President will give a r ______ fr the visiting heads f state.
16. I dn’t g alng with her r_______ beliefs.
17. She used t p________ in lcal plitics actively.
18. What’s the p ________ fr pening a bank accunt?
19. On seeing her h _________ (hpe) tears, I decided t help her as best I culd.
20. In that schl i _________ (dependent) thinking is especially encuraged amng the students.
二 句型转换
1. Can yu tell me why he was late? = Can yu tell me the _______ _______ he was late?
2. I culd reach the bk if I were a bit taller. = ________ I a bit taller, I culd reach the bk.
3. If time permits, I will fetch my phne. = Time ________, I will fetch my phne.
4. I wuld like yu t cme here this weekend. = I'd rather yu _________ this weekend.
5. If yu were t leave, tell me ahead f time. = _________ yu ________, tell me ahead f time.
6. There are many wrds which are brrwed frm ther languages.
There are many wrds______ frm ther languages.
7. If I have time tmrrw, I will certainly help yu.
If I ________ time tmrrw, I wuld certainly help yu.
8. Can yu give me a summary f what yu have fund ut abut habits and custms in different cuntries?
Can yu ______ what yu have fund ut abut ________ _______habits and custms?
9. If yu travelled t Brunei, yu wuld have t take yur shes ff befre yu went int a huse.
If yu travelled t Brunei, yu wuld have t take yur shes ff _______ ______ int a huse.
10. Shuld yu cme tmrrw, I culd talk t yu abut it.
______yu_______ _______ tmrrw, I culd talk t yu abut it.
11. My greatest dream is that I can g t a key university next year.
Hw I wish I ________ t a key university next year.
12. See yu are lying in hspital. Why didn't yu take my advice earlier?
If yu _______ my advice, yu _______ lying in hspital.
13. Li Ping came t help me s that I culd finish my wrk in time.
_______ Li Ping's help, I __________ my wrk in time.
14. My teacher ften advises me t g t the English Crner t practice my spken English.
My teacher's advice is that I______ t the English Crner t ______ spken English______.
三 选择适当词组并用正确形式填空
1. Fr this reasn, nuclear energy will __________ 23 percent f Suth Africa’s energy needs.
2. The teacher __________ her students __________ the new schl accmplished last mnth.
3. Rger __________ painting __________ fr a while, but sn lst interest.
4. The Dalai Lama has n __________ Tibet’s plitical issues.
5. The speaker made a lng speech withut ____________ his ntes.
6. I dn't want t waste mney n the trip. _____________, I can't spare the time fr it, either.
7. The purpse f the article was t ______ peple's _________ the prblems facing single parents.
8. The private cmpanies there are develping quickly _____________ the lcal gvernment.
9. Dn't _______________ t much wrk, r else yur health will break dwn.
10. We have been ut f tuch with each ther fr____________ years.
11. He ______________ cmmunicating with thers and gets n well with them.
12. What d yu want t _______________ the camera fund in the park?
13. After he graduated frm cllege, he ___________ jurnalism.
14. As a business man, he likes t ______________ his business card wherever he ges.
15. Meeting with difficulties, my cusin Tnney ______ always ________and can deal with them prperly.
16. She _____________ a tall dark figure watching her in the dark when she was trying t pen the dr.
17. It's widely accepted that lung cancer_______________ smking heavily t sme degree.
18. When I suddenly stepped int the dark cave, it tk me a few minutes t ___________ the darkness.
19. Thugh having lived in the city fr years, I still didn't ________________ its rapid pace.
20. They are brthers, but they ____________________.
21. I'm new and I _______ nt ______________ the rules in this schl.
22. When I came back, he asked me t _________________ my wet shes and sit by the fire.
四 完成句子
1. 如果当时我能有多一点的时间，我就能完成这项任务。I __________ the task if I had had mre time.
2. 如果他来，我会把真相告诉他。If he __________, I wuld tell him the truth.
3. 要是太阳从西边出来，他就会通过考试。If the sun __________ in the west, he wuld pass the exam.
4. 如果有人在他旁边，或许他就不会溺死。If smene had been with him, he __________.
5. 假如那是真的，合约就该取消。__________ that be true, the cntract wuld be canceled.
6. 当他人送你礼物时, 不当面打开是不礼貌的。When smene gives yu a present, it's rude _________.
7. 在大多数人看来, 年轻人应该“干一行，爱一行”。
Accrding t mst peple, the yung are _______lve __________ they ___________!
8. 虽然他貌不惊人, 但能力很强，能很快适应不同的环境。
Althugh he lks rdinary, he is very capable and is ___________ different situatins quickly.
9. 如果你观察得再仔细一些, 你就会发现这对双胞胎之间还是有差别的。
If yu bserve______________, yu will find there are _____________the twins.
10. 尽管这孩子有点依赖老师, 但我相信他很快就会习惯于独立思考。
I'm sure the by will sn ___________by himself thugh he is nw a bit ____________the teacher.
五 请用本单元所学句型翻译下列各句
1. 如果我有时间, 我就去看她。
2. 是该我们吃晚餐的时间了。
3. 假如我有更多的时间，我就学习德语了。
4. 要不是她这么忙, 她就会出席今天下午的会议了。
5. 如果他抓紧时间, 他本来能赶上那趟火车。
6. 如果你昨天告诉他, 他也许会提些建议。
7. 万一明天下雨, 我们的郊游就推迟。
8. 如果没有虚拟语气(subjunctive md), 英语就容易多了。
9. 看外国人试图适应这一点是很滑稽。
10. 据说他曾经在国外学习了一段时间。(be said t d)
11. 你可以相信他的话, 因为他所说的一切都有事实依据。(base n)
12. 当你和因纽特人待在一起时, 你就会有乘狗拉雪橇的机会。(while; a chance t d)
13. 他相信“活到老, 学到老”的古训。(believe in)
14. 我们大家都知道, 狮子和老虎是属于猫科类的动物。(belng t)
15. 昨晚杰克太累了, 作业做了一半就上床睡觉了。（with复合结构）
16. 在这里你会遇到毛利人, 并和他们一起跳舞。(jin smebdy in)
2022届高考英语一轮复习背与练M6U3
参考答案
一．请根据首字母或使用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. frightening 2. expectatin 3. cllectin 4. embarrassed 5. included 6. celebratin 7. unbelievable 8. apprval 9. sympathies 10. cnfused 11.ffence 12.accustmed 13.celebratin 14.prhibited 15.receptin 16.religius 17.participate 18.prcedure 19.hpeless 20.independent
二 句型转换
1.reasn why 2.Were 3.permitting 4. came here 5. Shuld, leave 6. brrwed 7. had 8. summarize; different cuntries’ 9.befre ging 10.If; shuld cme 11. culd g 12. had taken, wuldn't be 13. But fr, culdn't have finished 14. shuld g, have, practised
三 选择适当词组并用正确形式填空
1. accunt fr 2. shwed; arund 3. tk; up 4. pwer ver 5. referring t 6.In additin 7. draw; attentin t 8. under the umbrella f 9. take n 10. quite a number f 11.is clever at 12.d with 13. tk up 14. give ut 15. is, as cl as a cucumber 16. was aware f 17. is linked t 18.adjust t 19. get accustmed t 20. have nthing in cmmn 21. am; familiar with 22. take ff
四 完成句子
1. culd have finished 2. shuld cme 3. rse/were t rise/shuld rise 4. might nt have been drwned 5. Shuld 6. nt t pen it 7. suppsed t, whatever, d 8. able t adjust t 9. mre clsely, still sme differences between 10. get accustmed t thinking, dependent n
五 请用本单元所学句型翻译下列各句
1. If I shuld have time/If I had time/Shuld I have time, I wuld visit her.
2. It’s time fr us t have supper.＝It’s time fr supper.＝It’s high time that we had supper(shuld have supper).
3. If I had mre time，I wuld study German.
4. If she were/was nt s busy, she wuld attend the meeting this afternn.
5. If he had hurried, he culd have caught the train.
6. If yu had tld him yesterday, he might have made sme suggestins.
7. If it shuld rain tmrrw, ur picnic wuld be put ff.
8. If there were n subjunctive md, English wuld be much easier.
9. It’s quite funny watching the freigner trying t adjust t ding that.
10. He is said t have studied abrad fr sme time.
11. Yu can believe him, fr what he said is based n facts.
12. While staying with the Inuit peple, yu will have the chance t ride n a dg sled.
13. He believes in the ld saying ¨Never t ld t learn”.
14. As we all knw, lins and tigers are animals belnging t the cat family.
15. Last night, Jack was s tired that he went t bed with his hmewrk half dne.
16. Here, yu will meet with the Maris and jin with them in dance.take up, accunt fr, shw arund, pwer ver cntribute t, in additin, take n, refer t, under the umbrella f, draw (smene's) attentin t, as cl as cucumber, quite a number f, be linked t, be clever at, give ut, be aware f, d with, adjust t, get accustmed t, be familiar with, take ff, have nthing in cmmn, take up