2022届初中英语二轮复习 重要题型解析阅读理解之应用文含解析

这是一份2022届初中英语二轮复习 重要题型解析阅读理解之应用文含解析，共9页。
A. tw hursB. three hursC. five hurs
2. Frm the menu abve, we knw that _________.
A. bread and butter ges with starters
B. there are fur kinds f different ice cream
C. the desserts are available fr bth lunch and dinner
【文章大意】这是一则百胜餐厅的营业广告信息。列举了开胃小吃，主食，甜点，饮料等食品名称以及价格。还包括营业时间等信息。
1. C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的内容＂Lunch served 12: 30—2: 30 served 6: 00—9: 00 p.m.＂可知，午餐营业两个小时，晚餐营业三个小时，共计五个小时。答案为C。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中的信息＂All starters are served with bread and butter.＂所有的开胃小菜都配有面包和黄油。故答案为A。
1. If yu are accepted as part f the audience by EZ Cmedy Club, yu can ___________.
A. perfrm there
B. watch a live shw
C. recrd yur wn cmedies
2. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the pster（海报）?
A. The hst f the shw.
B. The way t jin the audience.
C. Recrding time and lcatin.
3. We can infer（推断）frm the pster that the shw culd be ___________.
A. very serius
B. quite funny
C. kind f bring
【文章大意】这是EZ喜剧俱乐部为一场演出而发布的一则海报。介绍了演出的时间、地点、联系方式以及注意事项。
1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中句子＂The greatest live shw ever is cming t twn! D yu want t be part f the live audience(观众)?＂有史以来最伟大的现场表演即将到来！你想成为现场观众的一部分吗？由此可知如果你被EZ喜剧俱乐部接受为观众的一部分，可以观看现场表演。故答案为B。
2. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文中信息＂Hw t jin the audience? Please email us the fllwing infrmatin atezccaudience2019(@yah.cm…＂可知，海报中介绍了加入现场观众的方式；根据文中信息＂Recrding Time Friday, July 12, 2019 Recrding Lcatin(位置)361 3 Ave. New Haven. CT＂可知，海报中介绍了录制时间和地点。没有提到节目主持人。故答案为A。
3. B【解析】推理判断题。根据海报的标题LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF! 狂笑不止，捧腹大笑。以及文中句子＂yu’ll have an amazing afternn at EZ Cmedy Club.＂你将在EZ喜剧俱乐部度过一个美妙的下午。由此我们可以从海报上推断出这个节目可能很有趣。故答案为B。
1. Yu can ___________ at Lisa’s Gym.
A. watch a mvieB. play basketball
C. g t a cncertD. find a jb
2. Miss Green is ging t dance at Lisa’s Gym and she can g there n ___________.
A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday
3. Mr. and Mrs. White and their 14-year-ld sn have t pay ___________ fr the cncert.
A. ¥ 300B. ¥ 180C. ¥ 240D. ¥ 120
4. Jack can watch a play at Peple’s Cinema ___________.
A. at 6: 00 a.m. n July 23rdB. at 4: 00 a.m. n July 24th
C. at 6: 00 p.m. n July 25thD. at 4: 00 p.m. n July 26th
5. Linda wants t find a jb during her summer hliday. She can call ___________.
A. 8967234B. 8567234C. 8213373D. 8124697
【文章大意】这篇短文是四篇广告，分别介绍了丽莎的体育馆，音乐会，电影以及一个招聘广告。
1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中Lisa’s Gym Keep fit! Lse weight! Play basketball, d yga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!可知，在Lisa’s Gym可以打篮球。故选B。
2. D【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格左上 Lisa’s Gym 介绍中我们可以看到 Open time: Saturdays and Sundays. 故排除 A、B、C、故选D。
3. A【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格右上 A cncert介绍中我们可以知道成人的价格是¥120，Mr. and Mrs. White 两位成人的价格共计¥240，their 14-year-ld sn，符合介绍中的儿童 价格是under 15，在15岁以下，所以是¥60，三个人共计需付¥300。故选 A。
4. C【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格左下 The Ugly Duck 介绍中我们可以看到演出的时间是 6:00 p.m. —8:00 p.m.下午的6点到8点，日期是：July 24th t July 27th，7月24日到7月27日之间；故首先排除A选项 23号，其次B选项的早上4点和D选项的下午4点具体时间都不在正确时间范围内，所以选C。
5. D【解析】细节理解题。在文中表格右下 Summer jb 介绍中我们可以知道暑假的工作信息，其中 可知 Please call Jenny at 8124697 fr mre infrmatin. 故正确电话是 8124697， 故选D。
1. Hw many readers supprt the idea f free museums?
A. 2.B. 3C. 4D. 5
2. Wh suggests museums shuld regularly hld special events t cllect mney?
A. Krista Chen.B. Fred Smith.C. Rb Sanchez.D. Li Misha.
3. Why des Fred Smith believe that free tickets shuld be given t high-achieving students?
A. Students will then study harder.
B. Museums will attract mre visitrs
C. Museums can make themselves mre famus
D. These students can better appreciate museums
4. Which f the fllwing des Amber White agree with?
A. Businesses shuld ffer museums mre help
B. Peple shuld nly pay what they can affrd
C. Free entry desn’t encurage visitrs t museums
D. Everybdy shuld have a chance t visit museums
5. What can we knw abut the website?
A. It’s quite a new website
B. It was started in Australia
C. It’s generally fr yung readers
D. It mainly discusses scientific tpics
【文章大意】这篇短文是某网站发起的一个评论贴，内容为＂你认为博物馆应该免费入场吗＂，下面有一些人对此发表了自己的看法。
1. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一个评论中Museums are nt nly there fr enjyment; they are educatin. This is why they must be free.可知，Krista认为博物馆应该免费；再根据第三个评论中Peple shuld never be asked t pay an entrance fee.可知，Rb也支持博物馆免费；再根据最后一个评论中I think museums and art galleries shuld all be free t the public.可知，李米韶也支持这个观点。因此一共有三个人，选B。
2. D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段最后一句话I d, hwever, think twice a year the museums shuld rganize mney-raising events t help pay fr the cst f staying pen.可知，李米韶觉得应该举行募捐活动帮助支付博物馆的一些费用。由此可知应选D。
3. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中Museums shuld require regular visitrs t pay a fee, but prvide free tickets as prizes fr high-achieving students wh can appreciate them mre可知，Fred认为博物馆应该让一般的参观者付费，但是提供免费的票给那些成绩好、并且能够欣赏博物馆的学生作为奖励。由此可知应选D。
4. A【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第五段中But cmpanies and businessmen shuld als prvide museums with mre mney and ther supprt.可知，Amber认为公司和商人应该给博物馆提供更多的资金和其他的支持。由此可知应选A。
5. C【解析】推理判断题。根据这个网站最上面的标题YOUTH可知，这个网站主要是针对年轻人的，故C选项正确，意为＂它主要是给年轻读者准备的＂。

Fun activities fr Teens t d in the summer.
D yu feel bred with the upcming summer? We asked parents fr ideas fr things that teens can d and here are sme suggestins fr fun activities fr yu t d in the summer.
#1________
Visit lder family members and interview them abut the past f yur family. Yu culd use a smartphne t recrd sme f the cnversatin. Things t ask abut:
• What did yu eat?
• Wh was yur favrite family member?
• What did yu d t make yurself happy?
•What was it like when yu were a teenager?
#2________
Nt nly will yu make yur parents really happy, but yu will find all thse lst CDs/bks/scks that are hidden under the bed.
Yu can nw have a yard sale fr the things yu n lnger want, and make yurself sme pcket mney at the same time.
#3________
Put tgether a memry bk. It culd be abut primary r junir schl since yu’re heading t high schl:
• friends made best memries
• favrite teachers • favrite subjects
• hpes/feelings abut ging t high schl, etc.
#4________
Get dwn and wrk n the farm and have a bit f fun. Yu never knw yu might lve driving tractrs and feeding cws and hrses. If nthing else, it will give yu a gd taste f what a hard life farming is.
1. Which may nt be a gd questin fr the interview in #1?
A. What did yu d fr fun?B. Hw did yu g t schl?
C. What were yur parents like?D. What’s the plan fr yur future?
2. Which is suggested in #2?
A. Thrwing away what yu’ve fund.B. Selling smething that is nt needed.
C. Asking yur parents fr pcket mney.D. Using CDs that yu’ve fund as presents.
3. What is the prper title fr #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?
a. Clear ut Yur Rm b. Create a Memry Bk
c. Help n a Nearby Farm d. Discver Family Histry
A. a-d-b-cB. d-a-b-cC. d-b-a-cD. c-a-b-d
4. What can wrking n a farm bring t yu?
A. Yur lve fr cuntry music.B. The interest in yur future jb.
C. The experience f farm wrk.D. The fun f sharing with friends.
5. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.
【文章大意】本文讲述的是夏天即将到来，作者向家长询问了他们认为青少年在夏天可以做什么事情，并且给出一些关于在夏季进行有趣活动的想法和建议。
1. D【解析】细节理解题。句意：Which may nt be a gd questin fr the interview in #1?在 #1哪一个问题对于采访来说可能不是好问题？A. What did yu d fr fun? 您过去做什么娱乐活动？B. Hw did yu g t schl? 你过去怎么去上学？C. What were yur parents like? 你父母是什么样的人？D. What’s the plan fr yur future? 你的未来计划是什么?此次活动是探望老人的活动，故问老人们对于未来的规划很明显不符合。故选D。
2. B【解析】细节理解题。句意：Which is suggested in #2?哪一条建议适合在#2中？A. Thrwing away what yu’ve fund.扔掉你发现的东西。B. Selling smething that is nt needed. 卖掉不需要的东西。C. Asking yur parents fr pcket mney.向你父母索要零用钱。D. Using CDs that yu’ve fund as presents .D.使用你发现的CD作为礼物。依据文中Yu can nw have a yard sale fr the things yu n lnger want, and make yurself sme pcket mney at the same time.你现在可以把不想要的东西在院子里卖了，同时给自己挣点零用钱可知。故选B。
3. B【解析】细节理解题。句意：What is the prper title fr #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?#1、#2、#3和#4的合适标题是什么？a. Clear ut Yur Rm清理你的房间；b. Create a Memry Bk.创建一本记忆簿；c. Help n a Nearby Farm在附近的农场帮忙；d. Discver Family Histry 发现家族历史。依据文中Visit lder family members and interview them abut the past f yur family.拜访年长的家庭成员，并询问他们关于你家庭的过去可知。#1合适标题是d. Discver Family Histry 发现家族历史。yu will find all thse lst CDs/bks/scks that are hidden under the bed.找到那些藏在床下的丢失的CD/书/袜子，Yu can nw have a yard sale fr the things yu n lnger want.你现在可以把不想要的东西在院子里卖了可知。#2合适标题是a. Clear ut Yur Rm清理你的房间。Put tgether a memry bk.整理一本记忆簿可知。#3合适标题是b. Create a Memry Bk创建一本记忆簿。wrk n the farm and have a bit f fun. 在农场工作，享受一下乐趣可知。#4合适标题是c. Help n a Nearby Farm帮助附近的农场。故选B。
4. C【解析】细节理解题。句意：What can wrking n a farm bring t yu? 在农场工作能给你带来什么？A. Yur lve fr cuntry music. 你对乡村音乐的热爱； B. The interest in yur future jb. 对你未来工作的兴趣；C. The experience f farm wrk.农场工作的经验；D. The fun f sharing with friends.与朋友分享的乐趣。依据文中it will give yu a gd taste f what a hard life farming它会让你体验艰苦的农耕生活可知。Taste品尝、体验。故选C。
5. A【解析】细节理解题。句意：Wh is the text written fr? 这篇短文是为谁写的？A. Teens.青少年； B. Teachers.教师； C. Parents. 父母； D. Farmers. 农民。依据文中Fun activities fr Teens t d in the summer. 青少年在夏天做的有趣的活动可知。故选A。Lisa’s Gym
Keep fit! Lse weight!
Play basketball, d yga(瑜伽), dance and meet many new friends!
Price: ¥40/hur
Open time: Saturdays and Sundays
Tel: 2133730
A Cncert
D yu like classical music?
Cme t the cncert n Friday evening. The cncert will begin at 6:30 in the Children’s Palace.
Ticket Price: Adults: ¥ 120
Children (under 15): ¥ 60
The Ugly Duck
A wnderful play at Peple’s Cinema.
Ticket price: ¥80
Time: 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Dates: July 24th t July 27th
Summer Jb
D yu like t talk with peple?
D yu like t wrk late?
D yu like t wrk fr a restaurant? Then cme and wrk fr us as a waiter. Please call Jenny at 8124697 fr mre infrmatin.
6www.yuthnews
httpswww.yuthnews/yurview
YOUTH
NEWS News Schl Life Yur View Sprt
Shuld Museum Entry Be Free
With Internatinal Museum Day cming up, tday we are asking readers: Shuld museums be free r shuld peple have t pay fr a ticket? Let us knw yur view.
Cmments
Museums are nt nly there fr enjyment; they are educatin. This is why they must be free. While museums need a huge amunt f mney t perate, let the wealthy pay fr it. The idea f a persn r child interested in art nt being able t view it because f cst is wrng
Krista Chen(US)-Age 15
Free entry des nt attract peple r encurage them t appreciate art. Generally peple respect things that are difficult r cstly t get. Museums shuld require regular visitrs t pay a fee, but prvide free tickets as prizes fr high-achieving students wh can appreciate them mre.
Fred Smith(New Zealand)-Age 14
Museums teach peple abut their past. This is part f ur shared culture that shuld be available t everyne, rich r pr Peple shuld never be asked t pay an entrance fee.
Rb Sanchez (Australia)-Age 17
There are n simple answers. Lw ticket prices culd help museums stay pen. But cmpanies and businessmen shuld als prvide museums with mre mney and ther supprt. They have a scial respnsibility t.
Amber White (UK)-Age 16
I think museums and art galleries shuld all be free t the public. I d, hwever, think twice a year the museums shuld rganize mney-raising events t help pay fr the cst f staying pen.
Li Misha(China)-Age 15