2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练北京冬奥会冬残奥会吉祥物冰墩墩、雪容融

这是一份2022年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练北京冬奥会冬残奥会吉祥物冰墩墩、雪容融，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读单选，阅读回答问题，多任务混合阅读，阅读还原5选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。

冰墩墩：
北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩以熊猫为原型进行设计创作。将熊猫形象与富有超能量的冰晶外壳相结合，体现了冬季冰雪运动和现代科技特点。头部外壳造型取自冰雪运动头盔，装饰彩色光环，其灵感源自于北京冬奥会的国家速滑馆——“冰丝带”，流动的明亮色彩线条象征着冰雪运动的赛道和5G高科技；左手掌心的心形图案，代表着主办国对全世界朋友的热情欢迎。整体形象酷似航天员，寓意创造非凡、探索未来，体现了追求卓越、引领时代，以及面向未来的无限可能。
雪容融：
北京冬残奥会吉祥物雪容融以灯笼为原型进行设计创作。灯笼代表着收获、喜庆、温暖和光明。顶部的如意造型象征吉祥幸福；和平鸽和天坛构成的连续图案，寓意着和平友谊，突出了举办地的特色；装饰图案融入了中国传统剪纸艺术；面部的雪块既代表“瑞雪兆丰年”的寓意，又体现了拟人化的设计，凸显吉祥物的可爱。灯笼以“中国红”为主色调，渲染了2022年中国春节的节日气氛，身体发出光芒，寓意着点亮梦想，温暖世界，代表着友爱、勇气和坚强，体现了冬残奥运动员的拼搏精神和激励世界的冬残奥会理念。
一、阅读单选
A
D yu knw the tw lvely mascts (吉祥物)? Yu may knw the five “Fuwa” dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games (奥运会). On September 17 f 2019, the tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV. Nw, let’s see wh they are.
Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut (宇航员). It wears an ice shell (冰壳) and lks fat, s we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the clr f ice and snw. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
D yu think the red masct lks like a lantern (灯笼)? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhn Rhn”. When the Chinese New Year cmes, peple always make r buy red lanterns. Red is the clr f hpe and gd luck, s peple think their dreams will cme true in the new year. “Shuey Rhn Rhn” can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games (残奥会).
Many peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts very much, and they shw their lve fr them n the Internet.
1．________ is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A．“Fuwa” dllsB．Bing Dwen Dwen
C．An astrnautD．Shuey Rhn Rhn
2．“Bing Dwen Dwen” is ________.
A．a pandaB．an astrnautC．an ice shellD．a lantern
3．What d we knw abut “Shuey Rhn Rhn” frm the passage?
A．It’s red because red is the clr f the Olympic Games.
B．It is the masct f Chinese New Year.
C．It can bring players hpe and gd luck.
D．It’s always the masct f Winter Paralympic Games.
4．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．The tw lvely mascts first shwed n TV n September 1, 2019.
B．“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn” are gd at ice sprts.
C．We call it “Bing Dwen Dwen” because it wears an ice shell and lks fat.
D．The tw mascts are in different clrs and shapes.
5．What’s the best title (标题) f the passage?
A．Peple in different cuntries like the tw mascts
B．“Fuwa”, “Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhn Rhn”
C．Tw Olympic mascts cme t life
D．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
【答案】
1-5．BACBC
【短文分析】
本文是说明文，介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪融融。
【第1题】细节理解题。根据“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them. That’s why it is the masct f 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games”可知，冰墩墩是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。故选B。
【第2题】细节理解题。根据“Lk at the panda! It lks like an astrnaut. It wears an ice shell and lks fat, s we call it ‘Bing Dwen Dwen’”，可知冰墩墩是熊猫，故选A。
【第3题】细节理解题。根据“‘Shuey Rhn Rhn’ can give players hpe and help them d well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games”可知，雪融融可以给运动员带来希望，帮助他们在2022年北京冬季残奥会上取得好成绩。“It can bring players hpe and gd luck”陈述正确，故选C。
【第4题】推理判断题。根据“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ likes ice sprts very much and is gd at them.”可知，冰墩墩滑冰滑得很好，而没有提到雪融融；“‘Bing Dwen Dwen’ and ‘Shuey Rhn Rhn’ are gd at ice sprts”说法错误，故选B。
【第5题】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物：冰墩墩和雪融融；“Tw Olympic mascts cme t life”符合文意，故选C。
B
The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会) are three years away, but let’s meet their mascts(吉祥物)first. On Sept 17, China intrduced the tw mascts fr the games t the public(公众).
The masct fr the Olypic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩), a giant panda. In Chinese, “bing” means ice and “dwen dwen” means lively. The panda is a symbl f China. Bing Dwen Dwen’s helmet(头盔) means the snw and ice f winter sprts.
The Paralympic masct is Shuey Rhn Rhn(雪容融). It lks like a red lantern. “Shuey” is the Chinese wrd fr snw and “rhn rhn” stands fr tlerance and integratin(宽容和融合). In Chinese culture, lanterns mean “harvest(丰收), warmth and light”.
Peple think they will be wnderful mascts fr China and the Olympic Games Beijing 2022.
1．China intrduced the tw mascts ________ and ________ fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.
A．panda, lantern
B．panda, Shuey Phn Rhn
C．Bing Dwen Dwen, lantern
D．Bing Dwen Dwen, Shuey Rhn Rhn
2．The ________ is a symbl f China.
A．red lantern.B．warmth and light.C．panda.D．ice.
3．Which f the fllwing statements in NOT true?
A．Beijing will hld(举办) the 2022 Winter Olympic games in three years.
B．Lanterns mean “harvest, warmth and light” in Chinese culture.
C．Bing Dwen Dwen’s helmet(头盔) stands fr tlerance and integratin.
D．“dwen dwen” means lively.
4． ________ means the snw and ice f winter sprts.
A．Bing Dwen Dwen.
B．Shuey Rhn Rhn.
C．the red lantern.
D．Bing Dwen Dwen’s helmet.
【答案】
1-4．DCCD
【短文分析】
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的吉祥物。
【第1题】细节理解题。根据第二段“The masct fr the Olypic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)”和第三段“The Paralympic masct is Shuey Rhn Rhn (雪容融).”可知，2022年北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的吉祥物是“冰墩墩”和“雪容融”。故选D。
【第2题】细节理解题。根据第二段“The panda is a symbl f China.”可知，熊猫是中国的象征。故选C。
【第3题】细节理解题。根据第二段“Bing Dwen Dwen’s helmet(头盔) means the snw and ice f winter sprts.”可知，冰墩墩的头盔意味着冬季运动的冰雪，而不是宽容和融合，故C选项表达错误。故选C。
【第4题】细节理解题。根据第二段“Bing Dwen Dwen’s helmet(头盔) means the snw and ice f winter sprts.”可知，冰墩墩的头盔意味着冬季运动的冰雪。故选D。
二、阅读回答问题
Mascts(吉祥物) are great ambassadrs(大使)fr sprting events. Yu may remember the five cute "Fuwa(福娃)”dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Nw, get ready t meet tw new mascts.
On Sept 17, there was a giant panda with a white helmet named “Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)” and a red lantern baby called“Shuey Rhn Rhn”(雪容融) as the tw mascts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(冬奥会和残奥会). These tw mascts shw Chinese culture. The giant panda is Chinese natinal treasure, and the red lantern is an imprtant element(元素) f Chinese New Year celebratins. What’s mre, the panda's helmet(头盔) stands fr mdern sciety and its white clr means the snw and ice f winter sprts.
“The tw mascts includes elements f traditinal Chinese culture and a mdern internatinal style, as well as emphasizing the characteristics f ice and snw sprts," Beijing 2022 Games executive president(执行主席) Chen Jining tld Xinhua.
These tw mascts shw Chinese characteristics(特征). And their names express Chinese peple's understanding f the Olympic spirit(精神). “Bing” and “Shuey” mean “ice” and “snw” in English. “Dwen Dwen” means “hnest and lively” and “Rhn Rhn” has the meanings f “tlerance(包容)”and “integratin(融合)”.
“They can express the Olympic spirit. They warmly invite peple all ver the wrld t cme and visit China." Chen tld Xinhua.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过六个词
1．Hw many mascts are mentined in the article? __________________________
2．What’s the name f the lantern baby? __________________________
3．When are the Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games? __________________________
4．What des “Dwen Dwen” mean in English? __________________________
5．What d ur Chinese peple think f the giant panda in Paragraph(段落) 2? __________________________
【答案】
1．Seven.
2．Shuey Rhn Rhn.
3．In 2022.
4．“Hnest and lively”.
5．(It’s) Chinese natinal treasure.
【短文分析】
本篇主要讲述了吉祥物是体育赛事的形象大使。2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的两个吉祥物分别是冰墩墩和雪容融。这两个吉祥物展示了中国文化。文中分别讲述了这两个吉祥物的设计理念，他们也表达了奥林匹克精神。他们热情地邀请世界各地的人来中国访问。
【第1题】推理判断题，根据文中Yu may remember the five cute "Fuwa(福娃)”dlls frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics和there was a giant panda with a white helmet named “Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)” and a red lantern baby called“Shuey Rhn Rhn”(雪容融)…，共提到7个吉祥物。故填Seven.
【第2题】细节理解题，根据文中“a red lantern baby called“Shuey Rhn Rhn”(雪容融)”可知叫做雪容融。故填Shuey Rhn Rhn.
【第3题】细节理解题，根据文中there was a giant panda with a white helmet named “Bing Dwen Dwen(冰墩墩)” and a red lantern baby called “Shuey Rhn Rhn”(雪容融) as the tw mascts fr the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games(冬奥会和残奥会).可知是在2022年。年份前加介词in。故填In 2022.
【第4题】细节理解题，根据文中“Dwen Dwen” means “hnest and lively”可知墩墩意思是诚实和有活力。故填“Hnest and lively”.
【第5题】细节理解题，根据文中“The giant panda is Chinese natinal treasure”可知大熊猫是中国的国宝。故填(It’s) Chinese natinal treasure.
三、多任务混合阅读
Hell, everyne! I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. D yu knw me? I’m the masct (吉祥物) fr the Beijing Winter Olympics. The Olympics will start n February 4. Are yu excited? I wear a helmet. It’s made f ice. This is my friend, Shuey Rhn Rhn. It is a red lantern.
What winter sprts can yu d? There are 7 sprts in the Olympics, such as skiing (滑雪), skating (滑冰) and ice hckey (冰球). Which nes will yu watch? The Olympics have 25 venues (场馆). Let’s lk at tw f them.
Ice Ribbn: Speed skating events (速滑赛事) will be here. This venue uses CO2 (二氧化碳) t make ice.
Snw Ruyi: It lks like a jade ruyi (玉如意). In China, a jade ruyi stands fr luck. Sme ski sprts will be here.
1．What des The underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
_______________________________________________________
2．Wh is Bing Dwen Dwen?
_______________________________________________________
3．Hw many venues d the Olympics have?
_______________________________________________________
4．请将划线句子翻译成中文。
_______________________________________________________
【答案】
1．It refers t the “helmet”.
2．It is the masct fr the Beijing Winter Olympics.
3．The Olympics have 25 venues.
4．它看起来像是一个玉如意。
【短文分析】
本文介绍了2022年北京冬季奥运会和残奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融，并向我们介绍了两个场馆。
【第1题】根据“I wear a helmet. It’s made f ice.”可知，冰墩墩戴头盔，它是由冰做成的，此处It指的是头盔，故填It refers t the “helmet”.
【第2题】根据“I’m Bing Dwen Dwen. D yu knw me? I’m the masct (吉祥物) fr the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知，冰墩墩是北京冬季奥运会的吉祥物，故填It is the masct fr the Beijing Winter Olympics.
【第3题】根据“The Olympics have 25 venues (场馆).”可知，奥运会有25个场馆。故填The Olympics have 25 venues.
【第4题】It它，lks like看起来像，a jade ruyi一个玉如意。故填：它看起来像是一个玉如意。
四、阅读还原5选5
Lk! Here is a nice picture. The name f the panda in the picture is Bing Dwen Dwen. He is the masct(吉祥物) f Beijing 2022 winter Olympics. __1___ He has a rund white face. There is a rund hal(光环) n his face. ___2___ His nse and muth are very small. And his arms and legs are black. ___3___ He is nt very tall, but he lks very strng.
He has a great name. “Bing” means “ice” in Chinese. “Dwen Dwen” means “healthy and lively”. ___4___ The red picture in his hand means China welcmes friends and players frm ther cuntries.
D yu like the cute masct? __5___ Yu can als rder ne nline.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．But his bdy is white.
B．If yu d, why nt buy ne?
C．The hal is blue, red and yellw.
D．The hal means ice snw tracks(冰雪赛道).
E．He lks cute and kind with tw big black eyes.
【答案】
1-5．EACDB
【短文分析】
本文主要介绍了2022北京冬奥会的吉祥物。
【第1题】根据“He has a rund white face”可知，此处应介绍他的长相，E选项“他看起来可爱又善良，有两只黑色的大眼睛”符合，故选E。
【第2题】根据“There is a rund hal(光环) n his face”可知，此处应介绍光环的外表，C选项“光环是蓝色，红色和黄色的”符合，故选C。
【第3题】根据“And his arms and legs are black”可知，此处介绍他的肤色，A选项“但他的身体是白色的”符合，故选A。
【第4题】根据“Bing” means “ice” in Chinese. “Dwen Dwen” means “healthy and lively”.”可知，此处介绍一些含义，D选项“光环意味着冰天雪地的痕迹”符合，故选D。
【第5题】根据“Yu can als rder ne nline”可知，此处应讲述与购买他有关的内容，B选项“如果你喜欢，为什么不买一个呢”符合，故选B。