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2022年河北省保定市易州学校中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年河北省保定市易州学校中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读单选,多任务混合阅读,语法填空,将所给单词连成句子,材料作文等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择
1.—Judy, why is yur dg barking(吠叫)at the mirrr?
—Because it can’t recgnize(认出)________ in the mirrr.
A.meB.itC.yuD.itself
2.—Yu are nt _________ dressed fr the weather.
—But I feel cmfrtable.
A.prperlyB.heavilyC.directlyD.hardly
3.Our natinal her Yue Fei _______ t devte (贡献) himself t the cuntry at a yung age.
A.failedB.frgtC.prmisedD.refused
4.—Is everyne here tday?
—N. Tw students are ________ because they have a cld.
A.angryB.absentC.activeD.surprised
5.It’s easy t rder fd nline nw. When yur rder is ready, the fd yu want t eat ________ t yu sn.
A.sendsB.was sentC.will be sentD.is sending
6.—Have yu decided what t write abut Gulliver in Lilliput in the reprt?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe I need t read sme ________ abut it befre writing.
A.reasnsB.repliesC.resultsD.reviews
7.—I’m nt sure ________ my suggestin is helpful t yu.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A.whyB.hwC.whetherD.where
8.The dcumentary Aerial China《航拍中国》is wnderful. S far, I ________ it three times.
A.watchedB.will watchC.have watchedD.watch
9.What an amazing rbt! It ________ ck mre than 5, 000 dishes.
A.shallB.needC.mustD.can
10.—Excuse me, culd yu please tell me ________?
—There is a bkstre n the third flr. Yu can buy it there.
A.when I can buy the bk Harry PtterB.hw I can get t the bkstre
C.if there’s a bkstre near hereD.where I can buy the bk Harry Ptter
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
High schl life is cming t an end. Every student gt a gift, but few gifts can be nicer than that which Linda gt frm her dad.
What’s ____11____ abut it? It’s a lng stry. Ever since kindergarten (学前班), Linda’s father had invited each f his daughter’s teachers t write sme wrds abut her in a ntebk. Her teachers ____12____ their beautiful days with Linda frm kindergarten t high schl. And Linda’s father kept the ntebk ____13____ she graduated frm high schl. The final gift was s surprising and mving that it made her cry a lt.
Linda’s father has kept this ntebk as a ____14____ these years and the ntebk has becme yellw. “It’s clearly believed that everyne else in my life knew abut it,” Linda said. “The wrds frm every teacher ____15____ me. They help me remember my years. Thanks t it, I can lk back at the past schl years. I can als enjy the happy memries in the ____16____ f my life. My teachers mentined my smile. But what they wrte abut me mst is my deep lve fr life. I ____17____ imagine the gift is s special. I wuld keep it fr ____18____ frever. It will be the mst valuable thing in my life.”
Maybe we shuld think abut using this ____19____ frm Linda’s father as inspiratin fr gift-giving. The mst imprtant thing is smething meaningful ______20______ it. Smetimes, the best gift is nt the mst expensive ne.
11.A.clearB.specialC.strangeD.wrng
12.A.cut utB.made upC.wrte dwnD.tk ff
13.A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.unless
14.A.secretB.prmiseC.hpeD.decisin
15.A.hurtB.wrryC.prtectD.encurage
16.A.restB.shapeC.beginningD.middle
17.A.alwaysB.ftenC.neverD.smetimes
18.A.himselfB.herselfC.urselvesD.myself
19.A.giftB.passageC.dubtD.suggestin
20.A.twardB.behindC.againstD.beside
三、阅读单选
Think f space! What cmes t mind? N, I’m nt talking abut planets r aliens. I’m talking abut the space we live in! The wrld is full f different spaces. We can think abut spaces in three different ways: public spaces, private spaces and persnal spaces.
We shuld respect(尊重)all spaces. We shuld respect public spaces. We can’t leave a mess r take anything that desn’t belng t us. It’s imprtant t leave n trace(痕迹)in public spaces. We shuld respect private spaces by asking fr permissin befre entering. And we shuld respect persnal spaces by finding ut hw much space a friend r classmate needs t feel cmfrtable. Respecting all spaces helps make us better peple. It als helps keep ur cmmunity safe and fun.
21.Accrding t the passage, is ________ a private space.
A.the libraryB.the classrmC.yur wn rmD.yur lcal park
22.Peple shuld respect public spaces by ________.
A.bringing everyne tgetherB.asking fr permissin
C.finding ut thers’ feelingsD.leaving n trace in them
23.Frm the passage we knw that ________.
A.persnal spaces belng t everyneB.peple feel the same abut their spaces
C.private spaces make peple uncmfrtableD.peple can think abut spaces in three ways
Steve Taylr was in his rm lying dwn fr sleep while his mther Katelyn was taking a shwer. She wanted t bathe herself befre ging t bed. The 5-year-ld by was just abut t fall asleep when he heard a lud nise frm the bathrm. He hurried t have a lk.
When he gt t the bathrm, he fund his mther lying in the bathtub (浴缸) with bld cming frm her head. She had an epileptic fit (癫痫发作) and didn’t knw anything. Hwever, little Steve kept a cl head.
He first went t his 2-mnth-ld sister and put her in a blanket (毛毯), placing her n the sfa. He then climbed up a chair t pen the dr. Once the dr pened, Steve picked her up frm the sfa and went t his neighbr’s huse. The neighbr, Jessica, was very surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs standing utside her dr at such a strange hur.
She first thught the little by was cming t talk abut his dg. But he said, “N, my mm died in the shwer. Can yu take care f us?” Jessica ran t next dr in a hurry and fund Katelyn in the shwer with the water still running. She called 911 and help arrived just in time.
Ms. Taylr believed that her sn saved her life. If nt fr her sn, she prbably wuld have died right there in her bathtub. Steve was praised by the lcal fire department. They shwed up at his huse with their fire truck t present him with sme special prizes.
24.The 5-year-ld by was just abut t ________ when he heard a lud nise.
A.g utB.fall asleep
C.take a shwerD.watch a cartn
25.When Steve fund his mther lying in the bathtub, he ________.
A.kept a cl headB.started t cry ludlyC.went back t sleepD.rushed ut f the huse
26.Jessica was surprised t see her tw yung neighbrs because ________.
A.they were dressed in a strange wayB.they wanted t talk abut their dg
C.they shwed up quite late that nightD.they had never cme t her huse befre
Each cuntry has its wn set f public hlidays and festivals. Sme f these hlidays and festivals are cmmn acrss the wrld. But there are many ther hlidays that are unknwn.
27.Hw d peple celebrate Blessed Rainy Day?A.By playing in the rain.B.By taking a bath utdrs.
C.By thrwing water n peple.D.By having a shwer in the bathrm.
28.When is Meln Day?
A.In January.B.In May.C.In August.D.In December.
29.What can we knw abut Punch Yur Neighbr Festival?
A.It can be dangerus.B.Mst peple hate it.
C.It is the mst interesting festival.D.It encurages peple t lve each ther.
30.Where can we find the passage?
A.In a nvel.B.In a newspaper.C.In a pster.D.In a strybk.
Different weather makes peple feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very ht and wet in the suthern part f the United States. Peple there are mre likely t have heart truble r ther kinds f health prblems during this mnth. In the Nrtheast and the Middle West, it is very ht at sme times and very cld at ther times. Peple in these states are mre likely t have heart truble after the weather changes in February r March.
The weather can als influence intelligence. Fr example, in a 1983 reprt by scientists, the IQ (智商) f a grup f students was very high when a very strng wind came, but after the strng wind, the IQ was 10% lwer. The wind can help peple have higher intelligence. Very ht weather, n the ther hand, can make it lwer. Students in many schls f the United States ften get wrse marks in exams in the ht mnths f the year (July and August).
Weather als has a strng influence n peple’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time fr thin peple. They usually feel cld during these mnths. They might feel unhappy in cld weather. But fat peple may have a hard time in ht summer. At abut 18℃, peple becme strnger.
Lw air pressure (气压) may make peple frgetful. Peple leave mre bags n buses and in shps n lw-pressure days. Peple feel best at a temperature f abut 18℃.
Are yu feeling sad, tired, frgetful, r unhappy tday? It may be the weather’s prblem.
31.What can cause health prblems?
A.Ht and wet weather.B.A strng wind.C.Warm weather.D.Lw air pressure.
32.A reprt shws that peple may have higher intelligence when ________ cmes.
A.rainB.a strng windC.very ht weatherD.lw air pressure
33.Accrding t the writer, fat peple may feel bad in ________ weather.
A.cldB.clC.warmD.ht
34.At a temperature f abut 18℃, ________.
A.peple are frgetfulB.peple can’t d their wrk well
C.thin peple feel cldD.peple are in gd health
35.Which is the best title fr this text?
A.Ht Weather Causes Health Prblems
B.Different Weather Makes Peple Feel Bad
C.Weather Influences Feelings
D.Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings
四、多任务混合阅读
We all need t learn t listen well. Listening is a skill we shuld be practicing every day. And I mean active listening, nt just listening when it is cnvenient fr us. Listening t thers shws them that they are imprtant. It's a sign f respect. If smene listens t yu carefully when yu are talking, it shws that they are really interested in what yu are saying. Hw d yu practice listening? Here are sme basic rules.
Put dwn whatever is in yur hands. Are yu in the middle f writing smething? Yu are suppsed t put dwn the pen and fld yur hands. Are yu reading smething? Clse it s that it will be impssible fr yu t lk dwn and start reading again, and then put it dwn.
Face the persn yu are speaking with. Facing the persn yu are speaking with will help yu fcus cmpletely n listening. It will als make the persn feel what he is saying is imprtant.
Mind yur bdy language. Standing clser t the speaker will shw that yu are interested. Crssing yur arms in frnt f yur chest(胸部)shws disagreement. Lking arund the rm shws yu have n interest. Lking the speaker in the eye tells him that he is imprtant.
Listen carefully and cmpletely. D nt start sharing yur ideas after just hearing the first few wrds. D nt just think abut yur reply in yur mind. Pay attentin t the speaker. Really listen t what he is expressing.
1题完成句子:2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.If smene listens t yu carefully when yu are speaking, it shws they are ________ what yu are saying.
37.What shuld yu d if yu're writing smething when smene speaks t yu?
________________________________________________________
38.Hw can yu fcus cmpletely n listening when talking with smene?
_________________________________________________________
39.__________________________________________________
40.__________________________________________________
五、语法填空
Everyne has the ability t make smene else happy! But Sabrina, a 17-year-ld girl, finds a special way t spread _____41_____(happy). She makes the bathrm a happy place.
Nt lng ag, the schl _____42_____(hld)a week-lng activity t bring the students tgether. “Our students face s much pressure at schl. We hpe the activity can help them frget their wrries,” said Chelsea, the activity’s _____43_____(direct). Each day had a theme(主题), and ne f the themes was “_____44_____ if we shwed mre lve?”. Then Sabrina decided t put up sme signs in the _____45_____(girl)bathrm.
She put up thirty _____46_____(clr)signs in the bathrm, like “Yu’re smart!?” “Yu are lved!” “Yu are beautiful!” and s n.
After sharing her pleasure, a junir girl called Julie said, “It just reminds everyne that _____47_____ are imprtant and special. As fr me, I wn’t be as shy _____48_____ I used t be”
Sabrina is _____49_____(excite)t see that many students are becming mre psitive(积极的)than befre thanks t her signs. “Peple are smiling ______50______(much)and sme say they lve the schl because f things like this,” said Sabrina.
六、将所给单词连成句子
51.me, fr, thanks, telling
_________________________.
52.n time, t, remember, arrive
_______________________________________________________________.
53.fr lunch, we, what, d, have
___________________________________________________________________?
54.a cup f, Lucy, me, tea, brught
____________________________________.
55.yur, beautiful, are, hw, kites
____________________________________ !
七、材料作文
56.亲爱的同学,三年的初中学习生活即将结束。请你以“Hw t learn English”为题写一篇英语短文,把你三年来的英语学习经验介绍给下一届的初一同学。
提示:(1)Why shuld yu learn English?
(2)What is yur advice t them?
要求:(1)短文须包括提示中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hw t learn English
Dear yunger sisters and brthers, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PUBLIC SPACE
Public spaces are scial spaces fr everyne t get tgether. They belng t everyne. But wait! Befre yu camp in yur lcal park r thrw a party at a library, remember that there are rules. The rules are set t keep these spaces clean and safe.
PRIVATE SPACE
A private space is fr ur wn. We all like spaces that need hmes, where we can relax and stay alne. We are nt allwed t enter a private space freely.
PERSONAL SPACE
This is the space where we sit and stand. Everyne feels different abut their persnal spaces. Peple may feel uncmfrtable r angry when smene they dn’t knw gets t clse.
Blessed Rainy Day
Life in a cuntry where it rains a lt can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the hliday marking the end f the rainy seasn. On this day, everyne is encuraged t enjy a bath ut f the huse t wash away bad luck.
Meln Day
Turkmenistan’s Meln Day is a celebratin f their natinal fruit. It takes place in August. Thusands f muth-watering melns will be sent t the cuntry’s capital Ashgabat n Sunday t celebrate the hliday.
Punch Yur Neighbr Festival
The cities f Ptsi and Macha in Blivia hld the festival in the Blivian Andes Muntains in May every year. It is celebrated by thusands f peple and it’s based n the Quechua wrd “Tinku” that means “meeting”. The meaning f the wrd has becme wrse as it is celebrated with beatings that can really hurt peple nw.
Haxey Hd
It is n January 6th in England. The Haxey Hd game in England has a big grup f peple trying t push a small leather tube(皮管) twards ne f the fur pubs(酒馆) in twn, where it will stay until the fllwing year’s game. When a persn has the tube, he can’t run with it. He has t pass it t peple in his team.
参考答案:
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.D
7.C
8.C
9.D
10.D
11.B
12.C
13.B
14.A
15.D
16.A
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B
21.C
22.D
23.D
24.B
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.A
32.B
33.D
34.D
35.D
36.(really)interested in
37.I shuld put dwn the pen and fld my hands.
38.By facing the persn.
39.Mind yur bdy language.
40.不要只听了前几个词之后就开始分享你的想法。
41.happiness
42.held
43.directr
44.What
45.girls’
46.clrful
47.they
48.as
49.excited
50.mre
51.Thanks fr telling me
52.Remember t arrive n time
53.What d we have fr lunch?
54.Lucy brught me a cup f tea
55.Hw beautiful yur kites are
56.例文:
Hw t learn English
Dear yunger sisters and brthers, as we all knw, English is used very widely in the wrld, s it’ll be helpful fr us t master it. Hw can we learn it well? Here are my suggestins.
First, we shuld ften listen t English sngs and watch English mvies. Secnd, we shuld speak English in class as much as pssible. Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes. The mre we speak, the fewer mistakes we’ll make. Third, we shuld read mre English newspapers and magazines. It’s gd fr us. At last, we shuld keep a diary in English.
In a wrd, as lng as we d mre listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well.
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