2020-2021学年Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步达标检测题

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步达标检测题，文件包含Unit2Lookingintothefuture教材精品句式应用课文文本创新练解析版doc、Unit2Lookingintothefuture教材精品句式应用课文文本创新练原卷版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。

1.Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine and preferences, s everything will be ready fr yu when yu get hme each evening.
你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和喜好,所以每天晚上你回家时, 一切都会为你准备就绪。
【句式拓展】这是一个含有由s 引导的引导结果状语从句，这个结果，指的是前面一个动作，导致了后一个结果。
2. These smart hmes will keep us secure, save us energy, and prvide a mre cmfrtable envirnment t live in.
这些智能家居将保护我们的安全,节省能源,并提供一个更舒适的生活环境。
【句式拓展】本句的宾语由and连接三个动作。 and prvide. 动词不定式t live in做envirnment的后置定语。
3.Hwever, in the nt-t-distant future, we will be living in smart hmes that will lck the dr fr us when we are away and remember t switch ff the TV when we frget.
然而,在不太遥远的未来,我们将生活在智能家居里,它能在我们离开时锁门,在我们忘了关掉电视的时候记得关掉它。
【句式拓展】will be living为将来进行时态，表示将来的某一时间将要进行的动作或者持续的状态。定语从句that will lck the dr fr us and remember t switch ff the TV修饰hmes; when we are away and when we frget为时间状语从句。
4.Fr example, the smart hme culd cntrl the air cnditining and lights s that yu wuld n lnger have t turn switches n and ff...
例如,智能家居可以控制空调和灯,这样你就不用再打开和关闭开关了……
【句式剖析】本句是一个复合句。the smart hme culd cntrl...是主句,s that引导的是目的状语从句。s that意为“以便;为了”,引导目的状语从句,在从句中常与can,may,culd,might等情态动词连用。
They may be able t help with childcare s that yu can have a break.
他们可以帮忙照料孩子,这样你就可以歇一歇了。
Yu have t carry a mbile phne s that they can call yu at any time.
你要随身带着手机,以便他们随时给你打电话。
(1)in rder that也可引导目的状语从句,可置于主句之前或之后,而s that引导的从句通常置于主句之后。
In rder that we might see the sunrise,we started fr the peak early.
为了能看到日出,我们早早地出发去山顶。
I beg yu t teach the text mre slwly in rder that mst f the students can easily fllw yu.
我请求您讲课文更慢一点,这样大多数学生就能很容易地跟上您。
(2)s that还可引导结果状语从句,句中没有情态动词。
He hurried t the statin s that he culd catch the early bus.
他匆匆忙忙赶往车站,以便能赶上早班车。(表示目的)
He hurried t the statin s that he caught the early bus.
他匆匆忙忙赶往车站,赶上了早班车。(表示结果)
6.On the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld wh live happily in the absence f new technlgy.
一方面,世界各地有许多不同的群体在没有新技术的情况下快乐地生活。
【句式剖析】wh live happily in the absence f new technlgy.为定语从句修饰the wrld.
7. Nevertheless, I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.管如此,我将永远看到变革的积极一面,接受而不是抵制它。
【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句,其中lk n和accept是并列谓语。rather than “与其;不愿”, 连接两个并列成分,后接名词、代词、介词(短语)、形容词、副词、动词-ing形式或不定式。
I dn’t knw any French peple ther than yu.
除了你,我不认识其他的法国人。
I want t g there in August rather than July.
我宁愿八月去,而不是七月去。
【温馨提示】(1)rather than连接两个并列不定式时,rather than之后的不定式可省略t。但rather than位于句首时,则只能接不带t的动词不定式。
(2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
I wuld g n a picnic rather than see the mvie.
我倒愿意去野餐,也不去看电影。
I, rather than my brther, am an English teacher.
是我,不是我哥哥,是英语教师。
第二部分：课文原创语法填空。
A
Have yu ever frgtten t lck the dr f yur huse? Or, have yu ever frgtten t switch ff the TV r cmputer? These kinds f things happen t us all the time, waste resurces, and can smetimes lead t prblems. 1.______________, in the nt-t-distant future, we will be living in smart hmes that will lck the dr fr us when we are away and remember t switch ff the TV when we frget. These smart hmes will keep us secure, save us energy, and prvide a mre cmfrtable envirnment 2______________(live) in.
Intelligent Cntrls
Tday, we have t use 3______________(switch) fr ur lights, knbs fr ur appliances, and remte cntrls fr ur TVs and air cnditiners. In the future, we will be using advanced technlgy every day fr autmatic cntrl f just abut everything in ur hme. The future hme will use integrated sensrs t tell 4______________ yu leave hme each mrning, and then g int an energy-efficient mde all by itself. Yu will n lnger have t think abut turning switches n and ff yurself. Yur hme will als learn yur daily rutine and 5.____________(prefer), s everything will be ready fr yu when yu get hme each evening. Yur lights will cme n 6_____________instant yu enter the dr alng with yur favurite music r TV prgrammes, and yu will find yur dinner already prepared fr yu. All cntrls will respnd 7 ________vice cmmands, s if yu want t change yur rutine, yu just say alud 8_________________yu want and the hme system will bey.
Regular Health Checks
In 9______________(add), yur smart hme will be mnitring yur health fr yu every day. Yur bed, fr example, will recrd 10______________ well yu sleep every night. It will als be checking yur bdy weight. If yu start t have sleep r weight prblems, it will send a warning t yur phne. It will als give yu suggestins n a 11_________________(healthy) diet and hw t sleep better. Smart tilets will be keeping cnstant track f yur health as well. They can warn yu early n if there is smething ___12______________(nrmal) r if yu have a critical illness, such as cancer, and ptentially save yur life.
N Mre Disasters
Smart hmes will be able t prevent serius damage frm accidents. Fr example, if a water pipe starts13________________(leak), r if there is a shrt in the electrical wiring, yur smart hme will detect it and prvide yu with the relevant infrmatin. This way, yu will be able t fix the prblem 14______________yur hme becmes flded r catches fire.
This smart technlgy is nt a fantasy. Many f these new innvatins are already available and being used in sme hmes. In this sense, the hme f tmrrw is already the hme f tday.15__________________, it will take sme years befre mst new hmes begin t use this new technlgy.
1___________________2____________________3________________
4___________________5____________________6________________
7___________________8____________________9________________
10___________________11____________________12________________
13___________________14____________________15_______________
【答案】
Hwever
t live
switches
when
preferences
the
t
what
additin
additin
healthier
abnrmal
leaking
befre
Nevertheless
B
This mrning, I saw the shcking headline: “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mde”. In the article, 1._____________(vary)peple said that the public shuld ppse the idea f develping driverless cars. They said that sme advances in technlgy were unnecessary and culd even be dangerus. Hence, we shuld cease 2.______________(accept)technlgy just because it is new. The newspaper reprted that the car cmpany had already aplgized fr the accident, 3.________the families f the deceased said it was nt enugh. Nevertheless, the cmpany still claimed that mst peple wuld 4._________________(travel)in driverless cars ne day sn
On the ne hand, there are many different grups f peple arund the wrld 5.______live happily in the absence f new technlgy. Prbably the mst well-knwn are the Amish, a grup f Christians living in rural America. They d nt wn r drive cars, watch TV, r use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will 6.____________(prbable)be living the same way in the distant future. They advcate a simple life with 7._____________emphasis n hard wrk, family, and cmmunity. They think that is better than caring abut8______________(luxury) r fllwing the lives f the rich and famus. It culd even be argued that the Amish's quality f life is 9_______(gd) since they live in and appreciate the natural envirnment rather than living in large, plluted cities.
On the ther hand, new technlgy has prvided peple everywhere 10__________many benefits s ver the years. Fr example, the latest weather-tracking cmputer prgrammes give peple lts f warnings abut ptential natural disasters, 11.____________saves many lives. Mrever, the Internet has made it pssible fr friends and family t keep in tuch easily even if they are n ppsite sides f the wrld. It has als made finding pprtunities in life much easier, as it allws peple t make larger netwrks f friends 12____________using scial media.
Persnally, I have benefited quite a lt frm technlgical advances. I fund my career as an Al designer thrugh a scial media netwrk. My health mnitr, which I wear all the time, has als helped me get int the best shape f my life. Of curse, 13.______________new technlgy changes the way we live, it can be a scary I will always lk n the psitive side f change and accept it rather than resist it.
1___________________2____________________3________________
4___________________5____________________6________________
7___________________8____________________9________________
10___________________11____________________12________________
13___________________14____________________
【答案】
varius
accepting
but
be travelling
wh
prbably
an
luxuries
better
with
which
thrugh
when
Nevertheless
第三部分：概要写作。
概要写作
(根据教材语篇内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要)
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
参考范文
A smart hme is ne that integrates cmputers int the structure f the building itself.(要点1)In this way, many f the things that we nw d urselves will becme autmatic.(要点2)Yur smart hme will nt nly be mnitring yur health and give yu valuable advice,(要点3)but als prevent yu frm disasters.(要点4)S, in a sense, smart hmes will lead us t living smarter lives.(要点5)