2020-2021学年Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.课后练习题

这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.课后练习题，共6页。
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stonesⅠ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. Would you like to swim in the pool with us? Why not have a ________ (尝试)? 2. I lowered myself to the water's ________ (边缘), getting my feet wet.3. In Miss Li's writing course, you will learn how to write in a ________ (合适的) way.4. Some wild animals can't find enough food and will ________ (挨饿) to death.5. —I'm worrying about how to use the machine. —It's ________ (相当) easy. Just press the button and it will start working. 6. My English teacher is a beautiful woman with long ________ (直的) hair.7. Strong shoes and thick ________ (短袜) are necessary when you climb a mountain. 8. Children and adults both love the ________ (光滑的), sweet taste of chocolate. 9. We should always smile at life ________ (无论什么时候) we have any trouble.10. After the heavy rain, a huge ________ (岩石) fell from a nearby mountain.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1. —Shall we go rock ________ (climb)?—Good idea.2. You should be careful of ________ (fall) stones.3. Getting________ (lose) in a desert or a jungle is very common.4. —Did you have a good time yesterday?—Yes.We enjoyed________ (we) very much.5. —Would you like to go shopping with me today?—I'd like to, but I have a lot of things________(do). Ⅲ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每个单词或短语限用一次1. A stranger in a city may get ________________ easily.2. Don't worry. Here are a few rules and ________________ for you.3. Maths is ________________ difficult for some girls, but they are usually good at English.4. The ________________ bridge that was built in Song Dynasty was repaired last month.5. ________________ as early as you can so that you will not miss the bus.Ⅳ.从括号中选出恰当的词语填空1. Excuse me. ________(Should, Would) you please pass me that cup? 2. —Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, ____________(I'd like to, I want). 3. You________(needn't, shouldn't) worry about your son. He will get well soon. 4. The poor man needs our help, ________(needn't, doesn't) he? 5. —May I keep the book for a week? —No, you ________(may not, can't). Ⅴ.完形填空 Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. __1__ that there are thousands of different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job” is not __2__ as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not __3__ for it. Sometimes “chance” may __4__ a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs __5__ you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important __6__ what kind of person you are, which special qualities __7__ you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference __8__ an interest and a skill. If you like __9__ and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can __10__ a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a __11__. Then ask yourself a question, “In the following three areas—skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your __12__ skills？”After __13__ your skills, the next step is research. To __14__ as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends __15__ the work they do.Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life. Just find the job you really enjoy doing.(　　)1.A.It's saying    B. It's say   C. It is said   D. It says(　　)2.A.same     B. as same   C. so good   D. the same(　　)3.A.suitable     B. fitted    C. able    D. like(　　)4.A.take     B. play     C. have    D. choose(　　)5.A.which     B. what    C. if     D. whether(　　)6.A.feel      B. realise   C. to feel    D. to realise(　　)7.A.helps      B. makes     C. make    D. help(　　)8.A.both     B. between   C. from    D. either(　　)9.A.art      B. music     C. sports    D. acting(　　)10.A.ride     B. feed     C. draw    D. treat(　　)11.A.success    B. skill    C. hobby    D. fact(　　)12.A.good     B. the best   C. better    D. best(　　)13.A.examine    B. have examined C. examining   D. examined(　　)14.A.look     B. find out   C. look out   D. look at(　　)15.A.what do they think of     B. how do they think ofC. what they think of       D. how they think of Ⅵ.阅读理解Jubilee Swimming Club Rules All swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool. Diving is only allowed from the diving board. Running and playing near the pool is not allowed. Club members may bring guests at the weekend only. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult. Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk. Used towels must be placed in the bins provided. Smoking is not allowed in the changing room. Guests must sign at the front reception desk. Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.(　　)1.Diving is allowed from________. A. everywhere      B. the right side of the poolC. the diving board     D. the gate(　　)2.When are guests allowed to come?A. On Friday.        B. On Saturday and Sunday.C. Any day.        D. After 6：00 pm.(　　)3.What must club members bring with them? A. Towels.        B. Keys.C. Swimming caps.      D. Membership cards.(　　)4.If club members bring guests there, what should the guests do? A. Nothing.       B. Bring ID cards.C. Sign at the front reception desk. D. Bring towels.(　　)5.Who is allowed to use the pool?  A. Anyone.       B. Only club members.C. Only guests.      D. Only club members and their families.Ⅶ.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两个词。Many students are injured or 1.________(kill) in different kinds of accidents.The following points are the advice 2.________ how to deal with danger： If you are in a traffic accidentIf you are 3.________(hit) by a car, take down the registration number(车牌号码). If it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider 4.________. This is in case you don't realise how 5.________(serious) you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightningDon't stay in high places and keep 6.________ from trees. When there is a fireGet away as fast 7.________ you can. Put materials on your body and try to 8.________ an exit. Do not take elevator(乘电梯)!  If someone is drowning(溺水)If you can't swim, 9.________ get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Look 10.________ yourself at all times!
参考答案Ⅰ.1.try　2.edge3. proper　4.starve5. fairly　6.straight7. socks　8.smooth9. whenever　10.rock Ⅱ.1.climbing　2.falling 3. lost　4.ourselves5. to do Ⅲ.1.lost　2.suggestions3. fairly　4.stone5. Set offⅣ.1. Would　2.I'd like to　3.needn't4. doesn't　5.can'tⅤ.【主旨大意】 现在，毕业生的就业压力越来越大，很多人因为找不到适合自己的工作而烦恼。本文给出了毕业生在找工作时的四点注意事项：一是要正确认识自己，知道自己的兴趣所在；二是要发现自己的专长；三是要尽可能多的找出目前有哪些工作；四是要相信自己，坚信自己的选择。1. C　句意： 据说世界上有成千上万种不同的工作。 “It is said that…”意为“据说……”。故选C。2. D　the same as意为“和……一样”。该句意为“‘找工作’不同于‘选工作’”。故答案为D。3. A　句意为“许多年轻人丢掉了工作是因为他们并不适合这份工作”。短语be suitable for意为“适合(于)”。 故答案为A。4. B　句意为“有时候‘机会’可能比‘决定’扮演更重要的角色”。play在此处译为“扮演”。play a more important part意为“扮演更重要的角色，起着更重要的作用”。5. A　考查定语从句的引导词。先行词jobs是“物”，且在定语从句中作宾语，所以用which来引导。故选A。6. D　句型“It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”。句意为“认识到你(自己)是哪种类型的人是重要的”。故选D。7. C　句意为“哪些特殊的品质使得你与众不同”。这是一个由which引导的宾语从句，因从句的主语为名词复数qualities，所以谓语动词用复数形式。故选C。8. B　between…and…意为“在……和……之间”。该句句意为“兴趣和技能是有差别的”。9. A　下文以画马为例，这显然是在谈论“美术”，故选A。10. C11. B　该句句意为“但是如果你能画一匹马，并看起来像马而不是像狗，这就是一种技能了”。故选B。12. D　上文提到三种技能，应用最高级形式。这里是形容词good的最高级作定语，修饰skills，故选D。13. C　after是介词，其后要用动名词形式。故选C。14. B15. C　这是一个由what引导的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故选C。how是副词，不能充当do的逻辑宾语。 Ⅵ.1—5　CBDCDⅦ.1.killed　2.on　3.hit　4.go5. seriously　6.away　7.as8. find　9.don't　10.after