2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,短文填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语二模试卷
一、语法选择题 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从31-40 题各题所给的A、B、 C 和D项中选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。
1.(10分)My grandpa loves playing chess.Every day he plays chess with his friends.Last week,he came to visit us in the city.But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here(1) play chess with him.
One day,(2) I came back from school,I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room,doing nothing.I knew he was lonely. "Why not advise him(3) online chess on the computer?" I thought.
"Grandpa,someone(4) for you to play chess." I said to him.(5) his eyes wide open,he said,"Really?Who?And where?"
I took him to(6) computer in my room and said,"Right here." Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online.At first,he was slow.Having tried several times
" (7) interesting it is!This is simply fantastic!" he cried excitedly.Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online and(8) a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time.And he is much(9) than before.Grandpa(10) back home soon.But I believe the time when we played chess online was so great that both of us will never forget.
(1)A.can
B.should
C.could
D.must
(2)A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.while
(3)A.play
B.playing
C.to play
D.played
(4)A.waits
B.will wait
C.has waited
D.is waiting
(5)A.For
B.In
C.With
D.Without
(6)A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
(7)A.How
B.How a
C.What
D.What a
(8)A.will make
B.makes
C.has made
D.was making
(9)A.happy
B.happier
C.happiest
D.the happiest
(10)A.goes
B.will go
C.went
D.is going
二、完型填空 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。
2.(10分)Everyone has only one life,all of us want to do something(1) to prove the value of life.But sometimes that really needs more courage(勇气).
You have probably never heard of Fan Jinshi.She is a very great woman who I admire a lot.She is a thin woman from the south of China.She is always(2) in historical culture and ancient art.She(3) from Peking University.She could find a good job in a big city.Also,she could choose to teach in her university.However,she(4) all the good conditions and made a brave(5) to work in Dunhuang,Gansu Province.It's very dry and short of water there.(6) ,it is always windy and sandy all year round.And she couldn't(7) delicious food or wear nice clothes.She just did one thing that she must fight against the terrible environment there every day.But she didn't care.She stuck to(8) in the desert place and made an effort to contribute(奉献)her youth.What a strong woman fighter she is!I will never forget(9) she said,"I love my work and I also love every area of my motherland forever."Just as Dong Qing said,"(10) is that you still love your life after seeing the truth clearly."
(1)A.colorful
B.beautiful
C.awful
D.meaningful
(2)A.fond
B.bored
C.interested
D.surprised
(3)A.learned
B.graduated
C.taught
D.studied
(4)A.made up
B.gave up
C.took up
D.put up
(5)A.decision
B.thought
C.try
D.action
(6)A.However
B.Suddenly
C.Besides
D.Luckily
(7)A.enjoy
B.produce
C.invent
D.buy
(8)A.travelling
B.staying
C.studying
D.teaching
(9)A.where
B.when
C.how
D.what
(10)A.Confidence
B.Love
C.Courage
D.Success
三、阅读理解。(本小题共 15 题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
3.(10分)We chooses some useful books to help you to fight against COVID﹣19.The books were translated into 13 languages,including Japanese,French and Russian.They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
A special Spring Festival (Writer:Gao Jing)
This book pictures children's special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID﹣19.It tells a story of a common family in China.It tries to answer the child's question "Why can't I be allowed to play outside?It tells the child what COVID﹣19 is,how it spreads,and how we protect ourselves from it.The pictures show love between family members
Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer:Mu Xiangzhen)
The book makes parents and children be able to learn﹣﹣in a fun way﹣about how viruses spread and what people can do to protect themselves.It tells children not to fear about viruses.Besides,it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature,and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.
A Brief History of 11 viruses for Children (Writer:Changsha While﹣flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop)
This storybook tells the beginning of the virus,so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily.The book sets up a "Ten Questions about CO VID﹣19" section,which explains the knowledge of COVID﹣19(including how it spreads)
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer:Dong Ruihan)
Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus.Who will win the war?The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand.It will help kids remain calm in the hard time,and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
(1)All the four books are about .
A.children's daily activities
B.ten questions about COVID﹣19
C.fighting against COVID﹣19
D.love between family members,friends and everyone
(2)If you want to know the beginning of the virus,you can read .
A.A special Spring Festival
B.Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!
C.A Brief History of Viruses for Children
D.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters
(3)Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?
A.Gao Jing.
B.Mu Xiangzhen.
C.Dong Ruihan.
D.Changsha White﹣flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
(4)The underlined word "disease" probably means in Chinese in this passage.
A.疾病
B.疫情
C.灾难
D.病毒
(5)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Children can do something to protect themselves.
B.The books were translated into many languages.
C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D.We have won the war against COVID﹣19 completely.
4.(10分)Smart home technology doesn't just mean using apps and automation(自动化).For example,you can now be sitting at the office and simply tell your smart home to turn on the lamps at sunset,either.
The Puleyuan Nursing Home(普乐园敬老院)in South Beijing is a good example.All the electronic devices in the rooms are controlled by smart speaker Tmall Genie(天猫精灵).
The machine,developed by Alibaba,started as a speaker that can play whatever music or audio programs when it was asked to play.
Rooms equipped with it can detect human presence,as well as temperature,which ensure the safety of the environment for the people.At night(检测)wake﹣up movements and automatically turn on the lights.
Besides,the idea of a voice﹣controlled home will make nursing homes an even more attractive choice for the elderly,and they are totally affordable.A Tmall Genie costs 499 yuan and other sensors are around 100 yuan.People don't have to pay extra for these services.
More than one million Chinese families are using Tmall Genie.China will have 400 million people aged 60 or more before 2033.A Tmall Genie makes it easier to look after the elderly.
(1)From the passage,we know that Tmall Genie is used in .
A.a school in Beijing
B.a factory in Beijing
C.a nursing home
D.young people's home
(2)The speaker in the passage that can play music or audio programs is developed by .
A.Alibaba
B.Baidu
C.Puleyuan
D.Tmall Genie
(3)The underlined word "affordable" means in Chinese.
A.昂贵的
B.负担得起的
C.方便的
D.自动化的
(4)If you want to get the services like those in the Puleyuan Nursing Home,you should pay .
A.100 yuan
B.399 yuan
C.49 yuan
D.599 yuan
(5)The passage mainly talks about .
A.the smart home technology
B.the life of the old people in Beijing
C.a nursing home in Beijing
D.the introduction of Tmall Genie
四.配对阅读。。
5.(10分)左栏是五5个人的简历,右栏是七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍,请为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部
(1) Jack is a kind man Recently he read an articleabout the children in remote(偏远的) village.He hopes to do something for them.He is free on weekends.
(2) Sam is majoring in art in a university.He likes painting outside on weekends.He is also interested in graffiti art.
(3) Sue won the first prize in the story﹣telling competition in her school last week.She wants to tell stories for others to cheer them up.But she has to take care of her little brother on weekends.
(4) Mike is a book lover.He likes to stay with children.He wants to do what he loves to do and helps others at the same time.
(5) Lucy is always ready to help others.She has always lived in this city.So she knows every part of the city.Now she has nothing to do when her husband is at work from Monday to Friday.
A.Repainting the Walls Club
Time:Every Saturday afternoon.
Jobs:Help to make the walls of the parks clean and beautiful by painting with graffiti (涂鸦).
Requirements:Love painting and be good at drawing.
B.Raising Money Club
Time:Every Sunday afternoon.
Jobs:Try to raise money for poor students in the villages by selling old books or clothes.
Requirements:Be free on weekends and kind enough.
C.Clean﹣up Club
Time:Every Saturday morning.
Jobs:Help to clean up our city parks,city streets or city rivers to make our city cleaner and more beautiful.
Requirements:Love cleaning and never be afraid of getting dirty.
D.Giving a Hand Club
Time:After school every afternoon from Monday to Friday.
Jobs:Help the disabled people carry their bags,take them to cross the roads or show them the way.
Requirements:Get on well with disabled people and know how to travel around our city.
E.Cheering Up Old People Club
Time:Every Saturday afternoon.
Jobs:Volunteer in an Old People's Home in our city by singing,dancing or telling stories to the old people there.Requirements:Be good with old people and have your own talents.
F.Story Telling Club
Time:After school on Monday afternoon.
Jobs:Volunteer at the main library in our city by telling stories to the left﹣behind children or reading to them.Requirements:Be good with children and is good at telling stories.
G.Cheering Up Children Club
Time:Every Sunday morning
Jobs:Volunteer in the Sunshine Home for Children by helping kids there learn to read.
Requirements:Be patient with children and like to read books.
五、短文填空。(共有10 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上, 每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6.(15分)Zhou Enlai was the first Premier of the People's Republic of China,serving from October,1949 until his death in January(1) on March 5th,1898 in Jiangsu Province.He was regarded(2) the smartest diplomat(外交官)around the world.
Once an American reporter wanted to make Zhou embarrassed(尴尬的)in a news conference(发布会).When he saw Zhou writing down things on a paper with a pen(3) was made in America,he was quite happy and asked why Zhou still used the pen made by the USA.Mr.Zhou answered with a(4) ,"That was a long story.This pen was(5) to me by a special friend from North Korea.I refused at(6) ,but he said it was a gift for me to remember the victory against the USA.I thought it was something(7) and meaningful to me,so I accepted it and used it till today. "The reporter got embarrassed himself and then he had(8) idea.He continued, "Did Chinese people like to walk with their heads down while our Americans walk with our heads(9) ?"Mr.Zhou said to him without a second thought, "Our Chinese are going up higher and higher(10) we are making progress while you are going down since you are going back little by little. "And thousands of people in the conference clapped their hands.
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分, 共 25 分)回答问题(共1小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答问题, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
7.(10分)
Limited Screen Time(限制屏幕时间)
What is it?
The newly app(应用程序)"Limited Screen Time "designed by Thomas Black Company is coming out today. "Limited Screen Time" is a simple app that allows you to set limits on the time your children use an iPhone or iPad.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today's children spend on screen.And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short﹣sighted. "Limited Screen Time" is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children's time with an iPhone and iPad.
How Does It Work?
Step One,use your finger across the clock to set the time.
Step Two,set the user by typing on the "Users".
Step Three,press" Start".
Step Four,pass your iPhone or iPad to your child and let them use the phone any way you choose (e.g .apps movies,music).
What Happens Next?
After you set the time,the device(装置)will receive a set of messages warning your children that "Your screen time is up".Your children will be unable to continue using the phone until the passcode(密码)
Graphs(曲线图)
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time.
(1)What company designed "Limited Screen Time"?
(2)What is one of the reasons that cause kids to be short﹣sighted?
(3)How many steps are there of setting "Limited Screen Time"?
(4)What is the use of graphs?
(5)Will children be able to continue using the phone if the screen time is up?
七. 书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
8.(15分)为了学生们的身心健康,你们学校计划举行"一周无屏幕时间"(A Week Without Screen Time)的活动,分享你对这个活动的看法以及减少屏幕时间的建议(至少两个)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文题目已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Week Without Screen Time
2022年广东省佛山市南海区九江中学中考英语二模试卷
答案与解析
一、语法选择题 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从31-40 题各题所给的A、B、 C 和D项中选出最佳选项, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。
1.(10分)My grandpa loves playing chess.Every day he plays chess with his friends.Last week,he came to visit us in the city.But he was very disappointed when he found nobody here(1) C play chess with him.
One day,(2) A I came back from school,I found my grandpa sitting quietly in his room,doing nothing.I knew he was lonely. "Why not advise him(3) C online chess on the computer?" I thought.
"Grandpa,someone(4) D for you to play chess." I said to him.(5) C his eyes wide open,he said,"Really?Who?And where?"
I took him to(6) C computer in my room and said,"Right here." Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online.At first,he was slow.Having tried several times
" (7) A interesting it is!This is simply fantastic!" he cried excitedly.Now my grandpa is quite good at playing chess online and(8) C a lot of friends on the Internet at the same time.And he is much(9) B than before.Grandpa(10) B back home soon.But I believe the time when we played chess online was so great that both of us will never forget.
(1)A.can
B.should
C.could
D.must
(2)A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.while
(3)A.play
B.playing
C.to play
D.played
(4)A.waits
B.will wait
C.has waited
D.is waiting
(5)A.For
B.In
C.With
D.Without
(6)A.a
B.an
C.the
D. /
(7)A.How
B.How a
C.What
D.What a
(8)A.will make
B.makes
C.has made
D.was making
(9)A.happy
B.happier
C.happiest
D.the happiest
(10)A.goes
B.will go
C.went
D.is going
【分析】短文主要讲述了作者在加拿大教她的爷爷在线下棋,使其不再寂寞并结交了许多朋友。
【解答】(1)C 考查情态动词。can能;could能。can,因为其主句谓语动词found是过去式,情态动词应该用过去式 could,他非常失望。
(2)A 考查连词。when当……时;unless除非。观察句子,应该是when引导的时间状语从句,句意:一天,我发现爷爷静静地坐在他的房间里。故选A。
(3)C 考查动词不定式。play动词原形;to play动词不定式。advise sb to do sth是常用搭配,advise him to play online chess建议他在线下象棋?故选C。
(4)D 考查时态。waits动词第三人称单数;has waited现在完成时。wait for sb.是固定短语。这里是对话情境,谓语动词应该用waiting,有人正等你下棋。
(5)C 考查介词。For为了;With带有;Without没有,表示伴随情况,一般在句中作状语,句意:眼睛睁得大大的?谁?在哪里。
(6)C 考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指。前文已经提到过computer,应该用定冠词the,说:"就在这里。
(7)A 考查感叹句。引导感叹句的词有what和how、副词。interesting是形容词,感叹句固定句型:how+adj.+主谓,句意:多么有趣啊。
(8)C 考查时态。will make一般将来时;has made现在完成时。make friends是固定短语。根据句意"现在他很擅长在线下棋,可知是表示到现在已经完成的事情,主语he是第三人称单数,make的过去分词是made,同时在网上交了很多朋友。
(9)B 考查形容词。happy原级;happier比较级;happiest最高级。根据than判断用happy的比较级。故选B。
(10)B 考查时态。goes动词第三人称单数;went一般过去时。go back home回家,可知时态为一般将来时。故选B。
二、完型填空 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。
2.(10分)Everyone has only one life,all of us want to do something(1) D to prove the value of life.But sometimes that really needs more courage(勇气).
You have probably never heard of Fan Jinshi.She is a very great woman who I admire a lot.She is a thin woman from the south of China.She is always(2) C in historical culture and ancient art.She(3) B from Peking University.She could find a good job in a big city.Also,she could choose to teach in her university.However,she(4) B all the good conditions and made a brave(5) A to work in Dunhuang,Gansu Province.It's very dry and short of water there.(6) C ,it is always windy and sandy all year round.And she couldn't(7) A delicious food or wear nice clothes.She just did one thing that she must fight against the terrible environment there every day.But she didn't care.She stuck to(8) B in the desert place and made an effort to contribute(奉献)her youth.What a strong woman fighter she is!I will never forget(9) D she said,"I love my work and I also love every area of my motherland forever."Just as Dong Qing said,"(10) C is that you still love your life after seeing the truth clearly."
(1)A.colorful
B.beautiful
C.awful
D.meaningful
(2)A.fond
B.bored
C.interested
D.surprised
(3)A.learned
B.graduated
C.taught
D.studied
(4)A.made up
B.gave up
C.took up
D.put up
(5)A.decision
B.thought
C.try
D.action
(6)A.However
B.Suddenly
C.Besides
D.Luckily
(7)A.enjoy
B.produce
C.invent
D.buy
(8)A.travelling
B.staying
C.studying
D.teaching
(9)A.where
B.when
C.how
D.what
(10)A.Confidence
B.Love
C.Courage
D.Success
【分析】短文介绍了毕业于北京大学的樊锦诗放弃了所有的好条件,做出了一个勇敢的决定,去甘肃敦煌工作的事情。
【解答】(1)D 考查形容词。colorful五颜六色的;awful可怕的。根据"Everyone has only one life"可推知我们都想做一些有意义的事情来证明生命的价值,句意:每个人都只有一次生命。故选D。
(2)C 考查形容词。fond喜爱的;interested感兴趣的。根据" to work in Dunhuang。be interested in表示"对……感兴趣"。故选C。
(3)B 考查动词。learned学会;taught教。根据"She could find a good job in a big city.Also,可知应该是说毕业于北京大学。故选B。
(4)B 考查动词短语。made up编造;took up始从事;put up提出,可知她应该是放弃了好的条件,她放弃了所有的好条件,去甘肃敦煌工作。
(5)A 考查名词。decision决定;try尝试;action行动,句意:然而,做出了一个勇敢的决定。故选A。
(6)C 考查副词。However然而;Besides此外。空后句子有逗号隔开,表示除了缺水和干旱外,用副词 Besides符合题意,这里常年刮风且多沙。
(7)A 考查动词。enjoy喜欢;produce生产;buy买,可知应该是不能享受。故选A。
(8)B 考查动词。travelling旅行;studying学习。根据"She stuck to …in the desert place and made an effort to contribute(奉献)her youth. "以及上文讲到她是来敦煌工作,用 staying符合题意,努力贡献自己的青春。
(9)D 考查疑问词。where哪里;how怎样。观察句子,根据" I will never forget…she said,应该用what。故选D。
(10)C 考查名词。Confidence自信;Courage勇气。根据"But sometimes that really needs more courage(勇气)."以及樊锦诗的故事,句意:勇气是看清真相后还爱自己的生活。
三、阅读理解。(本小题共 15 题, 每小题 2 分, 共 30 分)阅读A、B两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
3.(10分)We chooses some useful books to help you to fight against COVID﹣19.The books were translated into 13 languages,including Japanese,French and Russian.They are convenient for readers to enjoy.
A special Spring Festival (Writer:Gao Jing)
This book pictures children's special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID﹣19.It tells a story of a common family in China.It tries to answer the child's question "Why can't I be allowed to play outside?It tells the child what COVID﹣19 is,how it spreads,and how we protect ourselves from it.The pictures show love between family members
Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer:Mu Xiangzhen)
The book makes parents and children be able to learn﹣﹣in a fun way﹣about how viruses spread and what people can do to protect themselves.It tells children not to fear about viruses.Besides,it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature,and hopes children can protect wild life and the natural environment.
A Brief History of 11 viruses for Children (Writer:Changsha While﹣flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop)
This storybook tells the beginning of the virus,so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily.The book sets up a "Ten Questions about CO VID﹣19" section,which explains the knowledge of COVID﹣19(including how it spreads)
Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer:Dong Ruihan)
Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus.Who will win the war?The story will gently teach children how to prevent the disease in a language that they can easily understand.It will help kids remain calm in the hard time,and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.
(1)All the four books are about C .
A.children's daily activities
B.ten questions about COVID﹣19
C.fighting against COVID﹣19
D.love between family members,friends and everyone
(2)If you want to know the beginning of the virus,you can read C .
A.A special Spring Festival
B.Virus,Virus,You Cannot Scare Me!
C.A Brief History of Viruses for Children
D.Ten Tips to Fight Monsters
(3)Which writer hopes children can protect wild life? B
A.Gao Jing.
B.Mu Xiangzhen.
C.Dong Ruihan.
D.Changsha White﹣flag Dolphin Children's Book Workshop.
(4)The underlined word "disease" probably means A in Chinese in this passage.
A.疾病
B.疫情
C.灾难
D.病毒
(5)Which of the following is NOT true? D
A.Children can do something to protect themselves.
B.The books were translated into many languages.
C.We can understand the virus basing on reason and science.
D.We have won the war against COVID﹣19 completely.
【分析】本文主要介绍了四本有关对抗新冠病毒的书。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据We some books help to against 。可知。故选C。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据A History 11 for storybook the of virus.可知,你可以阅读《儿童病毒简史》。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据Virus,You Scare !(Writer:Mu ,it introduces idea getting with ,and children protect life the environment.此外,希望孩子们能保护野生动物和自然环境,作家Mu 。故选B。
(4)A.词义猜测题。根据Dad 10 to us the will the ?The will teach how prevent disease in a that can understand.爸爸留下10条建议来帮助我们对抗病毒?这个故事将用孩子们容易理解的语言温和地教导他们如何预防......可知。所以划线词意为"疾病"。
(5)D.细节判断题。根据We some books help to against 。可知。可知,而不是已经完全战胜了。
4.(10分)Smart home technology doesn't just mean using apps and automation(自动化).For example,you can now be sitting at the office and simply tell your smart home to turn on the lamps at sunset,either.
The Puleyuan Nursing Home(普乐园敬老院)in South Beijing is a good example.All the electronic devices in the rooms are controlled by smart speaker Tmall Genie(天猫精灵).
The machine,developed by Alibaba,started as a speaker that can play whatever music or audio programs when it was asked to play.
Rooms equipped with it can detect human presence,as well as temperature,which ensure the safety of the environment for the people.At night(检测)wake﹣up movements and automatically turn on the lights.
Besides,the idea of a voice﹣controlled home will make nursing homes an even more attractive choice for the elderly,and they are totally affordable.A Tmall Genie costs 499 yuan and other sensors are around 100 yuan.People don't have to pay extra for these services.
More than one million Chinese families are using Tmall Genie.China will have 400 million people aged 60 or more before 2033.A Tmall Genie makes it easier to look after the elderly.
(1)From the passage,we know that Tmall Genie is used in C .
A.a school in Beijing
B.a factory in Beijing
C.a nursing home
D.young people's home
(2)The speaker in the passage that can play music or audio programs is developed by A .
A.Alibaba
B.Baidu
C.Puleyuan
D.Tmall Genie
(3)The underlined word "affordable" means B in Chinese.
A.昂贵的
B.负担得起的
C.方便的
D.自动化的
(4)If you want to get the services like those in the Puleyuan Nursing Home,you should pay D .
A.100 yuan
B.399 yuan
C.49 yuan
D.599 yuan
(5)The passage mainly talks about D .
A.the smart home technology
B.the life of the old people in Beijing
C.a nursing home in Beijing
D.the introduction of Tmall Genie
【分析】本文介绍了阿里巴巴推出的天猫精灵,它在北京普乐园养老院的使用,大大提高了工作人员的工作效率和老人们的生活质量。
【解答】(1)C。细节理解题 Puleyuan Home(普乐园敬老院)in Beijing a good 。推知天猫精灵被用于养老院。
(2)A。细节理解题 machine by ,started a speaker can whatever or programs it asked play.这台机器由阿里巴巴开发,当被要求播放任何音乐或音频节目时。推知文章中可以播放视频的节目扬声器由阿里巴巴开发。
(3)B。词义猜测题,介绍天猫精灵的使用价格,可判断词义affordable译为负担得起的。
(4)D。细节理解题 Tmall costs yuan other are 100 ,其他传感器约100元,应该付499+100=599(元)。
(5)D。主旨大意题 will 400 people 60 more 2033.A Genie it to after elderly.033年前。天猫精灵让照顾老人变得更容易。故选D。
四.配对阅读。。
5.(10分)左栏是五5个人的简历,右栏是七个志愿活动俱乐部的介绍,请为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部
(1) B Jack is a kind man Recently he read an articleabout the children in remote(偏远的) village.He hopes to do something for them.He is free on weekends.
(2) A Sam is majoring in art in a university.He likes painting outside on weekends.He is also interested in graffiti art.
(3) F Sue won the first prize in the story﹣telling competition in her school last week.She wants to tell stories for others to cheer them up.But she has to take care of her little brother on weekends.
(4) G Mike is a book lover.He likes to stay with children.He wants to do what he loves to do and helps others at the same time.
(5) D Lucy is always ready to help others.She has always lived in this city.So she knows every part of the city.Now she has nothing to do when her husband is at work from Monday to Friday.
A.Repainting the Walls Club
Time:Every Saturday afternoon.
Jobs:Help to make the walls of the parks clean and beautiful by painting with graffiti (涂鸦).
Requirements:Love painting and be good at drawing.
B.Raising Money Club
Time:Every Sunday afternoon.
Jobs:Try to raise money for poor students in the villages by selling old books or clothes.
Requirements:Be free on weekends and kind enough.
C.Clean﹣up Club
Time:Every Saturday morning.
Jobs:Help to clean up our city parks,city streets or city rivers to make our city cleaner and more beautiful.
Requirements:Love cleaning and never be afraid of getting dirty.
D.Giving a Hand Club
Time:After school every afternoon from Monday to Friday.
Jobs:Help the disabled people carry their bags,take them to cross the roads or show them the way.
Requirements:Get on well with disabled people and know how to travel around our city.
E.Cheering Up Old People Club
Time:Every Saturday afternoon.
Jobs:Volunteer in an Old People's Home in our city by singing,dancing or telling stories to the old people there.Requirements:Be good with old people and have your own talents.
F.Story Telling Club
Time:After school on Monday afternoon.
Jobs:Volunteer at the main library in our city by telling stories to the left﹣behind children or reading to them.Requirements:Be good with children and is good at telling stories.
G.Cheering Up Children Club
Time:Every Sunday morning
Jobs:Volunteer in the Sunshine Home for Children by helping kids there learn to read.
Requirements:Be patient with children and like to read books.
【分析】文章是对照个人简历和志愿活动俱乐部的介绍,为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)B.根据Jack is a kind man.Recently he read an article about the children in remote village.He hopes to do something for them.He is free on weekends.可知,杰克是个好人。他希望为他们做点什么。根据B.Raising Money Club.Time:Every Sunday afternoon.Jobs:Try to raise money for poor students in the villages by selling old books or clothes.Requirements:Be free on weekends and kind enough.可知B筹款俱乐部。工作:通过卖旧书或旧衣服为村里的贫困学生筹款,要有爱心,为杰克选择的合适的俱乐部是筹款俱乐部。
(2)A.根据Sam is majoring in art in a university.He likes painting outside on weekends.He is also interested in graffiti art.可知,萨姆在一所大学主修艺术。他还对涂鸦艺术感兴趣。时间:每周六下午。要求:热爱绘画。所以对照萨姆的个人简历和志愿活动俱乐部的介绍。故选A。
(3)F.根据Sue won the first prize in the story﹣telling competition in her school last week.She wants to tell stories for others to cheer them up.But she has to take care of her little brother on weekends.可知,苏上周在学校的讲故事比赛中获得一等奖。但她周末得照顾弟弟。时间:周一下午放学后,给留守儿童讲故事或给他们读书,善于讲故事,为苏选择的合适的俱乐部是讲故事俱乐部。
(4)G.根据Mike is a book lover.He likes to stay with children.He wants to do what he loves to do and helps others at the same time.可知,迈克是个爱读书的人。他想做他喜欢做的事。根据G.Cheering Up Children Club.Time:Every Sunday morning.Jobs:Volunteer in the Sunshine Home for Children by helping kids there learn to read.Requirements:Be patient with children and like to read books.可知欢呼儿童俱乐部。工作:在阳光儿童之家做志愿者。要求:对孩子有耐心。所以对照迈克的个人简历和志愿活动俱乐部的介绍。故选G。
(5)D.根据 Lucy is always ready to help others.She has always lived in this city.So she knows every part of the city.Now she has nothing to do when her husband is at work from Monday to Friday.可知,露西总是乐于助人。所以她知道城市的每一个角落,她什么事都没做,take them to cross the roads or show them the way.Requirements:Get on well with disabled people and know how to travel around our city可知D.送手杖俱乐部,每天下午放学后,带他们过马路或指路,懂得城市旅游,为露西选择的合适的俱乐部是送手杖俱乐部。
五、短文填空。(共有10 小题, 每小题1. 5分, 共15 分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上, 每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6.(15分)Zhou Enlai was the first Premier of the People's Republic of China,serving from October,1949 until his death in January(1) born on March 5th,1898 in Jiangsu Province.He was regarded(2) as the smartest diplomat(外交官)around the world.
Once an American reporter wanted to make Zhou embarrassed(尴尬的)in a news conference(发布会).When he saw Zhou writing down things on a paper with a pen(3) which/that was made in America,he was quite happy and asked why Zhou still used the pen made by the USA.Mr.Zhou answered with a(4) smile ,"That was a long story.This pen was(5) given to me by a special friend from North Korea.I refused at(6) first ,but he said it was a gift for me to remember the victory against the USA.I thought it was something(7) special and meaningful to me,so I accepted it and used it till today. "The reporter got embarrassed himself and then he had(8) another idea.He continued, "Did Chinese people like to walk with their heads down while our Americans walk with our heads(9) up ?"Mr.Zhou said to him without a second thought, "Our Chinese are going up higher and higher(10) because we are making progress while you are going down since you are going back little by little. "And thousands of people in the conference clapped their hands.
【分析】本文主要介绍了周恩来是世界上最睿智的外交官,并用几个实例进行了说明。
【解答】(1)born.考查动词。根据"He was(1)_____on March 5th,他出生于江苏省,出生。故填born。
(2)as.考查介词。根据"He was regarded(2)_____the smartest diplomat(外交官)around the world."因此可知这句话意思是他被认为是世界上最睿智的外交官,被认为是。故填as。
(3)which/that.考查代词。根据"he saw Zhou writing down things on a paper with a pen(3)_____was made in America。先行词是pen,引导定语从句。故填which/that。
(4)smile.考查名词。根据"Mr.Zhou answered with a(4)_____。前面的词语是a。故填smile。
(5)given.考查动词。根据"This pen was(5)_____to me by a special friend from North Korea."因此可知这句话意思是这只钢笔是北朝鲜作为一个特别的礼物送给我的,所以要用given来填空。故填given。
(6)first.考查序数词。根据"I refused at(6)_____,拒绝了,开始的时候。故填first。
(7)special.考查形容词。根据"I thought it was something(7)_____and meaningful to me"因此可知这句话意思是我认为它对我来说是一个特别的东西。前面的词语是不定代词,所以要用形容词special来填空。
(8)another.考查代词。根据"The reporter got embarrassed himself and then he had(8)_____idea."因此可知这句话意思是这个记者自己很窘迫。后面的词语是名词。故填another。
(9)up.考查副词。根据"Did Chinese people like to walk with their heads down while our Americans walk with our heads(9)_____。their heads up与前面的their heads down相对。故填up。
(10)because.考查连词。根据"Our Chinese are going up higher and higher(10)_____we are making progress"因此可知这句话意思是我们中国人向上走的越来越高。后面是一个从句,引导原因状语从句。
六、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分, 共 25 分)回答问题(共1小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答问题, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
7.(10分)
Limited Screen Time(限制屏幕时间)
What is it?
The newly app(应用程序)"Limited Screen Time "designed by Thomas Black Company is coming out today. "Limited Screen Time" is a simple app that allows you to set limits on the time your children use an iPhone or iPad.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today's children spend on screen.And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short﹣sighted. "Limited Screen Time" is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children's time with an iPhone and iPad.
How Does It Work?
Step One,use your finger across the clock to set the time.
Step Two,set the user by typing on the "Users".
Step Three,press" Start".
Step Four,pass your iPhone or iPad to your child and let them use the phone any way you choose (e.g .apps movies,music).
What Happens Next?
After you set the time,the device(装置)will receive a set of messages warning your children that "Your screen time is up".Your children will be unable to continue using the phone until the passcode(密码)
Graphs(曲线图)
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time.
(1)What company designed "Limited Screen Time"?
Thomas Black Company.
(2)What is one of the reasons that cause kids to be short﹣sighted?
Long screen time.
(3)How many steps are there of setting "Limited Screen Time"?
Four.
(4)What is the use of graphs?
To see the weekly length of screen time.
(5)Will children be able to continue using the phone if the screen time is up?
No,they won't
【分析】文章向我们介绍了一款最新的应用程序"Limited Screen Time ",它可以让你设置孩子使用iPhone或iPad的时间限制。
【解答】(1)Thomas Black Company.细节理解题。根据文章"The newly app "Limited Screen Time 。)"可知。故答案为Thomas Black Company。
(2)Long screen time.细节理解题。根据文章"And screen is of reasons kids short﹣sighted..(长屏幕时间是孩子们近视的原因之一,长屏幕时间是导致孩子近视的原因之一。
(3)Four.细节归纳题。根据文章"Step One,Step Three,一共有四步。
(4)To see the weekly length of screen time.细节理解题。根据最后一句"From graphs can the length screen 。)"可知。故答案为To see the weekly length of screen time。
(5)No,they won't.推理判断题 you the ,the receive a of warning children "Your time up".Your will unable continue the until passcode(密码) correctly ,设备将收到一组消息。在输入密码之前。)"可知,孩子们不能继续使用手机,they won't。
七. 书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作, 请将作文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
8.(15分)为了学生们的身心健康,你们学校计划举行"一周无屏幕时间"(A Week Without Screen Time)的活动,分享你对这个活动的看法以及减少屏幕时间的建议(至少两个)。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数 80 个左右。作文题目已经给出,不计入总词数。
A Week Without Screen Time
【分析】【高分句型一】
Nowadays,more and more teenagers always spend lots of time seeing the screen.如今,越来越多的青少年总是花很多时间看屏幕。
spend time doing 花费时间……。
【高分句型二】
Then we can stop using our phone and have a rest.然后我们可以停止使用手机,休息一下。
stop doing 停止……。
【解答】
A Week Without Screen Time
Nowadays,more and more teenagers always spend lots of time seeing the screen.(原因)【高分句型一】My screen time is about 2 hours a week because I think too much screen time is unhealthy for both the mind and the body.(我的做法以及理由)
As students,we should cut down our screen time.(观点)There are many ways to help.To begin with,when we are using our phone,to make ourselves healthier
There is going to be an activity called "A Week Without Screen Time" in our school.Please come and join us.(号召)
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