2022年安徽省芜湖市无为市三中中考英语一模试卷(word版含答案)
展开2022年安徽省芜湖市无为市三中中考英语一模试卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分10分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)﹣There must be something interesting happening there. People are talking happily.
﹣ Let's go and see what's happening.( )
A.I hope so. B.How come?
C.Why not? D.I guess so.
2.(1分)Studies show that dolphins have a high of intelligence. They are really clever animals.( )
A.task B.survey C.level D.talent
3.(1分)His sister bought a new yellow backpack this morning,while is blue.( )
A.his B.her C.she D.its
4.(1分)The teachers the office for a few minutes when we arrived.We didn't meet them.( )
A.have left B.had been away from
C.had been in D.left
5.(1分)﹣ How do you feel about the animals in the zoo?
﹣ ( )
A.They eat grass.
B.They should be free.
C.They escaped last week.
D.You're kidding.
6.(1分)﹣Tell me Amy has changed.
﹣She used to be shy,but now she dares to express herself in front of others.( )
A.what B.why C.how D.where
7.(1分)﹣What about inviting Tom to play football with us?
﹣Good idea! But his door _______. He can't be at home now.( )
A.is locked B.was locked C.will lock D.locked
8.(1分)It's said that by the end of last month,the conflict between Russia and Ukraine hundreds of deaths.( )
A.causes B.will cause
C.have caused D.had caused
9.(1分)﹣There isn't enough time to learn all these words.
﹣As long as you spare some time every day, I believe you can make it.( )
A.widely B.quickly C.nearly D.generally
10.(1分)﹣Have you ever been to Beijing for the 24 m Winter Olympic Games?
﹣Yes,I____ there for five days with my parents last month.( )
A.Have gone B.have been C.went D.was
VI.完形填空(共2小题:每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11.(10分)It's finally here.The day we all have been(1) comes.After 12 years of annoying (恼人的) alarm clocks,ugly uniforms and countless exams(2) .Before you get excited about the big day,it's good to take some time to reflect on the past years of your life.You'll be一(3) of how you have got here and what you have learned during that time.
Looking back at the days of my high school,I have many wonderful(4) .The most unforgettable one is that I was on the stage (舞台) of my senior high school,playing a leading role in the school drama.At first(5) to perform in public.However,my teacher Mr.Li was a (6) person.He encouraged me to have a try.With his help,I(7) the fear of going on stage.My sense of achievement doubled when I finished the play(8) I was very(9) to Mr.Li for his trust and encouragement.He taught me the importance of believing in myself.I also learned never to(10) without having a try.
(1)A.ordering
B.reporting
C.spending
D.expecting
(2)A.dinner
B.graduation
C.school
D.discussion
(3)A.remembered
B.reminded
C.warned
D.dreamed
(4)A.memories
B.friends
C.vacations
D.abilities
(5)A.excited
B.sad
C.shy
D.sick
(6)A.humorous
B.caring
C.serious
D.brave
(7)A.experienced
B.expressed
C.overcame
D.improved
(8)A.successfully
B.quietly
C.differently
D.luckily
(9)A.careful
B.harmful
C.thankful
D.helpful
(10)A.give up
B.put up
C.look up
D.show up
12.(10分)Bhola was the only child of his family.He had no interest in schoolwork and often made(1) for not going to school.And he always asked his parents for money.
Ramlal was(2) his son.One morning,he said to Bhola, "If you can't make fifty rupees (卢比),you will have nothing to eat." Bhola went to his(3) and told the incident (事) to her.She took pity on him and gave him fifty rupees.Bhola was very(4) .He ran to his father and gave him the money.Ramlal said angrily," I(5) you to make money on your own."
Still,Bhola didn't take his father's words(6) .He again went to his mother and asked for money,but this time she refused.Feeling upset,Bhola sat in front of the house and started crying.A man(7) by and asked him why he was crying.Bhola replied, "My father said if I couldn't make fifty rupees today,he wouldn't(8) me to eat anything."
The man said, "Well,if you carry my luggage (行李),I will(9) you twenty rupees." Encouraged by the job,Bhola also helped other passengers carry luggage.Finally,he made fifty rupees.Bhola gave the money to his father and said,from now on.I'll study hard and(10) waste money." Ramlal was glad that his son had finally learned the value of hard work and money.
(1)A.wishes
B.excuses
C.messes
D.decisions
(2)A.satisfied with
B.proud of
C.thankful to
D.worried about
(3)A.mother
B.sister
C.father
D.brother
(4)A.afraid
B.angry
C.happy
D.shocked
(5)A.advised
B.taught
C.promise
D.required
(6)A.clearly
B.normally
C.seriously
D.carelessly
(7)A.passed
B.talked
C.looked
D.took
(8)A.train
B.allow
C.order
D.expect
(9)A.pay
B.spend
C.lend
D.return
(10)A.always
B.often
C.seldom
D.never
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分Ⅶ.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,北中有两个为多余选项。
13.(5分)A: Great! We graduated!
B: Yes!(1) However, I also feel a little sad about saying goodbye to our teachers and classmates.
A: Me too. Have you experienced anything unforgettable during the past three years?
B: Of course. (2) My friend Tom encouraged me to lose weight and he often exercised with me. Soon I became slim. What about you, Alice?
A: Once I got hurt, so I couldn't go to school. (3) She also helped me a lot in my daily life.
B:(4)
A: Yes. She is a really good teacher and I won't forget her.
B: By the way, what did you prepare for the coming graduation ceremony?
A:(5) And I will make slides(幻灯片) out of these photos.
B: It's great to show them to your teachers and classmates at the ceremony.
A. It's really exciting.
B.How did he help you?
C. When I was in Grade 7, I was very fat.
D. You are so lucky to have such a kind teacher.
E. I had a wonderful teacher who helped me a lot, too.
F. My English teacher went to my home to give me lessons.
G.I collected lots of photos of my teachers and classmates.
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14.(6分)
Oregon Zoo
Programs and events
10:45 a.m.
Speech in the Nature Research Station.
11:00 a.m.
Get close to the African rainforest animals.
11:30 a m.﹣12:30 p.m.
Play with the elephants,
1:00pm﹣2:15 p.m.
Learn about animals in the sea like sea otters(海獭)and penguins.
Important times
The Grill Restaurant is open from Friday to Sunday from 11:00 a.m to 2:00 p.m.
The cafe store is open daily from 11:00 a.m.to 9:00 p.m.
Elephant Ears Park is open at 11:00 a.m.
The snack shop is open at 11:30 a.m.
Parking or riding
Guests are strongly encouraged to take MAX to the zoo,especially during busy weekends and event days,It's not only fast but also cheap.
All Washington Parks use a Pay﹣to﹣ Park system.Parking costs 2 an hour with a 8 daily maximum(最大额).
The bus is $1.50 per person and children under six are free.
Share your opinions and experiences
Want to share your photos or suggestions?
Contact(联系)the zoo through the website or e﹣mail.
(1)How much should a person pay for five hours of parking
A.2 dollars.
B.10 dollars.
C.8 dollars
D.7.5 dollars.
(2)What does the underlined word"MAX"refer to?
A.A horse.
B.A plane.
C.The subway.
D.A bike.
(3)What is the material mainly about?
A.A plan for a visit to the zoo.
B.An introduction to the zoo.
C.The animals in the zoo.
D.The activities in the zoo.
15.(8分)Dealing with a nosebleed may seem simple.But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed.About 65% of the parents did not choose the right way.
Learning to deal with a nosebleed is necessary.Here is the story of how Claire helped her daughter.
On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took her daughter Bella to the park.On the way home,Bella was tired and slept in the air.When they got home,blood started to pour from her nose.It was all over her face and that made me scared," Claire said.Having already learned first aid(急救),I sat her up,let her lean forward and pressed the side of her nose," Claire said."But my mom said I should tilt (使倾斜) Bella's head back.I knew that wasn't right
Luckily,Bella's nosebleed stopped after a few minutes.Claire was glad that she remembered what she had learned.In fact,every parent should learn first aid.Then he or she can save his or her child in a right way.That's important to the child when something dangerous happens.
(1)What can we learn about British parents from the first paragraph?
A.Most of them find it difficult to deal with a nosebleed.
B.Most of them are too busy to look after their children.
C.Most of them think it's easy to deal with a nosebleed.
D.Most of them don't know how to deal with a nosebleed
(2)Why did Claire feel scared?
A.Because nobody was at home giving her a hand.
B.Because Bella was badly hurt and was going to die.
C.Because too much blood came out from Bella's nose.
D.Because she didn't know how to stop the nosebleed.
(3)What does the underlined word "lean" mean in Chinese?
A.倾斜
B.倒塌
C.直立
D.倒下
(4)How did Bella feel when she saw the blood?
A.Angry.
B.Surprised.
C.Unhappy.
D.Unlucky.
16.(6分)Do you enjoy learning about Chinese history and culture?If so,then,this is the game for you.The Everlasting Regret is a free﹣to﹣play game by Tencent's Lightspeed & Quantum Studios.It is adapted (改编),which talks about the love story of Emperor Xuanzong and Lady Yang.Five college students made this new game together,hoping to show the special beauty of Chinese poems in the game.
The game comes in several languages﹣ English,Chinese,Japanese and Korean.As an educational game(谜).Players need to do puzzles to move up to the next level.There are also 33 achievements in the game,which make it more interesting.
The story in the game describes great Chinese culture.Through the game,more and more people show interest in Chinese history.It's a truly special and wonderful game,isn't it?
(1)What do we know about the game?
A.Players need to pay for it.
B.Five young people made it.
C.It has 33 puzzles for players to do.
D.Players can play it only in Chinese and English.
(2)What makes the game more interesting?
A.The stories.
B.The poems.
C.The puzzles.
D.The achievements.
(3)What can players learn about from the story in the game?
A.Great Chinese culture.
B.The reasons for making the game.
C.People's life in the Tang Dynasty.
D.Bai Juyi and his poems.
17.(8分)The summer vacation is coming soon.It can be a great time to learn or do some new things.Do you have any plans for it?Here are some ways for you to make your summer vacation interesting Do something for your dreams.The summer vacation can be a good time to do something for the next school year.You can have some time to think about your dream and how to make them come true.
Be a volunteer.Do you want to make a difference to others?Do you want to make friends?Do you want to learn some new skills?Do you want to make your summer vacation meaningful?Work as a volunteer and you will get something surprising.
Read as often as possible.Don't let your mind "sleep".You need to make it run.Why not go to the library or the bookstore to find some books to read?You will learn a lot from the books.
Do other things.Think about other things you wish to do,like writing a book,learning a language
Whatever your plans are,don't forget to tell them to your parents.If you do the above things,your summer vacation will be great.
(1)According to the writer,the summer vacation is a great time to .
A.meet old friends
B travel with parents
C.have a good rest
D.try something new
(2)The questions in the third paragraph .
A.tell us the ways to be a volunteer
B.advise us to get something surprising
C.show the benefits (好处) of being a volunteer
D.describe the importance of being a volunteer
(3)What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A.Your mind.
B.Sleep.
C.A library.
D.A bookstore.
(4)What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How to learn and do some new things.
B.How to make plans for the summer vacation.
C.How to make the summer vacation interesting.
D.What to do with parents during the summer vacation.
18.(6分)In the USA,many teachers keep fish,rabbits and other animals in their classrooms as class pets.They say the animals help students with their lessons.According to the American Humane organization
But others think pets should be expelled(排除) from classrooms.In January,2018(学区)in Colorado put a ban (禁令)on class pets.Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons(过敏反应).They also worried about whether the animals would get proper care.Here's what two students think.
Schools should ban pets because students might have a hard time paying attention to the teacher when there are animals in the classroom.Besides,being in a noisy classroom can be stressful for animals.Students might not know how to deal with them properly.They could drop them or feed them the wrong food.
﹣﹣Patrick
Having classroom pets gives students a fun way to learn about animals.In my class last year,we had a bearded dragon (鬃狮蜥)named Eliot as our class pet subjects.Pets also help kids learn how to work as a team.My classmates and I took turns feeding Eliot and cleaning his home.
﹣﹣Katie
(1)How many advantages of having class pets are mentioned in Paragraph 1?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What are Durango schools asked to do?
A.To give proper care to class pets.
B.To stop giving classes using animals.
C.To give kids with allergies more attention.
D.To stop animals from staying in classrooms.
(3)What can we know about Patrick?
A.He is a supporter of banning class pets.
B.He has trouble paying attention in class.
C.He is experienced in looking after class pets.
D.He doesn't like studying in a noisy classroom.
19.(6分)阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
A 9﹣year﹣old girl now can play the violin by herself thanks to the kindness of a classmate's father.
Valerie Romero was born with only one hand,so she had trouble playing the violin on her own.Recently,Nate's children came home from school and told him about Valerie and how she needed help.
Nate,an engineer,knew he had to find a way to help.He looked at his tools and asked his friends for help. "I talked to them at work.There is an instrument holder that can work perfectly
The next step was to make a working prosthesis(假体)around the instrument holder."I did some research online and found out what to do,but I didn't have the tools,there was something called thermoplastic(热塑性塑料) and that would help
As Valerie grows,she will need a new prosthesis,But for now, "Valerie's teacher Ruthie Price said."For this little girl,it's really something."
(1)What's the matter with Valerie?(不超过5个单词)
(2)How did Nate get the instrument holder?(不超过5个单词)
(3)Why did Nate need thermoplastic?(不超过10个单词)
第四部分写(共两大题, 满分5分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
20.(1分)The outdoor activities can be c because of the bad weather.
21.(1分)To our surprise ,in Bulgaria(保加利亚),n (点头) means disagreement.
22.(1分)I feel d (失望)because I lost the game that I could have won.
23.(1分)We were late for this exciting film,but l (幸运) we didn't miss much.
24.(1分)With the guidance of some c (教练),our PE teachers,we exercise well after school.
X.书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)
25.(20分)2022年北京冬奥会即将到来,北京冬奥宣讲团来我校做有关冬奥会的演讲。假如你是我校一名小记者,请根据下面的一份会议记录
2022冬奥会宣讲会议记录
宣讲人:奥运会运动员
时间:4月15日下午
地点:学校礼堂
参加人员:全体初三学生
宣讲内容:
(1)分享奥运故事;
(2)宣传奥运精神;
(3)呼吁大家参与志愿服务、结交国际友人、传播中外文化
我们的感受:……
注意:
(1)词数90左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数;
(2)回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥;
(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Recently,the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and made an exciting speech to the students.
2022年安徽省芜湖市无为市三中中考英语一模试卷
答案与解析
第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题, 满分10分)V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A. B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(1分)﹣There must be something interesting happening there. People are talking happily.
﹣ Let's go and see what's happening.( )
A.I hope so. B.How come?
C.Why not? D.I guess so.
【分析】﹣﹣那里一定发生了什么有趣的事。人们在愉快地交谈。﹣我想是吧。我们去看看发生了什么事。
【解答】A.I hope so.我希望如此;B.How come?C.Why not。根据Let's and what's 。
故选:D。
2.(1分)Studies show that dolphins have a high of intelligence. They are really clever animals.( )
A.task B.survey C.level D.talent
【分析】研究表明海豚有很高的智力水平。它们是非常聪明的动物。
【解答】task任务;survey调查;talent天赋。
故选:C。
3.(1分)His sister bought a new yellow backpack this morning,while is blue.( )
A.his B.her C.she D.its
【分析】他姐姐今天早上买了一个新的黄色背包,而他的是蓝色的。
【解答】his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词、她的;she她;its它的。根据His sister bought a new yellow backpack this morning"他姐姐今天早上买了一个新的黄色背包"可知。为了避免与前面名词重复。
故选:A。
4.(1分)The teachers the office for a few minutes when we arrived.We didn't meet them.( )
A.have left B.had been away from
C.had been in D.left
【分析】我们到的时候,老师们已经离开办公室几分钟了。我们没有遇见他们。
【解答】have left离开;had away ,过去完成时 been ,过去完成时,一般过去时 a few ,常与现在完成时连用 didn't them"可知,因为我们到达时他们已经离开了几分钟了。
故选:A。
5.(1分)﹣ How do you feel about the animals in the zoo?
﹣ ( )
A.They eat grass.
B.They should be free.
C.They escaped last week.
D.You're kidding.
【分析】——你觉得动物园里的动物怎么样?
——它们应该自由。
【解答】They eat ;They be ;They last ;You're 。根据前句句意"你觉得动物园里的动物怎么样"可知,其它选项语意不通。
故选:B。
6.(1分)﹣Tell me Amy has changed.
﹣She used to be shy,but now she dares to express herself in front of others.( )
A.what B.why C.how D.where
【分析】﹣告诉我Amy有什么变化。
﹣她过去很害羞,但现在她敢于在别人面前表达自己。
【解答】根据语境,设空后是一个宾语从句,应用how引导且在从句中作方式状语,在宾语从句中常作主宾表定语;where在从句中作地点状语。
故选:C。
7.(1分)﹣What about inviting Tom to play football with us?
﹣Good idea! But his door _______. He can't be at home now.( )
A.is locked B.was locked C.will lock D.locked
【分析】﹣邀请汤姆和我们一起踢足球怎样?
﹣好主意!但是他的门锁着了。他现在不可能在家。
【解答】door和lock构成动宾关系,故用被动语态。排除C和D,所以可知道门锁的状态应该是过去时。
故选:B。
8.(1分)It's said that by the end of last month,the conflict between Russia and Ukraine hundreds of deaths.( )
A.causes B.will cause
C.have caused D.had caused
【分析】据悉,截至上月底,俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的冲突已经造成数百人死亡。
【解答】根据by the of month。
故选:D。
9.(1分)﹣There isn't enough time to learn all these words.
﹣As long as you spare some time every day, I believe you can make it.( )
A.widely B.quickly C.nearly D.generally
【分析】﹣﹣几乎没有足够的时间学习所有这些单词。
﹣﹣只要你每天抽出一些时间,我相信你能做到。
【解答】widely广泛地;quickly迅速地;generally通常地 long you some every ,I believe can it"只要你每天抽出一些时间,"几乎"没有足够的时间学习所有这些单词。
故选:C。
10.(1分)﹣Have you ever been to Beijing for the 24 m Winter Olympic Games?
﹣Yes,I____ there for five days with my parents last month.( )
A.Have gone B.have been C.went D.was
【分析】﹣你去过北京参加过24米冬季奥运会吗?
﹣是的,上个月我和父母在那里待了五天。
【解答】根据last month,用动词过去式went。
故选:C。
VI.完形填空(共2小题:每小题10分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
11.(10分)It's finally here.The day we all have been(1) D comes.After 12 years of annoying (恼人的) alarm clocks,ugly uniforms and countless exams(2) B .Before you get excited about the big day,it's good to take some time to reflect on the past years of your life.You'll be一(3) B of how you have got here and what you have learned during that time.
Looking back at the days of my high school,I have many wonderful(4) A .The most unforgettable one is that I was on the stage (舞台) of my senior high school,playing a leading role in the school drama.At first(5) C to perform in public.However,my teacher Mr.Li was a (6) B person.He encouraged me to have a try.With his help,I(7) C the fear of going on stage.My sense of achievement doubled when I finished the play(8) A I was very(9) C to Mr.Li for his trust and encouragement.He taught me the importance of believing in myself.I also learned never to(10) A without having a try.
(1)A.ordering
B.reporting
C.spending
D.expecting
(2)A.dinner
B.graduation
C.school
D.discussion
(3)A.remembered
B.reminded
C.warned
D.dreamed
(4)A.memories
B.friends
C.vacations
D.abilities
(5)A.excited
B.sad
C.shy
D.sick
(6)A.humorous
B.caring
C.serious
D.brave
(7)A.experienced
B.expressed
C.overcame
D.improved
(8)A.successfully
B.quietly
C.differently
D.luckily
(9)A.careful
B.harmful
C.thankful
D.helpful
(10)A.give up
B.put up
C.look up
D.show up
【分析】文章回顾作者的学习生涯,通过一个故事,告诉我们:没有尝试就永远不说放弃。
【解答】(1)D 考查动词。A.ordering命令;C.spending 花费。根据下文its time for graduation(到了毕业的时间了)可知。故选:D。
(2)B 考查名词。A.dinner晚饭;C.school 学校。根据前面After 12 years of annoying (恼人的) alarm clocks,丑陋的制服和无数的考试)可以推出。故选:B。
(3)B 考查动词。A.remembered记得;C.warned警告。分析句子可知 be of(使某人想起)。故选:B。
(4)A 考查名词。A.memories 记忆;C.vacations假期。根据上句Looking back at the days of high school(回顾我高中的日子)可知。故选:A。
(5)C 考查形容词。A.excited兴奋的;C.shy腼腆的。根据后面"...to ,应该是我太"害羞"而不能在公众面前表演。
(6)B 考查形容词。A.humorous 幽默的;C.serious 认真的;D.brave勇敢的 encouraged me have a ,他是有"爱心的"人。故选:B。
(7)C 考查动词。A.experienced经历;C.overcame 克服。分析句子"With his help,这里应该是overcome the fear(克服恐惧感)。
(8)A 考查副词。A.successfully成功地;C.differently不同地。根据上句我们知道"我"克服恐惧感。故选:A。
(9)C 考查形容词。A.careful仔细的;C.thankful 感激的。分析句子"I was very(9)to Mr.Li for his trust and encouragement."可知,这里含有词组be thankful to(对…心存感激)。
(10)A 考查动词词组。A.give up放弃;C.look up 查询。根据上文语境、没有尝试。故选:A。
12.(10分)Bhola was the only child of his family.He had no interest in schoolwork and often made(1) B for not going to school.And he always asked his parents for money.
Ramlal was(2) D his son.One morning,he said to Bhola, "If you can't make fifty rupees (卢比),you will have nothing to eat." Bhola went to his(3) A and told the incident (事) to her.She took pity on him and gave him fifty rupees.Bhola was very(4) C .He ran to his father and gave him the money.Ramlal said angrily," I(5) D you to make money on your own."
Still,Bhola didn't take his father's words(6) C .He again went to his mother and asked for money,but this time she refused.Feeling upset,Bhola sat in front of the house and started crying.A man(7) A by and asked him why he was crying.Bhola replied, "My father said if I couldn't make fifty rupees today,he wouldn't(8) B me to eat anything."
The man said, "Well,if you carry my luggage (行李),I will(9) A you twenty rupees." Encouraged by the job,Bhola also helped other passengers carry luggage.Finally,he made fifty rupees.Bhola gave the money to his father and said,from now on.I'll study hard and(10) D waste money." Ramlal was glad that his son had finally learned the value of hard work and money.
(1)A.wishes
B.excuses
C.messes
D.decisions
(2)A.satisfied with
B.proud of
C.thankful to
D.worried about
(3)A.mother
B.sister
C.father
D.brother
(4)A.afraid
B.angry
C.happy
D.shocked
(5)A.advised
B.taught
C.promise
D.required
(6)A.clearly
B.normally
C.seriously
D.carelessly
(7)A.passed
B.talked
C.looked
D.took
(8)A.train
B.allow
C.order
D.expect
(9)A.pay
B.spend
C.lend
D.return
(10)A.always
B.often
C.seldom
D.never
【分析】养尊处优的Bhola不爱学习,整天无所事事。他的爸爸很是担心,就要他外出挣钱,要是那天挣不到50卢布就没有晚餐。Bhola通过自己的艰辛劳动终于挣得了50卢布,然而他的爸爸却要他把钱扔到井里。最终Bhola明白了劳动的价值。
【解答】(1)B 考查名词。A.wishes希望、借口;D.decisions决定,此处指Bhola为了不上学经常找借口。
(2)D 考查短语。A.satisfied with 对.....满意;C.thankful to对......感谢;上文介绍Bhola不爱学习,因此Ramlal肯定为他"担心"。
(3)A 考查名词。A.mother 妈妈、妹妹;D.brother 哥哥。由He again asked his mother for money可知。故选:A。
(4)C 考查形容词。A.afraid害怕的;C.happy快乐的。由上句"She took pity on him and gave him fifty ,他妈妈给了他50卢布。故选:C。
(5)D 考查动词。A.advised 建议;C.promise 承诺。由上下文内容可知。故选:D。
(6)C 考查副词。A.clearly清楚地;C.seriously严肃地;D.carelessly粗心地 again went to his mother and asked for money(他又去找母亲要钱)"可知,此处词组take sth.Seriously。故选:C。
(7)A 考查动词。A.passed 路过;B.talked谈话;D.took拿,路人(a man pass by)问他为什么哭 by路过。
(8)B 考查动词。A.train训练;C.order命令;D.expect期盼,you'll have nothing to eat"可推知,他就不"允许"我吃任何东西。
(9)A 考查动词。A.pay付款;C.lend 借。分析句子"I will(9)____you twenty rupees."可知 sb.some money(付某人一些钱)句型。故选:A。
(10)D 考查副词。A.always 总是;C.seldom很少。由上文内容可知,所以非常珍惜自己的劳动成果。所以应该是从不浪费钱了。
第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分5分Ⅶ.补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,北中有两个为多余选项。
13.(5分)A: Great! We graduated!
B: Yes!(1) A However, I also feel a little sad about saying goodbye to our teachers and classmates.
A: Me too. Have you experienced anything unforgettable during the past three years?
B: Of course. (2) C My friend Tom encouraged me to lose weight and he often exercised with me. Soon I became slim. What about you, Alice?
A: Once I got hurt, so I couldn't go to school. (3) F She also helped me a lot in my daily life.
B:(4) D
A: Yes. She is a really good teacher and I won't forget her.
B: By the way, what did you prepare for the coming graduation ceremony?
A:(5) G And I will make slides(幻灯片) out of these photos.
B: It's great to show them to your teachers and classmates at the ceremony.
A. It's really exciting.
B.How did he help you?
C. When I was in Grade 7, I was very fat.
D. You are so lucky to have such a kind teacher.
E. I had a wonderful teacher who helped me a lot, too.
F. My English teacher went to my home to give me lessons.
G.I collected lots of photos of my teachers and classmates.
【分析】A:太好了!我们毕业了!
B:是的!它真的非常令人兴奋。然而,对于要向老师和同学们告别,我也感到有点难过。
A:我也是。在过去的三年里,你有没有经历过什么难忘的事情?
B:当然。当我7年级的时候,我很胖。我的朋友汤姆鼓励我减肥,他经常和我一起锻炼。很快我就变苗条了。你呢,Alice?
A:有一次我受伤了,所以不能去上学。我的英语老师去我家给我上课。在我的日常生活中,她也帮了我很多。
B:你是如此的幸运拥有这么好的一个老师。
A:是的,她真的是一个好老师,我不会忘记她。
B:顺便问一下,你为即将到来的毕业典礼准备了什么?
A:我收集了很多老师和同学们的照片。并且我将会用这些照片制作幻灯片。
B:在毕业典礼的时候展示给你的老师和同学们是很棒的。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)A.根据前文Great! We !以及后文 , I also a little about goodbye our and ,与Great的意思接近,它真的非常令人兴奋。
(2)C.根据后文My friend encouraged to weight he exercised me. I became ,与身材管理有关,当我7年级的时候,故选C。
(3)F.根据前文 Once I hurt, I couldn't to also me a in daily ,可知提到了一个老师,我的英语老师去我家给我上课。
(4)D.根据后文Yes. She a really teacher I won't her.,也就是对老师的赞美,你是如此的幸运拥有这么好的一个老师。
(5)G.根据后文And I will slides(幻灯片) of photos.可知与照片有关,我收集了很多老师和同学们的照片。
Ⅷ.阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
14.(6分)
Oregon Zoo
Programs and events
10:45 a.m.
Speech in the Nature Research Station.
11:00 a.m.
Get close to the African rainforest animals.
11:30 a m.﹣12:30 p.m.
Play with the elephants,
1:00pm﹣2:15 p.m.
Learn about animals in the sea like sea otters(海獭)and penguins.
Important times
The Grill Restaurant is open from Friday to Sunday from 11:00 a.m to 2:00 p.m.
The cafe store is open daily from 11:00 a.m.to 9:00 p.m.
Elephant Ears Park is open at 11:00 a.m.
The snack shop is open at 11:30 a.m.
Parking or riding
Guests are strongly encouraged to take MAX to the zoo,especially during busy weekends and event days,It's not only fast but also cheap.
All Washington Parks use a Pay﹣to﹣ Park system.Parking costs 2 an hour with a 8 daily maximum(最大额).
The bus is $1.50 per person and children under six are free.
Share your opinions and experiences
Want to share your photos or suggestions?
Contact(联系)the zoo through the website or e﹣mail.
(1)How much should a person pay for five hours of parking C
A.2 dollars.
B.10 dollars.
C.8 dollars
D.7.5 dollars.
(2)What does the underlined word"MAX"refer to? C
A.A horse.
B.A plane.
C.The subway.
D.A bike.
(3)What is the material mainly about? C
A.A plan for a visit to the zoo.
B.An introduction to the zoo.
C.The animals in the zoo.
D.The activities in the zoo.
【分析】短文讲了动物园的计划和活动,及其时间和停车的收费情况等。
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据"Parking 2 an hour with a 8 maximum(最大额).停车费用每小时2。"可知一个人停车五小时要付8美元。
(2)C.细节推理题。根据"Guests strongly to MAX to the ,especially busy and days.It's only but cheap."可知强烈建议游客乘MAX去动物园。它不仅速度快而且价格便宜,MAX意为地铁。
(3)C.主旨归纳题。根据"Oregon ,及其对动物园计划和活动,"可知材料的主要内容是动物园简介。
15.(8分)Dealing with a nosebleed may seem simple.But recently,the British Red Cross asked parents with young children how to help a child with a nosebleed.About 65% of the parents did not choose the right way.
Learning to deal with a nosebleed is necessary.Here is the story of how Claire helped her daughter.
On a very hot and sunny day,Claire took her daughter Bella to the park.On the way home,Bella was tired and slept in the air.When they got home,blood started to pour from her nose.It was all over her face and that made me scared," Claire said.Having already learned first aid(急救),I sat her up,let her lean forward and pressed the side of her nose," Claire said."But my mom said I should tilt (使倾斜) Bella's head back.I knew that wasn't right
Luckily,Bella's nosebleed stopped after a few minutes.Claire was glad that she remembered what she had learned.In fact,every parent should learn first aid.Then he or she can save his or her child in a right way.That's important to the child when something dangerous happens.
(1)What can we learn about British parents from the first paragraph? D
A.Most of them find it difficult to deal with a nosebleed.
B.Most of them are too busy to look after their children.
C.Most of them think it's easy to deal with a nosebleed.
D.Most of them don't know how to deal with a nosebleed
(2)Why did Claire feel scared? C
A.Because nobody was at home giving her a hand.
B.Because Bella was badly hurt and was going to die.
C.Because too much blood came out from Bella's nose.
D.Because she didn't know how to stop the nosebleed.
(3)What does the underlined word "lean" mean in Chinese? A
A.倾斜
B.倒塌
C.直立
D.倒下
(4)How did Bella feel when she saw the blood? C
A.Angry.
B.Surprised.
C.Unhappy.
D.Unlucky.
【分析】文章讲述了当孩子流鼻血时,家长如何用正确的方法给孩子进行急救,并且以Claire帮助女儿止鼻血的例子来告诉我们:每个家长都应该学会急救,这样才能用正确的方法帮助孩子。
【解答】(1)D.理解判断题。根据文中About 65% of the parents did not choose the right way。因此D项"他们中大多数不知道怎样处理流鼻血问题"符合文意。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据文中As I was putting her down,当Claire把女儿放下时,脸上都满是血。因此C项"太多的血从Bella的鼻子里流出来"是Claire害怕的原因。
(3)A.词义猜测题。根据文中But my mom said I should tilt Bella's head back,应该让Bella的头向后倾斜,因此划线处的lean forward表"向前倾斜"。故选A。
(4)C.细节理解题。根据文中Bella was getting upset because of the blood,Bella感到心烦意乱。故选C。
16.(6分)Do you enjoy learning about Chinese history and culture?If so,then,this is the game for you.The Everlasting Regret is a free﹣to﹣play game by Tencent's Lightspeed & Quantum Studios.It is adapted (改编),which talks about the love story of Emperor Xuanzong and Lady Yang.Five college students made this new game together,hoping to show the special beauty of Chinese poems in the game.
The game comes in several languages﹣ English,Chinese,Japanese and Korean.As an educational game(谜).Players need to do puzzles to move up to the next level.There are also 33 achievements in the game,which make it more interesting.
The story in the game describes great Chinese culture.Through the game,more and more people show interest in Chinese history.It's a truly special and wonderful game,isn't it?
(1)What do we know about the game? B
A.Players need to pay for it.
B.Five young people made it.
C.It has 33 puzzles for players to do.
D.Players can play it only in Chinese and English.
(2)What makes the game more interesting? D
A.The stories.
B.The poems.
C.The puzzles.
D.The achievements.
(3)What can players learn about from the story in the game? A
A.Great Chinese culture.
B.The reasons for making the game.
C.People's life in the Tang Dynasty.
D.Bai Juyi and his poems.
【分析】短文讲了五位大学生一起制作了一个新游戏,希望在游戏中展现中国诗歌的特殊美以及其他们取得的成功。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)B.根据"Five college students made this new game together,hoping to show the special beauty of Chinese poems in a game.五位大学生一起制作了这个新游戏。"可知我们知道五个年轻人成功了。
(2)D.根据"There are also 33 achievements in the game,which make it more interesting.游戏中还有33个业绩。"可知业绩让游戏更有趣。
(3)A.根据"The story in the game describes great Chinese culture.Through the game,more and more people show interest in Chinese history.游戏中的故事描述了伟大的中国人文化,越来越多的人对中国历史感兴趣。故选A。
17.(8分)The summer vacation is coming soon.It can be a great time to learn or do some new things.Do you have any plans for it?Here are some ways for you to make your summer vacation interesting Do something for your dreams.The summer vacation can be a good time to do something for the next school year.You can have some time to think about your dream and how to make them come true.
Be a volunteer.Do you want to make a difference to others?Do you want to make friends?Do you want to learn some new skills?Do you want to make your summer vacation meaningful?Work as a volunteer and you will get something surprising.
Read as often as possible.Don't let your mind "sleep".You need to make it run.Why not go to the library or the bookstore to find some books to read?You will learn a lot from the books.
Do other things.Think about other things you wish to do,like writing a book,learning a language
Whatever your plans are,don't forget to tell them to your parents.If you do the above things,your summer vacation will be great.
(1)According to the writer,the summer vacation is a great time to D .
A.meet old friends
B travel with parents
C.have a good rest
D.try something new
(2)The questions in the third paragraph C .
A.tell us the ways to be a volunteer
B.advise us to get something surprising
C.show the benefits (好处) of being a volunteer
D.describe the importance of being a volunteer
(3)What does the underlined word "it" refer to? A
A.Your mind.
B.Sleep.
C.A library.
D.A bookstore.
(4)What does the passage mainly tell us? C
A.How to learn and do some new things.
B.How to make plans for the summer vacation.
C.How to make the summer vacation interesting.
D.What to do with parents during the summer vacation.
【分析】本文主要告诉我们如何让暑假变得有趣。
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据lt can be a great time to learn or do some new things.这是一个学习或做一些新事情的好时机。故选D。
(2)C.理解判断题。根据Be a volunteer.Do you want to make a difference to others?Do you want to learn some new skills?Work as a volunteer and you will get something surprising.做一个志愿者?你想交朋友吗?你想让你的暑假有意义吗,你会得到一些惊喜。故选C。
(3)A.词义猜测题。根据Don't let your mind" sleep".You need to make it run.可知不要让你的大脑"睡眠"。根据前文可知,故选A。
(4)C.主旨大意题。通读全文。因此可知本文主要告诉我们如何让暑假变得有趣。
18.(6分)In the USA,many teachers keep fish,rabbits and other animals in their classrooms as class pets.They say the animals help students with their lessons.According to the American Humane organization
But others think pets should be expelled(排除) from classrooms.In January,2018(学区)in Colorado put a ban (禁令)on class pets.Now animals can be brought into Durango schools for certain lessons(过敏反应).They also worried about whether the animals would get proper care.Here's what two students think.
Schools should ban pets because students might have a hard time paying attention to the teacher when there are animals in the classroom.Besides,being in a noisy classroom can be stressful for animals.Students might not know how to deal with them properly.They could drop them or feed them the wrong food.
﹣﹣Patrick
Having classroom pets gives students a fun way to learn about animals.In my class last year,we had a bearded dragon (鬃狮蜥)named Eliot as our class pet subjects.Pets also help kids learn how to work as a team.My classmates and I took turns feeding Eliot and cleaning his home.
﹣﹣Katie
(1)How many advantages of having class pets are mentioned in Paragraph 1? B
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)What are Durango schools asked to do? D
A.To give proper care to class pets.
B.To stop giving classes using animals.
C.To give kids with allergies more attention.
D.To stop animals from staying in classrooms.
(3)What can we know about Patrick? A
A.He is a supporter of banning class pets.
B.He has trouble paying attention in class.
C.He is experienced in looking after class pets.
D.He doesn't like studying in a noisy classroom.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在美国,许多老师把鱼、兔子和其他动物作为班级宠物放在教室里,他们说这些动物帮助学生学习功课,有人支持有人反对。
【解答】(1)B.细节推理题。根据文中第一段According the Humane ,more 70 of who classroom say animals students responsibility.Research shows classroom can stress they fun be ,超过70%的拥有课堂宠物的教师表示。研究还表明,因为它们很有趣,本段提到了三个有班级宠物的好处。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据文中第二段Now can brought Durango for lessons they stay.现在动物可以被带到Durango学校上某些课程。由此可知。故选D。
(3)A.推理判断题。根据文中Schools ban because might a hard paying to teacher there animals the ,因为当教室里有动物时。由此可知,他是禁止类宠物的支持者。故选A。
19.(6分)阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
A 9﹣year﹣old girl now can play the violin by herself thanks to the kindness of a classmate's father.
Valerie Romero was born with only one hand,so she had trouble playing the violin on her own.Recently,Nate's children came home from school and told him about Valerie and how she needed help.
Nate,an engineer,knew he had to find a way to help.He looked at his tools and asked his friends for help. "I talked to them at work.There is an instrument holder that can work perfectly
The next step was to make a working prosthesis(假体)around the instrument holder."I did some research online and found out what to do,but I didn't have the tools,there was something called thermoplastic(热塑性塑料) and that would help
As Valerie grows,she will need a new prosthesis,But for now, "Valerie's teacher Ruthie Price said."For this little girl,it's really something."
(1)What's the matter with Valerie?(不超过5个单词)
She only had one hand.
(2)How did Nate get the instrument holder?(不超过5个单词)
He bought it online.
(3)Why did Nate need thermoplastic?(不超过10个单词)
He didn't have have the tools.
【分析】本文主要介绍了瓦莱丽•罗梅罗出生时只有一只手,所以她自己拉小提琴有困难。奈特听说了以后通过自己的努力帮助他的故事。
【解答】细节理解题。
(1)She only had one hand.根据Valerie Romero was born with only one hand,可知瓦莱丽•罗梅罗出生时只有一只手
(2)He bought it online.根据There is an instrument holder that can work perfectly,and I bought it online.可知有一个仪器支架可以完美工作。故答案为:He bought it online.
(3)He didn't have have the tools.根据 but I didn't have the tools,so I did the next best thing.When I was in the army," Nate said可知但我没有工具。当我在军队的时候,这会有所帮助,故答案为:He didn't have have the tools.
第四部分写(共两大题, 满分5分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
20.(1分)The outdoor activities can be c ancelled because of the bad weather.
【分析】由于糟糕的天气,户外活动可以被取消了.
【解答】根据"because of bad ,因此可知这句话的意思是"由于糟糕的天气."对于户外活动来说是被取消的,所以要用过去分词来填空.
故填cancelled.
21.(1分)To our surprise ,in Bulgaria(保加利亚),n odding (点头) means disagreement.
【分析】令我们惊讶的是,在保加利亚,点头意味着不同意。
【解答】根据提示"点头"可知,这里用nod的动名词nodding作主语。
故答案为:nodding。
22.(1分)I feel d isappointed (失望)because I lost the game that I could have won.
【分析】我感到失望,因为我输掉了本来可以赢的比赛。
【解答】根据提示"失望"可知,这里feel系动词,填形容词disappointed作表语。
故答案为:disappointed。
23.(1分)We were late for this exciting film,but l uckily (幸运) we didn't miss much.
【分析】我们看这部激动人心的电影迟到了,但幸运地是我们没有错过太多。
【解答】根据提示"幸运"可知,这里修饰句子。
故答案为:luckily。
24.(1分)With the guidance of some c oaches (教练),our PE teachers,we exercise well after school.
【分析】在一些教练、我们的体育老师的指导下,我们课后锻炼得很好。
【解答】根据提示"教练",及首字母提示可知,修饰名词coach的复数coaches。
故答案为:coaches。
X.书面表达(共1小题:满分20分)
25.(20分)2022年北京冬奥会即将到来,北京冬奥宣讲团来我校做有关冬奥会的演讲。假如你是我校一名小记者,请根据下面的一份会议记录
2022冬奥会宣讲会议记录
宣讲人:奥运会运动员
时间:4月15日下午
地点:学校礼堂
参加人员:全体初三学生
宣讲内容:
(1)分享奥运故事;
(2)宣传奥运精神;
(3)呼吁大家参与志愿服务、结交国际友人、传播中外文化
我们的感受:……
注意:
(1)词数90左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数;
(2)回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥;
(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Recently,the Education Tour for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics has come to our school and made an exciting speech to the students.
【分析】高分句型一:
They asked young people to take part in some voluntary work so that we can make friends with people from other countries and spread different cultures.他们要求年轻人参加一些志愿工作,这样我们就可以和其他国家的人交朋友,传播不同的文化。ask sb to do sth表示要求某人做某事。
高分句型二:
Why not take action now?为什么现在不采取行动?why not do sth表示为什么不做某事,表示一种意见或者建议。
【解答】Recently,the Tour 2022 Winter has to school made exciting to students.(引出话题)
On the afternoon of April 15,all the Grade 9 students got together in the school hall and enjoyed the speech.(时间及地点)At first some famous Chinese Olympic athletes shared their interesting stories with us.Then
After listening to the speech,we were deeply moved and encouraged.Why not take action now
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