初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A示范课课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A示范课课件ppt，共38页。PPT课件主要包含了Reading， I have，There is等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.能正确使用there be句型、where引导的特殊疑问句以及各种方位介词询问和描述事物的所在位置;2.巩固问路和指路的表达方式,并学习更多帮他人指路时使用的表达方式。
A: Excuse me. Is there a hspital n Center Street?
B: Yes, there is.
A: I want t pst a letter. Is there a pst ffice n Lng Street?
N, there isn’t. There is ne n Bridge Street.
Is there a pst ffice near here?
Yes, there is. It’s n Lng Street.
Is there a restaurant n Bridge Street?
Yes, there is.
A: Where’s the bank? B: It’s n Lng Street.
A: Where’s the htel? B: It’s acrss frm the pst ffice.
A: Where’s the pay phne? B: It’s next t the pst ffice.
Read the cnversatin and answer the questins.
Is there a bank near here? _______________________2. Where’s the bank? _________________________________ _________________________________3. Is Center Street far frm here? _________________________________
It’s n Center Street, acrss frm the park.
N, it isn’t.
Rle-play the cnversatin.
Tny: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. Hw can I help yu? Tny: Well, I’m new in twn. Is there a bank arund here? Linda: Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street. It’s acrss frm the park. Tny: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s nt t far frm here. I can walk with yu. Tny: Oh, that’s great! Thanks s much.Linda: N prblem.
“对不起”“劳驾”或“请原谅”,是打扰他人前的客套话,以示礼貌或歉意
离……远(= far away frm)反义词组:be clse t 离……很近
1. 附近有银行吗？_________________________________2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _________________________________3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _________________________________
阅读Grammar Fcus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
Is there a bank near here?
Are there any restaurants near here?
Grammar Fcus
有，在邮局前面有一家。 ________________________________旅馆在哪里? ___________________ 6. 它在公安局后面。________________________7. 银行在哪里? __________________
Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
Where’s the htel?
It’s behind the plice statin.
Where’s the bank?
8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _______________________9. 公园在哪里？ __________________10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ______________________________11. 投币电话在哪里？ ________________________12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 ______________________________
Where’s the park?
It’s next t the pst ffice.
It’s acrss frm the bank, behind the htel.
Where are the pay phnes?
They’re between the pst ffice and the library.
1、基本概念：There be 句型常用来表示客观 存在，意思是“某地/某时有某物/某人 ”
2、肯定句句型结构 　　
There is a pencil n the desk. 桌子上有一支铅笔。
There be（is/are）＋某物/某人＋某地/某时。
There are tw pens in the pencil case. 铅笔盒里有两支钢笔。
3.There be 句型中is, are的选择
is，are的选择取决于“某物/某人”的单复数。 即单数可数名词或不可数名词时用is,复数可数名词时用are.
There ____a pen in my pencil case.
There _____sme bks n the desk.
There ____sme water in the cup.
B.某物/人有多个时，谓语动词be要和最靠近它的那个名词的数保持一致，即就近原则。
There is a pen, a pencil-bx and sme bks n the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔，一个铅笔盒和一些书。
There are sme bks, a pen and a pencil-bx n the desk. 桌子上有一些书，一支笔和一个铅笔盒。
4.否定句句型结构： 　　
A. There be（is/are）＋nt＋某物/某人＋某地/某时。
注意：原句中如有sme一词，也应改为any.
There is a bird in the tree．树上有一只鸟。
-----There isn't a bird in the tree．树上没有鸟。
There are sme desks in the rm．房间里有些课桌。
-----There aren’t any desks in the rm．房间里没有课桌。
5.一般疑问句句型结构：
Be（Is/Are）there＋某物/某人＋某地/某时？
There are sme birds in the picture.图画中有些鸟。
Are there any birds in the picture? 图画中有鸟吗?
对疑问句的回答：如果是肯定的，答:Yes, there is. 或:Yes, there are．如果是否定的，答: N, there isn’t.或: N, there aren't．
6.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有hw many hw much做引导词两种情况：
Hw many 提问可数名词的数量There are 48 students in my class.Hw many students are there in yur class?你们班有多少个学生？
Hw much 提问不可数名词的数量There is ￥ 100 yuan in my bag.Hw much mney is there in yur bag?你书包里有多少钱?
7.There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在有”, have\has表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。例如:桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _____ __ a mdel plane n the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。_ _____ a mdel plane.
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
1. Where’s the bank? _________________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? _________________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? _________________________________________
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
Yes, there is ne acrss frm the plice statin.
It’s n Nrth Street next t the plice statin.
4. Where’s the pst ffice? _________________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? _________________________________________
It’s n New Street next t the bank.
N, there isn’t. There’s ne n New Street.
Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the park. 1. _______________________________________________2. _______________________________________________3. _______________________________________________
The plice statin is acrss frm the htel n Nrth Street.
The restaurant is near the plice statin n Nrth Street.
The pst ffice is next t the bank n New Street.
Take turns t chse a place in the picture in 1a n page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
Is it n … Street?
Is it next t/ near/ behind …?
Is it the …?
Yes, it is./N, it isn’t.
1. 火车站在公园对面。 _________________________________________餐馆紧挨着邮局。 _________________________________________3. 在银行前有一个付费电话。 _________________________________________ 4. 在警察局附近有一个超市吗？ _________________________________________
The train statin is acrss frm the park.
The restaurant is next t the pst ffice.
There is a pay phne in frnt f the bank.
Is there a supermarket near the plice statin?
一、单项填空。(　　)1.The hspital isn't far ________ the shp.A．f　 B．frm　 C．with　 D．fr(　　)2.There is a desk ________ the classrm.A．next　 B．between　C．frnt f　 D．in the frnt f
(　　)3.—Is there a pay phne near the shp?—________.A．Yes，it is　 B．Yes，there is　 C．Yes，they are　 D．N，there is(　　)4.—I'm ging t Beijing next week.—I hpe yu can ________.A．have a bad trip　 B．t have a gd tripC．have a gd trip　 D．having a gd trip
二、根据所给中文写出适当的单词。1．Yu can g ____________(沿着)Bridge Street.2．Jhn sits n my ____________(右边)in the classrm.3．When yu are at the first ____________(十字路口), yu can find the hspital.4．Please pen yur bks and ____________(翻)t Page 20.5．We dn't usually use ur __________(左边)hands t write.
1．向左转，你就可以找到图书馆。_____________， and yu will find the library.2．沿着中山街直走，医院就在尽头。________________________ Zhngshan Street, and the hspital is at the end f it.
Turn left
3．在第一个十字路口向右转。Turn right __________________________.4．露西坐在我的右边。Lucy sits _______________________.5．旅馆在警察局的左边。There is a htel _____________f the plice statin.
at the first crssing
一、g alng意为“沿着……走”。它的同义短语是walk alng/g dwn。沿着中央大街走，你就能找到邮局。_____________________________ Center Street and yu will find the pst ffice.二、Turn right at the first crssing.在第一个十字路口向右转。★turn left/right 意为“向左/右转”。
G alng/Walk alng/G dwn
★crssing 是1._______________(词性)，意为“十字路口”。★turn right/left at the＋序数词＋crssing＝take the＋序数词＋crssing n the right/left，表示在“在第几个十字路口向右/左转”。2．在第二个十字路口向左转。 ______________ at ________________________.＝_________________________ n ___________________.
Turn left the secnd crssing
Take the secnd crssing the left
n yur right
三、n the left/right意为“在左/右边”； n ne's left/right 意为“在某人的左边/右边”。1．饭店在你的右边。The restaurant is ________________________.2．那些书就在你的左手边。The bks are ________________________.
四、问路的句型：Where is …？ /Hw can I get t …？ /Which is the way t …？ /Can yu tell me the way t …？ /Is there a …near here?邮局在哪里？Where is the __________________？或者Can yu tell me __________________________？
the way t the pst ffice
五、Yu're welcme.意为“不客气”。常用于应答别人的感谢。还可以用以下句子表示应答感谢：That's all right./That's OK./It's my pleasure./Nt at all./N prblem.(　 　)(多选题)—Thank yu fr helping me.　—________.A．That's all right B．That's rightC．It's my pleasure D．Yu're welcme
六、where意为“哪里”，常用于询问地点，回答时可用表示方位的介词。1．——酒店在哪里？　——在邮局的前面。—____________ is the htel？　—It's ____________________ the pst ffice.
2．表示方位的介词和介词短语有：在……上面 ______________ 在……附近 ________________在……后面 _____________ 在……下面 ________________在……和……之间 _____________________ 在……前面 _______________在……里面 ________________
between… and
在……对面 ________________在……之内的前面 ________________ 在……周围 ________________在……旁边；紧靠 ________________
in the frnt f
beside/next t