新概念第二册英语Lesson2课件
展开Lessn 2 Breakfast r lunch?
New wrds and expressins
until prep. 直到utside adv. 外面ring v. (铃、电话等)响aunt n. 姑,姨,婶,舅母repeat v. 重复
★until prep. 直到
笔记:until 用于肯定句,通常与延续性动词连用,表示动作、状态等的持续,译为“直到...为止”或“在……以前”。
He did hmewrk until 10 ’clck.
Tm watched TV until his father came back hme.
笔记: 在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用,构成结构, 表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”
He did nt cme hme until eleven ’clck .It did nt stp raining until nn.
He _____ g t sleep ____ 12 last night .
1.他昨晚直到十二点钟才睡觉。
They ____ leave ____ it stpped raining.
2.直到雨停了,他们才出发。
★ring (rang. rung) v.响(铃、电话等)
The clck rings at 6 every mrning.The telephne is ringing.考点: give sb. a ring(名词)=ring(动词) sb.=call sb.=telephne sb.=phne sb. 给某人打电话扩充:ring (名词) 戒指
Ntes n the text
★ It was Sunday.
it指时间、天气、温度或距离,也可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指不清楚身份/性别的人 。
★ I never get up early n Sundays.
n+具体时间/星期n that dayn Mnday mrningn September 11,2010n a cld winter mrning
hardly ever
It’s time fr bed nw.Yu must stay in bed fr anther tw days.
★I smetimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
stay in bed 呆在床上在表达卧床时,bed前不需加冠词
I smetimes stay in bed until lunchtime.smetimes 有时候sme times 几次,几倍sme time 一段时间smetime 将来或过去的某个时候I will be smebdy smetime in the future.
★Last Sunday,I gt up very late.late adj./adv. 晚的(地),迟的(地)She was late fr schl.be late fr ...迟到lately =recently 最近 What are yu ding recently?I bught a new car lately.latest adj. 最新的This is the latest news.
★ I lked ut f the windw.★ It was dark utside.lk ut f ... lk utside 向外看lk up 查阅lk ver 仔细检查lk fr lk after lk ut
★ What a day! 鬼天气!
what引导的感叹句 :What a pretty girl (she is)!What a smart by (he is) !What a wnderful mvie (it is) !
What +a/an (+adj.) +单数n.(+其它)!
感叹句用 what 引导的感叹句有三种句式:What a fine day it is! What an ld building that is!1. What +a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数+其它! What gd teachers they are! What beautiful flwers these are!2. What + 形容词+可数名词复数形式+其它! What gd news ! What delicius bread it is!3. What + 形容词+不可数名词+其它!
用 Hw 引导的感叹句
主语+adj.+主语+be !
Ntes n the text
'What a day!' I thught. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephne rang. It was my aunt Lucy.
★ I've just arrived by train.
by air by bike by batby bus
by +交通工具,表示交通方式
by carby land by planeby sea by shipby train
by+交通工具 表示交通方式 by bike / bus/ car/ train….当交通工具名称前有“ a /the/形代”时,不能再用“ by”, 要用“n” 或 “in” 。如:n a (the) bus/bike/mtrbiken my bikein a plane/ship/taxiin my car表示步行时,用n ft.
arrive vi. 到达,抵达
arrive at 到达(+小地点名词)He arrived at the statin at six this mrning.arrive in 到达(+大地点名词)She arrived in Paris n Friday.同义短语:get t +地点名词 reach+地点名词如果后面接副词here, there, hme 等,介词须省略。
★ I’m cming t see yu.
进行时态 be cming 表示将来,表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。 I’m leaving.The dg is dying.Tm is ging t schl.
g,cme,leave,arrive等的进行时表将来
Ntes n the text
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are yu ding?' she asked. 'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. 'Dear me,' she said. 'D yu always get up s late? It's ne 'clck!'
★Dear me! 天呐!同义短语:My gdness! Thank gdness! My gd!My dear!Gd heavens!
【Key structures】
It’s raining.I’m still having breakfast.What are yu ding?
表示说话的当时正在发生的事件,也用来表示现阶段的动向。
主语+be +V-ing
表示习惯性动作,真理。
一般与频率副词连用,如ften、always、 never 、smetimes、usually等。
I never get up early n Sundays.I smetimes stay in bed until lunchtime.D yu always get up s late?
频率副词的位置:1.be动词,助动词后2.实义动词前My friends never cme t visit me.I rarely listen t the radi.I always feel cld.He is always late.It is ften windy in March.
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