2022山东省临沂市罗庄区高一下学期3月月考英语试题+答案+含听力MP3

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参考答案1—5 CBBCA  6—10 ACAAC  11—15 ABBAA  16—20 CCBBC 听力材料Text 1M: I’m sorry for making you wait for so long, but there still aren’t any empty tables. I think you should try another restaurant if you are tired of waiting. W: Yeah, I think that would be a good idea. Text 2W: Peter, let’s go. I want to buy some candy at the store before it closes. M: I can’t go with you today. I have to finish my homework here. My parents are working overtime, and I didn’t take my house keys. Text 3W: Mike, don’t waste water like that. If you leave the water running while you brush your teeth, you’ll waste a lot of water. Besides, water is more expensive than before. M: Sorry, Mom. I didn’t mean to. I just forgot to turn off the tap. Text 4W: Seems like you’re in low spirits. What’s wrong?M: Nothing. I’m just sleepy. I’ve been staying up late watching movies every night this week. Text 5W: You will be away for a long time. I can’t help being worried. Do watch the food you take and take care. M: You know I like Mexican food. W: Yeah, but it does not like you. Text 6W: Have you got your driver’s license?M: Not yet. I’ve been thinking about it recently. I am too busy to learn. But my wife is urging me to get it since she is planning to buy a car pretty soon. W: Cool. How do you go to and from your workplace now?M: I use public transportation. How about you?W: I usually walk home from work. When it’s urgent, I take a taxi. M: Well, I live next to a subway station. So I travel by underground. Text 7M: Whose poems do you like best?W: I prefer foreign poets to Chinese poets. I like a poem called The Flight of Youth by Richard Henry Stoddard. M: I’m in favor of Chinese poets. I like Shu Ting. W: Her poems are beautiful. M: Will you come to the library where I work? You can read poems by foreign poets such as Shakespeare, Shelley and Byron. We can also exchange our ideas about poems. Text 8W: Excuse me. You must be Mr. Brown from India?M: Yes, I’m happy you can recognize me. W: I’m Kelly William, the sales manager. Nice to meet you. M: Nice to meet you too. And thanks for picking me up. W: Do you have any baggage? I can help you with it. M: No. I always travel either with this bag or with a small suitcase. It is more convenient than a rolling suitcase. W: OK. I’ve reserved a suite for you at the Phonics Hotel. It’s one of the biggest in Dublin. M: Do you mean one of the largest suites, or one of the biggest hotels?W: Both the hotel and the suite are rather big, but the biggest ones aren’t always the best ones. M: Quite true. Text 9M: I’ve lived in Britain for seven years. Last week I visited my home city. W: This was your first visit in seven years?M: That’s right. I saw my friend Stefan from high school. W: I’m sure it was great to see him and look around. M: Oh, yeah. We had lunch in a restaurant. It was beside a new shopping mall. When we’d finished lunch, we walked by the river. The riverside used to be the factory area, but now there are gardens and a new sports center. W: That sounds great. M: Yeah. There didn’t use to be a sports center in the city. W: What else did you see?M: We walked across a modern road bridge. The engineers had just started it the year I left. I used to watch them on my way home from school. Now it’s finished and it’s so busy. Text 10M: So why vote for the umbrella? Well, the most important reason is that it’s one of the oldest inventions in the world. People found it very useful thousands of years ago, and we still find it useful today. Secondly, the umbrella is a great invention because it’s got several different uses. We can use it in the rain, we can use it in the sun and we can use it as a walking stick. Thirdly, vote for the umbrella because umbrellas bring color to our gray, rainy streets. My final reason is that umbrellas are very cheap to make and cheap to buy. So, that’s the wonderful umbrella. When it rains, the rich and the poor can all stay dry. It’s an invention for everyone. If you think this is the greatest everyday invention, vote now by sending a text message with your opinion to... 第一部分 阅读第一节A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了可以作为礼物（送人）的四种最热门的电子科技设备。1. C 细节理解题。通读全文尤其是最后一段最后一句中的“its new swim-proof Fitbit Flex 2 ($130)”可知，如果你有300美元的预算，你可以购买价值130美元的Fitbit Flex 2。故选C。2. D 细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句中的“the Fujifilm X70, $699 (4850 yuan) ... In China, Xiaomi’s mirrorless Yi M1 offers a more affordable option, available for just 2199 yuan.”可知，Fujifilm X70的价格为4850元，而Xiaomi Yi M1的价格更低，仅需2199元。由此可知，你选择Xiaomi可能是因为它的价格更低。故选D。3. A 文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了可以作为礼物（送人）的四种最热门的电子科技设备。由此可推知，本文最有可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Song Fei出于对传统文化和传统服装的热爱而放弃了高薪的律师职位，去学习旗袍设计与生产并最终取得成功的故事。4. B 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中的“has practiced law for 10 years in Chengdu City”可知，Song Fei曾经在成都从事了10年的律师工作。由此可推知，她以前可能是在一家律师事务所工作。故选B。5. D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“I want a career that I truly enjoy”可知，Song Fei是出于对传统服装的喜爱才选择转行的。故选D。6. C 段落大意题。根据第五段内容可知，传统旗袍源自中国整体裁剪的连衣裙，需要使用天然材料手工制成。然而，现代的旗袍通常使用人造材料机器制造生产。由此可知，第五段主要介绍了传统旗袍和现代旗袍在原材料和做工上的区别。故选C。7. A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“believing that traditional culture should not be the zone of museums”可知，Song Fei认为这种传统文化不应该只是待在博物馆里。由此可推知，为了传承传统文化的美，Song Fei想把人们的日常生活和这种历史悠久的手工艺融合在一起。blend应意为“融合”，与A项意思相近。故选A。 C篇本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了一只年长的熊猫产下了一只幼崽并介绍了这只幼崽的相关情况。8. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中的“Bei Bei’s 2019 departure from the Smithsonian’s National Zoo, to join the giant panda breeding (繁殖) program”可知，Bei Bei于2019年被送往中国是为了加入大熊猫繁殖项目，即为该物种的繁殖做贡献。故选D。9. C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“I am incredibly proud of our animal care and science teams, whose expert knowledge and skills in giant panda behavior were vital to this conservation success.”可知，“我”为“我们”对动物的精心照料以及科学团队感到骄傲，他们的专业知识和技能对于熊猫幼崽的诞生来说至关重要。故选C。10. D 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“It will be several days before the cub, whose sex is still unknown, can be brought out from its mother for a thorough physical exam.”可知，因为熊猫幼崽还在熊猫妈妈Mei Xiang的照料之中，所以动物园的管理员还不清楚它的性别。故选D。11. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，本文一共提到了六只熊猫，分别是：母亲Mei Xiang和父亲Tian Tian以及他们的四个孩子：Tai Shan, Bao Bao, Bei Bei和最近诞生的熊猫宝宝。故选C。 D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国古代对环保的重视以及某些朝代政府设立的环境保护部门和相关人物。12. B 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Guan Zhong, an official 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert.”可知，（出生）早于荀子400年的官员管仲也是一位环保专家。由此可知，荀子是一位环保专家。故选B。13. A 指代判断题。根据第三段内容尤其是第一句中的“According to a record in Qing dynasty, the environmental protection ministry in early ancient China was called ‘Yu’”可知，第三段主要介绍的是清代的环保部门，即“虞”。由此可推知，it指代的是“the ministry of Yu”。故选A。14. B 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句中的“The first ‘Yu’ official was a man called Boyi”可知，伯益是中国古代第一个虞官，即环保部长。故选B。15. D 标题概括题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代对环保的重视以及某些朝代政府设立的环境保护部门和相关人物。D项是本文的最佳标题。故选D。 第二节本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助你关心的人应对严重疾病的一些建议。16. F 上文讲当你在乎的某个人患了重病或者正在应对某种危及生命的疾病时，你可能不知道该说些什么或做些什么；下文讲你怎样才能提供最好的支持呢？F项“你爱的人可能在遭受一些痛苦的情绪”承上启下，符合语境。故选F。17. G 上文讲你可以提供具体的帮助，即使只是在治疗期间或治疗之后陪他们坐着。G项“有时候，你能做的最重要的事就是在那里（陪在他们身边）”承接上文，符合语境。故选G。18. C 上文讲当你与患重病者交谈时，感到尴尬或不知道说什么是正常的；下文讲让他们去表达他们正在经历的事而不去评判他们。C项“但通常真正重要的是倾听对方（的心声）”承上启下，符合语境。故选C。19. D 下文讲你越了解你所爱的人的诊断结果和治疗方案，你就会准备地越充分，进而提供帮助。但这并不意味着你应该告诉这个人他们应该做什么或不应该做什么，除非他们专门询问你的意见或想要知道你研究的内容。D项“让自己了解疾病，但不要给出建议”引出下文，符合语境。故选D。20. B 下文讲你不能只在诊断时提供支持，你的支持在治疗前和治疗后同等重要。B项“有些疾病可能需要长期治疗”引出下文，符合语境。故选B。 第二部分 语言运用第一节本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者收养一只鸡的经过。21. D 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“toward the rehab (康复治疗) center”及语境可知，作者下车后走向了（headed）康复中心。故选D。22. C 考查形容词辨析。根据最后一段第一句中的“difficult morning”可知，此处表示这是一个艰难的（difficult）早晨。故选C。23. B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“ADD and ODD”及语境可推知，作者的儿子患有严重的（serious）心理疾病。故选B。24. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“my eye. A chicken.”可知，一只鸡吸引了作者的注意。caught one eye意为“吸引某人的注意”故选A。25. D 考查动词短语辨析。根据上文“Where did she come from?”及下文中的“someone”可推知，此处表示她来自哪里。她属于某个人吗？belong to意为“属于”。故选D。26. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“around the last few nights”及语境可知，这只鸡这几个晚上一直在这附近闲逛（hanging）。故选A。27. C 考查名词辨析。根据第一段内容可知，作者在康复中心工作，所以此处表示下班（work）之后作者看到那只鸡还在原地。故选C。28. B 考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“getting rained on again”可知，此处表示那只鸡的身上是湿的（wet）。故选B。29. D 考查名词辨析。根据下文“I figured she went home.”可推知，作者第二天早上没有看到那只鸡，以为她回家了。no sign of意为“没有……的迹象”。故选D。30. A 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“some bread”可知，作者给了（offered）那只鸡一些面包。故选A。31. C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“just stood there, staring up at me”可知，那只鸡拒绝了（refused）作者的面包，只是站在那里，盯着作者看。故选C。32. B 考查动词短语辨析。根据上文中的“I made a U-turn and went back to the rehab”及下文中的“the chicken and drove home”可知，作者将那只鸡带回了家。故选B。33. B 考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“on Facebook and our neighborhood App, asking if anyone had lost a chicken”可知，作者在社交平台上发帖（posted），询问是否有人丢了一只鸡。故选B。34. C 考查动词辨析。根据下文中“... ended up with the chicken living in my house”及语境可知，此处指没有人回应（responded）作者。故选C。35. D 考查名词辨析。根据上文语境可知，此处指作者救（rescue）了这只鸡。故选D。 第二节本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者来到中国后，把中国书法学习列为必做的事之一。在参加了书法课程后，作者意识到学习中国书法并不像自己想的那么简单，同时，她也更加深刻地感受到了这一艺术的魅力。36. was listed 考查时态和语态。根据语境和空后的“when I came to”可知，此处描述过去的事，应用一般过去时；list与主语Learning Chinese calligraphy之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填was listed。37. whose 考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为this unique art，空处与空后的value存在所属关系，故填whose。38. an 考查冠词。此处表示中国书法艺术是人类语言的一种古老的艺术形式，表泛指，且空后形容词ancient的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。39. creative 考查形容词。根据句意可知，此处表示作者喜欢所有创造性的事物，空处应用形容词作定语。故填creative。40. totally 考查副词。空处修饰形容词wrong，应用所给词的副词形式。totally“完全地，彻底地”。故填totally。41. is 考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观情况，应用一般现在时，主语是动名词短语Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填is。42. hidden 考查非谓语动词。hide与meanings是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语表示被动含义。故填hidden。43. unlike 考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表示与钢笔或铅笔不同，毛笔是直立握在手中的。故填unlike“（用于对比）与……不同”。44. direction 考查名词。此处表示改变毛笔的角度或者方向。空处应用名词作宾语，且为单数意义，故填direction。45. to master 考查非谓语动词。掌握这门艺术形式需要努力和投入。分析句子结构可知，此处it作形式主语，应用不定式短语作真正的主语。故填to master。 第三部分 写作第一节 参考范文：Dear Simon,I am Li Hua, chairman of the ice hockey club just set up in our school, which consists of 15 members. Since it is the first time that we have tried it, we are lacking in training experience. Fortunately, I’ve known that you’re from Canada, which is famous for the ice hockey sport. Thus, I’d like to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of the club and give us some suggestions. The ceremony will be held at 3 p.m. on Friday in the school gym.Looking forward to your reply.第二节 Paragraph 1:“Uhhh ... just some Sugar Babies,” I replied, still not skilled in telling lies. “Sugar Babies? Where did you get the money to buy them?” My mother expressed the doubt in her mind, clearly not knowing what exactly had happened. “I ... uh ... didn’t really buy them.” After the five words came out of my mouth, she understood everything. Rather than just going into Grandmother’s house, she began backing out of my grandmother’s driveway and drove back to Cottle’s!Paragraph 2:After pulling into Cottle’s parking lot, my mother took me into the store. Within minutes, she managed to find the store manager. “Tell Mr. Proulx what you did!” she said in a loud voice. Ashamed, I admitted what I had done and apologized. Mr. Proulx accepted my apology along with the money paid for the sweets and explained the serious consequences it would bring if I did it again. What an experience! Thank you all for keeping me from a life of crime.