冀教版英语三年级下册单元知识点
展开Unit 1知识点 一、语音知识m — [m] — mouth (嘴巴) swim(游泳)n — [n] — dance(跳舞) nose(鼻子)l — [l] — leg(腿) lake(湖)i — [aɪ] — nine(九) five(五) 二、词汇farm 农场 farmer 农民 pig 猪 cow 母牛;奶牛 sheep 羊;绵羊 a(an) 一;一个 cat猫 dog狗 duck 鸭 fish 鱼;鱼肉 bird 鸟 animal 动物 horse马 yes 是,是的 no 不,没有,无 in在......里面;在里面 on 在......上面;在......状态中 under 在.....下面 box盒子;箱 三、句子1. — What’s this?(这是什么?) — It’s a sheep.(它是一只羊。)2. — What’s this?(这是什么?) — It’s a pig.(它是一只猪。)3. — What’s this?(这是什么?) — It’s a cow.(它是一只奶牛。)4. — Is it a duck?(它是一只鸭子吗?)— No, it isn’t.(不,不是。)5. — Is it a cat?(它是一只猫吗?) — Yes, it is.(是的,它是。)6. I can dance. (我会跳舞。)7. I can sing.(我会唱歌。)8. — Can you fly?(你会飞吗?)— No, I can’t.(不,我不会。)9. Horses can run.(马儿会跑。)10. — Where is the cat?(猫在哪?) — It’s on the box.(猫在盒子上面。)11. — What’s in the box? (盒子里面有什么?) — An animal.(一只动物。) 四、句型结构① — What’s this?(这是什么?) — It’s a / an + 可数名词单数.eg: — What’s this?(这是什么?) — It’s a dog.(它是一只狗。)② — Is it a + 可数名词单数? — Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.eg: — Is it a duck? (它是一只鸭子吗?) — Yes, it is. (是的,它是一只鸭子。)③ I can + 动词原形.eg: I can swim. (我会游泳。)④ — Can you + 动词原形? — Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.eg: — Can you sing?(你会唱歌吗?) — No, I can’t. (不,我不会。)⑤ — Where is the + 可数名词单数? — It’s + 方位介词 + 其他.eg: — Where is the book? (书在哪儿?) — It’s under the desk.(书在书桌下。) Unit 2知识点 一、语音知识s — [s] — bus(公共汽车)snake(蛇)z — [z] — zoo(动物园) zero(零)x — [ks] — box(盒子) six(六)o — [əʊ] — hello(你好)old(老的;年纪大的) 二、词汇zoo 动物园 panda熊猫 monkey猴子 elephant大象 big大的 small小的 tiger老虎 bear熊 long长的 short短的;矮的 one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven 七 eight八 nine九 ten十 river河 tree树 grass草 banana香蕉 三、句子更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy1001. The elephant is big. (大象真大。)2. The bird is small. (鸟是小的。)3. The panda is fat. (熊猫是胖胖的。)4. The monkey is thin. (猴子是瘦的。)5. Look at the elephant. Its nose is long. Its tail is short. (快看大象。它的鼻子很长,尾巴很短。)6. Look at the rabbit! Its ears are long. Its tail is short. (看兔子!它的耳朵很长,尾巴很短。)7. — How many monkeys are there? (这儿有多少只猴子?) — There are ten monkeys. (有十只猴子。)8. — Where does a fish live? (鱼住在哪儿?) — In a river. (在河里。)9. — Where does a panda live?(熊猫住哪儿?) — In a forest. (在森林里。)10. Monkeys eat bananas. (猴子吃香蕉。)11. Tigers eat meat. (老虎吃肉。) 四、句型结构① 描述某种动物的外貌特点:The + 动物名称 + is + 描写外貌特点的形容词.eg: The snake is long. (蛇是长的。) The mouse is short. (老鼠是矮的。)② 询问数量:更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100— How many + 可数名词复数 + are there?— There are + 数字 + 其他.eg: — How many birds are there? (有多少只鸟?) — There are nine birds. (有九只鸟。)③ 询问某种动物生活居住在哪:— Where does a + 可数名词单数 + live?— (It lives) + 介词短语.eg: — Where does a tiger live? (老虎生活在哪?) — It lives in a forest. (生活在一个森林里。)④询问某种动物吃什么:— What do + 可数名词复数 + eat?— They(Monkeys / Tigers / Pandas...)+ eat + 其他.eg: — What do cows eat? (奶牛吃什么?) — They eat grass. (他们吃草。) Unit 3知识点 一、语音知识h — [h] — hungry(饥饿的)hand(手)w — [w] — worker(工人) window(窗户)r — [r] — ruler(尺子) river(河流)u — [juː] — student(学生) computer(电脑;计算机) 二、词汇food 食物 eat吃;进餐 drink喝 juice果汁 I我 soup汤 noodle面条 rice米饭 chicken鸡;鸡肉 vegetable蔬菜 fruit水果 like喜欢 good好的 milk牛奶 egg鸡蛋 bread面包 三、句子1. I’m hungry! I want to eat! (我饿了!我想吃东西!)2. I’m thirsty! I want to drink. (我渴了!我想喝东西!)3. — Would you like some dumpling, Jenny? (珍妮,你想要一些饺子吗?)更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100 — Yes, please. (好的,谢谢。)4. — Would you like some soup, Jenny? (珍妮,你想要一些汤吗?) — No, thanks. (不用了,谢谢。)5. I like chicken. (我喜欢鸡肉。)6. I don’t like fish. (我不喜欢鱼肉。)7. — What’s your favourite food? (你最喜欢的食物是什么?) — My favourite food is noodles. (我最喜欢的食物是面条。)8. In the morning, I have breakfast. Then I go to school. (早晨,我吃早饭。然后去上学。)9. In the afternoon, I have lunch. Then I go to school. (中午,我吃午饭。然后去上学。)10. In the evening, I have dinner. Then I read a book. (晚上,我吃晚饭。然后看书。)11. I like noodles for breakfast. (早饭我喜欢面条。)12. I like milk and bread for breakfast. (我早饭喜欢牛奶面包。) 四、句型结构① — Would you like some ...? — Yes, please. / No, thanks.eg: — Would you like some chicken?(你想要一些鸡肉吗?) — Yes, please. (好的,麻烦了。)② 描述自己的喜好:I like ..., I don’t like ...更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100eg: I like fruit and I don’t like fish. (我喜欢水果,但我不喜欢鱼肉。)③询问对方最喜欢的食物是什么:— What’s your favourite food?— My favourite food is ...eg: — What’s your favourite food?(你最喜欢的食物是什么?) — My favourite food is bread. (我最喜欢的食物是面包。)④询问三餐吃什么:— What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?— I like ... for breakfast / lunch / dinner.eg: — What’s for dinner? (晚餐吃什么?) — I like noodles and meat for dinner. (晚餐我想吃面条和肉。) Unit 4知识点 一、语音知识 1. c — [s] — rice(米饭) juice(果汁) c — [k] — cold(冷的) cow(奶牛)2. y — [j] — yellow(工人) yo-yo(悠悠球) y — [aɪ] — cry(哭) fly(飞) 二、词汇apple 苹果 orange橙;橘黄色;橘黄色的 eleven十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 ice cream冰淇淋 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 please(用于客气地请求或吩咐)请;请问 thanks感谢;谢谢 welcome受欢迎的;别客气 三、句子1. — I like watermelons. What do you like? (我喜欢西瓜。你喜欢什么?)更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100 — I like oranges.(我喜欢橘子)2. — What would you like?(你想要点什么?) — I’d like a hamburger and some juice, please. (我想要一个汉堡包和果汁,麻烦了。)3. — May I have a hot dog? (我可以吃一个热狗吗?) — Sure. (当然了。) — Thanks.(谢谢。) — You’re welcome.(不客气。)4. — How much for one donut?(一个甜甜圈多少钱?) — One yuan.(一元。) — I’ll take twelve, please. (我要十二个。)5. — How much are these apples?(苹果多少钱?) — Two yuan. (两元。) 四、句型结构① 询问对方喜欢什么:— What do you like?— I like + 可数名词复数.eg: — What do you like? (你喜欢什么?) — I like apples. (我喜欢苹果。)②询问对方想要什么:— What would you like? (你想要什么?)— I’d like some ...eg: — What would you like? (你想要点什么?) — I’d like some rice and an apple. (我想要一些米饭和一个苹果。)③询问价格:更多内容请关注微信公众号:xscyy100A. — How much is a / an + 可数名词单数?— 价格.eg: — How much is a ruler?(尺子多少钱一个?) — One yuan. (一元)B. — How much are + 可数名词复数? — They are + 价格.eg: — How much are these apples? (这些苹果多少钱?) — They are ten yuan. (十元。)