2022年中考英语二轮复习课件定语从句
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这是一份2022年中考英语二轮复习课件定语从句,共24页。PPT课件主要包含了定语从句,先行词,关系词,关系代词,关系副词,在从句中做主语,表示人,表示物,在从句中做定语,表示地点等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Brainstrm : guess the name f a mvie
Presentatin
Whle-class wrk
The White Snake was a rmantic tale that happened at the West Lake.
What is the attributive clause ?
在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词, 充当定语的从句
先行词 : 被定语从句修饰的 名词或代词.
关系词: 引导定语从句,指代先行词,在从句中充当某一成分
在复合句中修饰一个名词或代词的句子叫做被修饰的名词或代词叫 ,连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫 ,分为 和
Tw Kinds f Relatives
relative prnuns关系代词 ( 在从句中作主/宾/定语 ):that , wh, which, whm, whse
relative adverbs关系副词( 在从句中作状语 ):when, where , why…
Tw Kinds f Relatives两种关系词
Mary is a girl wh has lng hair.
English is a language which we speak.
在从句中做宾语(可省略)
I knw the by whse father is a dctr.
She likes the city where the peple are friendly
That is the reasn why he gave up smking
1. Gd helps thse wh help themselves .
2. He wh desn’t reach the Great Wall is nt a true man .
3. He wh learns but des nt think is lst .
4. He wh thinks but des nt learn is in great danger.
1. The teachers ( ) came fr a visit are freigners.A. wh B. whm C. whse D. which2. Sandy likes the actrs ( ) are ppular amng teenagers.A. wh B. whm C. whse D. which
思考:wh是 ,先行词指 ,在从句中做
3. The girl ( ) yu talked t is Mary.A. wh B. whm C. whse D. which4. The teacher fr ( ) yu are waiting has cme.A. wh B. whm C. whse D. which
思考:whm是 ,先行词指 ,在从句中做
5. A child ( ) parents are dead is called an rphan.A. wh B. whm C. whse D. which6. The by ( ) cmpsitin wn the first prize was the yungest in the grup.A. wh B. whm C. which D. whse
思考:whse是 ,可指 ,也可指 在从句中做
7. Have yu ever heard f the news ( ) is abut the Strawberry Cncert?A. wh B. what C. which D. when8. The Mulan River ( ) runs thrugh the city is ur mther river.A. what B. which C. wh D. when
思考:which代替的先行词指 ,在从句中做
9. Is there anything ( ) t yu?A. that is belng B. that belngC. that belngs D. which belngs10.This is the girl ( ) he wrked with in the ffice.A. that B. which C. what D. when
思考:that可指 ,也可指 ,在从句中做
Warning(特别警示)
修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分只能使用that的情况:1.当先行词是nthing, smething, anything, all, each等不定代词时。2.当先行词被all, any, sme, n, nt, every, each等修饰时。 3.当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。4.主句是以which或wh开头的特殊疑问句时5.在there be句型中,只用that.6.当先行词被the very, the last, the next, the nly 等词修饰时。7.当先行词又有人又有物时。
1. I have a friend ________ likes listening t classical music.
3. The man ______ leg brke in a match used t be a ftball player.
2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress __________ I gave her.
4. The by with _______ Jhn spke is my brther.
5. Is there anything ________ yu want t buy in the twn?
6.All ______ we can d is t study hard.
7. The first ne _____ stands up is a little by.
8. There are many yung trees ______were planted last year here.
9. I wn’t frget the things and the persns _____ I saw.
10. Wh is the wman _____ was praised at the meeting?
单项填空( )1.Which sng d yu like better,Maria?—I prefer the sng Manual f Yuth ______ is sung by TFBOYS.A.wh B.Which C.whm D.what( )2.The first thing ______ I am ging t d this evening is t call my father.A.that B.Wh C.which D.whse
( )3.Everyne was surprised at the phts ______ were taken by Mr.Thmas in the deep sea.A.wh B./ C.what D.which( ) is a teacher ______ I want t learn frm.He is s knwledgeable. A.which B.When C.wh D.what( )5.—Yu lk smart in the T-shirt ______ yur daughter bught fr yu.—Thanks a lt.A.which B.wh C.whm D. what
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