人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A说课课件ppt

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A说课课件ppt，共42页。PPT课件主要包含了isare，过去分词，not，Isare，be原形，动词过去分词，be过去式，waswere，一般现在时的被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态等内容，欢迎下载使用。
通过歌曲识别和对比观察，能总结一般过去时被动语态的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
通过情景对比观察、做题练习，能总结判断一般过去时主动变被动的四点注意事项。
通过图片激发想象，能用被动语态表达未来世界的发明创造。
Let’s think
一般现在时被动语态的结构复习
一般过去时被动语态的各种句式
一般过去时被动语态的注意事项
Let’s listen and find the passive vice.
Let’s review.
① 肯定句: 主语 + ________ + 及物动词的__________ + 其他② 否定句: 主语 + ________ + _____ + 及物动词________ + 其他③ 一般疑问句: _______ + 主语 + 及物动词________ + 其他？④ 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句式
你知道一般现在时的被动语态是如何构成的吗？
Let’s read and find.
1. Wh was the zipper invented by?
2. Hw was the zipper used?
Let’s cmpare.
We are given paradise. I am denied.
The zipper was invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893. It was used widely.
Let’s cnclude.
①肯定句: 主语+ _________ + 及物动词的_________+其他
①肯定句: 主语 + is/are + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他
你可以根据一般现在时的被动语态肯定结构推理出一般过去时的被动语态的肯定结构吗？
The zipper was nt invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893. It was nt used widely.
We are nt given paradise. I am nt denied.
②否定句: 主语+ _________ + nt + 及物动词_________ + 其他
你可以根据一般现在时的被动语态否定结构推理出一般过去时的被动语态否定结构吗？
Are we given paradise? Are yu denied?
Was the zipper invented by Whitcmb Judsn in 1893?Was it used widely?
③一般疑问句: ___________ + 主语 +及物动词_________ + 其他？
你可以根据一般现在时的被动语态一般疑问句结构推理出一般过去时的被动语态一般疑问句结构吗？
1.各种句式：① 肯定句: 主语 + _________ + 及物动词的过去分词 + 其他② 否定句: 主语 + _________ + _____ + 及物动词过去分词 + 其他③ 一般疑问句: __________ + 主语 + 及物动词过去分词 + 其他？④ 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句式
你能总结出一般过去时的被动语态结构吗？
Let’s practice.
1. Yu ____________ t the party last night, weren’t yu? Why didn’t yu g?2. The earthquake happened all f a sudden, but luckily the villagers ____________ t a safe place.3. The dr ____________ when we arrived, s we _________ the bell.4. The students ____________ nt t eat r drink in class, but Ruby ____________ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class.5. The ckies ____________ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes, and they really ____________ them.
eat, lck, like, ring, invite, break, tell, bring
were invited
were brught
Let’s rle play.
② Gt it. The meeting was put because f the weather.
① They put ff the meeting because f the weather.
③ Srry. Yu mean the meeting was put ff because f the weather, right?
Let’s chse.
They put ff the meeting because f the weather.
The meeting was put ff because f the weather.
The meeting was put because f the weather.
1. 有些短语动词相当于及物动词，变为被动句时介词或副词不能去掉。
be lked up t, be laughed at, be spken t…
① It’s s difficult!!!
② Dn’t wrry, I bring yu a dictinary.
My sister gave me a dictinary yesterday.
A dictinary was given me yesterday.
I was given a dictinary yesterday.
2. 双宾语主动变被动，指“人”的间宾变主语，“物”的直宾不变；指“物”的直宾变主语，在间接语前加t或fr。
I saw a strng man enter the huse.
A strng man was seen enter the huse.
A strng man was seen enter the huse.
3. 主动句感官动词see / hear / watch / feel或make / let / have等省略t 但变为被动+t。
see / watch / hear sb. d sth.sb. be seen / watched / heard t d sth.
make sb. d sth.sb. be made t d sth.
4. 系动词、不及物动词或某些短语动词不用被动。
What happened t Mr. Green?
What was happend t Mr. Green?
take place, happen, die, end, 发生，死，结束fail, lie, cme true， 失败，位于，实现appear, break ut, break dwn, 出现，爆发，抛锚run ut, belng t 用光，属于
My camera was stlen by smebdy frm my htel rm.
Where were these phts taken?
We were advised by ur parents nt t g ut alne.
The bk was translated int different languages by different writers.
The telephne ____________ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He ____________ (brn) in 1847. Mr. Bell ____________ (wrk) n the inventin f the telephne with Thmas Watsn. In 1875, Mr. Bell ____________ (learn) hw t send musical ntes thrugh an instrument similar t a telephne. Finally, the telephne ____________ (invent) in 1876. The first sentence that ____________ (say) n the telephne by Mr. Bell was “Mr. Watsn, cme here, I want t see yu.” Tday the telephne ____________ (use) arund the wrld.
was invented
1. The by was made cry by his sister.  2. The strange was let t g. 3. I’ll cme after the meeting if time is permitted. 4. Her frehead is felt ht. I’m afraid she is ill. 5. Eggs wn’t be kept lng in summer. 6. English is nt easy t be learnt. 7. The traffic accident was happened yesterday. 8. The Peple’s Republic f China was fund n Octber 1, 1949. 
9. Wet clthes are ften hanged up near a fire in rainy weather. 10. Newly-brn babies are taken gd care in hspital. 11. The price has been risen. 12. Please seat. 13. A red sky in the mrning says t be a sign f bad weather. 14. He is lked dwn because he is a liar. 15. An interesting stry was tld me last night. 
1. He Jiang _________ t give a speech at the graduatin ceremny at Harvard University last mnth. A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited 2. Last week the ld bks _________ t raise mney fr Free the Children. A. sld B. are sld C. were sldD. was sld
3. These beautiful phts _________ by my brther. I tk them. are taken B. aren’t taken C. were taken D. weren’t taken4.The mbile phne has influenced peple’s life a lt since it _________.A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented
5. This listening material, tgether with its CD-ROMs, _________ well.A. sells B. sell C. is sld D. are sld6. The child withut parents ______ gd care f by his teachers in this special schl. A. is taken B. are taken C.take D. takes
1. Which language ___the mst widely ________ (speak) in the wrld？2. Last year a large number f trees___________(cut) dwn．3. The students _____ ften _____ (tell) t take care f their desks and chairs.4. Vegetables, eggs and fruits____________ (sell) in this shp.5. What _______ knives ______ (make) f ?6. The rm _____________ (clean) by me every day.7. The stars ______________ (nt see) last night.8. Yur pen __________ (write) quite smthly.
were nt seen
Let’s create.
【A new wrld created by us】Suppse we are nw 100 years later, and a new wrld has been created by us. We are nw intrducing the new wrld r the ld wrld.
Please write at least tw sentences based n the picture. (use the passive vice)
The train statins f the ld days were filled with many cmmuters.
Nwdays, everyne is required t fingerprint their way in and ut.
这是一台通过手机选定食谱，自动制作食物并自动清洗的做饭机器。
这是一件不需要换洗的衣服，如果坏了，拿到厂家维修即可。
这是一个可以随时缩小变大的胶囊住宿，上班族早上可以将其收起来放在包里，下班找一个喜欢的地方放大即可居住。
未来人们的通行将会和哆啦A梦一样，带上竹蜻蜓就可以起飞。
Let’s check.
Let’s study.
The nvel has been translated int many languages.
all f a sudden
His sudden death upset everybdy.
1.A middle schl student invented a new rbt last term. (改为被动语态)A new rbt ______ _________ by a middle schl student last term. 2.The bss in this factry made the wrkers wrk fr 12 hurs a day in the past. (改为被动语态)The wrkers in this factry _______ made _____ wrk fr 12 hurs a day in the past.
Let’s practice
1. I am given a birthday present by my parents every year. (同义句转换)A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______ by my parents every year． 2. My mther made me d sme washing. (改为被动语态)I _________ __________ __________ d sme washing by my mther. 3. He was seen dancing n the square. (改为一般疑问句)__________ he __________ dancing n the square?
情态动词后边要求动词原型，因而，be永远为be，结构：情态动词＋be＋过去分词注：原来带t的情态动词变成被动语态后”t“仍要保留e.g.: We can repair this watch in tw days. This watch can be repaired in tw days. They shuld d it at nce. It shuld be dne at nce.
情态动词的被动语态（九年级Unit3）
无宾语的动词不可以变为被动语态如：主语 + 系动词 + 表语 主语 + 不及物动词 + 介词 + 宾语中考考察典型动词 take place, happen, change 等e.g.: He _______ (feel) better.