2022年河南省中考英语完形填空之河南省各地市名校好题集锦(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河南省中考英语完形填空之河南省各地市名校好题集锦(word版含答案)，共48页。
2022年河南中考英语完形填空之河南省各地市名校好题集锦
（2022·河南省实验中学一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
It was just the three of us, my parents and me. My dad was a truck driver and was gone most of the time, so my mom was almost like a ____1____ mother.
We moved to a small house with a yard in Brighton on my third birthday. My first memory was our ____2____ Arlene handing me strawberries from her garden. She and her husband, Bill, lived next door.
There weren’t any kids of my age in the neighborhood, so I ____3____ played in the yard with my dogs. Arlene spent lots of time working in the garden, and I was always talking to her from our yard. She never got ____4____ of listening to me talk. I think Arlene saw herself in me-we were both lonely kids— and that may be why she always ____5____ the time to listen to me. Bill too.
One day, my parents asked Bill and Arlene whether they’d ____6____ me while they were out. This worked well for ____7____, so it became a monthly event. They had a spare room in their house, which became “my” room.
Arlene and I would do crafts together. We made clothes for dolls. Bill taught me how to ride a bike and later how to drive a car. He was always ____8____ something in his garage. I would hang around to ____9____ with him, and he would always stop and listen to me, just like Arlene did.
When I was about five, I had an idea. One day, I knocked on Bill and Arlene’s door and said, “Will you be my grandparents?” They started crying and excitedly accepted my ____10____. They had never thought of having the ____11____ to be parents or even grandparents one day. Soon after, they printed out an adoption certificate (收养证书) and it hung on their living room wall from then on.
From the day I adopted them, I called Bill and Arlene Grandpa and Grandma. Over the years, Bill and Arlene ____12____ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to apply for college, ____13____ though I didn’t have the money to go.
Arlene passed away in 2013. At the end of the funeral (葬礼), I gave the eulogy (悼词), “The greatest joy of my life, my grandmother, Arlene leaves ____14____ her husband, Bill and her granddaughter, Katie. “
After the funeral, Bill gave me the ring he’d gifted to Arlene on their 25th wedding anniversary. It’s a gold ring that I wear on my ring finger to help me remember the kind of ____15____ I wish to put into this world.
1．A．simple B．single C．perfect D．special
2．A．relative B．assistant C．neighbor D．servant
3．A．mostly B．exactly C．nearly D．hardly
4．A．satisfied B．worried C．angry D．tired
5．A．took B．spent C．wasted D．valued
6．A．look up B．look over C．look after D．look into
7．A．anyone B．no one C．someone D．everyone
8．A．stealing B．fixing C．searching D．preparing
9．A．chat B．fight C．continue D．shake
10．A．request B．solution C．decision D．question
11．A．choice B．chance C．ability D．shame
12．A．believed B．controlled C．supported D．mentioned
13．A．even though B．so that C．as if D．as long as
14．A．for B．behind C．after D．out
15．A．hope B．care C．love D．luck
（2022·河南许昌·一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Winnie, the Witch, looked out of her window. Her garden was covered with snow. Her pond was covered with ____16____. “I’m tired of winter.” said Winnie. Wilbur, her cat, came in ____17____ the cat flap. His feet were wet. Wilbur was tired of winter, too. Suddenly, Winnie had a(n) ____18____. She picked up her wand and went outside. Wilbur went outside, too. He thought something ____19____ might happen, and he wanted to watch.
Winnie shut her eyes. Then she ____20____ to ten, waved her wand five times, and shouted, “Abracadabra!” And something magical happened! Above Winnie’s house the sun shone ____21____. The sky was deep blue. All the ____22____ disappeared. It was no longer winter at Winnie’s house. It was sunny summer.
Winnie ____23____ her warm clothes. She went into the garden to sit in the sun. Then ____24____ heard a very strange noise. Winnie turned around, and there behind her were a large number of people. They were running along the road towards her house. _____25_____ they crowded into her garden, they took off their coats, their hats, their boots, their gloves, and their scarves. They sat in the sunshine. They walked on Winnie’s flowers. They threw orange peel on Winnie’s grass. They _____26_____ in Winnie’s pond.
Soon there was no _____27_____ for Winnie and Wilbur in the garden. Winnie was _____28_____. She grabbed her wand, counted to ten, waved her wand five times and shouted, “Abracadabra!” The sun _____29_____ and the snow began to fall. The people put on their clothes _____30_____ and rushed home. Winnie and Wilbur went inside. Winnie made a cup of hot chocolate. Wilbur had some warm milk. “Winter is lovely, too,” said Winnie.
Word Bank
pond 池塘
cat flap 猫洞
wand 魔杖
crowd 挤满
grab 抓住
16．A．water B．ice C．leaves D．sticks
17．A．across B．on C．to D．through
18．A．book B．idea C．wand D．shoe
19．A．moving B．exciting C．tiring D．boring
20．A．wrote B．listened C．pointed D．counted
21．A．slowly B．happily C．brightly D．sweetly
22．A．snow B．grass C．air D．wind
23．A．took off B．took out C．took up D．took away
24．A．he B．she C．it D．they
25．A．After B．Before C．But D．If
26．A．drank B．slept C．ate D．swam
27．A．room B．pond C．water D．flower
28．A．relaxed B．surprised C．mad D．nervous
29．A．disabled B．disagreed C．disliked D．disappeared
30．A．quickly B．carefully C．quietly D．politely
（2022·河南信阳·一模）
That day was Random Acts of Kindness Day. It’s a day set aside to show extra kindness to the people around us—those we know and those we don’t. A random act of kindness is usually unexpected and unplanned. Maybe you help someone carry groceries. Maybe you pay for a stranger’s coffee. Or maybe send an encouraging note to a friend.
I remembered as I walked to my car at a local shopping mall, I saw a man who was sitting on the ground with a sign that ____31____, “Please help”.
I often give $20 to people ____32____ him, but at that time I decided to ____33____ some time as well. I stopped and said, “Come on, brother. ____34____ your things and let’s get you some groceries.”
As we walked back into the mall, we exchanged names. I learned that he had a place to live, ____35____ had no money to buy food.
Anyhow, he ____36____ his story and I still wanted to help him. We started with some fruit and vegetables. He ____37____ some broccoli first, and then got some ____38____and a couple of onions. I asked him ____39____ he hadn’t had for a long time. He said meat. So we got him a nice steak.
As we were talking, he told me he had two boys. A big pack of instant noodles went in the basket. He also asked ______40______ he could get some toothpaste. Of course, that was fine, too.
I was not sure ______41______ what had happened to this man, but his smile was genuine（真诚的）. He only took what he really needed. I knew I wouldn’t do this all the time, as I couldn’t ______42______ to do so. But treating people with dignity, kindness and compassion is important. Helping others is a good way to help the world, even in just a ______43______ way. We often feel as though there’s ______44______ we can do to make the world better, but that’s just not true. We should know that no act of kindness, no matter how small, is ______45______ wasted.
31．A．wrote B．noticed C．said D．described
32．A．for B．like C．with D．including
33．A．offer B．waste C．save D．kill
34．A．Pick out B．Pick up C．Pick on D．Pick off
35．A．and B．so C．or D．but
36．A．talked B．spoke C．shared D．communicated
37．A．bought B．divided C．dropped D．chose
38．A．yogurt B．bread C．milk D．carrots
39．A．why B．how C．what D．which
40．A．where B．if C．that D．why
41．A．naturally B．exactly C．especially D．gradually
42．A．afford B．bear C．pay D．promise
43．A．great B．special C．different D．small
44．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
45．A．never B．seldom C．ever D．hardly
（2022·河南·沁阳市教学研究室模拟预测）
One day, a farmer was looking for a water source (资源) for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him. His neighbor ___46___. The farmer bought the well happily.
The next day, as the farmer came to get water from his well, his neighbor came and ___47___ to let him take any water. The farmer was ___48___. He asked, “Why can’t I take water? I already bought the well ___49___ you.”
The neighbor replied, “I sold you the well not the water.”
The farmer went to the king to ___50___ justice (公正). He explained what had happened.
The king called on Birbal, his ___51___ minister.
Birbal asked the ___52___, “Why don’t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer.”
The neighbor ___53___, “I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it. Therefore, he has no right to get water from the well. ”
Birbal asked them to come later.
The next day, all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor, “Look, you are ___54___ right, and you sold the well not the water. ___55___ you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer’s well. Now you have two ___56___: Either you pay a high rent (租金) to the farmer ___57___ take it out at once.” The neighbor realized that his plan had ___58___. He said ___59___ to the farmer and went home quickly.
Cheating will not get you ___60___. If you cheat, you will pay soon enough.
46．A．believed B．laughed C．prevented D．agreed
47．A．refused B．avoided C．complained D．offered
48．A．stupid B．surprised C．excited D．interested
49．A．with B．for C．from D．to
50．A．ask for B．wait for C．look for D．pay for
51．A．oldest B．closest C．wisest D．busiest
52．A．farmer B．neighbor C．king D．boss
53．A．replied B．doubted C．asked D．ordered
54．A．carefully B．wisely C．especially D．completely
55．A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．Before
56．A．decisions B．choices C．methods D．directions
57．A．and B．but C．or D．nor
58．A．succeeded B．finished C．failed D．changed
59．A．no B．hello C．thanks D．sorry
60．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
（2022·河南新乡·一模）
I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. I was a ____61____ at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of ____62____.The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was ____63____ even before she got better.
When I entered Katy’s room, she was not in her bed. ____64____ Katy did not feel well, she was playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of ____65____ for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him ____66____.
Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She ____67____ to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside to ____68____ flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made ____69____ smile.
The doctors studied her case and decided to operate on Katy’s brain. The operation was a _____70_____! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt _____71_____. Then she was able to _____72_____ the hospital a month later.
I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. _____73_____, I have never met another girl like Katy, Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She _____74_____ many books to the old patients. Katy’s kind heart helped her get better so _____75_____. She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.
Word Bank
operation手术
inform通知
61．A．nurse B．waiter C．doctor D．patient
62．A．fun B．need C．pain D．pity
63．A．silly B．shy C．sorry D．special
64．A．Because B．Until C．Though D．After
65．A．courses B．energy C．place D．notes
66．A．proud B．lonely C．mad D．happy
67．A．agreed B．refused C．decided D．failed
68．A．sell B．smell C．get D．grow
69．A．everyone B．nobody C．someone D．none
70．A．failure B．competition C．comfort D．success
71．A．better B．worse C．quieter D．sadder
72．A．find B．leave C．reach D．forget
73．A．Instead B．Besides C．Therefore D．However
74．A．lent B．read C．returned D．borrowed
75．A．slowly B．widely C．quickly D．lately
（2022·河南安阳·一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My parents are caring and understanding. They are always friendly to others and they want me to be the same.
There are a lot of ___76___ in my family. For example, I am not allowed to be rude (粗鲁的). Once I received a scolding (责骂) ___77___ being impolite to my cousin who was two years younger than me. That day, I had to finish a school project. However, my cousin wanted me to listen to his ___78___. I said somewhat rudely that I had no time for his boring story. Because of this, my mom gave ___79___ a scolding.
I’ve ___80___ learned to be polite to others. One day, I was out shopping with my mother. A lady who was in a hurry accidentally ___81___ my ice-cream to the ground. She was very ___82___ and offered to buy me another. I refused her offer ___83___ and accepted her apology (道歉) with a smile. She touched me on my shoulder and smiled widely at me ___84___ she hurried off. My mother was ___85___ with my behavior (行为) and gave me money for another ice-cream cone as a prize.
After completing my Primary School Leaving Examination, I ___86___ to go to a secondary school near my home. On the first day of school, we came to the school hall for a talk by the head teacher. The head teacher turned out to be the ___87___ who had knocked the ice-cream from my hand. She recognized (认出) me out of the two hundred students and came over directly after the ___88___, saying, “I’m glad to have you in my school. “From then on, she would give me a big smile every time we ___89___.”
I was happy in the secondary school and made plenty of new friends. I also came to learn that politeness costs ___90___ but helps us win everything.
76．A．children B．rules C．novels D．toys
77．A．for B．with C．at D．on
78．A．course B．story C．introduction D．speech
79．A．me B．her C．him D．you
80．A．never B．only C．still D．also
81．A．pushed B．knocked C．forced D．fought
82．A．excited B．sad C．sorry D．surprised
83．A．exactly B．gradually C．widely D．politely
84．A．before B．because C．if D．unless
85．A．angry B．worried C．pleased D．stressed
86．A．forgot B．chose C．learned D．failed
87．A．lady B．gentleman C．teenager D．manager
88．A．meeting B．graduation C．examination D．talk
89．A．cheered B．compared C．met D．argued
90．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
（2022·河南安阳·模拟预测）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I learned the importance of creative thinking in a physics class many years ago. When I was in high school, our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any ____91____. The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I had many ____92____ of making paper planes, so I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty ____93____.
One guy made the greatest, yet the ____94____ paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched (伸长) their necks while laughing at ____95____. Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a ____96____, and threw it down the hallway. We were so ____97____ by what he had done. We never ____98____ things to happen like this. All of us were ____99____ easily by him.
Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated.
The physics teacher said, “How so? He didn’t do anything wrong ____100____ a paper ball is indeed (确实) a shape.”
Yes, the boy didn’t cheat. He just ____101____ the task in a different way. In our life, what we are taught turns into our ____102____. We do everything according to it. However, our experience gets in the way of our development at some point. It prevents us from ____103____ new ideas and destroys our creativity. So it is really ____104____ for us to learn to think outside the box. Then we may discover much easier methods which produce a better ____105____. Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively.
91．A．price B．shape C．weight D．color
92．A．difficulties B．questions C．jobs D．skills
93．A．far B．high C．fast D．straight
94．A．newest B．biggest C．simplest D．longest
95．A．me B．us C．them D．him
96．A．plane B．card C．box D．ball
97．A．pleased B．surprised C．encouraged D．excited
98．A．expected B．believed C．discussed D．expressed
99．A．changed B．warned C．controlled D．beaten
100．A．though B．unless C．because D．after
101．A．completed B．reviewed C．repeated D．shared
102．A．development B．experience C．influence D．courage
103．A．running out of B．looking forward to C．coming up with D．keeping away from
104．A．easy B．necessary C．possible D．lucky
105．A．result B．chance C．discovery D．habit
（2022·河南·柘城县实验中学一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Sam was a greedy(贪婪的) and selfish man. He always wanted to have lots of money and _____106_____ hesitated(犹豫) to cheat others to make money. Also, he never wished to _____107_____ anything with others. He paid very low wages(工资) to his servants. However, he learned a lesson that changed his life forever.
One day, a small bag that belonged to Sam was _____108_____. The bag had 50 gold coins in it. Sam searched high and low for the bag, but could not find it. Sam’s friends and neighbors also joined in the search, but all their efforts were _____109_____. After a couple of days, the ten-year-old _____110_____ of a man working for Sam found the bag.
She told her father about it. Her father thought the bag might be the one that was missing, and immediately _____111_____ to take it to his master. He gave the bag back to Sam, and asked him to check whether the bag had 50 gold coins. Sam was happy to _____112_____ the coins, but he decided to play a _____113_____ . He shouted at his worker, “There were 75 gold coins in this bag but you gave me only 50! _____114_____ are the other coins? You have stolen them!” The worker was shocked to hear this and pleaded(辩解) his innocence(无辜). Selfish and greedy, Sam did not ______115______ the worker’s words, and decided to take him to court. The judge heard both sides. He asked the daughter and the worker about the number of coins they had found in the bag, and they were ______116______ it was only 50. But Sam said, “I had 75 gold coins in my ______117______ , and they gave me only 50. It is quite obvious(明显的)that they have stolen 25 coins!” The judge then asked, “Are you sure that your bag had 75 coins?” Sam nodded. The judge then made his judgment. “______118______ Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins and the bag found by the girl had only 50 coins, it is obvious that the bag that was found does not belong to Sam. It was lost by someone else. If ______119______ person finds a bag of 75 gold coins, I will pronounce that it belongs to Sam. As there is no owner of the bag, I order the girl and her father to take those 50 coins as an award for their ______120______!”
106．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually
107．A．keep B．share C．give D．make
108．A．missing B．boring C．moving D．losing
109．A．useless B．difficult C．important D．necessary
110．A．son B．daughter C．cousin D．student
111．A．said B．decided C．compared D．found
112．A．get away B．get on C．get to D．get back
113．A．trick B．game C．round D．part
114．A．How B．Why C．Where D．Which
115．A．hear B．understand C．accept D．know
116．A．glad B．afraid C．surprised D．sure
117．A．pocket B．hand C．bag D．house
118．A．But B．Since C．So D．And
119．A．each B．other C．another D．the other
120．A．safety B．kindness C．bravery D．honesty
（2022·河南南阳·一模）
The story “Here Comes the Wolf” tells us that we must be honest.
Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and _____121_____ you chances.
Once a man _____122_____ Thomas, with a large wooden axe (斧子) went deep into the woods to _____123_____ trees every day. After _____124_____ hard all day long. Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided _____125_____ a drink. He walked towards the _____126_____ of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn’t know _____127_____ to swim. He was just going to give up when a spirit (精灵) swam up out of the river. “I’m a water spirit. Is this gold axe _____128_____?” she asked. “No, I had a simple axe made _____129_____ wood.” Thomas answered. The water spirit jumped back into the _____130_____.
It wasn’t long before she _____131_____. “Is this your wooden axe?” Thomas looked at the axe and smiled _____132_____ it was surely his, “Yes. That’s mine.” The spirit gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very honest man. I will give you the _____133_____ axe as a gift.”
Being honest, you’ll find _____134_____ easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way, if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack _____135_____ should be taken along the way. Let’s pick up our “backpack”—honesty, and start the wonderful journey.
121．A．give B．gave C．gives D．to give
122．A．is named B．was named C．named D．name
123．A．cut up B．cut in C．cut off D．cut down
124．A．work B．worked C．working D．to work
125．A．to get B．getting C．get D．got
126．A．voice B．noise C．sound D．music
127．A．what B．where C．when D．how
128．A．mine B．his C．yours D．you
129．A．of B．from C．by D．for
130．A．woods B．waterfall C．river D．tree
131．A．returned B．refused C．remained D．required
132．A．so that B．although C．because D．why
133．A．same B．gold C．wooden D．simple
134．A．that B．it C．them D．those
135．A．what B．who C．which D．where
（2022·河南信阳·一模）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Charlie was a poor college student. He lived in a tiny, ___136___ apartment above a restaurant which is well-known for its noodles. One evening, his friends came to ___137___ him. A delicious smell came in through the window. This made them feel ___138___. “What’s that delicious smell?” a friend asked. “It’s ___139___ the restaurant below. It’s very expensive to eat there, but we can do the next best thing.” answered Charlie. Then he boiled some noodles and offered them to his friends “Let’s sit next to the ___140___. Can’t you taste the famous cook Mario’s noodle sauce(酱汁) as you eat? And it’s free!” said Charlie.
Mario overheard that Charlie was “___141___” his smells. When the restaurant closed that night. He knocked on Charlie’s door and asked him to pay. But Charlie ___142___ to pay for it. Mario decided to sue(起诉) Charlie.
On the day of the case, Mario brought a ___143___ of delicious sauce to the judge(法官). “I spend ten hours a ___144___ cooking my noodles and my sauce! Charlie never eats at my restaurant. He never pays me, but be enjoys his meals because of the delicious cooking in my kitchen!” he said ___145___.
The judge took a deep breath, and then he said to Mario, “If you ask Charlie to pay, I have to pay you as well. ___146___ I am sitting here right now smelling your wonderful sauce. How much should I pay you?” Just then Mario remembered his mother’s ___147___: “You are talented in cooking. Use your talent to ___148___ everyone.” He suddenly realized he’d been selfish, and hung his head with ___149___.
“I don’t want you or Charlie to pay. I want everyone to be able to enjoy my food. From now on, I’ll sell my food at ___150___ prices,” said Mario.
136．A．lazy B．cheap C．different D．expensive
137．A．visit B．tell C．teach D．save
138．A．tired B．sorry C．hungry D．afraid
139．A．for B．with C．over D．from
140．A．door B．window C．cook D．restaurant
141．A．enjoying B．wasting C．stealing D．borrowing
142．A．wished B．agreed C．decided D．refused
143．A．set B．pot C．pair D．piece
144．A．day B．year C．week D．month
145．A．luckily B．heavily C．widely D．angrily
146．A．because B．while C．though D．unless
147．A．cards B．looks C．words D．noodles
148．A．fill B．feed C．beat D．feel
149．A．satisfaction B．pride C．effort D．shame
150．A．lower B．taller C．fewer D．higher
（2022·河南·一模）
The summer before I went off to college, Mom made me stand in her usual spot behind the ironing board (烫衣板) and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”
Mom clearly explained her ___151___ for this lesson. I was going to be ___152___ and needed to learn this important ___153___. Also I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good ___154___.
“Learn to iron a ___155___.” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”
But ironing shirts was not ___156___ work. It didn’t make use of muscles (肌肉) we used to throw a baseball. and it wasn’t a ___157___ operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that had a stop sign every 10 feet. At the same time, an iron produced steam and it might carry ___158___. If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you ___159___ , you might burn down the house.
As for the secret of the skill, Mom ___160___ me to begin with the flat spaces outside, pushing the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的) parts. Collars (领子) had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would ___161___ them.
Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of ___162___. Whatever failure I suffer (遭受) in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at ___163___.
Besides, through ironing I’ve learned the way of solving even ___164___ difficult problems. “Smooth wrinkles one at a time.” ___165___ Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”
151．A．rules B．reasons C．feelings D．ways
152．A．helpful B．confident C．powerful D．independent
153．A．skill B．solution C．problem D．lesson
154．A．suggestion B．impression C．instruction D．direction
155．A．skirt B．tie C．shirt D．trousers
156．A．useful B．easy C．special D．hard
157．A．direct B．single C．smooth D．strange
158．A．doubt B．pressure C．surprise D．danger
159．A．went away B．fell down C．jumped off D．looked up
160．A．taught B．chose C．forced D．sent
161．A．touch B．design C．see D．admire
162．A．honesty B．freedom C．patience D．pride
163．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
164．A．more B．the most C．the worst D．the best
165．A．though B．as C．when D．since

















参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．D
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了作者在小的时候，因为父母忙于工作，和邻居产生了友情直至亲情的故事，故事感人至深。
1．
句意：我爸爸是一名卡车司机，大部分时间都不在家里，所以我妈妈几乎就像一个单亲妈妈。
simple简单的；single单独的；perfect完美的；special特殊的。根据“My dad was a truck driver and was gone most of the time”可知，父亲大部分时间都不在家，所以像个单亲妈妈，故选B。
2．
句意：我最初的记忆是邻居Arlene把她花园里的草莓递给我。
relative亲戚；assistant助手；neighbor邻居；servant仆人。根据“She and her husband, Bill, lived next door.”可知，住在隔壁的是邻居，故选C。
3．
句意：附近没有我这个年纪的孩子，所以我大部分时间都在院子里和我的狗玩。
mostly大多数；exactly确切地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“There weren’t any kids of my age in the neighborhood”可知，附近没有我这个年纪的孩子，所以大部分时间都跟狗一起玩，故选A。
4．
句意：她听我说话从不厌烦。
satisfied满意的；worried担心的；angry生气的；tired累的。根据“Arlene spent lots of time working in the garden, and I was always talking to her from our yard.”可知，我总是在院子里和她说话，她也从不厌烦，故选D。
5．
句意：我觉得Arlene在我身上看到了她自己——我们都是孤独的孩子——这可能是她总是花时间听我说话的原因。
took花费；spent花费；wasted浪费；valued价值。根据“and that may be why she always...the time to listen to me”可知，此处是“take+时间+to do sth”，表示“花费时间做某事”，故选A。
6．
句意：有一天，我父母问Bill和Arlene，他们出去的时候能不能照顾我。
look up查阅，向上看；look over检查；look after照顾；look into调查。根据“They had a spare room in their house, which became “my” room.”可知，他们照顾我，在他们家有我的房间，故选C。
7．
句意：这对每个人都很有效，所以它变成了每月一次的活动。
anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“so it became a monthly event”可知，变成了每月一次的活动，所以对每个人都很有效，故选D。
8．
句意：他总是在车库里修东西。
stealing偷；fixing修理；searching搜寻；preparing准备。根据“He was always...something in his garage.”可知，是在车库里修东西，故选B。
9．
句意：我经常和他聊天，他总是停下来听我说话，就像Arlene那样。
chat聊天；fight打仗；continue继续；shake摇动。根据“and he would always stop and listen to me, just like Arlene did”可知，我们聊天时，他会停下来听，故选A。
10．
句意：他们开始哭，兴奋地接受了我的问题。
request要求；solution解决办法；decision决定；question问题。根据“Will you be my grandparents?”可知，这是一个问题，故选D。
11．
句意：他们从来没有想过有一天有机会做父母，甚至祖父母。
choice选择；chance机会；ability能力；shame羞愧。根据“They had never thought of having the...to be parents or even grandparents one day.”可知，他们没想过有机会做父母、甚至祖父母，故选B。
12．
句意：这么多年来，Bill和Arlene在我所有的梦想中都支持我。
believed相信；controlled控制；supported支持；mentioned提及。根据“They encouraged me”可知，他们鼓励我，所以他们支持我，故选C。
13．
句意：他们鼓励我申请大学，即使我没有钱去。
even though虽然；so that以便；as if好像；as long as只要。前后两句构成让步关系，用even though连接，故选A。
14．
句意：我一生中最大的快乐，我的祖母Arlene离开了她的丈夫Bill和她的孙女Katie。
for为了；behind在……后面；after在……之后；out出去。根据“my grandmother, Arlene leaves...her husband, Bill and her granddaughter, Katie”可知，阿琳去世，离开了比尔和凯蒂，故选B。
15．
句意：这是我戴在无名指上的一枚金戒指，它能帮我记起我想奉献给这个世界的那种爱。
hope希望；care关心；love爱；luck运气。根据“It’s a gold ring that I wear on my ring finger to help me remember the kind of...I wish to put into this world.”可知，戒指能帮我记起我想奉献给这个世界的那种爱，故选C。
16．B
17．D
18．B
19．B
20．D
21．C
22．A
23．A
24．B
25．A
26．D
27．A
28．C
29．D
30．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲了巫婆温妮因为不喜欢冬天而施魔法让她家变成了夏天，人们都涌进了她的花园里，让她和猫没了自己的空间，她又重新把季节变正常，人们都离开了，她开始觉得冬天也很可爱。
16．
句意：她的池塘被冰覆盖了。
water水；ice冰；leaves树叶；sticks棍子。根据“Her garden was covered with snow.”可知下雪天池塘里有冰。故选B。
17．
句意：威尔伯，她的猫，从猫洞进来了。
across横穿；on在……上面；to朝；through穿过。根据“the cat flap”可知从猫洞内部穿过，用through。故选D。
18．
句意：突然，温妮有了一个主意。
book书；idea注意；wand魔杖；shoe鞋子。根据“She picked up her wand and went outside.”及下文把冬天变成了夏天，可知温妮有了主意。故选B。
19．
句意：他想可能会发生什么激动人心的事情，所以他想去看看。
moving令人感动的；exciting激动人心的；tiring令人疲倦的；boring无聊的。根据“he wanted to watch”可知想要去看的应是激动人心的事情。故选B。
20．
句意：然后她数到十，挥了五下魔杖，喊道：“阿布拉卡达布拉！”
wrote写；listened听；pointed指；counted数。根据“to ten”可知是数到十。故选D。
21．
句意：太阳在温妮的房子上方明亮地照耀着。
slowly缓慢地；happily快乐地；brightly明亮地；sweetly甜美地。根据“the sun shone”可推出是阳光明媚，用brightly符合语境。故选C。
22．
句意：所有的雪都消失了。
snow雪；grass草；air空气；wind风。根据“It was sunny summer.”可知变成夏天了，雪消失了。故选A。
23．
句意：温妮脱掉了暖和的衣服。
took off脱掉；took out拿出；took up开始从事；took away带走。根据“It was no longer winter at Winnie’s house. It was sunny summer.”可知从冬天变成夏天，要脱掉暖和的衣服。故选A。
24．
句意：然后她听到一种非常奇怪的声音。
he他；she她；it它；they他们。根据“Winnie turned around”可知温妮听到了奇怪的声音，用she指代温妮。故选B。
25．
句意：他们挤进她的花园后，脱下外套、帽子、靴子、手套和围巾。
After在……之后；Before在……之前；But但是；If如果。根据“they took off their coats, their hats, their boots, their gloves, and their scarves”结合上文讲温妮家里是夏天了，由此推出人们要脱掉厚衣服是在进入她家花园后。故选A。
26．
句意：他们在温妮的池塘里游泳。
drank喝；slept睡；ate吃；swam游泳。根据“in Winnie’s pond”可知在池塘里游泳。故选D。
27．
句意：很快，花园里就没有温妮和威尔伯的地方了。
room空间；pond池塘；water水；flower花。根据“they crowded into her garden”可知人们都涌进温妮的花园，温妮和猫没有空间了。故选A。
28．
句意：温妮很生气。
relaxed轻松的；surprised惊讶的；mad很生气；nervous紧张的。根据“Soon there was no ... for Winnie and Wilbur in the garden.”可知人们都涌进温妮家花园里占了她和猫的空间，她应是很生气。故选C。
29．
句意：太阳消失了，开始下雪。
disabled使丧失能力；disagreed不同意；disliked不喜欢；disappeared消失。根据“the snow began to fall”可知开始下雪了，太阳应是消失了。故选D。
30．
句意：人们迅速穿上衣服，冲回家。
quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地。根据“the snow began to fall”可知天变冷了，应快速穿衣服。故选A。
31．C
32．B
33．A
34．B
35．D
36．C
37．D
38．D
39．C
40．B
41．B
42．A
43．D
44．C
45．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者一天偶然帮助了一位陌生人，从而呼吁人们不以善小而不为的故事。
31．
句意：我看见一个人坐在地上，手里拿着一块牌子，上面写着“帮帮我”。
wrote写；noticed注意；said说；described描述。根据“with a sign that”可知，此次表示“写着”；在英语中标牌上写着应用say可read一类的词来表示，此处用say的过去式said。故选C。
32．
句意：我经常给像他一样的人$20。
for为了；like像；with有；including包括。根据“I often give $20 to people…him”可知，此处表示“像他”一样的人。故选B。
33．
句意：但是这次准备多花一些时间。
offer提供；waste浪费；save保留；kill打发。根据“I decided to…some-time as well.”可知，此处表示这次准备多“花”一些时间来施以援手。故选A。
34．
句意：拿上你的东西，带你去采购一些日常用品。
pick out挑出；pick up捡起；pick on选中；pick of摘下。根据“your things”可知，此处为“拿上”你的东西。故选B。
35．
句意：我了解到他有地方住，但没有钱买食物。
and和；so所以；or或者；but但是。根据“I learned that he had a place to live”和“had no money to buy food.”可知，题空前后两个句子是转折关系，表示有地方住，“但是”没钱买食物。故选D。
36．
句意：他跟我分享了他的故事，我仍然想要帮助他。
talked告诉，不及物动词；spoke说，作及物动词后面跟语言类名词；shared分享，及物动词；communicated交流，不及物动词。根据“his story”可知，此处填及物动词，表示“分享了”他的故事。故选C。
37．
句意：他先挑了一些花椰菜，然后又挑了一些胡萝卜和几个洋葱。
bought买；divided分发；dropped掉下；chose选择。根据“He…some broccoli first”可知，此处是他挑了一些花椰菜。bought是购买，但是根据上文可知这个人没有钱。故选D。
38．
句意：他先挑了一些花椰菜，然后又挑了一些胡萝卜和几个洋葱。
yogurt酸奶；bread面包；milk牛奶；carrots胡萝卜。从前文的“fruit and vegetables”可知，他们买的是水果和蔬菜，胡萝卜符合。故选D。
39．
句意：我问他他很久没有吃什么了。   
why为什么；how怎么样；what什么；which哪个。根据下文“He said meat”可知，作者在问他很久没有吃“什么”了。故选C。
40．
句意：他还问是否可以买一些牙膏。
where哪里；if是否；that由于；why为什么。根据下文的回答“Of course, that was fine, too”可知，此处是这个人是问作者“能否”买点牙膏。故选B。
41．
句意：我不确定这个人到底发生了什么事，但他的微笑是真诚的。   
naturally自然地；exactly确切地；especially尤其地；gradually逐渐地。根据“I was not sure…what had happened to this man”可知，此处是作者说“不确定”这个人到底发生了什么事。故选B。
42．
句意：我知道我不会一直这样做，因为我负担不起这样做。   
afford负担得起；bear忍受；pay支付；promise承诺。根据上文“I knew I wouldn’t do this all the time”可知，作者知道自己无法一直像今天一样通过给别人采购他们所需的物资给予帮助，可推断作者没有办法“承担”这样持续的开销。故选A。
43．
句意：帮助别人是帮助世界的好方法，即使只是一点点。
great伟大的；special特殊的；different不同的；small小的。跟据“just”可知，甚至是“小小的”举动也可以帮助到他人帮助世界变得更好。故选D。
44．
句意：我们经常觉得，对于让世界变得更美好，我们无能为力，但事实并非如此。   
anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有什么；something某些事。根据“as though”和下文的“but”可以看出，此处为可能有人会觉得自己“做不了什么”，然而事实并非如此。故选C。
45．
句意：我们应该知道，任何善举，无论多么小，都不会白费。   
never从不；seldom很少；ever甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“We should know that no act of kindness, no matter how small”可知，no作为否定，本空不应再出现否定词义的选项，此处表示我们应该知道没有任何一个善举，无论多么渺小，会被辜负。故选C。
46．D
47．A
48．B
49．C
50．A
51．C
52．B
53．A
54．D
55．A
56．B
57．C
58．C
59．D
60．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一位农夫从邻居那里买了一口井，但是邻居是个狡猾的人，他不让农夫从井里打水，理由是他卖的井而不是水，聪明的朝臣让邻居的诡计落空了，告诉我们：不要欺骗，否则会付出代价。
46．
句意：他的邻居同意了。
believed相信；laughed嘲笑；prevented阻止；agreed同意。根据“The farmer bought the well happily.”可知，邻居同意卖给农夫水井了，故选D。
47．
句意：第二天，农夫来井里打水，他的邻居过来拒绝让他打水。
refused拒绝；avoided避免；complained抱怨；offered提供。根据““Why can’t I take water?”可知，邻居拒绝让农夫打水，故选A。
48．
句意：农夫很惊讶。
stupid愚蠢的；surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；interested感兴趣的。根据“The farmer bought the well happily.”以及“Why can’t I take water”可知，农夫买了水井而邻居却不让他打水，对此农夫很费解，应该是指惊讶的，故选B。
49．
句意：我已经从你那儿买了这口井。
with和……一起；for为了；from从……；to朝。根据“he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him. His neighbor... The farmer bought the well happily.”可知，农夫从邻居那里买了水井，应用介词from，构成buy sth from sb短语，故选C。
50．
句意：农夫去找国王讨公道。
ask for请求；wait for等待；look for寻找；pay for支付。根据句意及“The king called on Birbal...”可知，农夫去皇帝那里请求给出公正的裁定，故选A。
51．
句意：国王召来了他最聪明的朝臣Birbal。
oldest最老的；closest最亲密的；wisest最明智的；busiest最忙的。根据“The next day, all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor...take it out immediately” ”可知，对于此事的处理方式来看，这个朝臣是聪明的，故选C。
52．
句意：Birbal问邻居：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水呢？你确实把井卖给了农夫。”
farmer农夫；neighbor邻居；king国王；boss老板。根据“Why don’t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer.”可知，朝臣问的是邻居，故选B。
53．
句意：邻居回答说：“我确实把井卖给了农夫，但没有把井里的水卖给他。因此，他无权从井里取水。”
replied回复；doubted怀疑；asked问；ordered命令。根据“Why don’t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer.”可知，朝臣问了问题，邻居要回答问题，故选A。
54．
句意：看哪，你说得完全对，你卖的是井，不是水。carefully仔细地；wisely明智地；especially尤其；completely完全；根据“ you sold the well not the water.”可知，朝臣告诉邻居他说的是完全正确，故选D。
55．
句意：既然你卖的是井而不是水，你就没有权利把水留在农夫的井里。
Since既然；Though虽然；Unless除非；Before在……之前。根据“you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer’s well.”可知“没有权利把水放在农夫的井里”是因为“卖的是井不是水”，前因后果，用since引导原因状语从句，故选A。
56．
句意：现在你有两个选择。
decisions决定；choices选择；methods方法；directions方向。根据“Either you pay a high rent to the farmer...take it out immediately”可知，朝臣给邻居两个选择，故选B。
57．
句意：你要么向农民支付高额租金，要么马上把它取出来。
and和；but但是；or或者；nor也不是。此处是either…or“要么……要么……”的固定结构，故选C。
58．
句意：邻居意识到他的计划失败了。
succeeded成功；finished完成；failed失败；changed改变。根据“Either you pay a high rent to the farmer...take it out immediately”可知，邻居意识到自己的计划失败了，被识破了，故选C。
59．
句意：他向农夫道了歉，很快就回家了。
no不；hello你好；thanks感谢；sorry抱歉。根据上文的描述可知，邻居做错了事情，应该是向农夫道歉，故选D。
60．
句意：行骗不会让你得到任何东西。
nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something一些东西；everything一切。句子是否定句，结合句意，此处应用anything，故选B。
61．A
62．C
63．D
64．C
65．B
66．D
67．B
68．C
69．A
70．D
71．A
72．B
73．D
74．B
75．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小女孩 Katy勇敢面对疾病，并给身边的人带来快乐。即使自己的病好了，仍回到医院，给他人带来欢乐的故事。
61．
句意：我在医院是一名护士。
nurse护士；waiter服务员；doctor医生；patient病人。根据第五段第一句“I have had a long career as a nurse.”可知，我在医院是一名护士。故选A。
62．
句意：她在那儿是因为她感到非常的疼痛。
fun有趣的；need需要；pain疼痛；pity遗憾。根据“The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain”可知，医生在她的大脑底部发现了一个问题，她会感觉疼痛。故选C。
63．
句意：我知道她是特别的。
silly蠢的；shy害羞的；sorry抱歉；special特别的。根据下文的描述，给Tommy玩游戏，给小女孩摘花，出院了仍回到医院给人们带来欢乐，我们可以知道 Katy是特别的。故选D。
64．
句意：虽然 Katy感觉不舒服，但是她正在和Tommy，一个小男孩玩。
Because因为；Until直到；Though虽然；After……之后。根据“Katy did not feel well”以及“she was playing with Tommy”可知，前后两句是转折的关系，需用连词Though。故选C。
65．
句意：对于她来说仅仅坐在椅子上都会消耗大量的能量。
courses课程；energy能量；place地方；notes便条。根据“…just to sit in the chair.”可知，仅仅是坐在椅子上都会消耗她大量的能量。故选B。
66．
句意：但是她和Tommy玩是因为这可以使她开心。
proud自豪；lonely孤独；mad疯狂；happy高兴。根据“It took a lot of…for her just to sit in the chair.”以及“But”可知，坐在椅子上的痛苦和Tommy玩的开心是转折关系。故选D。
67．
句意：她拒绝仅仅躺在床上。
agreed同意；refused拒绝；decided决定；failed失败。根据“One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside”可知，Katy总是在行动——给别人带来快乐，也就是拒绝躺在床上。故选B。
68．
句意：另一天，她到外面给另一个生病的小女孩摘花。
sell卖；smell闻起来；get得到；grow种植，生长。根据“he went outside to…flowers for another sick little girl.”可知，她到外边摘花了。get sth for sb“为某人取到某物”。故选C。
69．
句意：Katy使所有人开心的笑。
everyone所有人；nobody没有人；someone某人；none没有人。根据“ One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients. Another day she went outside to …flowers for another sick little girl.”可知，她给老人送画，给小女孩摘花，可推知Katy让所有人开心。故选A。
70．
句意：手术获得了成功。
failure失败；competition竞赛；comfort安慰；success成功。根据“The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news.”可知，医生向员工们告知这个好消息，说明手术是成功的。故选D。
71．
句意：她很快感到更好了。
better更好；worse更糟糕；quieter更安静；sadder更难过。根据“Then she was able to…the hospital a month later.”可知，她可以出院了，说明手术后不久她感觉更好了。故选A。
72．
句意：接下来在一个月之后她可以离开医院了。
find发现；leave离开；reach到达；forget忘记。根据“She soon felt better”可知，术后Katy恢复的很好，一个月之后她可以出院了，也就是leave the hospital。故选B。
73．
句意：但是，我从未见过像Katy这样的女孩。
Instead反而，代替；Besides除此之外；Therefore因此；However然而。根据“I have never met another girl like Katy, Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital.”可知，Katy的行为和别人不一样，生病好了，仍旧要回医院，需用However表转折。故选D。
74．
句意：她给老的病人读了许多的书。
lent借出；read读；returned归还；borrowed借入。根据横线后的宾语“many books to the old patients”可知，此处缺动词“读”read。read books to sb“给某人读书” 。故选B。
75．
句意：Katy的善良之心帮助她如此迅速地变得更好。
slowly慢慢地；widely广泛地；quickly迅速地；lately晚地。根据“Katy’s kind heart helped her get better”可知，Katy的善心让自己的病情更快地变好，此空缺的汉意是“迅速地”quickly。故选C。
76．B
77．A
78．B
79．A
80．D
81．B
82．C
83．D
84．A
85．C
86．B
87．A
88．D
89．C
90．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过自己的经历告诉我们礼貌的重要性。
76．
句意：我家有很多规矩。
children孩子们；rules规则；novels小说；toys玩具。根据“For example, I am not allowed to be rude (粗鲁的).”可知，作者有很多家规，故选B。
77．
句意：有一次，我因为对小我两岁的表弟不礼貌而被骂了一顿。
for为了，因为；with和；at在；on在……上。根据“Once I received a scolding (责骂)...being impolite to my cousin”可知，此处介绍为什么被骂，用for表示原因，故选A。
78．
句意：然而，我的表弟想让我听他的故事。
course课程；story故事；introduction介绍；speech演讲。根据“I had no time for his boring story”可知，他想讲故事，故选B。
79．
句意：因为这个，我妈妈骂了我一顿。
me我；her她；him他；you你。根据前文可知，是“我”被骂了，故选A。
80．
句意：我也学会了对别人有礼貌。
never从不；only只；still仍然；also也。分析“I’ve...learned to be polite to others.”可知，此处表示“也”，用于句中，故选D。
81．
句意：一位匆忙的女士不小心把我的冰淇淋打翻在地。
pushed推；knocked敲，撞；forced强迫；fought斗争。根据“A lady who was in a hurry accidentally...my ice-cream to the ground.”可知，把冰淇淋打翻在地，故选B。
82．
句意：她很抱歉，要再给我买一个。
excited激动的；sad悲伤的；sorry抱歉的；surprised惊讶的。根据“accepted her apology”可知，女士感到抱歉才会道歉，故选C。
83．
句意：我礼貌地拒绝了她的提议，微笑着接受了她的道歉。
exactly恰好；gradually逐渐地；widely广泛地；politely礼貌地。根据“with a smile”可知，是礼貌地拒绝了提议，故选D。
84．
句意：她拍拍我的肩膀，对我笑得很开心，然后匆匆离开了。
before在……之前；because因为；if如果；unless除非。根据“She touched me on my shoulder and smiled widely at me...she hurried off.”可知，在匆匆离开前拍拍我的肩膀并微笑，故选A。
85．
句意：妈妈对我的行为很满意，给了我钱再买一个冰淇淋甜筒作为奖励。
angry生气的；worried担心的；pleased高兴的，满意的；stressed紧张的。根据“as a prize”可知，妈妈对我的行为很满意，故选C。
86．
句意：小学毕业考试结束后，我选择去我家附近的一所中学上学。
forgot忘记；chose选择；learned学习；failed失败。根据“After completing my Primary School Leaving Examination, I...to go to a secondary school near my home.”可知，选择去家附近的一所中学上学，故选B。
87．
句意：原来，那位班主任就是刚才把冰淇淋从我手中打掉的那位女士。
lady女士；gentleman绅士；teenager青少年；manager经理。根据前文“A lady who was in a hurry”可知，是一位女士，故选A。
88．
句意：她从两百名学生中认出了我，演讲结束后她直接走了过来，说：“我很高兴有你在我的学校。”
meeting会议；graduation毕业；examination考试；talk谈话，演讲。根据前文“we came to the school hall for a talk by the head teacher”可知，是演讲，故选D。
89．
句意：从那以后，每次我们见面，她都会给我一个大大的微笑。
cheered振奋；compared比较；met遇见；argued争论。根据“she would give me a big smile every time we...”可知，每次我们见面，她都会给我一个大大的微笑。故选C。
90．
句意：我也认识到礼貌不需要花费什么，却能帮助我们赢得一切。
something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing无事。根据“politeness costs...but helps us win everything”可知，礼貌不需要花费什么，却能帮助我们赢得一切。故选D。
91．B
92．D
93．A
94．C
95．D
96．D
97．B
98．A
99．D
100．C
101．A
102．B
103．C
104．B
105．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者在高中时物理老师让学生们做一个纸飞机，看看谁的纸飞机飞得更远，一位同学做了一个纸球获得了冠军。这个故事告诉我们要跳出固有的思维，有足够的创造力。
91．
句意：当我在高中的时候，我们的物理老师告诉我们做一个任何形状的纸飞机。
price价格；shape形状；weight重量；color颜色。根据下文“a paper ball is indeed (确实) a shape”可知，任何形状的纸飞机都可以，故选B。
92．
句意：我有很多做纸飞机的技能，所以我做了我能做的最好的飞机，它飞得很远。
difficulties困难；questions问题；jobs工作；skills技能。根据”so I made the best plane“可知，有做纸飞机的技能，故选D。
93．
句意：我有很多做纸飞机的技能，所以我做了我能做的最好的飞机，它飞得很远。
far远得；high高；fast快速；straight径直地。根据“fly as far as possible”可知，飞机飞得很远，故选A。
94．
句意：一个人做出了最好的，但最简单的纸飞机。
newest最新的；biggest 最大的；simplest最简单的；longest最长的。根据下文“Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a…”以及“a paper ball”可知，他做了一个纸球，是最简单的纸飞机，故选C。
95．
句意：有些同学伸长脖子嘲笑他。
me我；us我们；them他们；him他。根据“He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper”可知，此处指嘲笑他，故选D。
96．
句意：过了一会儿，他拿起那张纸，把它揉成一个球，扔到了走廊上。
plane飞机；card卡；box盒子；ball球。根据“a paper ball”可知，做成了一个纸球，故选D。
97．
句意：我们对他所做的事感到很惊讶。
pleased满意的；surprised惊讶的；encouraged鼓励；excited兴奋的。根据“We never… things to happen like this”可知，对他所做的感到惊讶，故选B。
98．
句意：我们从没想过事情会变成这样。
expected期待；believed相信；discussed讨论；expressed表达。根据“We never… things to happen like this”可知，没有期待事情会变成这样，故选A。
99．
句意：我们都很容易被他打败。
changed改变；warned警告；controlled控制；beaten打败。根据“Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated”可知，他把其他人都打败了，所以其他人认为他作弊，故选D。
100．
句意：他没有做错任何事情，因为纸球确实是一个形状。
though尽管；unless除非；because因为；after在……之后。“He didn’t do anything wrong”与“a paper ball is indeed (确实) a shape”是因果关系，故选C。
101．
句意：他只是以一种不同的方式完成了任务。
completed完成；reviewed复习；repeated重复；shared分享。根据“task in a different way”可知，用不同的方式完成了这个任务，故选A。
102．
句意：在我们的生活中，我们被教导的东西变成了我们的经验。
development发展；experience经验；influence影响；courage勇气。根据“In our life, what we are taught turns into our ”以及“our experience…”可知，生活中学到的东西都变成了自己的经验，故选B。
103．
句意：它阻止我们想出新的想法，破坏我们的创造力。
running out of用完；looking forward to期待；coming up with想出；keeping away from远离。根据“new ideas”可知，此处指想出新的想法，故选C。
104．
句意：所以对我们来说，学会跳出思维的框框去思考是非常必要的。
easy容易的；necessary必要的；possible可能的；lucky幸运的。根据“for us to learn to think outside the box”可知，跳出这个思维的框框去思考问题，这是很有必要的，故选B。
105．
句意：然后我们可能会发现更容易的方法产生更好的结果。
result结果；chance机会；discovery发现；habit习惯。根据“Then we may discover much easier methods which produce a better ”可知，此处指更好的方法应会产生更好的结果，故选A。
106．C
107．B
108．A
109．A
110．B
111．B
112．D
113．A
114．C
115．C
116．D
117．C
118．B
119．C
120．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是Sam丢了包，一位父亲和女儿归还给Sam的时候，Sam耍把戏，想骗钱，结果收到了应有的惩罚。
106．
句意： 他总是想有很多钱，从不犹豫欺骗别人钱。
always总是；sometimes优势或；never从不；usually通常。根据“He always wanted to have lots of money”可知，这里表示他从不犹豫骗别人钱财。故选C。
107．
句意：而且，他从来不想和别人分享任何东西。
keep保持；share分享；give给；make制作。根据“Sam was a greedy(贪婪的) and selfish man”可知，Sam比较自私，所以不和别人分享任何东西。故选B。
108．
句意：一天，Sam的一个小包丢了。
missing失踪的，丢失的；boring无聊的；moving感动的；losing亏本的。根据“Sam searched high and low for the bag, but could not find it. Sam’s friends and neighbors also joined in the search”以及“Her father thought the bag might be the one that was missing”可知Sam的包丢失了。故选A。
109．
句意：Sam的朋友和邻居也加入了搜寻，但他们所有的努力都没有用。
useless无用的；difficult困难的；important重要的；necessary必要的。根据but转折关系，可知Sam的包没有找到，所以大家的努力是没有用的。故选A。
110．
句意：几天后，一个为Sam工作的男人的十岁女儿发现了这个包。
son儿子；daughter女儿；cousin堂兄妹；student学生。根据“She told her father about it.”可知，是这个男人的女儿找到了包。故选B。
111．
句意：她的父亲认为那个包可能就是丢失的那个，于是立即决定把它交给他的主人。
said说；decided决定；compared比较；found发现。根据“He gave the bag back to Sam, and asked him to check whether the bag had 50 gold coins.”以及语境，可知，这里表示这个父亲决定把包还给Sam。故选B。
112．
句意：山姆很高兴拿回钱，但他决定耍把戏。
get awa逃走； get on上车；get to到达；get back回来。根据“and immediately...to take it to his master”可知，Sam的硬币被找回来了。故选D。
113．
句意：山姆很高兴拿回钱，但他决定耍把戏。
trick把戏；game游戏；round轮次；part部分。根据“He shouted at his worker, ‘There were 75 gold coins in this bag but you gave me only 50!’”可知，Sam对那个父亲耍把戏。故选A。
114．
句意：其他硬币在哪儿？
How如何；Why为什么；Where在哪儿；Which哪一个。根据“There were 75 gold coins in this bag but you gave me only 50!”可知，这里询问其他硬币在哪儿。故选C。
115．
句意：自私又贪婪的Sam不接受工人的话，决定把他告上法庭。
hear听到；understand理解；accept接受；know知道。根据“decided to take him to court”可知Sam不接受这个父亲的解释。故选C。
116．
句意：他问女儿和工人在袋子里发现了多少硬币，他们确定只有50枚。
glad开心的；afraid害怕的；surprised吃惊的；sure确定的。根据上文语境，可知这个包里有50枚硬币，所以他们确定只有50枚。故选D。
117．
句意：我的包里有75枚硬币，他们只给了我50枚。
pocket口袋；hand手；bag包；house房子。根据“Are you sure that your bag had 75 coins?”可知这里表示在包里有75枚硬币。故选C。
118．
句意：既然Sam丢失了一个装有75枚硬币的包，而女孩发现的包里只有50枚硬币，很明显，找到的包不属于Sam。
But但是；Since既然；So所以；And并且。根据“Sam lost a bag of 75 gold coins and the bag found by the girl had only 50 coins, it is obvious that the bag that was found does not belong to Sam.”可知，前后内容是因果关系。故选B。
119．
句意：如果另一个人发现了有75枚硬币的包，我会宣布它属于Sam。
each每一个；other其他的；another另一个；the other其他的。根据语境可知，这里表示“如果另外一个人找到有75个硬币的包，那就是Sam的”。表示不确定的数量里面的“另一个”，用another。故选C。
120．
句意：由于袋子没有主人，我命令女孩和她的父亲将带走这50枚硬币作为他们诚实的奖励。
safety安全；kindness善良；bravery勇敢的；honesty城实。根据整篇内容可知，这位父亲和女儿拾金不昧，很诚实，所以法官把50枚硬币作为奖励。故选D。
121．A
122．C
123．D
124．C
125．A
126．C
127．D
128．C
129．A
130．C
131．A
132．C
133．B
134．B
135．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个叫托马斯的人，他去砍树时不小心把斧头弄掉了，精灵问他金斧头是否是他的，他如实说不是，他的斧头是木制的，最后精灵因为他的诚实将金斧头送给了他。这说明了在生活中诚实的重要性。
121．
句意：诚实会让人们信任你，会提供给你好的运气和给你机会。
give给，动词原形；gave给，动词过去式；gives给，为第三人称单数；to give“去给”，为to do不定式。根据“will provide…luck and…chances”可知，空缺处缺少动词，give chances“给机会”，结合前文“will”一般将来时，因此用动词原形give。故选A。
122．
句意：曾经有一个叫做托马斯的人，有一个大的木制斧头。
is named被叫做，作谓语；was named被叫做，为过去时，作谓语；named被叫做，过去分词；name“名字”，为名词。根据空前为名词“a man”，空后为名字“Thomas”，并且后文有谓语动词“went ”，可知此空缺少后置定语。故选C。
123．
句意：他每天深入灌木林去砍树。
cut up切碎；cut in插嘴；cut off切断；cut down砍倒。根据“to…trees”表示“去砍树”可知，缺少动词cut down。故选D。
124．
句意：在辛苦的工作一天之后，托马斯非常渴，所以他决定去喝水。
work工作，动词原形；worked工作，动词过去式；working工作，为现在分词；to work去工作，为动词不定式。after是介词，故填work的现在分词形式“working”。故选C。
125．
句意：因此他决定喝点水。
to get得到，为动词不定式；getting得到，为现在分词；get得到，为一般现在时；got得到，为动词过去式。根据decide to do sth“决定做某事”可知，空缺处填to do sth做宾语，因此填to get。故选A。
126．
句意：他朝着水的声音的方向走去。
voice嗓音；noise噪音；sound大自然一切声音；music音乐。根据“the…of the water”可知需要填名词sound指“水的声音”。故选C。
127．
句意：他不知道如何游泳。
what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；how如何。根据“He was just going to give up”可知，他打算放弃寻找斧头，因为他不会游泳。how to swim“如何去游泳”。故选D。
128．
句意：这把金斧头是你的吗？
mine我的……；his他的……；yours你的……；you你。根据“ Is this gold axe…”可知此处缺少名词性物主代词，填yours表示是你的那把斧头。故填C。
129．
句意：我有一把简单的由木头制成的斧头。
of……的；from来；by被；for为了。根据be made of “由……制成（能看见原材料）”可知，此处填介词of。故选A。
130．
句意：水精灵重新跳回河流里。
woods丛林；waterfall瀑布；river河流；tree树。根据前文“a spirit swam up out of the river”可知精灵从水里出来，故水精灵只能重新返回水里，因此空缺处填river，表明精灵回到水里。故选C。
131．
句意：一会她就返回来了。
returned返回；refused拒绝；remained保持；required要求。根据前文“water spirit jumped back into the river”和下文“Is this your wooden axe?”可知，水精灵从水里返回，拿另一个斧头回来，故空缺处填returned。故选A。
132．
句意：托马斯看着这把斧头笑了，因为这真的是他的斧头。
so that目的是；although虽然；because因为；why为什么。根据“smiled”可知托马斯很开心，因为这把斧头是他的，前后两句构成因果关系，故用连词because。故选C。
133．
句意：我将会把金色的斧头当做礼物送给你。
same相同的；gold金制的；wooden木制的；simple简单的。根据前文“Is this gold axe yours”可知，全文除了托马斯自己的木制斧头外，只剩下金斧头，因此只能送金斧头作为礼物。故选B。
134．
句意：诚实点，你将会发现跟别人合作更容易。
that那个；it它；them他们；those那些。find+it+adj.+to do sth“发现做某事是……的”，“it”做形式宾语。故选B。
135．
句意：诚实是背包，应该随身携带。
what什么；who谁；which哪个；where哪里。根据“honesty will be the backpack…should be taken along the way. ”可知，句子为定语从句，“backpack”为先行词，是物品，因此用关系代词which来代替。故选C。
136．B
137．A
138．C
139．D
140．B
141．C
142．D
143．B
144．A
145．D
146．A
147．C
148．B
149．D
150．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲了查理“偷”闻了马里奥的面条酱味道，被马里奥起诉了，之后在法庭上因为法官的一席话想起自己母亲曾经说的话，最后想让每个人都可以享受他的食物。
136．
句意：他住在一家以面条闻名的餐馆上方的一间小而便宜的公寓里。
lazy懒的；cheap便宜的；different不同的；expensive。根据“Charlie was a poor college student”可知，查理住在一个便宜的公寓里，故选B。
137．
句意：有一天晚上，他的朋友们来看他。
visit拜访；tell告诉；teach教；save拯救。根据“his friends came to...him”可知，他的朋友是来看他的，故选A。
138．
句意：这使他们感到饥饿。
tired疲惫的；sorry抱歉的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的。根据“A delicious smell came in through the window.”可知，他们闻到香味感觉很饿，故选C。
139．
句意：是从下面的餐厅飘来的。
for为了；with带有；over在……上面；from从……。根据““What’s that delicious smell?” a friend asked”可知，香味是从下面的餐厅传来的，故选D。
140．
句意：我们坐在窗户旁边吧。
door门；window窗户；cook烹饪；restaurant饭店。根据“Let’s sit next to the...”以及“A delicious smell came in through the window. ”可知，他们坐在窗户旁，故选B。
141．
句意：马里奥无意中听到查理在“偷”他的气味。
enjoying享受；wasting浪费；stealing偷；borrowing借。根据“his smells”可知查理坐在窗户旁偷闻马里奥的面条酱的味道，故选C。
142．
句意：但是查理拒绝付钱。
wished希望；agreed同意；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“Mario decided to sue(起诉)Charlie”可知，查理是拒绝付钱的，故选D。
143．
句意：案发当天，马里奥给法官带来了一瓶美味的酱汁。
set一套；pot瓶；pair一双；piece片。酱汁是不可数名词，结合选项可知应用瓶子装，故选B。
144．
句意：我每天花十个小时煮面条和酱汁。
day天；year年；week周；month月。根据“I spend ten hours a...”可知，应是每天十个小时，故选A。
145．
句意：他生气地说。
luckily幸运地；heavily重地；widely宽广地；angrily愤怒地。根据“He never pays me, but be enjoys his meals because of the delicious cooking in my kitchen!”可知，马里奥是非常生气，故选D。
146．
句意：因为我现在坐在这里闻着你美妙的酱汁。
because因为；while当……时候；though尽管；unless除非。根据“ I have to pay you as well...I am sitting here right now smelling your wonderful sauce”可知，法官说：“我也要付钱，因为我也闻了酱汁的味道”，故选A。
147．
句意：这时马里奥想起了他母亲的话。
cards卡片；looks看起来；words话；noodles面条。根据“You are talented in cooking. Use your talent to... ”可知，这后面是他母亲说的话，故选C。
148．
句意：用你的才能养活每一个人。
fill填充；feed喂养；beat打败；feel感觉。根据马里奥的职业是厨师可知，应是用才能去喂养每一个人，故选B。
149．
句意：他突然意识到自己很自私，羞愧地低下头。
satisfaction满意；pride自豪；effort努力；shame羞愧。根据“He suddenly realized he’d been selfish”可知，马里奥感觉自己很自私，所以很羞愧，故选D。
150．
句意：从现在起，我将以更低的价格出售我的食物。
lower更低；taller更高；fewer更少；higher更高。根据“I don’t want you or Charlie to pay. I want everyone to be able to enjoy my food”可知，想要每个人都可以享受到他的食物，应该把价格变得更低，故选A。
151．B
152．D
153．A
154．B
155．C
156．B
157．C
158．D
159．A
160．A
161．C
162．D
163．A
164．B
165．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者从她母亲那里学习熨烫衣服的经历。最后，作者学会了熨烫衣服。这让她想到无论她遇到什么样的失败，一件熨烫好的衬衣会告诉她，她有自己的所长之处。
151．
句意：妈妈清楚地解释了她上这堂课的原因。
rules规则；reasons原因；feelings感觉；ways方式。根据“Mom clearly explained her...for this lesson.”可知，此处是指作者的妈妈解释了上这节课的原因。固定结构the reason for“做……的原因”。故选B。
152．
句意：我会很独立，需要学习这项重要的技术。
helpful有帮助的；confident自信的；powerful强大的；independent独立的。根据“Also I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me...”可知，作者要遇见新朋友，学会正确的熨烫方法，这表示作者要独立了。故选D。
153．
句意：我会很独立，需要学习这项重要的技术。
skill技术；solution解决方法；problem问题；lesson一节课。根据“needed to learn this important...”以及下文“As for the secret of the skill”可知，此处是指作者要学习熨烫这项技术。故选A。
154．
句意：此外，我还会结识新朋友，熨好的衣服会给我留下好印象。
suggestion建议；impression印象；instruction说明书；direction方向。根据“properly ironed clothes would help me make a good...”可知，此处是指留下好印象。make a good impression“留下好印象”。故选B。
155．
句意：“学会熨衬衫。”妈妈说：“你可以熨任何东西。”
skirt裙子；tie领带；shirt衬衫；trousers裤子。根据“Learn to iron a...”以及“But ironing shirts was not...”可知，此处是指学会烫衬衫。故选C。
156．
句意：但是熨烫衬衫不是容易的工作。
useful有用的；easy容易的；special特殊的；hard困难的。根据“If you forgot to turn it off when you...you might burn down the house.”可知熨衬衫是不容易的。故选B。
157．
句意：它不用我们过去扔棒球使用的肌肉。它不是一个像滑冰一样的光滑的操作。
direct直接的；single单一的；smooth光滑的；strange奇怪的。根据“...operation like ice-skating.”可知，此处是指像滑冰一样的操作，应是光滑的。故选C。
158．
句意：同时，熨斗会产生蒸汽，可能会带来危险。
doubt疑问；pressure压力；surprise惊喜；danger危险。根据“If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt.”可知，熨斗会带来危险。故选D。
159．
句意：如果你离开的时候忘了关掉，你可能会把房子烧掉。
went away离开；fell down倒下；jumped off跳下来；looked up向上看。根据“If you forgot to turn it off when you...you might burn down the house.”可知，此处是指你会烧掉房子，是因为离开忘记关掉熨斗。故选A。
160．
句意：至于技术的秘密，妈妈教我从外面平坦的地方开始向外熨，把熨斗向前推到有褶皱的地方。
taught教授；chose选择；forced强迫；sent发送。根据上文“...Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to iron.”可知，是妈妈教作者熨衣服。固定结构teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故选A。
161．
句意：妈妈说它们总是离你的脸很近，在那里每个人都能看见它们。
touch触碰；design设计；see看见；admire钦佩。根据“Mom said they were close to your face,”可知，它们离你的脸很近，因此很容易看见它们。故选C。
162．
句意：多年来，我学会了熟练地熨衬衫，这让我感到自豪。
honesty诚实；freedom自由；patience耐心；pride自豪。根据“which gives me a sense of...”以及“Whatever failure I suffer (遭受) in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at...”可知，此处是指熟练地熨衬衫，这让作者很自豪。固定结构a sense of pride“一种自豪感”。故选D。
163．
句意：无论我在生活中遭受怎样的失败，一件熨过的衬衫都告诉我，我擅长某件事。
something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事。根据“Whatever failure I suffer (遭受) in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at...”可知，此处是指当我遭遇失败，一件熨好的衬衫会告诉我，我还是擅长一些事的。故选A。
164．
句意：此外，通过熨烫，我学会了解决即使是最困难的问题的方法
more更多；the most最；the worst最糟糕；the best最好。根据“through ironing I’ve learned the way of solving even...difficult problems.”可知，此处是指学会解决最困难的问题的方法。故选B。
165．
句意：“一次抚平一个褶皱。”就像妈妈可能会说的那样，“过不了多久，一切都会解决的。”
though虽然；as像，正如；when当……的时候；since自从。根据“...Mom might have said”可知，此处是指就像妈妈所说的的那样。故选B。