2022年温州市永嘉县初中毕业升学适应性考试英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年温州市永嘉县初中毕业升学适应性考试英语试题

笔试部分(90分)

一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.---Have you got __________ Bing Dwendwen, Lisa?

---Not yet. It is a pity that it has been sold out recently.

A.a     B.an     C.the      D./

2.---Look, many old people are doing Square Dancing.

---It's very popular in China. They are crazy about it for a life.

A.quiet    B.busy    C.healthy    D.simple

3.If everyone has the __________ to face all kinds of difficulties, nothing is impossible.

A.honor     B.chances    C.courage    D.reasons

4.During COVID-19, people __________ show their health code before entering the shopping mall,or they won't be let in.

A.can     B.must     C.might     D.would

5.---It is reported that a driver helped put out the fire in a car on the highway.

---Yes,the man left __________, and nobody knows who he is.

A.slowly     B.happily     C.silently    D.nervously

6.---Mum, let's buy some food and drink for picnic tomorrow.

---We __________ a lot. I went shopping with your dad this morning.

A.get     B.got    C.will get    D.have got

7.Though Korea led 2:0,the players of Chinese women's soccer team __________ each other and won the Asian Cup finally.

A.cheered up     B.rang up     C.looked after      D.cared about

8.---Welcome to Wenzhou. Have you ever been here?

---Yes. I visited this city three years ago,so this is my __________ time here.

A.first    B.second    C.third     D.fourth

9.---Let's prepare __________ for our middle school life at leavers' party.

---Sounds great. They have helped us a lot.

A.a play that is about Tea House

B.a room which they can play games in

C.a joke which makes everyone laugh

D.a speech that shows thanks to teachers

10. ---Thank you for taking the trouble to repair the computer.

   ---__________.

A.No deal              B.No problem

C.It doesn't matter       D.It's my pleasure

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Lei pushed his bag back onto his shoulder. "Ouch," he cried, falling down again on the broken path. His bag was __11__ and books were everywhere. Lei saw a piece of red and white paper under a stone while he was __12__ his books.

Could that be...?

"Yes,"Lei said to himself. He __13__ took the paper and rushed to his grandfather's shop.

“What's wrong with you?" shouted his grandfather,the most famous key cutter in the town.

"__14__ happened." Lei ran to his tiny bedroom and shut the door.

Between his fingers lay a 100-yuan note. He had __15__ held so much money in his life. He could hardly breathe for __16__. Lei pushed the money inside an old sock and hid it __17__ a broken board. He had many things to think about---all the things he could __18__ with 100 yuan, such as books, shoes, clothes...

The next morning, Lei stopped to look in every shop window on the way to school. So many choices! Lei decided that he should wait __19__ he thought of just the right thing to buy.

When Lei walked home for lunch, he saw a crowd outside Grandfather's shop.

"This key does not work," shouted a lady.Grandfather stared down his nose with his __20__ and cracked* glasses. A man near Lei also complained about the same thing.

Lei was shocked. He believed Grandfather was the __21__ key cutter. He watched Grandfather take off his glasses and rub* his red eyes. At that moment, he __22__ his Grandfather was old. He knew he wouldn't be happy tonight.

The next morning.no customers came to Grandfather's shop. At lunchtime, Lei removed the board in front and took out the __23__ for his grandfather. At the beginning,Grandfather refused.

"The glasses are good enough." he said. But when night came and there were still no customers, Grandfather and Lei walked towards a shop to buy new __24__.

"I look good,hey,Grandson?"he asked.Lei smiled back.

"Thank you,good boy.Grandfather took Lei's hand,"Find the owner and __25__ it."

Lei felt some paper in his hand.He looked down to see the 100-yuan note.

11.A.tidy            B.clean          C.empty             D.open

12.A.staring at       B.picking up       C.looking through     D.throwing away

13.A.politely        B.quickly         C.patiently           D.seriously

14.A.Nothing        B.Anything        C.Something        D.Everything

15.A.often          B.always          C.never            D.hardly

16.A.amazement     B.weakness        C.tiredness         D.excitement

17.A.on           B.under            C.behind           D.beside

18.A.buy          B.make            C.collect           D.design

19.A.after         B.until             C.since           D.because

20.A.old           B.ugly            C.thick            D.cheap

21.A.best           B.richest          C.kindest         D.smartest

22.A.wished        B.heard           C.realized         D.imagined

23.A.bags          B.stone           C.books           D.money

24.A.books         B.shoes           C.glasses         D.clothes

25.A.share         B.donate           C.refuse          D.return

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第26-28小题，每小题1分：第29-39小题。每小题2分：第40小题5分。共30分)

阅读下面短文，第26-39小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答。

A

26.Tony loves magic and something frightening,so he will probably like the book ___________.

A.Chunky      B.Houdini and Me   C.Black Boy Joy   D.Yiusuf Azeem Is Not a Hero

27.What do the four books above have in common?

A.They are about friendship.

B.They are of the same price.

C.They have received high praise.

D.The heroes get help from others.

28.We can find the information in

A.https://www.familylife.com/skills

B.https://www.cartoon.com/heroes

C.https://www.magazine.com/stories

D.https://www.bestsellers.com/reviews

B

①Dragons exist in both the Eastern and Western world. Some people say that there used to be real dragons, but most agree that they were imaginary creatures*.

②Chinese dragons,which appeared eight thousand years ago, are usually considered to be kind. People say that they bring strength, peace,  good luck, and health. In ancient China, the dragon was a symbol of the Chinese emperors. Some Chinese people believe that dragons live under water most of the time. Unlike European dragons, they do not have wings and fly using magic. The Chinese dragon, sometimes called the Eastern dragon, looks like a long snake with four claws.Its appearance has kept changing with time and it's hard to find a creature in real life that looks exactly the same as the dragon. In the Chinese zodiac,people born in the "Year of the Dragon" are said to be lucky,brave,healthy,energetic and excitable.The Dragon person can make great achievements in life if he or she knows how to make the best use of his or her huge energy, intelligence and talent.

③In Europe, dragons are usually seen as terrible and unkind winged creatures which are different from those in China. Western dragons tend to have many heads,fire-breathing, and are known to eat humans. Many European stories have brave knights*fighting terrible dragons. Some European dragons are also described as strong and smart creatures. Any knight who killed a dragon was able to get not only its treasure but also its wisdom.

④Although there are differences between Chinese dragons and Western ones, the dragon is undoubtedly a beloved existence in many tales across the world.

29.The Chinese dragon is a kind of creature that ___________ according to the passage.

A.has many heads    B.lives above water   C.has no wings   D.flies without magic

30.We can infer from the passage that ___________.

A.most Europeans are afraid of the terrible dragons

B.European knights can easily kill dragons for wealth

C.People born in the Dragon Year must be successful

D.Chinese ancient emperors are real dragons without magic

31.Which of the following is the correct structure of the passage?

A. ①/②③/④    B.①/②/③/④    C. ①/②③④    D.①②③/④

32.What's the best title of the passage?

A.The History of Dragons

B.The Culture of Dragons

C.The Symbols of Dragons

D.The Changes of Dragons

                                      C

Fashion designers are always looking for new materials to work with. Lately, it's all about sustainable* materials which do not harm the environment. What if you want a sustainable pair of shoes? Thaely is here to help.

This sneaker company, led by 23-year-old Indian businessman Ashay Bhave, has found a winning strategy: making shoes out of plastic bags."I was looking to create footwear that is cost-effective and safe for the environment," Bhave said in an interview with the Khaleej Times newspaper. "I needed to come up with something that uses recycled plastic without creating any more plastic waste."

Plastic bags were the perfect solution.Bhave's hometown, India, banned* single-use plastics, but it didn't work. What's worse, 5000 billion plastic bags are still used around the world each year. "I was motivated* to find a solution to this problem," Bhave said.

That solution was the material called ThaelyTex, which is made completely from plastic bags. “The material looks and feels like leather*." Bhave said. Better if, the production process requires no additional chemicals and produces harmless by-products. The end result is a smart-looking pair of white low-top sneakers. Each pair of shoes is made from up to 15 plastic bags and up to 22 plastic bottles. But where do they get so much material? Bhave told Khaleej Times that the biggest challenge was getting the plastic bags. Luckily, they got help from TrioTap Technologies, a waste management factory which helped them to collect plastic bags and also to process them into ThaelyTex.

So far, it seems that ___▲___. Although many people think it's impossible to turn waste plastic into sneakers, there are already hundreds of pre-orders in place. It sounds like they have some plans for the future." We have a few more colors coming up," said Bhave. They also plan to put out a high-top model and introduce a line of clothing.

33.Thaely is the name of a ___________ according to the passage.

A.designer    B.company    C.newspaper     D.businessman

34.Bhave chose plastic bags to make shoes mainly because he wanted to ___________.

A.make a large amount of money

B.produce more nice and light shoes

C.use recycled plastic in an eco-friendly way

D.make himself famous by using new material

35.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the passage?

A.The production process is harmful with more waste.

B.Low-top sneakers have been produced with ThaclyTex.

C.Each pair of shoes needs at least thirty-seven plastic bags.

D.ThaelyTex is made from plastic bags and some chemicals.

36.Which of the following can be put in ___▲___？

A.practice makes perfect

B.easier said than done

C.it's never too old to learn

D.everything is going well

D

In late 2012, when I was finishing my tour in Iraq as a Marine Corps officer, my parents provided a vacation as a Christmas gift, anywhere I wanted to go. "London," I said. They seemed a bit surprised: I grew up there. Why didn't I choose a foreign place? I told them I wanted to go somewhere cold and wet after seven weeks in the desert. At that time this made sense, but 10 years later, I've realized I wanted to return for a different reason: Southbank.

When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London, on a gray January morning. Everyone in the family settled* quickly into the city except me. Without my beloved beaches and endless blue-sky days, I felt at a loss and out of place, until I made a discovery. Southbank, where the continuous crashing* of skateboards left your head ringing, is the center of British skateboarding. I loved it. I soon made friends with the local skaters. We spoke our own language, and my favorite: Safe. Safe meant cool. It meant hello. It meant don't worry about it. Once, when trying a certain skill, I fell onto the stones, and Toby came over, helping me up, "Safe, man. Safe." A few minutes later, when I landed the skill, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting, “Safe!Safe!Safe!" And that's what mattered-landing skills,being a good skater.

When I was 15, my family moved to Washington. I tried skateboarding there, but the locals were far less welcoming. Within a couple of years, I'd given it up.

When I returned to London in 2012, I found myself wandering* down to Southbank for hours. I've traveled back several times since,most recently this past spring. The day was cold but clear: tourists and Londoners stopped to watch the skaters. Then a teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, sat next to me. He seemed not to notice me. But soon I caught a few of his glances*. "I was a local here 20 years ago." I told him. Then, slowly, he began to nod his head. "Safe, man. Safe.”

"Yeah,"I said."Safe."

37.The writer felt ___________ soon after he moved to London.

A.upset    B.happy    C.surprised    D.comfortable

38.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The writer has lived in Southbank since he was 9 years old.

B.Skateboarding in Washington is as popular as in Southbank.

C.The teenager in the white T-Shirt is probably a local skater.

D.The writer was good at skateboarding before he moved to London.

39.What was the real reason for the writer to choose London for vacation?

A.He wanted to learn skateboarding.

B.He missed his childhood days.

C.He liked the cold and wet weather.

D.He wanted to make new friends.

40. Why did the writer say“safe”in the last paragraph?(请用约40词回答)

____________________________________________________________

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。

41.People in Western ____________ seldom use umbrellas in the sun all year round.

42.Nowadays,some people like to choose online courses and study by ____________.

43,On snowy days,a driver must drive as____________as possible to avoid accidents,

44.The doctors in City Hospital raced ____________.

the clock to save the dying man last night.

45.If Jenny____________to the dinner party for the Mid-Autumn Festival,she will be very excited.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Eileen Gu is well-known now.She has become one of the __46__ (明亮的) new stars in the world. Gu was born in San Francisco in __47__(九月)，2003. Though she was raised in America, she is good at Chinese. Gu won her first World Cup event at the age of __48__(十五) in slopestyle. After that, Gu decided to compete for China in the 2022 Beijing Olympics, She was not sure __49__(是否) she could win or not at that time. So she managed __50__(花费) a lot of time doing physical training to keep in good condition. In fact, history has been written by Eileen Gu. She won two gold __51__ (奖牌) in freestyle skiing.

Compared to winning the games, encouraging more __52__(年轻的) girls to get interested in winter games is her bigger goal. "I feel __53__ (温暖的) to be able to take part in the Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. Skiing makes me happy and I believe more and more girls __54__(加入) me.” she told China's state-run Xinhua News __55__(自豪). Eileen Gu has been leading a new trend in skiing.

五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）

中国话是日常交流的工具，也是外国朋友了解和学习中国文化的桥梁。某国际学校的Chinese

Club为吸引本校国际生加入社团，举行了宣讲活动。假如你是宣讲员Li Yan,请结合下图写一篇ll0词的英语演讲稿，宣传学中国话的意义，并发动同学加入Chinese Club。(参考：cross talk相声)

注意：文中不可出现人名或校名。首句已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello, everyone. I'm Li Yan from Chinese Club.

2022年温州市永嘉县初中毕业生学业水平适应性考试英语试题参考答案

一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

1-5ACCBC 6-10DABDD

二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分，共15分）

11-15DBBAC 16-20DCA BA 21-25ACDCD

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第26-28题，每小题1分；第29-39题，每小题2分；第40题，5分；共30分)

26-28BCD   29-32 CAA B  33-36 BC BD 37-39 A CB

40.要点参考：

1)It's the writer''s favorite language about skateboarding between skaters.(要点1)

2)It meant saying hello when writer met the young man for the first time.(要点2)

3)It also means a sense of belonging.It makes the writer think of/miss/relive his c

hildhood days./In the writer's opinion,children need a sense of belonging.(要点3)

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

41.countries 42.themselves 43.carefully   44.against  45.is invited

46.brightest  47.September 48.fifteen  49.whether  50.to spend

51.medals   52.young    53.warm    54.will join    55.proudly

注：拼写错误或变形错误一律不给分；大小写错误不扣分。

五、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）

Hello,everyone. I'm Li Yan from Chinese Club.With the development of China,more and more people learn to speak Chinese.It is not only a language to communicate with each other,but also a bridge for foreigners like you to learn about Chinese culture.

There is no doubt that Chinese club is a good choice for you. Firstly, it's easy for you to go round China if you can speak Chinese.Besides,You can know about our history and culture through great works like Tang Poetry,Song lyrics and Beijing Opera.To learn more traditions, you can even try cross talk, a kind of humorous traditional Chinese art.I'm sure you will enjoy a lot here.Don't wait.Come and join us!