湖南省祁东县育贤中学2021-2022学年九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(word版无答案)

祁东育贤中学2022年上期初三中考模拟考试

英语试卷

考试时长：90分钟   满分：100分  

Ⅰ.阅读技能（六个部分，35小题，计60分）

(A)

完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。(共10小题，计10分)

 One day, a son went to his father for advice. “Dad, I can't do this anymore,” he said. “My lessons are boring and tiring, and I haven't made any 1.      . I don't think I'll ever play football well and my dream will never 2.      .”

The father looked at his son with 3.       eyes and said, “Well, my dear son, every person has a dream—a goal of his life. It makes us do what we are doing, because it's what we believe in. We have to fight for it.” 4.       has moments when life seems too hard and moments when we feel like giving up is the only choice. We think that 5.       hard we try, we'll never reach our goals and achieve our dreams. It's OK to feel down for a little while, but never stop 6.      . When our dreams die, we die.

A wise man once said, “There are 7.      stages for a man's growing—knowing that not everyone is just around us and for us; knowing that however hard we try, the goals and dreams seem always far away; knowing that however far away the dreams are, we will still try everything we can. 8.       you need to remember one thing—Life is just like riding a bicycle.9.       your balance, you must keep moving. It doesn't matter that you have fallen once or maybe many times. Life goes on! Your biggest enemies are hiding in you—laziness, fear and 10.      . You should be a warrior(斗士) of your dreams and goals and fight for them.”

1. A．friends B．progress C．notes
2. A．come true B．come out C．come up
3. A．angry B．loving C．wild
4. A．All B．Nobody C．Everyone
5. A．however B．whenever C．whatever
6. A．running B．fighting C．laughing
7. A．two B．three C．four
8. A．So B．Because C．Although
9. A．To hold B．To lose C．To keep

10. A．power B．doubt C．happiness

(B)

根据短文内容从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整，意思连贯。（共5小题，计10分）

House fires cause many deaths each year and a large number of these fires are unfortunately set by children. So, it’s important to teach them that fire is a tool, not a toy. Kids must understand that they’d better not play with fire. 11.___________

A smoke alarm greatly reduces your chances of being hurt in a fire. 12.__________You should have a smoke alarm outside each bedroom and on each floor of your home. You ought to have two plans for getting out of your house if there is a fire and practice these plans in the dark with your family.

A smoke alarm warns you of the danger. But when you hear it, you don’t have much time.

13.___________ When you come to a closed door, check it with the back of your hand. If it feels hot, there may be smoke or fire behind the door, so take care. Once you are out of your house, call the fire department from a neighbor’s house. If a family member or a pet is caught inside, you shouldn’t go back in. Firemen know how to perform rescues safely.

 A smoke alarm is only good if it’s working properly. 14.___________ You should use the test button each month to see if the alarm and batteries are still working. A smoke alarm lasts about ten years if it seems to be working.

About two out of three fire deaths happen in homes with no working smoke alarms. 15.___________

(C)

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。（共5小题，计10分）

A young Chinese illustrator (插图画家), who loves traditional Chinese culture, has created many interesting drawings. The artist's online name is Jiao Xiangyue. She often posts her works on the Internet and the creative illustrations have won her more than 300,000 fans.

Jiao's book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi, came out in October 2018. The book, with beautiful pictures and writings, shows interesting daily lives of people in the Tang Dynasty. On the last day of 2019, Jiao posted the drawings she had created during the past year online. Since then, the illustrator and her works have caught the attention of the public.

“I'm deeply impressed by the people, culture and art of the Tang Dynasty,” Jiao says. In her drawings, most people have round faces. Her best-known series include drawings of women from the Tang Dynasty and classic images (形象)from Dunhuang art. In fact, many of her drawings are based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty, as Jiao hopes her works will help develop people's interest in Chinese history and traditional art in this way.

Jiao pays a lot of attention to details. She has bought lots of books and studied ancient paintings to make sure she can draw things correctly. “Once a person told me that the pipa of Tang Dynasty had four or five strings (弦) while the pipa of today has only four,” she says. Through her works, people will realize that images from ancient times can also be cool and cute.

16.How many fans has Jiao Xiangyue received so far?

___________________________________________________________________

17.What is the book, Da Tang Feng Su Zhi mainly about?

___________________________________________________________________

18. Why are many of Jiao's drawings based on classic paintings from the Tang Dynasty?

___________________________________________________________________

19. Are Tang pipa and today's pipa the same?

___________________________________________________________________

20. What do you think of Jiao Xiangyue's drawings?

___________________________________________________________________

(D)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

At 15:40 on December 9th, 2021, the “space teacher”, Wang Yaping, made some experiments in the Tianhe Core Module of the Chinese Space Station.

“Welcome to the 'Tiangong Classroom!' ” said Wang Yaping.

※ Taking a “spacewalk” is difficult

Ye Guangfu was working hard to walk, but his body floated (漂浮)! Then he tried to turn around but he couldn't. “In space, astronauts are in a weightless(失重的) environment. So we need to use nearby devices (装置) to move,” he said.

※ The paper flower “blooms”

In the “Tiangong Classroom,” Wang Yaping made a beautiful water film. Then she took out a paper flower and placed it on the film of water. The pink flower slowly “bloomed”! “I hope your dreams can bloom in the huge universe!” she said.

※ “Space Happy Ball” brings fun

Wang Yaping asked the children on the ground to put their ping pong ball in the water. The density (密度) of the ball was less than that of the water, so it floated up.

In space, when she put the ping pong ball into the water, it did not float up to the surface. It stopped in the center of the water!

“The buoyancy (浮力) disappears in a weightless environment in space so the ping pong ball cannot float,” Ms. Wang explained.

21. Why was it difficult for Ye Guangfu to turn around?

A．Because he was working too hard. 

B．Because he was too tired to turn around.

C．Because he was in a weightless environment.

22. What does the underlined word “blooms” mean in Chinese?

A．成长            B．开花              C．兴旺

23．What does the underlined “it” refer to?

A．The paper flower.       B．The water film.     C．The huge universe.

24．Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Wang Yaping grew flowers in the space station.

B．The paper flower bloomed on the film of water in space.

C．The ping pong ball didn't float up in the water on Earth.

25．What's the best title of the passage?

A．Difficult Spacewalk

B．The Chinese Space Station 

C．Amazing Space Classroom

(E)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

As we all know, the 2022 Winter Olympics was held in Beijing, China.

The Winter Olympics are also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25,1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.

During the 4th White Olympics, a set of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936.The five Olympics rings were drawn on the front of the sportswear(运动衣). It was the first time that the rings appeared on stamps celebrating the White Olympics.

In the 1950's,the stamps became more colorful. When the White Olympics arrived, the host countries as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark the Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980 when Chinese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.

Japan is the only Asian country that has held the White Olympics before 2022. Altogether 14, 500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.

Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.

26．The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics_______.

A．are the same thing     B．are different games   C．are not held in winter

27．It was established (确定) as a rule that stamps be printed to mark the Winter Olympics        .

A．after the year 1936   

B．after the 3rd White Olympics

C．before the year 1932

28．The Winter Olympics are held _______.

A．every two years      B．every three years     C．every four years

29．Which of the following is true?

A．Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games

B．Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark the Games

C．All countries can publish stamps to mark the Games

30．What is more likely to appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?

A．basketball    B．table tennis  C．skating

(F)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）

Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.

Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we'd better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.

Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.

Save water. Lack of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.

Sort the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.

Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases. For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China's southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China's carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.

Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.

Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let's join our hands and take actions immediately.

31. How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?

 A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. 

32. In order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life, we can _______.

 ①walk, cycle more and drive less ②use plastic bags while shopping

 ③use only one side of the paper  ④turn off the water after using it

 ⑤do garbage classification in a right way

 A. ①②③④⑤ B. ①③④⑤ C. ①④⑤

33. China's carbon sinks are mainly located in the _______.

A. southeast and northeast 

B. southwest and northeast 

C.southeast and northwest

34. The purpose of the passage is _______.

 A. to call us to cut down white pollution

 B. to give advice on how to protect the environment

 C. to advise us to travel in a green way

35. What is the main idea of the passage?

 A. Live a low carbon life. B. Sort the rubbish.    C. Travel in a green way.

II. 写作技能(共四个部分，计40分)

A)词汇运用。根据所给汉语及英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。（共5小题，计5分）

Since computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt 36.t______ computers are very useful in technology and business. In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find 37.d__________(疾病) easily and solve other problems. For 38.e________, tiny bodies can keep their hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are controlled by computers that are 39. l______ human brains. They can do work that is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and 40._________(取消) orders. They are also making the workplace safer and better.

B)综合填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。（共10小题，计10分）

A study of British teenagers has found that most of them have never done any chores.

Dr Sheila Green is one of the 41. _______ (writer) of the study. “This information is worrying.” she says, “Real jobs in the real world will be very difficult for teenagers.”

Dan Sparks, from the parents' website FamilyFirst.com, 42. _______ (disagree). “Young people today work very hard—43._______ (hard) than their parents, sometimes. Many of 44._______ (they) have to do three hours of homework every night. A lot of time can 45.__________ (spend) in playing in a sports team or learning a musical instrument. And these activities are 46._______ important part of teenagers' lives. If we want young people with good exam results and also some interests outside school, we are not supposed to ask them 47. _______ (do) chores.”Another user Linda thinks very 48.____________ (different). “It's about respect, not time. Even my five-year-old son has to lay the table every day. 49._________ it only takes one minute, it's important. Children share the house 50._______ their parents, so they are supposed to share the jobs around the house, too. That's fair and it develops good habits for the future.”

C)补全对话。根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）

A: Hi,John.You did quite well in the English test last week.51.__________________?

B: I learned it by asking the teacher for help.

A: That's a good way to learn English. Do you improve your English by copying new

words every day?

B:52.________________________,because it helps little.I have another way,watching

English movies,which can practice listening.

A: Really? 53.________________________________?

B: Almost every week. Last week, I watched Avengers:Endgame. 54.____________

____________________________________________?

A: No, not yet. But I heard the characters in the movie like Tony Stark and Steve

Rogers,were really attractive.

B: Yes. I do like the heroes in the movie.

A: Some new films have been on this week.I heard Thomas &Friends: Big World! Big Adventure! has been on the day before Children's Day.Would you like to go to the movie with me?

B: Sure,I'd love to.55._________________________________________________?

A: Let's meet at the school gate on Friday evening.

D)书面表达。（共15分）

2021年10月19日，《中华人民共和国体育法（修订草案）》提请审议，拟定每年8月8日为国家体育节。针对青少年体质下降问题，草案规定要确保学生有充足的体育锻炼时间，树立健康第一教育理念。请根据提示，谈谈你的想法。

注意事项：

 (1)词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

 (2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

 (3)文章必须包含所有要点，并作适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。

The Importance of Physical Exercise

Everyone hopes to live happily in the world. Physical exercise is indispensable (不可或缺的) to a happy life. _____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________