苏州市相城区春申中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案)
展开
这是一份苏州市相城区春申中学2020-2021学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(含答案),共25页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,信息还原,句子翻译,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上
1. My grandma ________ us stries when I was yung.
A. was used t tellB. is used t tellingC. used t tellD. used t telling
2. five years since we began learning English.
A. There areB. There have been
C. It wasD. It is
3. We ________ sme places f interest since we ________ China.
A. visited;arrivedB. have visited;arrived
C. have visited;reachedD. visited;reached
4. The film _________ fr nearly an hur. Yu shuld g t the cinema earlier.
A. will stpB. has been verC. stppedD. will be ver
5. —Yu haven’t jined the Singing Club, have yu?
—_____________. I like singing, but I dn’t have any time.
A. Yes, I dB. N, I dn’tC. Yes, I haveD. N, I haven’t
6. —Dn’t frget t return the bk t the library. Yu’ve ____ it fr tw weeks.
—OK.
A. brrwedB. hadC. lentD. kept
7. —Excuse me, may I speak t Mr. Green?
—Srry. He ________ Bejing fr hliday. He will be back in several days.
A. have gne tB. has gne tC. have been tD. has been t
8. Nthing in the wrld is_______ if yu set yur mind t d it.
A. impssibleB. wnderfulC. interestingD. necessary
9. It was such an interesting prgramme that I culdn’t stp ________ it again.
A. watchB. t watchC. watchingD. watched
10. -_______ did yur uncle leave his hmetwn? – He _______ fr nearly twenty years.
A. When; has leftB. When; has been away
C Hw lng; has leftD. Hw lng; has been away
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A, B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上。
____11____ years ag, Shanghai was a small twn ____12____ the East China Sea. Only a few thusand peple lived here. Many peple were ____13____ and they were very pr. There were n tall buildings and there was n traffic. Shanghai was very quiet.
Shanghai is a big city nw. It is ne f the ____14____ imprtant cities in ur cuntry. It develps very fast. Nw Shanghai ____15____ a ____16____ ppulatin(人口) f abut nineteen millin. The streets rads r avenues(大街) are becming ____17____ and cleaner and cleaner. There are many buses, cars in the streets, and it’s cnvenient(方便的) t take subway. It is fast and always crwded(拥挤的) ____18____ peple. The peple ____19____ different parts f the wrld. And the tall buildings are everywhere. There are many factries and cmpanies ____20____ the city. Shanghai is a busy city.
11. A. Hundred fB. Hundreds fC. HundredD. Hundreds
12. A. t facingB. t faceC. facingD. face
13. A. fisherman and farmerB. fishermen and farmersC. fisherman and farmersD. fishermen and farmer
14. A. mstB. muchC. manyD. mre
15. A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are
16. A. bigB. hugeC. largeD. small
17. A. wider and widerB. wider and wideC. wide and widerD. wide and wide
18. A. fB. withC. inD. fr
19. A. frmB. is frmC. cme frmD. cming frm
20. A. inB. tC. fD. ut
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上
A
I ften dreamed abut Pisa when I was a by. I read abut the famus building called the Leaning Twer f Pisa. But when I read the wrd Pisa, I was thinking f pizza. I thught this twer was a place t buy pizza. It must be the best place t buy pizza in the wrld, I thught.
Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Twer. I knew then that it was Pisa, nt pizza. But there was still smething special abut it fr me. The twer gt its name because it really leans t ne side. Sme peple want t try t fix it. They are afraid it may fall ver and they dn’t like it leans ver the city.
I d nt think it’s a gd idea t try t fix it. The twer prbably will nt fall dwn because it is 600 years ld. Why shuld anything happen t it nw? And, if yu ask me, like what it lks like. T me it is a very human kind f leaning. Nthing is perfect. And wh cares? Why d peple want things t be perfect? Imperfect things may be mre interesting. Let’s take the twer in Pisa fr example. Why is it s famus? There are many ther lder, mre beautiful twers in Italy, but Pisa twer is the mst famus. Peple cme frm all ver the wrld t see it.
21 This passage is abut ________.
A. Italian pizzaB. Italy’s prblems
C. hw the Leaning Twer f Pisa gt its nameD. why the writer likes Pisa
22. The writer used t think Pisa was ________.
A. in SpainB. nt very famusC. nt the same as pizzaD. the same as pizza
23. The Leaning Twer f Pisa is ________.
A. mdernB. falling dwnC. 600 years ldD. 60 years ld
24. The writer ________.
A desn’t like what the twer lks likeB. likes what the twer lks like
C. thinks it’s ne f the mst beautiful twers in ItalyD. desn’t like twers
B
D yu like travelling? If yu are interested, cme t ur travel service as sn as pssible. We ffer the fllwing travel lines fr yu t chse.
2-Day Huai’an Culture Grup Tur
Hw abut ging t Huai’an fr the weekend? Yu can visit Zhu Enlai Memrial(纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicius fd such as lbsters(龙虾) and crabs.
Tur-Price:¥690. Call us at 800-817-7223.
4-Day Qingda Private(私人的)Tur
Qingda is famus fr its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Yu can relax here, walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
Tur Price:
5-Day Clurful Taiwan Grup Tur
If yu like t take a rund-island trip Taiwan is the best place fr yu! Yu can climb A-li Muntain g bating in Sun Mn Lake and experience the varius cultures f the island.
Tur Price:¥8500. Call us at 800-850-8288.
8-Day Lndn Private Tur
Cme t Lndn fr few relaxing days t enjy the view f the Thames(泰晤士河) and visit such places f interest as Twer Bridge and Big Ben.
Tur Price:
Call us at 800-830-7288.
25. Hw lng will the Huai’an Culture Grup Tur last?
A. Tw daysB. Fur daysC. Five daysD. Eight days
26. Mrs. Li is planning t take the 4-Day Qingda Private Tur with her tw daughters. Hw much will they pay?
A. ¥1590B. ¥1650C. ¥2007D. ¥47400
27. If yu want t g bating in Sun Mn Lake, yu shuld call ________.
A. 800-817-7223B. 800-810-6288C. 800-830-7288D. 800-850-8288
28. If yu take the 8-Day Lndn Private Tur, yu will be able t ________.
A. taste Huaiyang fdB. climb A-li Muntain
C. enjy the view f the ThamesD. breathe the fresh air
C
When yu are abut t d smething brave, a cheerful wish f “Gd luck!” frm a friend can be helpful. But if yu think yu need lts f luck, what else might yu d?
In the UK and the US, there are sme strange traditins fr bringing yurself a little mre gd luck. Sme are hundreds f years ld and sme are much newer.
Have yu heard the saying “When yu wish upn a star”? If yu are lking up at the sky n a clear night and yu see a sudden flash f light, it is prbably a shting star! Seeing ne desn’t happen very ften. The saying ges that if yu see ne, yu have been very lucky, and s if yu make a wish, it will cme true.
Maybe yu have heard f the lucky rabbit’s ft. Sme peple believe that rabbits are lucky animals, s they carry a special part f the rabbit, its ft, fr gd luck. There are all kinds f strange, unclear rules abut which f the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this gd luck traditin is the ldest ne f all. Hwever, as the funny saying ges, “Depend n the rabbit’s ft if yu will, but remember it didn’t wrk fr the rabbit!”
Peple in Britain lve trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling frm the trees, sme peple try t catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky mnth in the fllwing year—they will need t catch 12 falling leaves t have a whle year f gd luck!
29. ________ is mentined in the ldest gd luck traditin.
A. A shting starB. A falling leaf
C. A cheerful wish frm friendsD. A rabbit’s ft
30. Frm Paragraph 3, we knw that________.
A. shting stars can ften be seen
B. peple can see a shting star n a rainy night
C. yu will be lucky when yu see a shting star
D. peple believe that it’s unlucky t see a shting star
31. British peple try t catch 12 falling leaves because________.
A. the leaves fall in autumn
B. there are s many leaves t catch
C. they want t have a whle year f gd luck
D. the leaves can bring them lucky mnth
32. In Paragraph 5, the underlined wrd ‘them’ refers t (指)________.
A. treesB. pepleC. leavesD. years
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,并根据上下文从所给的信息里选择恰当的内容对原文信息进行还原。答案填写在答题卡上。
A: Hi, Wang Lin. Did yu see the 8 ’clck prgramme f CCTV4 last night?
B: N. ____33____
A: Abut envirnment prtectin. It tells us sme gd ways.
B: ____34____
A: Well, we can start by saving water in ur daily life.
B: Yes. ____35____
A: And we’d better nt use plastic bags, either.
B: Gd idea. ____36____
A: We can als save paper. ____37____
B: Right! Everyne can d smething t prtect ur envirnment.
A. I dn’t like it.
B. Making paper needs many trees.
C. What else?
D. Plastic bags are useful.
E. What’s it abut?
F. What can we d?
G. After washing things, we can use the water t d smething else.
五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. Nw the living ________ (条件) are becming better and better.
39. The gvernment has ________ (意识到) the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
40. D yu think nise ________ (污染) is terrible prblem?
41. Nw, mre and mre peple enjy ________ (交流) with thers n the Internet.
42. Tim hurried t Hng Kng n ________ (生意) last week.
43. Hainan is famus fr its ________ (美妙的,极好的) beach and delicius fruits.
44. Can we travel ________ (国外) withut passprt?
45. —Yu’d better hurry t the ________.
—Take it easy. The plane will take ff in 3 hurs.
46. —Wuld yu like t watch a film with me this Sunday?
—Srry, I am free every day ________ Sundays, because I have t attend a DIY lessn.
47. Pen is t statinery as undergrund is t ________.
六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分;满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上
48. 你以高速驾驶是很危险的。
________________
49. 我们过去经常在一起打牌、下象棋。
________________
50. 你去过那里几次?
________________
51. 他们自从两个月前就已经加入那个俱乐部了。
________________
52. 近期我们的学校已经发生了很大变化。
________________
七、阅读表达(共3小题;第1小题1分,第2小题2分,第3小题3分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文内容,回答下面的三个问题,并把答案写在答题卡上
What d yu think f when talking abut India The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) Sng and dance? The list ges n and n.
India is an interesting and mysterius(神秘的) cuntry with a lng histry. It is ne f the fur ldest civilizatins(文明) in the wrld.
Hme t mre than 1.2 billin peple, India is the cuntry with the secnd largest ppulatin in the wrld. The cuntry is als the birthplace f many famus peple. Rabindranath Tagere (1861-194) is a great pet. His pems use fresh and beautiful language t describe nature and his lve fr India. Many Chinese children learn his wrks at schl.
Besides, fast ecnmic develpment is making India rising pwer. India is strng in the infrmatin technlgy industry. By the end f 2012, 2.5 millin Indian peple were wrking at its IT cmpanies. One third f them wrked in Bangalre. The city is called the Silicn valley(硅谷) f India. If it is the center f the IT industry in India. IT prducts frm India are cmmn in peple’s lives. If yu buy a cmputer, sme f the sftware may have been made in India.
Many yung peple lve Bllywd films. Mst f these films tell stries with a happy ending. They have exciting music and dance. Sme f the best nes are Shamdg Milllnalre (2008) and 3 Idits (2009). Yga cmes frm ancient India. It helps peple deal with their stress. It is said that curry(咖喱) was made in India mre than 5000 years ag. Traditinal Indian curry is spicy. Indian peple usually have curry with rice. Curry sup is als ne f their favurites.
53. What d Tagre’s pems describe?
________________
54. Why d many yung peple lve Bllywd films?
________________
55. Wuld yu like t visit India? Why r why nt?
________________
九、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
56. 根据中文大意,以 A trip t Hangzhu为题,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。
1、上周六我和我的父母去杭州旅游;一大清早就动身去车站。乘长途汽车花了两个半小时到那儿。
2、在第一天,我们游了自然名胜区;忍不住拍了许多照片。在第二天,品尝了当地美食。在第三天,……(自拟)。(你们旅游的感受,自拟)
3、近几年发生了翻天覆地的变化。以前是一个安静的小镇,出行一般走路或骑车。现在是个现代化城镇,出行可以坐公交和地铁但污染成为问题,希望……(自拟)
A trip t Hangzhu
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上
1. My grandma ________ us stries when I was yung.
A. was used t tellB. is used t tellingC. used t tellD. used t telling
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我小时候,奶奶常给我们讲故事。
考查use的短语。be used t d sth被用来做某事;be used t ding sth习惯于做某事;used t d sth过去常常做某事。根据“when I was yung”可知,此处表示过去的事,故选C。
2. five years since we began learning English.
A. There areB. There have been
C. It wasD. It is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从我们开始学习英语,已经有五年了。
考查时间状语从句。since引导时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态或一般现在时态,构成搭配“It is/has been 一段时间+since+一般过去时”,所以选D。
3. We ________ sme places f interest since we ________ China.
A. visited;arrivedB. have visited;arrived
C. have visited;reachedD. visited;reached
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从我们到达中国以来,我们参观了一些名胜古迹。
考查动词时态及动词辨析。since+一般过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时have/has dne的结构,排除A和D选项。arrive是不及物动词,要用介词at或in一起连用;reach是及物动词,后可直接接宾语。此空后接宾语China,故选C。
4. The film _________ fr nearly an hur. Yu shuld g t the cinema earlier.
A. will stpB. has been verC. stppedD. will be ver
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:电影已经结束将近一个小时了。你应该早点去看电影。考查动词时态辨析题。fr nearly an hur近一个小时,是一段时间,用于现在完成时。根据句意语境,可知选B。
5. —Yu haven’t jined the Singing Club, have yu?
—_____________. I like singing, but I dn’t have any time.
A. Yes, I dB. N, I dn’tC. Yes, I haveD. N, I haven’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你还没有加入歌唱俱乐部,对不对?——对,还没有。我喜欢唱歌,但我没有时间。
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式. 对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用n。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或n与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,n要译成“是”。所以选D。
6. —Dn’t frget t return the bk t the library. Yu’ve ____ it fr tw weeks.
—OK.
A. brrwedB. hadC. lentD. kept
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——不要忘记把这本书归还给图书馆,你已经借了2周的时间了。——好的。
考查现在完成时延续动词。brrwed借进;had有;lent借出;kept借,可以和一段时间连用。根据后面的时间状语“fr tw weeks”,表示一段时间,必须和延续动词连用,排除A/C选项,B选项的had表示拥有,图书馆里的书只是暂借,而不是拥有,故选D。
7. —Excuse me, may I speak t Mr. Green?
—Srry. He ________ Bejing fr hliday. He will be back in several days.
A. have gne tB. has gne tC. have been tD. has been t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——劳驾,我能和格林先生讲话吗?——对不起。他去北京度假了。他过几天就会回来。
考查现在完成时。have/has gne t去了未回;have/has been t去过已回。根据“He will be back in several days.”可知,还没回,用have/has gne t,主语是He,助动词用has。故选B。
8. Nthing in the wrld is_______ if yu set yur mind t d it.
A. impssibleB. wnderfulC. interestingD. necessary
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你用心做它,在世界上没有什么是不可能的。
考查形容词辨析。impssible不可能的;wnderful 精彩的;interesting 有趣的;necessary必须的,根据后面的条件状语从句“if yu set yur mind t d it”,可知只要用心做,没什么不可能的。故选A。
9. It was such an interesting prgramme that I culdn’t stp ________ it again.
A. watchB. t watchC. watchingD. watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:这是一个如此有趣的节目,我忍不住又看了一遍。
考查非谓语动词。watch动词原形;t watch动词不定式;watching现在分词/ 动名词;watched动词过去式。根据“It was such an interesting prgramme”可知,此处指忍不住又看了一遍,culdn’t stp ding sth.意为“忍不住做某事”,故选C。
10. -_______ did yur uncle leave his hmetwn? – He _______ fr nearly twenty years
A. When; has leftB. When; has been away
C. Hw lng; has leftD. Hw lng; has been away
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你的叔叔什么时候离开的他的家乡?——他离开了将近20年了。when什么时候;hw lng多长时间;has left现在完成时态,已经离开,短暂性动词;has been away已经离开,延续性动词;when提问短暂性动词,leave短暂性动词,hw lng提问延续性动词;根据fr nearly twenty years可知用延续性动词;故选B。
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A, B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上。
____11____ years ag, Shanghai was a small twn ____12____ the East China Sea. Only a few thusand peple lived here. Many peple were ____13____ and they were very pr. There were n tall buildings and there was n traffic. Shanghai was very quiet.
Shanghai is a big city nw. It is ne f the ____14____ imprtant cities in ur cuntry. It develps very fast. Nw Shanghai ____15____ a ____16____ ppulatin(人口) f abut nineteen millin. The streets rads r avenues(大街) are becming ____17____ and cleaner and cleaner. There are many buses, cars in the streets, and it’s cnvenient(方便的) t take subway. It is fast and always crwded(拥挤的) ____18____ peple. The peple ____19____ different parts f the wrld. And the tall buildings are everywhere. There are many factries and cmpanies ____20____ the city. Shanghai is a busy city.
11. A. Hundred fB. Hundreds fC. HundredD. Hundreds
12. A. t facingB. t faceC. facingD. face
13. A. fisherman and farmerB. fishermen and farmersC. fisherman and farmersD. fishermen and farmer
14. A. mstB. muchC. manyD. mre
15. A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are
16. A. bigB. hugeC. largeD. small
17. A. wider and widerB. wider and wideC. wide and widerD. wide and wide
18. A. fB. withC. inD. fr
19. A. frmB. is frmC. cme frmD. cming frm
20. A. inB. tC. fD. ut
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍了上海这座城市在过去和现在的变化。
【11题详解】
句意:几百年前,上海是一个面朝东海的小镇。
Hundred f错误结构;Hundreds f数以百计;Hundred一百;Hundreds数百。此处表示概数,用数词复数形式+f,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:几百年前,上海是一个面朝东海小镇。
t facing介词t加动名词;t face动词不定式;facing动名词;face动词原形。“Shanghai”和“face”是主谓关系,此空是动名词作后置定语,修饰名词twn,故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:许多人是渔民和农民。
fisherman and farmer渔民和农民;fishermen and farmers渔民和农民(复数形式);fisherman and farmers渔民和农民;fishermen and armer渔民和农民。and连接并列关系的连词,根据“many peple”可知,此空应填复数名词,故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:上海现在是一个大城市。它是我国最重要的城市之一。
mst最多的;much许多;many许多;mre更多的。固定搭配:ne+f+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,imprtant的最高级是mst imprtant,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:现在上海有大约1900万人口。
have有,动词原形;has有,动词三单形式;there is有;there are有。主语是“Shanghai”,表示“有”用第三人称单数形式has,故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:现在上海有大约1900万人口。
big大的;huge巨大的;large大的;small小的。人口多少有形容词large或small,根据“Shanghai is a big city nw”可知,它是一个大城市,说明人口相对来说也是非常大的,故选C。
【17题详解】
句意:街道或大街变得越来越宽,越来越干净。
wider and wider越来越宽;wider and wide错误表达;wide and wider错误表达;wide and wide错误表达。此处是“比较级+and+比较级”的结构,表示“越来越……”,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:它是快速的,总是挤满了人。
f……的;with带有;in在……里;fr对于。固定搭配:be crwded with“挤满”,故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:人们来自世界不同的地方。
frm从;is frm来自;cme frm来自;cming frm来自。此处缺少谓语动词,用be frm或cme frm作谓语,主语peple是复数形式,be用are或动词用原形,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:城市里有许多工厂和公司。
in在……里;t到;f……的;ut出去。固定搭配:in the city“在城市里”,故选A。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并填写在答题卡上
A
I ften dreamed abut Pisa when I was a by. I read abut the famus building called the Leaning Twer f Pisa. But when I read the wrd Pisa, I was thinking f pizza. I thught this twer was a place t buy pizza. It must be the best place t buy pizza in the wrld, I thught.
Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Twer. I knew then that it was Pisa, nt pizza. But there was still smething special abut it fr me. The twer gt its name because it really leans t ne side. Sme peple want t try t fix it. They are afraid it may fall ver and they dn’t like it leans ver the city.
I d nt think it’s a gd idea t try t fix it. The twer prbably will nt fall dwn because it is 600 years ld. Why shuld anything happen t it nw? And, if yu ask me, like what it lks like. T me it is a very human kind f leaning. Nthing is perfect. And wh cares? Why d peple want things t be perfect? Imperfect things may be mre interesting. Let’s take the twer in Pisa fr example. Why is it s famus? There are many ther lder, mre beautiful twers in Italy, but Pisa twer is the mst famus. Peple cme frm all ver the wrld t see it.
21. This passage is abut ________.
A. Italian pizzaB. Italy’s prblems
C. hw the Leaning Twer f Pisa gt its nameD. why the writer likes Pisa
22. The writer used t think Pisa was ________.
A. in SpainB. nt very famusC. nt the same as pizzaD. the same as pizza
23. The Leaning Twer f Pisa is ________.
A. mdernB. falling dwnC. 600 years ldD. 60 years ld
24. The writer ________.
A. desn’t like what the twer lks likeB. likes what the twer lks like
C. thinks it’s ne f the mst beautiful twers in ItalyD. desn’t like twers
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C 24. B
【解析】
【分析】短文讲述的是作者小时候以为比萨斜塔是买披萨的地方,后来作者真的去参观了比萨斜塔,他觉得这座塔倾斜着挺好的,没有必要修理它,不完美的东西也许更有趣。
【21题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“if yu ask me, like what it lks like. T me it is a very human kind f leaning. Nthing is perfect.”以及整个文章的介绍可知,这篇短文主要讲述了作者为什么喜欢比萨斜塔的原因。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But when I read the wrd Pisa, I was thinking f pizza. I thught this twer was a place t buy pizza…Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Twer. I knew then that it was Pisa, nt pizza.”可知,作者过去认为比萨斜塔和比萨饼是一回事。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The twer prbably will nt fall dwn because it is 600 years ld.”可知,比萨斜塔有600年的历史了。故选C。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I d nt think it’s a gd idea t try t fix it…T me it is a very human kind f leaning. Nthing is perfect…Imperfect things may be mre interesting.”可知,作者喜欢比萨斜塔,故选B。
B
D yu like travelling? If yu are interested, cme t ur travel service as sn as pssible. We ffer the fllwing travel lines fr yu t chse.
2-Day Huai’an Culture Grup Tur
Hw abut ging t Huai’an fr the weekend? Yu can visit Zhu Enlai Memrial(纪念馆) and taste Huaiyang delicius fd such as lbsters(龙虾) and crabs.
Tur-Price:¥690. Call us at 800-817-7223.
4-Day Qingda Private(私人的)Tur
Qingda is famus fr its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water. Yu can relax here, walking alng the beaches and breathing the fresh air!
Tur Price:
5-Day Clurful Taiwan Grup Tur
If yu like t take a rund-island trip Taiwan is the best place fr yu! Yu can climb A-li Muntain, g bating in Sun Mn Lake and experience the varius cultures f the island.
Tur Price:¥8500. Call us at 800-850-8288.
8-Day Lndn Private Tur
Cme t Lndn fr few relaxing days t enjy the view f the Thames(泰晤士河) and visit such places f interest as Twer Bridge and Big Ben
Tur Price:
Call us at 800-830-7288.
25. Hw lng will the Huai’an Culture Grup Tur last?
A. Tw daysB. Fur daysC. Five daysD. Eight days
26. Mrs. Li is planning t take the 4-Day Qingda Private Tur with her tw daughters. Hw much will they pay?
A. ¥1590B. ¥1650C. ¥2007D. ¥47400
27. If yu want t g bating in Sun Mn Lake, yu shuld call ________.
A. 800-817-7223B. 800-810-6288C. 800-830-7288D. 800-850-8288
28. If yu take the 8-Day Lndn Private Tur, yu will be able t ________.
A. taste Huaiyang fdB. climb A-li Muntain
C. enjy the view f the ThamesD. breathe the fresh air
【答案】25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了四条旅游线路。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hw abut ging t Huai’an fr the weekend”可知,这个旅游线路持续2天,故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2-5 persns”及“¥550/persn”可知,每个人要支付550元,3个人就是1650元,故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can climb A-li Muntain, g bating in Sun Mn Lake and experience the varius cultures f the island”及“Call us at 800-850-8288”可知,如果想在日月潭划船,可以拨打800-850-8288,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cme t Lndn fr few relaxing days t enjy the view f the Thames(泰晤士河) and visit such places f interest as Twer Bridge and Big Ben”可知,去伦敦旅行可以欣赏泰晤士河的景色,故选C。
C
When yu are abut t d smething brave, a cheerful wish f “Gd luck!” frm a friend can be helpful. But if yu think yu need lts f luck, what else might yu d?
In the UK and the US, there are sme strange traditins fr bringing yurself a little mre gd luck. Sme are hundreds f years ld and sme are much newer.
Have yu heard the saying “When yu wish upn a star”? If yu are lking up at the sky n a clear night and yu see a sudden flash f light, it is prbably a shting star! Seeing ne desn’t happen very ften. The saying ges that if yu see ne, yu have been very lucky, and s if yu make a wish, it will cme true.
Maybe yu have heard f the lucky rabbit’s ft. Sme peple believe that rabbits are lucky animals, s they carry a special part f the rabbit, its ft, fr gd luck. There are all kinds f strange, unclear rules abut which f the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this gd luck traditin is the ldest ne f all. Hwever, as the funny saying ges, “Depend n the rabbit’s ft if yu will, but remember it didn’t wrk fr the rabbit!”
Peple in Britain lve trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling frm the trees, sme peple try t catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky mnth in the fllwing year—they will need t catch 12 falling leaves t have a whle year f gd luck!
29. ________ is mentined in the ldest gd luck traditin.
A. A shting starB. A falling leaf
C. A cheerful wish frm friendsD. A rabbit’s ft
30. Frm Paragraph 3, we knw that________.
A. shting stars can ften be seen
B. peple can see a shting star n a rainy night
C. yu will be lucky when yu see a shting star
D. peple believe that it’s unlucky t see a shting star
31. British peple try t catch 12 falling leaves because________.
A. the leaves fall in autumn
B. there are s many leaves t catch
C. they want t have a whle year f gd luck
D. the leaves can bring them lucky mnth
32. In Paragraph 5, the underlined wrd ‘them’ refers t (指)________.
A. treesB. pepleC. leavesD. years
【答案】29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B
【解析】
【分析】本文讲述了在英国、美国,人们为了谋求好运的一些做法:像流星许愿、携带兔子的脚以及抓住秋天的落叶。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maybe yu have heard f the lucky rabbit’s ft.…It is said that this gd luck traditin is the ldest ne f all.”可知,兔脚是最古老的。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The saying ges that if yu see ne, yu have been very lucky”可知,当你见到流星时,你会变得幸运。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“they will need t catch 12 falling leaves t have a whle year f gd luck!”可知,一片秋天的落叶代表一个幸运月,英国人抓住12片秋天的落叶,是因为他们想拥有一整年的好运。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“sme peple try t catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky mnth in the fllwing year”可知,人们抓住秋天的落叶,以此希望落叶能够带给他们好运;故划线部分them代指“人们”。故选B。
四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,并根据上下文从所给的信息里选择恰当的内容对原文信息进行还原。答案填写在答题卡上。
A: Hi, Wang Lin. Did yu see the 8 ’clck prgramme f CCTV4 last night?
B: N. ____33____
A: Abut envirnment prtectin. It tells us sme gd ways.
B: ____34____
A: Well, we can start by saving water in ur daily life.
B: Yes. ____35____
A: And we’d better nt use plastic bags, either.
B: Gd idea. ____36____
A: We can als save paper. ____37____
B: Right! Everyne can d smething t prtect ur envirnment.
A. I dn’t like it.
B. Making paper needs many trees.
C. What else?
D. Plastic bags are useful.
E. What’s it abut?
F. What can we d?
G. After washing things, we can use the water t d smething else.
【答案】33. E 34. F 35. G 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【分析】文章是有关讨论保护环境的电视节目引出的一些具体的环保的做法的对话。
【33题详解】
根据“Abut envirnment prtectin.”可知,这里应该是问电视节目是关于什么的,选项E“是关于什么的?”符合语境,故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“It tells us sme gd ways.”以及“we can start by saving water in ur daily life.”可知,这里应该是问我们应该做些什么,选项F“我们能做什么?”符合语境,故选F。
【35题详解】
根据“we can start by saving water in ur daily life.”可知,这里应该是说具体的节约用水的方法,选项G“洗完东西后,我们可以用水做别的事情。”符合语境,故选G。
【36题详解】
根据“We can als save paper.”可知,这里应该是问除了节约用水还有什么可以做的,选项C“还有什么?”符合语境,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“We can als save paper.”可知,这里应该是说有关节约用纸方面的事情,选项B“造纸需要很多树。”符合语境,故选B。
五、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
38. Nw the living ________ (条件) are becming better and better.
【答案】cnditins
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在生活条件变得越来越好了。根据中文提示可知,cnditin“条件”,可数名词;根据“are”可知,用其复数形式。故填cnditins。
39. The gvernment has ________ (意识到) the imprtance f prtecting the envirnment.
【答案】realized
【解析】
【详解】句意:政府已经意识到保护环境的重要性。realize“意识到”,动词;根据“has”可知,本句是现在完成时,其结构是has dne,故realize用其过去分词形式。故填realized。
40. D yu think nise ________ (污染) is terrible prblem?
【答案】pllutin
【解析】
【详解】句意:你认为噪音污染是一个可怕的问题吗?根据中文提示,pllutin“污染”,nise pllutin“噪声污染”,故填pllutin。
41. Nw, mre and mre peple enjy ________ (交流) with thers n the Internet.
【答案】cmmunicating
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在,越来越多的人喜欢在网上跟其他人交流。根据中文提示,cmmunicate表示“交流”,enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”,故填cmmunicating。
42. Tim hurried t Hng Kng n ________ (生意) last week.
【答案】business
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂姆上周匆匆到香港出差。根据中文提示,business表示“生意”,n business“出差”,故填business。
43. Hainan is famus fr its ________ (美妙的,极好的) beach and delicius fruits.
【答案】fantastic##wnderful##great
【解析】
【详解】句意:海南以其极好的的海滩和美味的水果而闻名。fantastic/wnderful/great“美妙的,极好的”,形容词,作定语修饰名词beach。故填fantastic/wnderful/great。
44. Can we travel ________ (国外) withut passprt?
【答案】abrad
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以不用护照出国旅行吗?根据中文提示,abrad表示“国外”,副词修饰动词travel,故填abrad。
45. —Yu’d better hurry t the ________.
—Take it easy. The plane will take ff in 3 hurs.
【答案】airprt
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你最好快点去机场。——不要着急。飞机将在3小时后起飞。根据“The plane will take ff in 3 hurs”可知,是着急去机场,airprt“机场”,故填airprt。
46. —Wuld yu like t watch a film with me this Sunday?
—Srry, I am free every day ________ Sundays, because I have t attend a DIY lessn.
【答案】except
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这个星期天你愿意和我一起看电影吗?——对不起,除了星期天我每天都有空,因为我得去上DIY课。上文邀请“我”星期天去看电影;结合“Srry, I am free every day…Sundays”可知,此处指除了星期天没空,哪天都有空;故用except表“除……之外”。故填except。
47. Pen is t statinery as undergrund is t ________.
【答案】transprt
【解析】
【详解】句意:笔之于文具,犹如地铁之于运输。从句子上结构来看,as前后的句子逻辑关系要一致,笔属于文具的一种,而地铁属于运输方式的一种,transprt表示“运输”,故填transprt。
六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分;满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上
48. 你以高速驾驶是很危险。
________________
【答案】It’s very dangerus fr yu t drive at high speed.
【解析】
【详解】对某人来说做某事是很危险的:It’s very dangerus fr sb t d sth,使用it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语;高速驾驶:drive at high speed。故填It’s very dangerus fr yu t drive at high speed.
49. 我们过去经常在一起打牌、下象棋。
________________
【答案】We used t play cards and Chinese chess tgether.
【解析】
【详解】我们:we;过去经常做某事:used t d sth.;在一起:tgether;打牌:play cards;下象棋:play Chinese chess。故填We used t play cards and Chinese chess tgether.
50. 你去过那里几次?
________________
【答案】Hw many times have yu been there?
【解析】
【详解】hw many times表示“几次”;用现在完成时结构have/has been t表示“去过某地”,there“那”是地点副词,前不加任何介词,主语yu是第二人称,助动词用have,故填Hw many times have yu been there?
51. 他们自从两个月前就已经加入那个俱乐部了。
________________
【答案】They have been in that club since tw mnths ag.
【解析】
【详解】自从“since”;tw mnths ag“两个月前”,since+过去的时间,要与现在完成时一起连用,结构为have/has dne;主语they是复数形式,助动词用have;且动词要用持续性动词,have been in that club“加入那个俱乐部”,故填They have been in that club since tw mnths ag.
52. 近期我们的学校已经发生了很大变化。
________________
【答案】Our schl has changed a lt recently.
【解析】
【详解】ur schl“我们学校”;change“变化”;a lt“很大”,时间状语recently“近期”是现在完成时标志词,结构为have/has dne的结构,主语ur schl是单数形式,助动词是has,故填Our schl has changed a lt recently.
七、阅读表达(共3小题;第1小题1分,第2小题2分,第3小题3分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文内容,回答下面的三个问题,并把答案写在答题卡上
What d yu think f when talking abut India The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) Sng and dance? The list ges n and n.
India is an interesting and mysterius(神秘的) cuntry with a lng histry. It is ne f the fur ldest civilizatins(文明) in the wrld.
Hme t mre than 1.2 billin peple, India is the cuntry with the secnd largest ppulatin in the wrld. The cuntry is als the birthplace f many famus peple. Rabindranath Tagere (1861-194) is a great pet. His pems use fresh and beautiful language t describe nature and his lve fr India. Many Chinese children learn his wrks at schl.
Besides, fast ecnmic develpment is making India rising pwer. India is strng in the infrmatin technlgy industry. By the end f 2012, 2.5 millin Indian peple were wrking at its IT cmpanies. One third f them wrked in Bangalre. The city is called the Silicn valley(硅谷) f India. If it is the center f the IT industry in India. IT prducts frm India are cmmn in peple’s lives. If yu buy a cmputer, sme f the sftware may have been made in India.
Many yung peple lve Bllywd films. Mst f these films tell stries with a happy ending. They have exciting music and dance. Sme f the best nes are Shamdg Milllnalre (2008) and 3 Idits (2009). Yga cmes frm ancient India. It helps peple deal with their stress. It is said that curry(咖喱) was made in India mre than 5,000 years ag. Traditinal Indian curry is spicy. Indian peple usually have curry with rice. Curry sup is als ne f their favurites.
53. What d Tagre’s pems describe?
________________
54. Why d many yung peple lve Bllywd films?
________________
55. Wuld yu like t visit India? Why r why nt?
________________
【答案】53. Nature and his lve fr India.
54. Because mst f these films tell stries with a happy ending and they have exciting music and dancing.
55. Yes. Because I want t explre this mysterius city and taste its delicius fd.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要介绍印度的情况,包括它的人口,经济,饮食等。
【53题详解】
根据“His pems use fresh and beautiful language t describe nature and his lve fr India”可知,诗是描述自然和他对印度的爱,故填Nature and his lve fr India.
【54题详解】
根据“Many yung peple lve Bllywd films. Mst f these films tell stries with a happy ending. They have exciting music and dance”可知,是因为大部分的电影都有一个圆满的结局并且它们有令人兴奋的音乐和舞蹈,故填Because mst f these films tell stries with a happy ending and they have exciting music and dancing.
【55题详解】
开放性题,答案合理即可。我想去参观印度,因为我想探索这座神秘的城市和品尝当地的美食,故填Yes. Because I want t explre this mysterius city and taste its delicius fd.
九、书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
56. 根据中文大意,以 A trip t Hangzhu为题,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。
1、上周六我和我父母去杭州旅游;一大清早就动身去车站。乘长途汽车花了两个半小时到那儿。
2、在第一天,我们游了自然名胜区;忍不住拍了许多照片。在第二天,品尝了当地美食。在第三天,……(自拟)。(你们旅游的感受,自拟)
3、近几年发生了翻天覆地的变化。以前是一个安静的小镇,出行一般走路或骑车。现在是个现代化城镇,出行可以坐公交和地铁但污染成为问题,希望……(自拟)
A trip t Hangzhu
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last Saturday, my parents and I had a trip t Hangzhu. We left fr the statin early in the mrning. It tk us tw and a half hurs t get there by cach.
On the first day, we enjyed the places f interest. We culdn’t stp taking phts. On the secnd day, we enjyed sme delicius fd. On the third day, we bught sme presents fr ur relatives. We had a gd time.
Many changes have taken place in Hangzhu. It used t be a quiet twn, but nw it is a mdern city. In the past, peple in the city tk a bike r walked. Nw they can g utside by bus and by subway. But there is much pllutin. I hpe peple will travel green t reduce pllutin.
1 persn
2-5 persns
6-9 persns
¥669
¥550/persn
¥530/persn
1 persn
2-5 persns
6-9 persns
¥16800
¥15800/persn
¥13800/persn
1 persn
2-5 persns
6-9 persns
¥669
¥550/persn
¥530/persn
1 persn
2-5 persns
6-9 persns
¥16800
¥15800/persn
¥13800/persn
相关试卷
这是一份2024年江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江,相城区中考二模英语试题,共8页。
这是一份2024年江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江,相城区中考二模英语试题,共8页。
这是一份苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量调研英语试卷,文件包含苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量调研英语试卷doc、苏州市相城区阳澄湖中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末质量调研英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共10页, 欢迎下载使用。