2022年江苏省扬州市树人学校中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省扬州市树人学校中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据汉语提示填空，阅读回答问题，短文首字母填空，汉译英等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．—Is Russia ________ Eurpean cuntry?
—Yes, thugh mst f it lies in Asia.
A．aB．/C．anD．the
2．Her jb is nt up t the leader’s standard ________ she has wrked at it fr a week.
A．sinceB．althughC．ifD．unless
3．The number f the peple using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.
A．culturesB．custmersC．prductsD．histries
4．—Why is the price f this camera mre than 10,000 yuan?
—Well, gd things always _________ much.
A．useB．spendC．takeD．cst
5．Linda was busy when I went t see her yesterday evening. She ________ fr an exam.
A．studiesB．is studyingC．has studiedD．was studying
6．The students in my schl sent _______ bks t a muntain village schl last mnth.
A．tw thusands fB．tw thusand fC．tw thusandD．tw thusands
7．The fat by had better d ________ exercise and eat ________ snacks if he wants t be healthier.
A．mre; lessB．less; mreC．fewer; mreD．mre; fewer
8．The children were happy t see fresh fruit ________ with ice cream.
A．t serveB．servedC．serveD．serving
9．Mike nly ________ wrk that excites him, even if it means turning dwn a lt f mney.
A．takes ffB．takes nC．takes utD．takes up
10．—________ will the cncert begin?
—________ all the singers arrive.
A．When; UntilB．Hw lng; UntilC．When; Nt untilD．Hw lng; Nt until
11．- What are yu ding, Jack?
-I am searching fr sme infrmatin abut the Blue Mn. I wnder _____________.
A．that it will appear next timeB．why des it lk blue
C．when was it fund fr the first timeD．whether it represents smething lucky
12．Nw mst yung peple like shpping nline because they ________ spend a lt f time ging frm shp t shp.
A．needn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．shuldn’t
13．—Mrs. Black, shuld we take an umbrella r a raincat fr the schl trip?
— ________ f them. It says it will be sunny tmrrw.
A．NneB．BthC．EitherD．Neither
14．My father never says he is gd at cking, but in fact he is. He always cks delicius meals fr us, that is, ________ .
A．n pain, n gainB．actins speak luder than wrds
C．practice makes perfectD．a friend in need is a friend indeed
15．—June 5 is the Wrld Envirnment Day. We shuld d smething t prtect the envirnment.
— ________. We can d sme vluntary wrk.
A．I culdn’t agree mreB．I’m srry t hear that
C．Yu must be jkingD．I didn’t mean it
二、完形填空
阅读下列短文。从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tw travelling angels stpped t spend the night in the hme f a wealthy family. The family was rude and ____16____ t let the angels stay in the guest rm ____17____, the angels were given a space in the cld basement (地下室). As they made their bed n the hard flr, the lder angel saw a hle in the wall and ____18____ it.
When the yunger angel asked the ____19____ the lder angel replied, “Things aren’t always what they seem.”
The next night, the angels came t ____20____ at the huse f a very pr, but very kind farmer and his wife. After ____21____ what little fd they had, the cuple let the angels sleep in their bed ____22____ they culd have a gd night s rest.
When the sun came up the next mrning, the angels fund the farmer and his wife in ____23____. Their nly ____24____, lay dead in the field.
The yunger angel was _____25_____ and asked the lder angel, “Hw culd yu let this happen? The first man had everything, yet yu helped him. The secnd family had little but was _____26_____ t share everything, and yu let the cw die.”
“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the lder angel ____27____.“When we stayed in the basement, I _____28_____ there was gld stred in that hle in the wall. Since the wner didn’t want t share his gd frtune (财富), I sealed (密封) the wall _____29_____ he culdn’t find it. Then last night as we slept in the farmers bed, the angel f _____30_____ came fr his wife. I gave him the cw instead.”
16．A．agreedB．refusedC．prmisedD．allwed
17．A．MreverB．Instead fC．insteadD．And
18．A．usedB．changedC．hidD．repaired
19．A．excuseB．reasnC．stryD．actin
20．A．visitB．restC．wrkD．meet
21．A．sellingB．sendingC．gettingD．sharing
22．A．whichB．whereC．whD．that
23．A．tearsB．hangerC．fearD．jy
24．A．childB．cwC．dgD．friend
25．A．afraidB．surprisedC．angryD．nervus
26．A．willingB．tired·C．wrriedD．unwilling
27．A．tldB．talkedC．stppedD．replied
28．A．suppsedB．frgtC．nticedD．lked
29．A．untilB．s thatC．becauseD．but
30．A．wealthB．luckC．deathD．pain
三、阅读单选
A man fell ut f his plane and fell back int it again. Tw peple rwed a small bat frm New Yrk t England in 56 days. One persn was s big that he wuldn’t fit in any hspital rm. Wuld yu believe these stries? Well, they may sund strange, but they did happen. James Crnell has mre strange but true stries like these in a bk called Very Strange Peple.
Here is part f the cntents (目录) f Very Strange Peple. The cntents lists the names f the chapters (章) r parts f the bk. It als tells n what page each chapter begins.
Chapter Page
One A Dg ‘s 3
Tw A Lucky Pilt (飞机师)
Three High Wire Act(走钢丝)
Fur Fat 41
Five Over the
Six A Huse withut an 53
Seven Rw, Rw, Rw Yur
Eight The Twer .85
31．One mrning in New Yrk City, peple saw a man walking n a rpe between tw tall buildings. Yu may read this stry in Chapter ________.
A．1B．3C．5D．6
32．Sarah thught she wuld die as sn as her huse was finished. S she kept n adding mre and mre rms. Her stry may appear n Page ________.
A．6B．8C．53D．85
33．In Chapter 4, Rbert culd nt enter any hspital rm because f ________.
A．his illnessB．his heightC．his friendD．his size
At nn that day, I drve back t my huse after the perfrmance. Just as I entered the living rm, I heard a gentle sund cming frm the bedrm upstairs—it was the sund f my favrite vilin.
“Thief!”
I dashed upstairs. Sure enugh, as expected, a by f abut 12 years ld was petting my vilin. The by had messy hair and a thin face, his versized cat seemingly filled with smething. At first glance, I fund a new pair f shes missing. It seemed that he was surely a thief.
Then, I saw his eyes full f fear and despair. My anger was immediately replaced by a smile. I asked, “Are yu Mr. Ram’s nephew, Michael? I’m his husekeeper. Tw days ag, I heard his nephew living in the cuntryside will cme. It must be yu. Yu’re really like him!”
Hearing my wrds, the by was first astnished but then quickly said, “Has my uncle gne ut? I think I’d better first g ut fr a walk and visit him again in a while.”
I ndded and asked the by wh was preparing t put dwn the vilin, “D yu like t play the vilin s much?”
“Yes, but I’m s pr that I can’t affrd it,” the by replied.
“Then I give this vilin t yu.” The by lked at me questiningly, but he picked up the vilin. Ging ut t the living rm, he suddenly saw n the wall my huge clr pht I perfrmed in the Sydney Opera Huse. He trembled fr a mment and ran ut withut lking back.
I was sure that the by had understd what happened because n ne wuld decrate the living rm with the husekeeper’s pht.
A few years later, at a music cmpetitin f senir high schl students in Melburne, I was invited t judge the final. Finally, a vilin player called Merritt wn the first prize with his strength!
After the award, Merritt ran t me hlding a vilin bx, excited, asked, “Mr. Brian, d yu still knw me? Yu have given me a vilin which I have been treasuring until tday! Tday, I can give back this vilin t yu withut regret...” It turned ut that he was “Mr. Ram’s nephew Michael”!
Tears welled up in my eyes.
34．Why did the authr address the by “Mr. Ram’s nephew, Michael”?
A．Because Michael is the by’s name.
B．Because he mistk the by fr Michael.
C．Because he wanted t prtect the by’s self-respect.
D．Because he wuld like t make friends with the by.
35．Wh is the authr?
A．The husekeeperB．The huse wner.C．The by’s uncleD．The by’s teacher.
36．Which f the fllwing can best describe the authr?
A．Kind and devted.B．Thughtful and generus.
C．Humrus and selfless.D．Warm-hearted and energetic.
37．What message des the stry tell?
A．Music has strng pwer.B．Being kind can get rewarded.
C．Practice makes a gd musician.D．Small kindness can make a difference.
It was a cld winter night when the plice fficer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back t the plice statin. They saw a rbber attacking an ld wman n the rad. Lee and Smith ran ver t the rbber at nce.
The rbber saw them and ran away as fast as he culd. Lee and Smith fllwed him fr a lng distance until the rbber rushed int an undergrund statin. Lee and Smith ran int the statin and tried t find him. It was quite dark utside that night and they culdn’t see the rbber clearly. But they remembered what his bdy shape was like.
When they went in, they saw six men in the statin. All f them had the similar build as the rbber. Lee lked at them carefully, ne by ne.
The first man was arguing (争辩) with an undergrund statin wrker. He seemed t be very upset.
The secnd ne was watching the fight between the first man and the wrker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.
The third ne was running t warm himself up, as it was cld in the statin.
The furth ne was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.
The fifth ne was wearing a big cat, sitting n a bench quietly.
The sixth ne was waiting fr the undergrund. He lked at his watch several times. He seemed t be in a hurry.
Lee finally fund ut which ne the rbber was. He whispered t Smith, “Lk! The rbber wanted t cver up his panting (气喘吁吁) by ding this.”
38．As sn as Lee and Smith saw the rbber attacking an ld wman, they ________.
A．hurried t catch the rbberB．ran int the plice statin
C．warned the thief t stp at nceD．rushed int the undergrund statin
39．The rbber rushed int the undergrund statin t ________.
A．rb the passengersB．argue with thers
C．fight against the wrkerD．run away withut being arrested
40．Wh was the rbber accrding t Lee?
A．The fifth manB．The third manC．The secnd manD．The sixth man
41．What’s the best title fr the article?
A．An Unlucky SuspectB．A Brave Pliceman
C．A Carefully Planned RbberyD．A Wise Detective
I learned t carry my master n my back and pull a cach. I learned t wear reins (缰绳) and a bit in my muth. I did nt like them but all the hrses had t wear them.
My master had tw hrses. One f them was Ginger. She was nt friendly. She bit and kicked peple.
Ginger and I pulled a cach tgether. The cachman’s name was Jhn. Ginger and I wrked very hard. We became friends.
Ginger tld me abut her life when she was yung. She tld me, “My master was nt kind t me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did nt care.”
Squire Grdn and his men felt srry fr Ginger. They were always kind t her. She stpped biting and kicking peple. She became a happy hrse.
One day in autumn Squire Grdn went n a lng jurney. Jhn went with him and I pulled the cach. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Grdn and Jhn culd nt see well in the rain. We came t a bridge. I stpped. “Smething is wrng,” I thught. I did nt want t g n t the bridge. Mr. Grdn and Jhn wanted me t g n t the bridge. I did nt mve. Just then a man saw us. “Stp!” he cried.
“The bridge is brken in the middle, If yu g n t it, yu are all ging t in the river.”
“Thank Gd!” said the Squire.
Then Jhn said, “Black Beauty saved ur lives. He knew the bridge was dangerus.”
When we returned hme, Squire Grdn tld his wife, “We are all safe, thanks t Black Beauty.”
That night, I was glad thugh I was very tired.
42．All the hrses have t wear ________ and bits in the muths.
A．reinsB．hatsC．scarvesD．cats
43．Frm the passage, we knw Ginger is a ________ name.
A．master’sB．hrse’sC．cach’sD．cachman’s
44．Which is the RTIGH rder accrding t the passage?
a. Ginger bit and kicked peple. b. We didn’t crss the bridge.
c. Ginger and I became friends. d. Jhn began a lng jurney.
A．a-b-c-dB．d-a-c-bC．a-c-d-bD．d-b-a-c
45．I didn’t want t g n t the bridge because ________.
A．I knew the bridge was dangerusB．I was t tired at that time
C．it was rainy and windyD．the bridge was very lng
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46．The seats are ______________ designed fr the disabled. (special)
47．The plan they are talking abut ________(need) imprving.
48．We read bks every day t make ______________ learn mre abut the wrld. (us)
49．I hpe it will be my ______________ day tmrrw because we will have a test. (luck)
50．N ne knws hw much difficulty he had last year ______________ his cmpany. (cntrl)
五、根据汉语提示填空
51．I believe all f us will make much prgress ______________ (凭借) hard wrk.
52．This is my ______________ birthday party, I’d like t invite all f my friends. (四十九)
53．In my free time, I ften watch ________（视频）abut hw t swim.
54．The pr wrkers live a hard life and they live n the flr _____________. (下面)
55．On the first day f each term, we hld the pening ceremny. The mst exciting mment is t watch the ________ (升高) f the natinal flag.
六、阅读回答问题
In the wrld, China is the secnd-largest cttn prducer (生产地). Mst f the cttn grws in the Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin (新疆维吾尔自治区).
Cttn needs lts f heat and sunshine t grw. Xinjiang is a gd place t grw it. It has lts f sunshine — abut 3,000 hurs every year.
Xinjiang prduces ver 80 percent f China’s cttn. The mst famus cttn in Xinjiang is lng-stapled cttn (长绒棉). Its fibers (纤维) are lnger, sfter, and whiter than thse f ther cttn. It’s warm and cmfrtable. It’s gd fr making clth and quilts (被子). It’s ne f the best kinds f cttn in the wrld.
Every year frm August t Octber, Xinjiang harvests abut 5 millin tns f cttn. That’s a lt! But nw harvesting the cttn is nt a hard jb fr cttn farmers. Technlgy is here t help.
Farmers first fly a drne (无人机) t spray (喷洒) a kind f special water. It makes the cttn leaves fall. Nw it’s time t drive the machine. This big machine has a huge “muth” and sharp “teeth”. It “eats” while walking. Ww, it “eats up” all the cttn in the field! The big guy “lays eggs” next. Lk, it has left sme rund and tall cttn “eggs”! Then, farmers can pick up the cttn.
Every year, after the harvest seasn, the fresh cttn is sent t the factries nearby. There, the cttn is made int clth and quilts.
根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题答案不超过6个单词)
56．Why is Xinjiang a gd place t grw cttn?
__________________________________________________________________.
57．What is the mst famus cttn in Xinjiang gd fr making?
__________________________________________________________________.
58．Is harvesting the cttn hard r easy fr cttn farmers in Xinjiang nw?
__________________________________________________________________.
59．Accrding t the passage, hw are the cttn “eggs”?
__________________________________________________________________.
60．Where is the fresh cttn sent after the harvest seasn?
__________________________________________________________________.
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 (每空一词)
Chinese delivery (快递) driver, Ga Zhixia, whse pht was put n the cver f Time magazine in March b____61____ he was picked by the magazines as ne f the heres.
Ever since COVID 19 brke ut, many restaurants shut dwn r nly prvided takeut service. Millins f peple stayed at hme t prevent t___62___ getting ill. Peple chse t rder fd neline instead f ging ut. As a result, delivery ____63____greatly increased.
Ga was brn int a pr family in Ningxia. He l____64____ fr Beijing after graduating frm middle schl. A____65____ trying his hand as a dishwasher, assistant ck, and many ther jbs, he wrked as a deliveryman in 2012. When the nvel crna virus brke ut, Ga g____66____ up his train ticket t g back hme during the Spring Festival and cntinued wrking because he thught custmers might be in need.
Later this February, Ga received a s____67____ rder that asked him t send medicine fr crna virus patients. He thught fr a mment and picked up the rder. Besides delivering gds, Ga nce warm-heartedly cked fr an elderly custmer wh was living a____68____ at her hme. Ga said, “I just d w____69____ I am suppsed t.”
On March 19, Time magazine published six cvers fr its crna virus issue under the theme “When the wrld stps”. If nt fr riders l____70____ Ga, many families wuld be infected while shpping r buying fd.
八、汉译英：整句
71．早操有助于我们为一天做好准备。
________________________________________
72．她已经和那个法国人结婚十多年了。
________________________________________
73．在你五岁时，你会独自拉小提琴吗？
________________________________________
74．与地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在某些方面会更好些。
________________________________________
75．如果你想更多地了解中国历史，不要错过博物馆里的展览。
________________________________________
九、讲稿
76．本届冬奥会是科技的盛会，各种高科技频繁亮相，无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机，让外国媒体大呼惊艳，不仅如此，科技给我们的生活也带来了巨变。假设你是九年级一班学生王华，学校正在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文，介绍身边的科技及其优点。
要求：
1. 短文须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整；
3. 词数在100词左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。
Hell, everyne! I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
The rapid develpment f science and technlgy has brught great changes t ur life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!
参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．D
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．D
12．A
13．D
14．B
15．A
16．B
17．C
18．D
19．B
20．B
21．D
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．C
26．A
27．D
28．C
29．B
30．C
31．B
32．C
33．D
34．C
35．B
36．B
37．D
38．A
39．D
40．B
41．D
42．A
43．B
44．C
45．A
46．specially
47．needs
48．urselves
49．luckiest
50．cntrlling
51．thrugh
52．frty-ninth
53．vides
54．belw
55．raising
56．Because f its lts f/much sunshine./Because it has lts f/much sunshine.
57．Clth and quilts.
58．Easy.
59．Rund and tall.
60．T the factries nearby.
61．(b)ecause
62．(t)hemselves
63．()rders
64．(l)eft
65．(A)fter
66．(g)ave
67．(s)pecial
68．(a)lne
69．(w)hat
70．(l)ike
71．Exercises are gd fr helping us get ready fr the day.
72．She has been married t the Frenchman fr ver ten years.
73．Culd yu play the vilin at the age f five?
74．Cmpared with life n Earth, life n Mars wuld be better in sme ways.
75．If yu want t learn mre abut China’s histry, dn’t miss the shws at the museum.
76． Hell, everyne! I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. It’s a great hnr fr me t speak here.
The rapid develpment f science and technlgy has brught great changes t ur life. Smart phnes, rbts, high-speed trains and electric cars are fur great inventins. The smart phne brings bth cnvenience and pleasure t ur life. We can shp nline, watch mvies, and have vide chats thrugh it. As fr the rbt, it can help us with husewrk, help ur children with their hmewrk and s n. It saves us a lt f time and energy. The high-speed train has greatly imprved ur travel speed. It travels at high speed. It’s very fast and cmfrtable. The electric car has als changed ur life. It can nt nly save energy but als prtect the envirnment t a great extent. It is cnvenient and green.
China is taking the lead in sme ways. I’m really prud f my cuntry.
That’s all fr my speech. Thank yu!