人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A课文配套ppt课件

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A课文配套ppt课件，共27页。PPT课件主要包含了Review，pay phone， park，MAP，library，bank ，hotel ，bank，hospital，hotel等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.复习在句中使用pst ffice, plice statin, htel, restaurant, bank, hspital ,street, pay phne, park 等地点名词 和acrss frm, behind, next t, between…and, in frnt f 等方位介词。2.学习新单词：nrth， grup3.学生可以用there be句型和where句型问路
Lk at the map and pictures belw. Ask and answer. Where’s the …? It’s …
restaurant
New Street
Bridge Street
supermarket
－Where is …?－It is …－Is there a …?－Yes, …
Make sentences with next t, acrss frm and between … and.
Grammar Fcus
there be结构表示“某处有某人/物”，其中be动词和后面的主语保持数的一致。 在一般现在时中，若主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，be动词用 is；
若主语是可数名词复数，be动词则用are。 若有两个（以上）并列主语时，使用“就近原则”，即be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
there be结构的三种句式变化：（1）肯定句：There be + 主语 + 地点。（2）否定句：There be + nt + 主语 + 地点。（3）一般疑问句：Be + there + 主语 + 地点？（注意其答语仍要用there, 如一般现在时的肯定答语是Yes, there is / are; 否定答语是N, there isn’t / aren’t。）
there be结构和have都表示“有”，但用法不同：（1）there be结构强调客观存在，表示“某处有（存在）某人/物”。（2）have强调所属关系，表示主语“拥有”。（3）二者有时也可以通用，表示部分与整体关系。
1) there be 结构一般用来表示：某地存在某物或某人。2) 主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，动词用is；主语是复数名词时，动词用are。3) 动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。
There be句型的特殊疑问句形式
There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式。
1. 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用 “Wh’s + 介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：
2. 对地点状语提问：用 “Where is / are + 主语?”表示（注意其答语变化）。如 There is a cmputer in my ffice. → Where is the cmputer? — It’s in my ffice. There are fur children in the classrm. →Where are the fur children? — They’re in the classrm.
3. 对数量提问：一般有两种提问方式。1) 如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是 复数，都用“Hw many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？”表示： There are twelve mnths in a year. →Hw many mnths are there in a year? There is nly ne bk in my bag. → Hw many bks are there in yur bag? There is a cat in the bx. → Hw many cats are there in the bx?
2) 如果主语是不可数名词，则用“ Hw much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？”表示： There is sme mney in my purse.→ Hw much mney is there in yur purse?
there 开头be是有,真正主语在be后。
主语单数用is，主语复数就用are。
地点状语在最后，就近原则记心头。
变否定很简单，be后要把nt添。
变问句也不难，将be提到there前。
plice statin
Is there a… near here?Yes, there is. /N, there isn’t
3a Lk at the map and answer the questins.
Where is the bank? ___________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? ___________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? ___________________________________4. Where’s the pst ffice? ____________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? ____________________________________
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
Yes, there’s ne acrss frm the plice statin.
It’s n Nrth Street next t the plice statin.
It’s n New Street next t the bank.
N, there isn’t. There’s ne n New Street.
3b Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the park.___________________________________ ____________________________________2. ___________________________________ ____________________________________3. ___________________________________
The bank is between the hspital and the pst ffice n New Street.
The park is between Center Street and New Street.
There is a restaurant n Nrth Street.
Chse a place frm the picture. Then play the game “Ask and Answer”.
A: Is it next t the library?B: Yes, it is.A: Is it n Fifth Avenue?…
Lk at the maps belw and say where yur huse is. next t / in frnt f / acrss frm / between … and ….My huse is n _____ Rad. There is / are …
选择填空。1. There _______ n tea in the cup． A. is B. are C. has D. be2. There _______ in the next rm． A. is Tm B. are sme bys C. are they D. is the by3. There is sme _______ n the plate． A. apple B. bread C. banana D. sandwich
4. There ______ sme paper and a pen n the desk． A. is B. are C. have D. has5. There's ging t ______ in tmrrw's newspapers． A. have smething new B. have new smething C. be smething new D. be new smething6. Hw many _______ are there in yur classrm？ A. desks B. desk C. chair D. dr