初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Task课时练习

这是一份初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Task课时练习，共11页。试卷主要包含了﹣﹣﹣ When yu ？等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一．选择题（共8小题）
1．Heup yet because he t bed very late last night．（ ）
A．didn't get； has gneB．didn't get； went
C．hasn't gt； has gneD．hasn't gt； went
2．﹣﹣﹣ When yu ？
﹣﹣﹣ I fr tw mnths．（ ）
A．did； get married； have gt married
B．have； gt married； gt married
C．have； been married； have gt married
D．did； get married； have been married
3．Last week Ia cld． That's t say since last week， I a cld．（ ）
A．have had； have had
B．caught； have had
C．have had； have caught
D．caught； have caught
4．﹣﹣ Have yu been t Tibet ？
﹣﹣ N， never． But my father will take me t Tibet next summer hliday．（ ）
A．agB．befreC．alreadyD．later
5．﹣﹣﹣I like reading， but I dn't like sprts． What abut yu？
﹣﹣﹣I like reading ，， and I dn't like sprts，．（ ）
A．t； tB．either； either
C．t； eitherD．either； t
6．Hw lngyu Shanghai？ Please tell me．（ ）
A．have； get tB．have； reached
C．have； arrived atD．have； been in
7．The new supermarket in ur twn _______ fr tw weeks， but I _______ there yet．（ ）
A．has pened； haven't gne
B．has been pen； haven't been
C．has been pen； haven't gne
D．has pened； haven't been
8．When yu are hme，give me a call t let me knw yu __________ safely．（ ）
A．arrivedB．have arrived
C．will arriveD．are arriving
二．词汇应用。（共6小题）
9．All his s are valuable t ur study．It's better fr us t take his advice．
10．Thanks fr s yur experiences with me．
11．Kate is s clever．She always answers questins （crrect）．
12．I dn't knw hw t （发音） this wrd．That is t say I dn't knw the （发音） f this wrd．
13．As a new Grade 9 student，he is interested in （化学）．
14．He ften cmes here t check n my （进步）．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
15．Martin is quite （1） in traveling．He lves t travel t new places and meet new peple．He des nt like t travel n a package tur （跟团旅行）．（2） ，he wuld like t buy a guidebk fr the place he is ging t and search the Internet fr infrmatin．
Firstly，Martin desn't have t pay（3） fr his trip．Package turs usually（4） mre because peple have t pay fr the csts f the travel agency （旅行社） and the tur guide．Secndly，he likes the fact that he des nt have t wait fr the tur grup t（5） their phts r buy their suvenirs （纪念品）．If he has finished what he wants t d，he can leave and mve n t the next place at nce．
Hwever，Martin has had sme（6） traveling all by himself．Smetimes he feels（7） and wishes that he had ther travelers with him．Als，ging t a different cuntry n his wn can be difficult and even （8） at times．Once，Martin was in Africa and he culd nt speak the language．Smene tk away his wallet n the train．Luckily，he wasn't hurt，but he did nt get his（9） back because the plice culd nt understand him!
Martin has had a few prblems in the past，（10） he still likes t travel all by himself．
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
16．Freerice is an interesting game．Remember t play it when yu are free．It can help the hungry arund the wrld．
Hw t play
In the middle f the Freerice Hme page yu will see smething like：
small means：little ld big yellw
Click n ne f the fur wrds that yu think is crrect．If yu get it right，Freerice dnates （捐赠） 10 grains f rice t help the hunger．Yu will then get a chance t answer anther questin in the same way．
Hw des playing the Freerice help me？
Learning new wrds is useful．It can help yu：
• Speak persuasively （口才好地） Write better papers，emails and business letters
• Read faster because yu understand better
• Get better grades in a middle schl，a high schl and a cllege
• Perfrm better at jb interviews and meeting
Hw des the Freerice vcabulary （词汇） prgram wrk？
Freerice can adjust t yur level f vcabulary．
It starts by giving yu wrds at different levels f difficulty．If yu get ne questin wrng，yu will g t an easier level．When yu get three questins in a rw right，yu can g t a harder level．There are 60 levels f vcabulary with ver 12，000 wrds in all，but it is difficult fr peple t get abve level 50．
（1）What is Freerice？
A．It is a vide game．
B．It is an nline vcabulary game．
C．It is an nline farm．
D．It is an adventure game．
（2）If yu play the game，yu can d many things EXCEPT ．
A．get sme rice
B．d better in a daily English
C．understand the passages better
D．get better grades at schl
（3）What des the underlined phrase "adjust t" mean？
A．调节 B．固定 C．减弱 D．加强
（4）We can knw that ．
A．the hunger will get 100 grains rice if yu get five wrds right
B．yu will imprve yur English if yu play the game
C．the game starts by giving yu an easy sentence
D．cmmn peple can get abve 50 levels f the game
（5）What's the best title f the passage？
A．Hw t learn English
B．Freerice helps the hungry
C．Hw t get gd grades at schl
D．Freeirice﹣﹣﹣ an interesting game
（1）A．tired
B．srry
C．happy
D．interested
（2）A．And
B．Instead
C．S
D．But
（3）A．anything
B．mney
C．much
D．little
（4）A．cst
B．pay
C．spend
D．use
（5）A．take
B．make
C．d
D．have
（6）A．friends
B．prblems
C．interest
D．fun
（7）A．lvely
B．lnely
C．friendly
D．nice
（8）A．funnier
B．happier
C．mre dangerus
D．mre exciting
（9）A．fd
B．bag
C．clthes
D．mney
（10）A．but
B．s
C．because
D．r
一．选择题（共8小题）
1．Heup yet because he t bed very late last night．（ ）
A．didn't get； has gneB．didn't get； went
C．hasn't gt； has gneD．hasn't gt； went
参考译文：他还没有起床，因为他昨晚睡得很晚．
答案详解：根据题干，可知第一空强调现在，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词；由last night可知第二空是一般过去时，用动词过去式．
所以选：D．
2．﹣﹣﹣ When yu ？
﹣﹣﹣ I fr tw mnths．（ ）
A．did； get married； have gt married
B．have； gt married； gt married
C．have； been married； have gt married
D．did； get married； have been married
参考译文：﹣你什么时候结婚的？
﹣我已经结婚两个月了．
答案详解：根据题干，可知第一空是指过去结婚，用助动词did，排除BC；助动词did后接动词原形．tw mnths是时间段，和延续性动词连用，get married是短暂性动词，所以排除A．
所以选：D．
3．Last week Ia cld． That's t say since last week， I a cld．（ ）
A．have had； have had
B．caught； have had
C．have had； have caught
D．caught； have caught
参考译文：上周我遇上了一场感冒．也就是说，从上周开始，我就感冒了．
答案详解：根据题干，由Last week可知第一空是一般过去时，用动词过去式；由since last week，可知第二空是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．since last week表示时间段，和延续性动词连用，catch是短暂性动词，不合题意．
所以选：B．
4．﹣﹣﹣ Have yu been t Tibet ？
﹣﹣﹣ N， never． But my father will take me t Tibet next summer hliday．（ ）
A．agB．befreC．alreadyD．later
参考译文：﹣你以前去过西藏吗？
﹣不，从没去过，但是我爸爸下个暑假将会带我去西藏．
答案详解：ag以前，和表示时间的名词或者形容词连用，不单独使用；befre以前，可以单独使用；already已经，常由于肯定句句中；later后来．根据句意"﹣你___去过西藏吗？﹣不，从没去过，但是我爸爸下个暑假将会带我去西藏．"可知，befre符合句意．
所以选：B．
5．﹣﹣﹣I like reading， but I dn't like sprts． What abut yu？
﹣﹣﹣I like reading ，， and I dn't like sprts，．（ ）
A．t； tB．either； either
C．t； eitherD．either； t
参考译文：﹣我喜欢看书，但我不喜欢运动．你呢？
﹣我也喜欢看书，我也不喜欢运动．
答案详解：t也，常位于肯定句句末，前用逗号隔开；either也，常用于否定句句末．I like reading为肯定句，第一空要用t；I dn't like sprts为否定句，第二空要用either．选项C符合题意．
所以选：C．
6．Hw lngyu Shanghai？ Please tell me．（ ）
A．have； get tB．have； reached
C．have； arrived atD．have； been in
参考译文：你在上海多久了？请告诉我．
答案详解：根据hw lng，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．hw lng表示时间段，和时间段连用，要用延续性动词．get t，reach，arrive at都是短暂性动词．be in是延续性动词．
所以选：D．
7．The new supermarket in ur twn _______ fr tw weeks， but I _______ there yet．（ ）
A．has pened； haven't gne
B．has been pen； haven't been
C．has been pen； haven't gne
D．has pened； haven't been
参考译文：我们镇上新开的超级市场已经开了两个星期了，但我还没去过那里．
答案详解：fr+一段时间用现在完成时态，动词要延续性动词，have been t去过，have gne t 去了，还没回来，此题根据语境：我们镇上新开的超级市场已经开了两个星期了，但我还没去过那里
所以选：B．
8．When yu are hme，give me a call t let me knw yu __________ safely．（ ）
A．arrivedB．have arrived
C．will arriveD．are arriving
参考译文：当你到家了，给我打个电话告诉我你已经安全到达．
答案详解：答案：B．knw后加宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合前后文可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，所以用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语yu，所以have，所以答案是B．
二．词汇应用。（共6小题）
9．All his s uggestins are valuable t ur study．It's better fr us t take his advice．
参考译文：他所有的建议对我们的学习很有价值，我们最好是听从他的建议．
答案详解：答案：suggestins．
根据"It's better fr us t take his advice．"我们最好是听从他的建议．结合给出的首字母提示s，因此可知这句话的意思是"他所有的建议对我们的学习很有价值，我们最好是听从他的建议．"空格后面的词语是are，所以要用名词复数来作主语，所以填suggestins．
10．Thanks fr s haring yur experiences with me．
参考译文：谢谢你和我分享你的经历．
答案详解：答案：sharing．
根据空格前面的词语是介词fr，所以要用动名词来填空，又根据后面的词语是with，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"share…with…"意思是"与…分享…"所以这句话的意思是"谢谢你和我分享你的经历．"所以填sharing．
11．Kate is s clever．She always answers questins crrectly （crrect）．
参考译文：凯特很聪明，她总是正确地回答问题．
答案详解：
根据Kate is s clever．She always answers questins﹣﹣（crrect）．可知凯特很聪明，她总是正确地回答问题．这里修饰动词应该用副词形式．所以填crrectly．
12．I dn't knw hw t prnunce （发音） this wrd．That is t say I dn't knw the prnunciatin （发音） f this wrd．
参考译文：我不知道这个单词怎么发音，也就是说我不知道这个单词的发音．
答案详解：
根据I dn't knw hw t﹣﹣（发音） this wrd．That is t say I dn't knw the﹣﹣（发音） f this wrd．可知我不知道这个单词怎么发音，也就是说我不知道这个单词的发音．这里放在hw t后面跟动词形式，prnunce，动词，发音；而放在the和f之间用名词形式，prnunciatin，名词，发音．所以填prnunce； prnunciatin．
13．As a new Grade 9 student，he is interested in chemistry （化学）．
参考译文：作为一个9年级的新生，他对化学感兴趣．
答案详解：
根据As a new Grade 9 student，he is interested in﹣﹣（化学）．可知作为一个9年级的新生，他对化学感兴趣．这里in+名词形式．chemistry，名词，化学．所以填chemistry．
14．He ften cmes here t check n my prgress （进步）．
参考译文：他经常来这里检查我的进步．
答案详解：
根据He ften cmes here t check n my﹣﹣（进步）．可知他经常来这里检查我的进步．放在my后面应该用名词形式，prgress，不可数名词，进步．所以填prgress．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
15．Martin is quite （1） D in traveling．He lves t travel t new places and meet new peple．He des nt like t travel n a package tur （跟团旅行）．（2） B ，he wuld like t buy a guidebk fr the place he is ging t and search the Internet fr infrmatin．
Firstly，Martin desn't have t pay（3） C fr his trip．Package turs usually（4） A mre because peple have t pay fr the csts f the travel agency （旅行社） and the tur guide．Secndly，he likes the fact that he des nt have t wait fr the tur grup t（5） A their phts r buy their suvenirs （纪念品）．If he has finished what he wants t d，he can leave and mve n t the next place at nce．
Hwever，Martin has had sme（6） B traveling all by himself．Smetimes he feels（7） B and wishes that he had ther travelers with him．Als，ging t a different cuntry n his wn can be difficult and even （8） C at times．Once，Martin was in Africa and he culd nt speak the language．Smene tk away his wallet n the train．Luckily，he wasn't hurt，but he did nt get his（9） D back because the plice culd nt understand him!
Martin has had a few prblems in the past，（10） A he still likes t travel all by himself．
文章主旨：文章主要介绍了作者的表弟王海喜欢单独去旅行，并介绍了单独旅行的优点和不足．
答案详解：（1）D 形容词辨析．A累的；B抱歉的；C开心的；D感兴趣的；根据题干，应该是be interested in对…感兴趣，句意他对旅行相当感兴趣，所以答案是D．
（2）B 连词辨析．A和；B代替；C所以；D但是；根据He des nt like t travel n a package tur（跟团旅行）．（2），he wuld like t buy a guidebk fr the place he is ging t and search the Internet fr infrmatin abut the main sights．他不喜欢跟团旅行．（2）他想为他要去的地方买一本旅游指南，并在网上搜索有关主要景点的信息．应该是他不喜欢跟团旅游，相反，他想为他要去的地方买一本旅游指南，并在网上搜索有关主要景点的信息，所以答案是B．
（3）C 代词辨析．A任何；B钱；C太多；D几乎没有；根据he desn't have t pay （3）fr his trip，应该是不用为旅行花费太多，所以答案是C．
（4）A 动词辨析．A花费，主语是物；B付费；C花费，主语是人；D使用；根据Package turs跟团旅行，主语是物，所以答案是A．
（5）A 动词辨析．A拿；B使；C做；D有；根据题干，take phts照像是固定短语，不用等旅行团照像或买纪念品，所以答案是A．
（6）B 名词辨析．A朋友；B问题；C兴趣；D乐趣；根据下文his wn can be difficult有困难，可知单独旅行还是有很多问题的，所以答案是B．
（7）B 形容词辨析．A可爱的；B孤独的；C友好的；D漂亮的；根据下句 he had smene with him希望有人陪他，应该是有时孤独，所以答案是B．
（8）C 形容词辨析．A有趣的；B开心的；C危险的；D兴奋的；根据下文A strng man tk away his bag n the train．He wasn't hurt有人偷了他的包，他没有受伤，可知有时还有危险，所以答案是C．
（9）D 名词辨析．A食物；B钱；C衣服；D包；根据上句 A strng man tk away his bag n the train，包被抢了，应该是没有把包弄回来，所以答案是D．
（10）A 连词辨析．A但是；B所以；C因为；D或者；根据 Martin has had a few prblems in the past，（10）he still likes t travel all by himself上句说有很多问题，后面说喜欢单独旅行，转折关系，所以答案是A．
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
16．Freerice is an interesting game．Remember t play it when yu are free．It can help the hungry arund the wrld．
Hw t play
In the middle f the Freerice Hme page yu will see smething like：
small means：little ld big yellw
Click n ne f the fur wrds that yu think is crrect．If yu get it right，Freerice dnates （捐赠） 10 grains f rice t help the hunger．Yu will then get a chance t answer anther questin in the same way．
Hw des playing the Freerice help me？
Learning new wrds is useful．It can help yu：
• Speak persuasively （口才好地） Write better papers，emails and business letters
• Read faster because yu understand better
• Get better grades in a middle schl，a high schl and a cllege
• Perfrm better at jb interviews and meeting
Hw des the Freerice vcabulary （词汇） prgram wrk？
Freerice can adjust t yur level f vcabulary．
It starts by giving yu wrds at different levels f difficulty．If yu get ne questin wrng，yu will g t an easier level．When yu get three questins in a rw right，yu can g t a harder level．There are 60 levels f vcabulary with ver 12，000 wrds in all，but it is difficult fr peple t get abve level 50．
（1）What is Freerice？ B
A．It is a vide game．
B．It is an nline vcabulary game．
C．It is an nline farm．
D．It is an adventure game．
（2）If yu play the game，yu can d many things EXCEPT A ．
A．get sme rice
B．d better in a daily English
C．understand the passages better
D．get better grades at schl
（3）What des the underlined phrase "adjust t" mean？ A
A．调节
B．固定
C．减弱
D．加强
（4）We can knw that B ．
A．the hunger will get 100 grains rice if yu get five wrds right
B．yu will imprve yur English if yu play the game
C．the game starts by giving yu an easy sentence
D．cmmn peple can get abve 50 levels f the game
（5）What's the best title f the passage？ D
A．Hw t learn English
B．Freerice helps the hungry
C．Hw t get gd grades at schl
D．Freeirice ﹣﹣﹣ an interesting game
文章主旨：短文讲了Freerice是一个有趣的游戏．详细地介绍了它如何帮助人们学习单词．
答案详解：（1）B．细节理解题．根据"Freerice is an interesting game．Remember t play it when yu are free． "可知这是一个在线词汇游戏．所以选B．
（2）A．细节判断题．根据" Learning new wrds is useful．It can help yu：• Speak persuasively （口才好地） Write better papers，emails and business letters • Read faster because yu understand better• Get better grades in a middle schl，a high schl and a cllege"可知如果你玩这个游戏，你可以做很多事情，除了得到一些大米．所以选A．
（3）A．词义猜测题．根据后句"yur level f vcabulary．"可知结合选项，应说Freerice 可以根据你的词汇量调整．所以"adjust t"意为调节．所以选A．
（4）B．细节理解题．根据" If yu get ne questin wrng，yu will g t an easier level．When yu get three questins in a rw right，yu can g t a harder level．There are 60 levels f vcabulary with ver 12，000 wrds in all，but it is difficult fr peple t get abve level 50．"可知我们可以知道，如果你玩这个游戏，你的英语一定会提高．所以选B．
（5）D．标题归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其句子"Freerice is an interesting game．Remember t play it when yu are free．It can help the hungry arund the wrld．"可知文章说的是一个有趣的游戏﹣﹣Freeirice．所以选D（1）A．tired
B．srry
C．happy
D．interested
（2）A．And
B．Instead
C．S
D．But
（3）A．anything
B．mney
C．much
D．little
（4）A．cst
B．pay
C．spend
D．use
（5）A．take
B．make
C．d
D．have
（6）A．friends
B．prblems
C．interest
D．fun
（7）A．lvely
B．lnely
C．friendly
D．nice
（8）A．funnier
B．happier
C．mre dangerus
D．mre exciting
（9）A．fd
B．bag
C．clthes
D．mney
（10）A．but
B．s
C．because
D．r