译林版初二英语下册Unit 3 Online tours 单元质量检测（含答案）

8B Unit3 Online tours 单元质量检测

一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）

1. — Is there ________ European lion in _______ zoo?   —Maybe there is.

  A. a; the    B. an; the     C./; the    D. an; a

2. I saw Daniel and her friend _______ videos when I walked past their house.

  A. watch   B. was watching  C. has watched  D. watching

3. _____visitors came to our hometown last year, but over _____ of them threw litter everywhere.

  A. Thousands of, three thousands;            B. Thousands of, three thousands;

  C. Thousand of, three thousands;             D . Thousand of, three thousand;.

4. The twins ______ China since their father came to work in Shanghai.

  A. have been to      B. have gone to      C. have been in      D. have been

5. The Greens ______ in Paris and now they ______ China. They like China.

  A. used to live; are used to living              B. are used to living; used to live

  C. use to live; used to live                    D. used living; used to living

6. When did your father ___________ your mother?

  A. get married       B. marry with         C. marry          D. marry to

7. —When _______ your cousin _______ his hometown?  —He _______ for nearly two years.

  A. has; left; has left        B. did, leave; has left

  C. did, leave; has been away      D. has, left; has been away

8. — He's finished his homework, _____ he?    —_____, he is watching TV now.

  A. doesn't; Yes     B. hasn't; Yes      C. doesn't; No      D. hasn't; No

9. — _____ heavy the rainstorm is!

  —Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years.

  A. What a   B. How a    C. what     D. How

10.—Do you mind my smoking here?    —________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.

  A. You’d better not.     B. It doesn’t matter     C. Yes, please   D. No, I don’t

二、完型填空（每小题1分，满分15分）

  Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah.  ___1___Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She___2___a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was ___3__$30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah___4__live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that___5__in one of the most expensive cities in the world?

  Cheap living___6__starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that ___7__housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was ___8__. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. ___9___she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then__10___the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often___11__a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking___12___in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor___13___cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, ___14___to Portland.

   “Don't think of saving money as something___15___. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.

1. A. Until          B. Because    C. After       D. Unless

2. A. found         B. tried         C. asked for       D. looked for

3. A. more than      B. less than        C shorter than  D. higher than

)4. A. can            B. may          C. could       D. might

5. A. difficult       B. possible        C. useful      D. different

6. A. already        B. sometimes        C. hardly      D. always

7. A. helps          B. becomes    C. makes   D. means

8. A. food           B. rest          C. studying   D. playing

9. A. Soon            B. Finally     C. Once      D. Again

10. A. prepared       B. took           C. caught      D. picked

11. A. pay            B. lend        C. spend      D. save

12. A. along          B. up         C. down       D. around

13. A. by          B. up          C. at       D. between

14. A. another        B. the other   C. others   D. the others

15. A. hard           B. interesting       C. nice     D. great

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）

A

1. If you want to work in the south, you can apply for a job as_______.

  A. a driver     B. an air hostess   C. a teacher     D. a doctor

2. You may call_______ when you wish to be a teacher.

  A. 0775-6561382  B. 0411-4313861    C. 010-88488970    D. A or B

3. Mary, aged 26, knows English and Japanese. Which job can she apply for?

  A. Driving for Capes Taxi.        B. Working for China Airlines.

  C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.    D. None of the above.

4. What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, from working for Capes Taxi?

  A. Liking beer and wine.              B. Being unable to speak a foreign language.

  C. Having broken traffic rules (规则).   D. Not having a college education.

5. Which of the following is not mentioned(被提到)in the three ads?

  A. Height.     B. Age.      C. Language.     D. Health.

B

  Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much  time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

  Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope that computers can help them to improve their studies at school. But many of their children use computers to play games and watch videos. For most students, computers can not help them to study better but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.

  In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves!

6. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine?

  A. Because our country asks us to learn to use it.    B. Because it can help us a lot.

  C. Because we can use it to play games.           D. Because it can help us to find jobs.

7. What do many parents complain about?

  A. They complain that their children use computers to play games.

  B. They complain that computers let them lose their jobs.

  C. They complain that computers bring them a lot of trouble.

  D. They complain that computers can’t bring them happiness.

8. In this passage we know compute rs ______.

  A. also bring us trouble    B. bring us happiness only

  C. are hated by people     D. are bad for people’s health

9. Can computers really help children to study better?

  A. Yes, they can. B. It’s hard to say.    C. No, they can’t.  D. Of course not.

10. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?

  A. It means computers are used by people.

  B. It means people can live well without computers.

  C. It means one must decide how to use computers.

  D. It means computers are strange machines.

四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）

A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

1. The hole is full of dead_______（老鼠）and smells terrible.

2. Times were_______（艰苦的）after World WarⅡand many people died.

3. -Have you ever been to any _______（欧洲的）countries?

-Yes. Last year I went to France and England. But I think I like Asian and American countries better.

4. Buckingham Palace has been the _________ (统治者) home for a long time.

5.Do you know when the_________（国际的）meeting will be held in Shanghai?

B) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

6. _______ (click) on this icon and you will get into another page.

7. We are still discussing where_______ (gather) and when to start our show.

8. I heard some children _________(sing) when I pass the room.

9.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games .sometimes she does it_________(simple) to relax.

10. They couldn’t wait ________(get) off the bus when we arrived.

五、翻译句子（每小题3分，满分15分）

1. 你见到那个巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中落下了吗？

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2. 自10世纪起，苏州就以丝织业闻名。

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3. 世界公园里有100多个景点的模型。

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4. 通过在线旅行，你可以实现出国旅行的梦想。

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5. 我们这个团队是由来自不同领域的优秀成员组成的。

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六、任务型阅读（每空1分，满分10分）

  Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

  Before leaving, Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper (适当的)food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

  While travelling, Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. Tap（水龙头）water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. Keep food in good condition（状态）. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels（毛巾）. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

七、书面表达（满分20分）

在当今时代，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示，以 Internet 为题写一段80 词左右的短文。

互联网的主要用途

Internet

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参考答案

单项选择：1-5 ADBCA    1-5 CCBDA

完型填空：1-5 CABCB   6-10 DDACB    11-15 CDCBA

阅读理解：A篇： ABBCD     B篇： BAABC

词汇检测：A) mice; hard; European; rulers’; international;

          B) Click; to gather; singing; simply; to get; 

翻译句子：1. Did you see the huge glass ball falling down through the darkness?

2. Suzhou has been famous for its silk industry since the tenth century.

3. There are models of more than a hundred places of interest.

4. You can realize your dream of travelling abroad by taking an online tour.

5. Our team is made up of excellent members from different areas.

任务型阅读：1. healthy;  2. sunglasses;  3. Take;  4. before;  5. long;  6. travelling   7. Don’t  8. time  9. bottled;  10. Try;

书面表达：略