2022年中考英语语法讲解--there be句型
展开2022年九年级中考英语语法讲解--there be句型there be句型的时态there be句式的时态由其中的谓语动词be来体现,它可以有等多种时态形式: 一般现在时There is still room for improvement. 还有改进余地。There is nothing to be done now. 现在没有办法了。There is (some) milk in the fridge. 冰箱里有一些牛奶。If there is any problem, let me know. 如果有什么问题可以通知我。 一般将来时There's going to be trouble. 要出事了。There will be rain next week. 下星期要下雨。There will be bloodshed tonight. 今晚会发生流血事件。There is going to be [will be] an English film tonight. 今晚将有一场英语电影。There will follow an interval of five minutes. 接着将有五分钟的休息时间。There will be a perfectly logical explanation for all those deaths. 对所有那些死因都将会有一个完全合乎逻辑的解释。 一般过去时There was a lot to be done. 有很多事要做。There wasn't any change in him. 他没有什么变化。There was a third reason for haste. 匆忙行事还有第三个理由。There was nothing to fear from that quarter. 那方面没有什么可怕的。There were some children swimming in the river. 有些小孩在河里游泳。There were lots of complaints about the boys, but none about the smoke. 对这些男孩有许多抱怨,但没有关于抽烟的抱怨。 现在完成时There have been a lot of inquiries. 提出的询问有很多。There have been a lot of enquiries. 进行过许多调查。There have been many such accidents. 已发生了好几起那样的事故。There have been several break-ins this year. 今年发生了好几起强行入室盗窃事件。There has been an increase in the number of road incidents recently. 最近交通事故的数目有增加。There have a lot of bad luck lately. 最近发生了一些变化。There has been little business between the two companies. 这两家公司之间几乎没有什么业务往来。 过去完成时There had been many such occasions. 曾有许多这种情况。There had been two sea fights between them. 他们之间发生了两场海战。There had been two sea fights between them. 他们之间发生了两场海战。 过去将来时There would be endless rows if I was at home. 如果我在家会有吵不完的架。Then there would be a plebiscite. 那么就会举行公民投票。Tom didn't say that there would be a demonstration. 汤姆没说要举行示威游行。There would never again be a love such as she had felt for Alex. 永远也不人再有她对爱丽克斯所拥有的那种爱了。 英语存在句总结 存在句:又叫做“There be句型”,是一种表示“存在”的句式。常见结构:“There + be + 主语 + 地点状语(或时间状语)”。存在句的“there”要弱读。存在句的句型转换:一. 肯定陈述句例如:There is a dictionary on the desk.(桌子上有一本字典。)二. 否定陈述句例如:There isn't a dictionary on the desk.(桌子上没有字典。)三. 一般疑问句例如:Is there a dictionary on the desk?(桌子上有一本字典吗?)四. 特殊疑问句例如:How many dictionaries are there on the desk?(桌子上有几本字典?)What's there on the desk?(桌子上有什么?)五. 反意疑问句例如:There is a dictionary on the desk, isn't there?(桌子上有一本字典,是吗?)存在句的谓语动词和助动词连用:例如:There have been many accidents in the past few weeks.(过去几个星期里发生了几个事故。)存在句的数:在存在句中,只要紧靠“There be”的第一项不是复数,其谓语动词便可用单数形式。一. 单数例如:There was a dictionary, some pictures books and some magazines on the desk.(桌子上有一本字典,几本图画书,还有一本杂志。)二. 复数例如:There are two books on the desk.(桌子上有两本书。)