Unit1知识点复习课件牛津译林版英语七年级下册

这是一份Unit1知识点复习课件牛津译林版英语七年级下册，共31页。
7B Unit 1 RevisionKey points：1.Would you like to live in a palace?would like to do sth. = want to do sth.想要做某事 肯定回答：“Yes, please.” “Yes, I’d/We’d like/love to.” “Certainly.” “Yes，thank you.”否定回答：“No，thanks.” “No，thank you.” “I’d like to, but…”我想要住在饭店的隔壁。_______________live next to a restaurant.你今晚想要和我一起去购物吗？是的，我想。--Would you like to do some shopping with me tonight?--Yes,________________. 拓展：would like sth.would like sb. to do sth.你想要一些面条吗？我想要你见一见我的一些朋友。I ______________________some of my friends.I’d like to would like you to meet Would you like some noodles?I’d like/ love toKey points：2. I’d like to live next to a restaurant.next to 是方位介词，意为 “紧邻，在…近旁”，后面可接表示地点的名词或代词。The Water Cube __________ the Bird’s Nest. 水立方在鸟巢的旁边。 next to = beside,都表示“紧挨着，在…旁边”Lily lives in the room ____________ our room. 莉莉住在我们房间隔壁的房间。 is next tonext to/ besideKey points：3. There are twenty restaurants in town.in town 意为“在城里”，town前面不加定冠词the。I have many old friends__________.我在城里有很多老朋友。类似的结构：表示一种抽象概念in hospital 住院 at school 在上学 in bed 在床上--Do you like living ________ or in the country？你喜欢住城里还是乡村？-- In the country. What about you?乡村。你呢? in townin townKey points：4. –Which is your favourite? -- The biggest one in Fifth Street!favourite作名词，表示“最喜欢的人或者事”音乐剧是我最喜欢的。Music shows are_______________.favourite 作形容词，后面加名词，表示“最喜欢…”= like…..best阳台是我最喜欢的地方。The balcony is _______________.one 作代词，指代前面提到的一类人或事物中的一个。其复数形式为ones。--Who can lend me an English-Chinese dictionary?谁能借我一本中英字典？--I have_________.我有一本。当one 用来指代特指的同一类人或事物中的一个时，其前面必须加上限定词（如a，the，this，that等），物主代词或者形容词来修饰。如果你不喜欢这条灰裙子，你可以买一条黄色的。If you don’t like this grey dress, you can buy___________. 拓展：it特指。--There is only one copy left. --Ok, I like________.onemy favouritesmy favourite placea yellow one =I like the balcony best.itKey points：5. Is Tokyo the capital of Japan?capital 名词，意为“首都”。 the capital of …的首都Paris,__________________, is a nice place to visit.法国的首都巴黎是一个参观的好地方。 capital作为名词，还表示“省会”。the capital of …的省会Nanjing is _____________ Jiangsu. 南京是江苏的省会。 capital作为形容词，意为“大写的”。_________________ of “g” is “G”. “g”的大写字母是“G”。The capital letterthe capital of Francethe capital ofKey points：6.I live in a town 15 miles from London.1 mile= 1.6 km基数词+ mile（s）+ from someplace 表示“离某地……英里”My home is ________ from my school.我家离学校2英里远。对距离提问用___________________ is your home from your school? 如果没有确切的数字，可以用be far away from…… 表示远离…My home ________________my school.我家离学校很远。 My home is 2 miles far away from my school. （改错）is far away fromhow fartwo milesHow far2 miles 和 far去掉一个Key points：7. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea.family, house与homefamily 集体名词，“家人，家庭”，指家庭是用单数，指家人时用复数。house 名词，“房子，房屋” ，指用于居住的地点和建筑物home 名词，“家”，指一个人出生或者长大的地方，包含“home”和“family”我家在苏州，是一个三口之家，我们住在一所大房子里。My ________ is in Suzhou, with a ________of three. We live in a large _______. East or west, _________is the best.金屋银窝，不如自己家的草窝。familyhousehomehomeKey points：8. I live in a flat in the centre of Moscow.in the centre of 在…中心The library __________________ the city. 图书馆位于市中心。middle VS centremiddle 指距离两端或两边距离相等的中央或者中间部分，也用于指时间或者活动的中间。We usually plant trees in the middle of March.我们通常在三月中旬种树。 centre表示立体事物的中心（如球体），多指事物的正中心，若要表示“在…的中心”，其前面的介词可用at或者in。She is standing in the centre of the classroom.There is a fountain at/ in the centre of the park. My brother is in Class One. Look, he just sits _________ the classroom. A. in centre of B. in the middle of C. in the middle D. in the centreBis in the centre ofKey points：9. I share q bedroom with my sister.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物Bob has many stories books and he often _________________ his friends.鲍勃有很多故事书，他经常和朋友们分享它们。 shares them withKey points：10. We often listen to music in bed.in bed 躺在床上，ill in bed表示“卧病在床”。My sister___________________. 我妹妹卧病在床。in bed VS on the bed in bed指“躺在床上（盖着被子）”on the bed指人时，表示“没有睡着，或者在床上但是没有躺下”； 指物时，表示“在床上放着”。Mrs. Smith __________ with a cold. 史密斯夫人因感冒卧床不起。There is a new dress_____________. 床上有一条新的连衣裙。 --Tony is still ________. He may miss the school bus.-- Last night he stayed up late to write the report.A. in bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. on the bed is in bedon the bedis ill in bedAKey points：11. I have my own bedroom and bathroom.own adj. “自己的”，常和名词所有格或形容词性物主代词连用，表示“某人自己的”。of one’s own 属于某人自己的on one’s own 单独的，独自的= alone=by oneself我亲眼看见了这场车祸。I see the whole accident__________________.他有自己的房子了，他去年造的。He has a house _____________and he built it last year.It’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_______ at night.A. on business B. by the way C. on your own D. on the top own vt. 拥有= have owner n. …..的拥有者My father ______a company.我爸爸开了一家公司。= My father is _______________the company.with my own eyesCownsthe owner of of his own Key points：12. I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea.look out at 由 look out 和look at 两个词组构成，表示朝外看……格林夫人喜欢站在窗边看花园里的花。Mrs. Green likes standing by the window and _______________the flowers in the garden.拓展：look out of 朝外看look out = be careful= take care当心look for寻找look around朝四周看look up向上看，查（字典）look after照顾look like 看上去像look around for 四周寻找 looking out at Key points： 13. The bathroom is the best place to chat and watch TV.the best place to do sth.做某事最好的地方Suzhou is _____________________in spring.在春天，苏州是游览最好的地方。the best place to visitKey points：14. The CN Tower is 1815 feet tall.表达高度：1.“基数词+量词+形容词”The building is__________________.这幢大楼20米高。2. 合成形容词作定语3. 基数词+量词+in+ 名词（作表语）The river is____________________.这条河10英里长。=It is _______________river.=The river is___________________.foot n. 英尺 复数是feet。 一英尺等于30.48厘米基数词+foot/feet+ 形容词The building is________________.这座桥500英尺高--How long is the bridge?-- It’s _______.A. 300-metre-long B. 300-metres long C. 300 metres long D. 300 metre long C20 metres tall10 miles longa 10-mile-long 10 miles in length500 feet tallThis is a 300-metre-long bridge.= The bridge is 300 metres in length.Key points：15. France has an area of over 260,000 square miles.have an area of…= be … in area 面积是……France___________________________________.法国的面积超过260000平方英里。China has _________area of about 9,600,000.A. a B. an C. the D. / 16.Your garden is full of flowers.be full of = be filled with 充满The basket is full of apples. 这个篮子装满了苹果。 人们对未来美好生活充满了希望。People _________________for the beautiful life in the future. full adj. “满的，饱的”反义词 empty/ hungry_____________. You can’t put the book in it.这个包满了，你不能把书放进去了。_____________. I have had enough.我饱了，我吃的足够多了。The bag is fullI’m fullis over 260,000 square miles in areaBare full of hope Key points：17. I hope to visit your home some day.some day 意为“将来有一天，总有一天”，也可以写作someday，some指某个总有一天你会对这件事感到惭愧。 be sorry about sth.You’ll_____________________________. one day “某一天”，既可以指过去的某一天，也可以指将来的某一天____________I met my friend in the supermarket and he told me that he would come to see me______________.有一天我在超市遇见了我的一个朋友，他说他将来某天会来看我。 be sorry about it some daysome dayOne dayKey points：18.May/ Can/could I speak to ...?= Is ...there, please?回答： This is ... speaking./ Speaking.注意：打电话，敲门时，不用I,用this或者it. 询问对方是谁时，不用who are you？用 Is that...(speaking)?/ Who’s that (speaking)? --Is that Daniel speaking?-- Yes. _________?A. What’s your name B. Who are you C. Who’s that D. How are youCKey points：19.Can I take a message?message 名词，意为“消息，音讯”，复数形式为messages。take a message 传个话，捎口信send a message 发送信息leave a message 留下口信Let’s _________________ to tell her to meet us at the railway station. 我们给她留个口信，告诉她到火车站来和我们碰面吧。--Hello. This is Leo speaking. Is that John?-- Sorry, he isn’t in. __________A. Please hold on. B. May I take a message?C. What are you saying to him? D. Who are you? .leave a messageBKey points：20. Can you ask him to call me back?call sb. back = ring/phone sb. back “给某人回电话”She _____________________________now.现在她正在给她妈妈回电话。 --May I speak to Jack?--Sorry, he isn’t here now. I will tell him to _____ you _____ later.call; on B. calling; at C. call; back D. calling; back call on 短暂访问，号召call up 给（某人）打电话call for（sb.) （去）接（某人）call off 取消 .is calling her mother backCKey points：21. My dream home is at the foot of a hill.at the foot of 意为“在...脚下”。foot可以表示“底部”。There is a small town __________________ the mountain.山脚下有一个小镇。at the top of 在...顶部in the middle of 在...中间at the bottom of 在...底部hill 可数名词，意为“小山”，用作专有名词时不加定冠词 “Tiger Hill”。如表示一座山峰或群山，须加定冠词。in the hill “在山上”。 .at the foot ofKey points：22. There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.field 表示“地，田”。a football field “足球场”on the football field “在足球场”They go for a walk together_______________.他们一起在田野散步。Andy is playing football____________________ .安迪正在足球场上踢足球。 in the fieldson the football fieldKey points：23.There is always more than enough food there.more than enough 足够多，太多。可单独使用，也可后面跟名词他有足够多的时间，他没必要匆匆忙忙。He has _____________________now. He doesn’t have to hurry.我午餐吃得太多了。 I ___________________at lunch. more than enough timehad more than enoughKey points：24. I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to a place 邀请某人去某地 （home, here,there后面省略介词）He _________________ play basketball with him.他没有邀请我跟他一起打篮球。You 'd better ___________here.你最好把他请到这边来。Harry invites me ________ with him when his parents are out of town.A.stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay拓展：stay out 待在外面stay at 待在某地stay up 熬夜stay at home 待在家里stay with sb.和某人待在一起On Friday, I often _______ with my sister and watch Keep Running at home.A.show up B. come up C. stay up D. put up .DCdidn’t invite me to invite him中考链接： （2019年 苏州）1.He went ________ （野营）with us and taught us how to put up a tent.campingExercises：词汇检测根据所给汉语注释或通过上下文写出单词(每空一词)1. Can you tell me the ___________ (面积)of this flat? It looks so big.2. There is an important __________ (消息)for you from your brother.3. Now many schools in ___________ (俄罗斯)have Chinese classes.4. My grandfather is _________ (超过)60 years old.5. The food in that __________ (餐馆)is really nice, so I often go and eat there.6. I think there is something wrong with my__________ (机器).Would you please take a look at it?7.I'd like to __________ (邀请)you to my birthday party next Sunday.8.―Do you know the_________ of England? ―Yes. It's London.9.―Where is Li Lei? ―Sorry, I don't know. He__________ be in the classroom.10.―Do you like the sea? ―Yes. It's so beautiful and I can enjoy the _________and the sand with my friends.areamessageRussiaoverrestaurantmachineinvitecapitalmaybeach语法点拨-基数词：基数词注意点：1.13-19基本是在数字后面加teen, 几个特殊的：thirteen， fifteen， eighteen；2. 20-90 基本是在后面加ty；百位和十位之间加and；如2343. 21-99除整数以外，十位与个位直接要加连字符 -；如twenty-one;4.自右往左，每三个数字加一个逗号，分别表示“thousand”，“million”，“billion”千，百万， 十亿 如：1，234，567，7895.门牌号，房价号直接读数 如：in Flat 508语法点拨-基数词：基数词注意点：6.hundred, thousand, million 表示具体数字，后面不加s；如：3007.表示不确定数字，hundred, thousand, million后面加s和of 如：几千个学生：8.表示其中的多少，如：其中的两百个学生是交流生。 __________________________are exchange students.9.表示人的不确切数字：in one’s 整十数词的复数形式 He became a professor________________.他在四十几岁时成为了一名教授。10.表示不确切年代：也用整十数词的复数形式。It was_____________. 这是在20世纪80年代。Two hundred of the students in his fortiesin the 1980s语法点拨-序数词：序数词注意点：1.序数词是表示顺序的词，几个特殊的序数词：first，second，third，fifth，eighth，ninth，twelfth，fortieth，ninetieth，one hundredth2.使用序数词时，前面应加定冠词the，但是如果序数词前已经有其他限定词，则不加the。如：It is ________________here in China.这是我第一次来中国。3.序数词起到副词作用时，前面可以省略the。 Andy always _____________in Maths exams.安迪总是在数学考试中得第一。4.序数词前面可以加a/ an，不强调顺序，表示“另一个，再一个” Millie reads the novel_____________.米莉又读了一遍这部小说。口诀：基变序，first，second，third要牢记；其余变化有规律，基数词尾加th，eight去t，nine去e，five和twelve需将ve 变f，然后再加th；从twenty，thirty到ninety，需先变y为ie，再加th；若要变成第几十几，只变各位就可以。my first time comes first a second timeExercises：句子翻译1.米莉的梦想之家在山脚下，并且她可以有间属于她自己的卧室。 2.这周末你想和我们一起去爬山吗? 3.在学校里，我总和同学们一起玩得很愉快。 4.我的书房里装满了各种各样的书。 5.你的新公寓和我们镇上的公寓不一样。 5. Your new flat is different from the ones in our town.3. I always have fun/a good time with my classmates at school.2. Would you like to go climbing with us this weekend?1. Millie's dream home is at the foot of the hill and she can have a bedroom of her own.4. My study is full of different kinds of books.Thank you for listening!