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人教版九年级全一册 Revision of Unit 7课件PPT
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这是一份人教版九年级全一册 Revision of Unit 7课件PPT
人教版九年级全一册复习课Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.CONTENTSWriting 05Exercises04Language Points030102 Words and PhrasesGrammar FocusPART 1Words and PhrasesWords证安全吸烟兼职的刺破耳环闪光灯licensesafetysmokepart-timepierceearringflash极小的哭田野举起严重地顶嘴很坏的tinycryfieldliftbadlytalk backawful青少年后悔诗社区避免接近机会教育teenregretpoemcommunitykeep...away fromchanceeducateWords自己做决定完成社会挡...的路支持进来选择make one's own decisionmanagesocietyget in the way of...supportenterchoicePhrases驾照被允许做某事足够认真对...感到兴奋拍照确保回忆driver's lisencebe allowed to do...serious enoughbe excited about...take photosmake surethink back担心对...认真的让别人做worry aboutbe serious aboutget sth donePART 2Grammar FocusGrammar FocusI agree. They aren’t serious enough.If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.I disagree. They can learn a lot from working. 语法重点:含情态动词的被动语态定义含情态动词的被动语态用来说明某个被动性动作所反映出的感情和态度。初中阶段的常见情态动词有:can, may , need , must , should等。 谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是:情态动词+be+过去分词 含情态动词的被动语态肯定句:主语+ 情态动词+be+动词过去分词.否定句:主语+情态动词+not+ be+动词过去分词.一般疑问句:情态动词+ 主语+ be+ 动词过去分词?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句+情态动词(+主语)+be+过去分词?句式 (一)将主动语态的宾语变成被动语态的主语。(二)将含情态动词的主动句式变成被动句式,即: “情态动词+动词原形”变成“情态动词+be+过去分词”,然后再在其后加“by+主动句中的主语(人称代词用宾格)”。by短语也可省略。请看下列各句:转变方法 You should finish your homework first.Your homework should be finished (by you) first. You can take this magazine home. This magazine can be taken home (by you). 含情态动词的疑问句、否定句的变化均需借助于情态动词完成。 一般疑问句: 直接将被动语态的陈述句中的情态动词提前。 句式变换Must this task be finished at once?这项任务必须立即完成吗? 注意: 含情态动词的被动语态的一般疑问句的回答,应保留原情态动词,但must表“必须”时,其否定回答应用needn’t;need表“必要”时,其肯定回答应用must。如: — Must my exercise book be handed in now? 我的练习本必须现在上交吗? — Yes, it must. 是的,必须现在上交。 (No, it needn’t. 不,不必现在上交。) 2. 特殊疑问句: 由特殊疑问词加上被动语态的 一般疑问句构成。 When must this task be finished?这项任务必须在什么时候完成? 3. 否定句: 在情态动词后面加上not或never即可, 但must表“必要” 时否定式为needn’t。 This task needn’t be finished at once.这项任务没必要立即完成。 4. 反意疑问句: 借助情态动词构成附加疑问部分。 如: This bridge can be built next year, can’t it? 这座桥明年能建成,是吗? PART 3 Language Points1. No way!用于口语中,拒绝对方的请求,“绝不/不可能”--Can I keep a pet cat?--No way!--You must hand in your report tomorrow!--Really?___.We can't finish it that quickly.A.No way B.No problem C.That's right D.That's for sure2. I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.don't think否定前移allow doing sth允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth被允许做...To my surprise,his parents allow him___Shanghai Disney.A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.辨析:work和jobwork是不可数名词,工作,不可与冠词连用job是可数名词,工作,可与冠词连用There is an ad in the newspaper.It says,”You can get ___ in our company if you would like to come.”A.a work B.a piece of job C.a piece of work D.job4. He should stop wearing that silly earring.stop doing sth停止做某事stop to do sth停下来做其他事情【中考】Sometimes you have to stop___too much and just go wher-e your heart takes you.A.think B.to think C.thinking5. When I was two running through the field,she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.辨析:through和acrossthrough强调从内部穿过;across强调从表面穿过The bright sunlight comes into the room___the window.A.through B.across C.past6. I should not be told what to do!疑问词+动词不定式,可做宾语,主语等How to finish the work is a problem.【中考】The girls don't know what they can do next.(改为简单句)The girls don't know what ______ ______ next.to do7. I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.regret doing sth后悔做过某事regret to do sth后悔要做某事--Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?--Yes.But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret___that silly thing to my mum.A.do B.to do C.doing D.did8. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork,and parents might worry about their success at school.success成功,名词动词succeed;副词successfully;形容词successfulsucceed in doing sth成功做某事He succeed in passing the exam last week.9. We have nothing against running.be against doing sth抵制做某事She is against seeing him.【中考】Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily___the windows.A.against B.across C.above D.below10. But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs.It is possible for sb to do sth.对某人而言做某事可能as...as possible尽可能...--I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.--Actually.It's___that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A.important B.impossible C.surprising D.necessary11. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.choice名词,选择;动词choose;过去式chose;过去分词chosenhave no choice but to do sth别无选择做某事I have no choice but to walk home.【中考】There are four parts of socks to ___ ,but the woman doesn-'t know ___ to buy.A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what12. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 例:小孩子不允许玩火。 Little kids aren’t allowed to play with fire. 【拓展】(1)allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 例:请允许我作自我介绍。 Please allow me to introduce myself.(2)allow doing sth. 允许做某事 例:我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。 We don’t allow smoking in public. 例:我认为这不是一个好主意。I don’t think it’s a good idea.例:我认为他不会上学迟到。 I don’t think (that) he will be late for school.否定转移13.“I don’t think +(that)宾语从句”表示“我认为……不……”。 Eighteen-year-olds qualify to vote. 年满十八岁者有选举权。Even five-year-olds do not want a party every day. 就算是5岁的孩子也不想天天聚会。Sixteen-year-old Hans stepped forward. 十六岁的汉斯向前走着。Mike is a sixteen-year-old boy. 迈克是一个16岁的男孩。14. sixteen-year-olds 名词sixteen-year-old 通常只做形容词15. 【辨析】与talk 相关的短语 16. strict作形容词,意为“严厉的,严格的”;be strict with sb.意为“对某人要求严格”;be strict in sth.表示“对某方面要求严格”。17. get in the way是固定短语,意为“挡……的道;妨碍”,常与介词of连用。同义词组为“be in the/one’s way.”, 其反义词组为“get out off the/one’s way”,意为“让开”。 例:玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。Playing computer games can get in the way of his study. 让开!我有急事。Get out of my way! I’m in a hurry. all the way 一直;一路上 on one’s way (to) 在某人去某地的路上lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下;附带问一下 go one’s way 与某人同路 与way相关的常见短语 例:年轻人应该关心老年人。The young should care about the old. care for 照顾;喜欢 eg:The mother cared for the sick child day and night. take care 小心,当心take care (not) to do sth. 当心(别)做某事eg:Take care not to make any mistakes. take care of 照顾,照料eg:We’ll take care of you when you are old. Care的相关短语 only then will/would/do/did/can/could sb. do sth.是一个固定结构,表示“直到那时某人才会/才/才可以做某事”。19. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 直到那时我才会有机会实现我的梦想。【句型解析】 当only修饰状语then,并被置于句首时,句子应该部分倒装,即将助动词或情态动词等置于主语和主要动词之前。但如果only后跟的是主语,则不用倒装结构。 例:直到那时她才意识到他所承受的压力。Only then did she realize the stress he was under.在这次交通事故中只有我爸爸受伤了。Only my father was hurt in the traffic accident. 1.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。 _____________ I have a chance to achieve my dream.2.它是我唯一想做的事情。 It’s the only thing _____________________. Only then willI’ve ever wanted to do PART 4Exercises 1. Today a lot of information can _______ online. A. receive B. be received C. is received D. receiving 2. — Must we clean the classroom now? — No, you needn’t. It ______ after school. A. may clean B. must clean C. need be cleaned D. can be cleaned一、单项选择。 3. He _______ late to watch the football match till midnight, so he is sleepy today. A. woke up B. stayed up C. put up D. got up4. I’m allowed to go out with friends at night, but I have to be home _______ 10: 00 pm. A. in B. on C. by D. at 5. The dinner hall is ____ to hold 300 people. A. big enough B. enough small C. enough big D. small enough6. The people who are more confident have more ____ to make themselves successful. A. education B. chances C. pride D. excuses 7. Eagle’s father was so _____ that he kept the four- year-old son standing in the snow for the mistake. A. pleased B. sorry C. careful D. strict 8. Seeing their teacher _____ into the classroom, they stopped _____ at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking 9. Some parents might worry that their children’s hobbies can ______ schoolwork. A. get on the way of B. get on well with C. get in the way of 10. He hopes his dream can ________ A. achieve B. come true C.realize 11. —I’m allowed to go to the movies with friends. —_____. A. Me too B. I too C. Too me D. Too I12. —Does the girl need any help? —No. She is _____ to dress herself. A. enough old B. young enough C. old enough D. enough young 13. More and more students ______ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about B. care about C. learn about 1. Although he was tired, he m_______ to reach the top of the mountain.2. We should be s_____ about our lessons.3. I want to get back my driver’s l______.4. This is a good c______ to catch up with him.5. Bob is in the concert hall. I have just seen him e_______.二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 anagedtricticensehancentering 1. I think one day books may __________ (replace) by computers.2. Paper should not __________ (throw) away.3. Books and CDs can ____________ (borrow) from the library.be replacedbe thrownbe borrowed三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。 4. More man-made satellites must _________ (send) up into space.5. The sun and its planets _________ (call) the solar system.6. The work should _______ (do) at once.be sentare calledbe done 1. You should make up the bed every day. (改为被动 语态) The bed _______ _______ _______ up every day. 2. We can’t see stars in the daytime. (改为被动语态) Stars _______ _______ _______ in the daytime. 3. You must return the book on time. (改为被动语态的 一般疑问句形式) _______ the book ______ ________ on time? should be madecan’t be seenMustbe returned四、句型转换。 1. strict, our, is, teacher, us, with (.) ___________________________________________2. part-time, take, jobs, to, should, students, be, allowed (.) ____________________________________________Our teacher is strict with us.Students should be allowed to take part-time jobs. 五、连词成句 3. should, you, wear, school, do, uniforms, students, think (?) _____________________________________________4. need, to, your, concentrate, more, on, studies, you (.) _____________________________________________Do you think students should wear school uniforms?You need to concentrate more on your studies. PART 4 Writing 本单元的话题是“Rules (规章制度)”。“规章制度”包括不同地方的规章制度;对规章制度的不同观点;如何遵守规章制度;制定相关的规章制度等几个方面。与之相关的话题作文主要是谈论“家规、校规和对规章制度的不同观点等。” 写作内容通常要求根据图表或文字提示介绍规章制度,或者针对不同的规章制度表达自己赞同或反对的观点,并给出合理的理由。写作注意点1. 语态、时态要准确无误。2. 主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。3. 注意人称代词的宾格形式。4. 注意冠词用法。5. 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写。标点符号特别注意汉英的不同。注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。 假如你是Susan, 在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求。你是如何看待这些要求的?请你根据以下提示写一篇不少于80词的“My Family Rules”英语短文。 (1) 体裁: 应用文。 (2) 人称: 第一人称。 (3) 时态: 一般现在时。 (4) 步骤: 陈述不赞同的规定。 描述更改方案。 表达自己的观点。思路点拨 Let’s comb the structure!Part 1Part 2Part 3General introduction.Your opinions about them.Conclusion.My Family Rules My name is Susan. There are so many rules in my family. Let me tell you something about it. First, I can’t go out with friends on weekends. To be honest, I can understand that my parents worry about my safety. However, I really want to spend time with my friends to relax. Second, I was asked to help with housework at home. Well, I quite agree with my parents, and I believe it’s useful for me to learn how to take care of myself. Last, I am not allowed to fail any tests. I think it’s too strict. Although I am serious about my schoolwork, I can’t make sure that I can pass every test. I really hope my parents can understand it. Rules sometimes can be strict and make me sad. However, they are made to make me become better and better.感谢您的聆听与支持
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