所属成套资源:【广东专版】2022年中考英语模拟试题+冲刺卷(含答案 无听力部分)
2022年广东中考英语模拟试题四(含答案解析)无听力部分
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这是一份2022年广东中考英语模拟试题四(含答案解析)无听力部分,文件包含2022年中考英语模拟试题四参考答案及详解docx、2022年中考英语模拟试题四docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共20页, 欢迎下载使用。
语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选得选项涂黑。
Once there was a king, He never ate a meal 31 there was a dish f fish with it. But ne day a big strm stpped the fisherman 32 ging ut t catch fish. The king was s sad that he rdered his servants t tell everybdy that if anyne brught him 33 fish, he wuld give him anything that he asked fr.
At last, a fisherman caught a big fish and hurried t the King’s palace. But the king's Prime Minister wuld nt let him in until he prmised 34 him half f whatever the king gave him fr the fish.
The king was very happy when he saw the fish. He asked the fisherman 35 he wanted fr his fish. T 36 surprise, the fisherman said, “I want yu t beat me tw dzen(一打) times with a stick.” When the king began t beat him sftly , the fisherman said, “N, please hit me as 37 as yu can.”
After the king had hit him a dzen times, the fisherman jumped away and said, “That is 38 fr me. I prmised the ther dzen t yur Prime Minister.” The king 39 what had happened between the Prime Minister and the fisherman. The king was very angry. He nt nly gave the Prime Minister the dzen hits, but als said, “Because yu have been dishnest, yu will nt be my Prime Minister any mre. The fisherman 40 yur place.”
31. A. when B. if C. after D. unless
32. A. t B. frm C. in D. by
33. A. a B. an C.the D. \
34. A. giving B. give C. t give D. given
35. A. which B.that C. where D. what
36. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
37. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. mre hardly
38. A. little B. enugh C. much D. few
39. A. is tld B. was tld C. tld D. was telling
40. A. take B. will take C. takes D. tk
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day, an ld beggar went t a village. He kncked at the dr f a rich man t beg fr 41 . This was a big huse and at the side was built a granary(粮仓) with a big lck. The wner f the huse was a miser(吝啬鬼)and he was knwn fr never 42 anyne.
The beggar knew the miser, 43 he still begged, “Will yu give me a bit f butter r milk?”
The miser said unhappily, “N, 44 at nce.”
“Perhaps yu can 45 a bit f grain r beans fr me,” the hungry beggar cntinued.
“There isn’t anything in my 46 !”
“Hw abut a little bit f bread? Only a muthful f fd and I will be very 47 .” the beggar said.
“N! I dn’t have any bread!”
“Hw abut sme water? I am thirsty.”
“I dn’t have any water.”
The beggar then said 48 t him, “My friend, why are yu here? Yu shuld g t sme kind-hearted peple t beg fr fd, because yu are prer than 49 else.”
The miser in this stry is really rich, but he is extremely pr in a mral sense(道德感). Rich peple that are nt kind are nt 50 in this wrld.
41. A. water B. shirtC. fdD. milk
42. A. helpingB. speakingC. frgettingD. refusing
43. A. andB. butC. sD. r
44. A. g byB. g awayC. g acrssD. g alng
45. A. breakutB. carryutC. figure utD. sweep ut
46. A. familyB. huseC. villageD. wrld
47. A. gratefulB. beautifulC. successfulD. helpful
48. A. terriblyB. excitedlyC. happilyD. sadly
49. A. nbdy B. smebdy C. anybdy D. anything
50. A. healthyB. happyC. interestedD. welcme
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
There are a lt f websites n the Internet that can make yu smarter at n cst. Here is the list f websites that yu can visit.
Qura.cm
Qura is t share and increase knwledge. It is a questin-answer based site where peple ask their questins and get answers frm experts. Ask anything and yu will get the best answers t yur questins.
Duling.cm
It supprts nly Spanish, French, Italian, German, Prtuguese and Dutch,but mre will be added sn. The gd thing abut the site is that it starts at beginner level and it is cmpletely free. If yu put little effrt and are really interested in learning a new language,in a few mnths yu can speak and write a new language.
Justinguitar.cm
Justinguitar.cm was started by Justin Sanderce in 2003 and since then his website is visited by millins f peple. His site prvides hundreds f free quality guitar lessns. All lessns are in frm f vide s that yu can easily learn playing guitar. This site prvides the best way t learn guitar nline and many music lvers are making the mst f it.
Ckingfrengineers.cm
It nt nly prvides new recipes(食谱)but als teaches yu hw t make them tastier. All the recipes are well written, phtgraphed and very easy t understand. If yu lve cking, this is the site t read.(改编自Teens’ Space 2021)
51. Hw many websites can we visit accrding t the passage ?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
52. What can we d n Qura.cm ?
A. We can learn a new language.
B. If we have sme questins, we can get help frm the experts thrugh the website.
C. Peple wh lves playing the guitar can have sme nline lessns.
D. It can teach yu t make the fd tastier.
53. If yu are interested in music, the best chice is _________.
54.Wh will prbably like t visit Ckingfrengineers.cm ?
A.Students wh lves cking delicilus fds.
B.Students wh lves language learning.
C.Students wh wants t increase knwledge.
D.Students wh likes taking phts.
55. Which f the fllwing is true ?
A. All f the websites n the Internet can make yu smarter at n cst.
B. Duling.cm supprts all kinds f languages.
C. Justinguitar.cm prvides hundreds f quality guitar lessns fr free.
can nly prvides sme new recipes.
B
In Fujairah, during an hur's drive frm Dubai(迪拜), hundreds f fans gather t watch bulls(公牛)fighting fr hnr rather than mney. Unlike the Spanish traditin, the UAE sprt needs tw bulls lcking hrns (犄角) in a three-t-fur-minute fight. The fight usually isn't lng enugh fr them t seriusly harm ne anther. They wuld be separated frm each ther if the fighting gt t dangerus. But the bulls'sharp hrns can lead t cuts and injuries.
The fights als can be dangerus t the audience. Men and bys seated n chairs in the ring are always ready t jump t safety because the animals culd be easily kncked int their seats. “It's exciting fr peple t sit near the fight. ” said 29-year-ld Mhammad. “But nce the bulls' bld gets sht, it's hard t calm them dwn. They'll just want t fight, and it desn't matter against whm.”
Under the rules, the first animal t becme free and walk away is the lser. If neither backs away, it is a draw,neither f the bulls was the winner. There's n cash prize fr matches in Fujairah where making a bet is against the law. But bulls' value grws. There's an active trade in bulls between Fujairah and neighbring Oman. There're different ideas abut the rigin f the sprt. Sme believe it came frm the Prtuguese wh came here in the 16th century. Others say it had been there lng befre the Prtuguese came.(改编自Teens’ Space 2021)
Peple gather t watch bulls fighting shws _________.
A. fr relaxing themselves B. fr mney C. fr fun D. fr hnr
57. Why des the authr say the fights can be dangerus t the audience ?
A. Because it’s hard t calm the bulls dwn while they are fighting.
B. Because the bull’s sharp hrns can lead t cuts and injures.
C. Because bulls might be easily kncked int the audience’s seats while they are watching.
D. Because the audiences always make the bulls angry.
58. What des the wrd “draw” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese ?
A. 结局 B. 平局 C. 平静 D. 高潮
59. What can we learn frm Paragraph 4 ?
A. Bulls fighting in Fujairah is against the law.
B. Bull fighting in Fujairah has a lng histry.
C. Peple still have n idea abut the rigin f the Bull fighting.
D. The sprt can be used t make a bet.
60. Which is the best title f the passage ?
A. Bulls Fighting in Fujairah
B. The Histry f Bulls Fighting
C. The Origin f Bulls Fighting
D. The Rules f Bulls Fighting
C
配对阅读。左栏是学生的一些求助信息,右栏是老师的建议。请为每位学生选择合适的建议,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Once upn a time, there was a flish man. One night he went ut fr 66 walk near his huse. Suddenly he saw a well. He lked int it. The water in the well was 67 clear that the man culd 68 the mn in the water. “The mn has 69 dwn the well.” He said, “I must get 70 ut.” He ran hme quickly t fetch(拿) a 71 and threw it int the water. He wanted t catch the mn and pull it up.
Catch the end 72 the rpe and hld it, he said, I’ll pull yu ut. But the rpe fell rund the rck in the well. He pulled and pulled, 73 the rpe didn’t mve. He pulled harder and mved a little. A few minutes 74 , he pulled s hard that the rpe came ff(脱离) the rck. The man fell n t his back and the rpe went int the air. While he was lying n his back, he saw the mn in the sky, he was very 75 . “Well dne!” he said, “I've pulled the mn back int the sky!
读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
回答问题(本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、予以完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Mre and mre facts prve that if we say in the past cities were develped by resurces(资源), nw, we can say it’s develped by wisdm, innvatin(创意) and culture. Reading is imprtant fr ne’s grwth. Hwever, in ur daily life, time fr after-schl reading is ften taken by hmewrk and sme ther tasks, leaving students t read at n time. Cmpared with the last generatin, children nw are in an electrnic age.
But, fr readers, whether it’s a paper bk r an E-bk, they need t knw the imprtance f reading. They als need t understand they better themselves by reading, instead f entertainment(娱乐) cst. S, reading shuld serve the interests f hbbies and needs. Thrugh reading, we can widen ur views, raise quality(素质), frm the habit f thinking independently, then save time and energy.
Yu knw, in the eyes f Eurpeans, reading has tw advantages: It is a tl t get infrmatin and knwledge and als a gd attitude(态度) and lifestyle. This is the view f reading f Eurpeans. It prbably des nt fit Chinese, especially the fashinable yung nes. But reading can help yu stay fcused and calm. It is n dubt.(改编自Teen’s Space 2017 July, August)
What makes cities develp nw?
___________________________________________________________________
Why d the students have n time fr after-schl reading?
___________________________________________________________________
Wh needs t knw the imprtance f reading?
___________________________________________________________________
What can we get thrugh reading?
___________________________________________________________________
Hw many advantages f reading are there in the eyes f Eurpeans?
___________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
2020年10月,中央宣传部印发《关于促进全民阅读工作的意见》,并在意见指出,阅读是获取知识、增长智慧的重要方式,是传承文明、提高国民素质的重要途径。作为一名中学生,请你给所在城市宣传部门写一封电子邮件,谈谈你对阅读的看法。
内容包括:
(1)你对阅读的两点看法;
(2)对如何推动全民阅读提出两点建议。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头己经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
参考词汇: ppularize宣传,推广
Dear sir,
I’m a junir schl student and I’m writing t share sme f my ideas f ppularizing reading. _________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yesterday Li Hng fund a stranger fllwing her all the way. She ran hme as quickly as pssible. She wants t get sme help frm adults.
Jack likes music very much. He likes listening t the music with earphnes while walking utside r in the street.
It’s a lng way frm Jenny’s hme t schl. She feels bring while taking the bus hme, s she ften sleeps all the way n the bus.
There are t many passengers n the bus tday, and Li Ming puts his bag ut f his reach.
The huse Lily lives in is n fire and it is full f smke. Lily is ding her hmewrk at hme. What shuld she d ?
A. Mr. Li’s advice
Yu shuld press the cut with a piece f clth t stp the bld, and then g t hspital as quickly as pssible.
B. Mr. Lin’s advice
Dn’t use earphnes when walking utside. It’s dangerus t d s because yu can’t ntice thse cars, buses, r trucks back and frth.
C. Mr. Smith’s advice
Dn’t sleep n buses, r yu may miss the right stp. Als nt all the passengers n the bus are kind. Sme f them are bad.
D. Mr. Green’s advice
Yur bag shuld be put within yur reach, r it is easy enugh fr thieves t steal the things in yur bag.
E. Mrs. Zhang’s advice
If yu are fllwed by a stranger, crss the street and g in the ther directin. Next, g and get help frm thers if it is necessary. Dn’t g hme directly. Yu are safer n the street than yu are in yur hme alne.
F. Mr. Tang’s advice
Yu can’t leave schl by yurself. Dn’t frget it is safer in schl yard than the utside wrld.
G. Mrs. Chen’s advice
If yur huse catches fire and yu have t escape thrugh smke, mve n yur hands and knees with yur head 30—60 centimeters abve the flr. Please remember there is clearer and cler ait near the flr during the fire.
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