人教版七年级下册英语单元测试 Unit 8 ls there a post office near here？

这是一份人教版七年级下册英语单元测试 Unit 8 ls there a post office near here？，共7页。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?（满分100）一、单选题（共9小题；每小题2分，满分18分）1.—Excuse me.              is the post office? —About 500 meters away from here.
A. What
B. How
C. Where
D. When2.Tom is very tall, so he can get the apples on the tree             .
A. really
B. easily
C. hardly
D. usually3.一What fruit do you like best? —My              fruit are apples.
A. clean
B. favorite
C. terrible
D. delicious4.Linda is very beautiful. She              her mother.
A. looks after
B. looks at
C. looks like
D. looks for5.David’s sister              $120 on a watch.
A. misses
B. practices
C. takes
D. spends6.The food in this              is very delicious. I often there to have dinner.  
A. school
B. hotel
C. restaurant
D. bank7.—Jack is on the left of Lisa. Lisa is on the left of Peter. Where is Lisa? —She is              them.
A. between
B. behind
C. across from
D. in front of8.—             ? — I don’t know how to get to the Bank of China.
A. How can I help you
B. How do you usually go there
C. What are you doing
D. Do you want to go with me9. She with her mother often              hills on Sundays.
A. climbs
B. climb
C. climbed
D. to climb三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）   Two ladies live next door to each other. One day, one of the ladies said to the other, "I have lived here for five years, but I have never met you before. Could I ask your name, please?" The other replied, "I am Li Huaying. I moved here three years ago. How should I call you?"     It seems very ridiculous (可笑的)that the people living side by side don't know each other for such a long time. However, this kind of story is often heard in cities. With the rising of living standards (水平),many people have moved into modern buildings. They like to stay at home enjoying the modern living within the closed-door houses. They seldom go out after they get home from work. They have little contact (联系)with their neighbors and don't care about what is happening in the neighborhood. Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between people is not as close as before. Good relationship of neighbors is important for people. People need trust, understanding and help all the time. Now, we should do something to make a change. People living in the same neighborhood should be organized (组织) to have some social activities so that they can have a better understanding of each other.(1).The two ladies are ____.A. friends B. sisters C. neighbors D. workmates(2).What do many people do after they get home from work now?A. They often go out to have all kinds of activities.B. They do something to help their neighbors.C. They stay at home and don't care about anything outside.D. They often have a chat with their neighbors.(3). How was the relationship between neighbors before?A. Bad B. Close C. Lovely. D. Terrible.(4).This story usually happens ____ .A.in cities B.in the country C.in small towns D.in big parks(5).The passage mainly talks about ____ .A. a funny storyB. our better lifeC. some good social activitiesD. relationship of neighbors三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）       I study in No. 8 Middle School. It's on a quiet street. The best thing I like about     1     school is its buildings (建筑物). The     2     building is in the front of the school. It is a building for teachers. Behind it is the library. It is my favorite place,     3     I like reading. After school, I often     4     time reading books or doing my homework there.     5     is the teaching building? It’s next to the library. Behind the library is the dining hall. There are many     6    of foods there like hamburgers, bread and vegetables. Students who have lunch there need to     7     100 yuan every month. There is     8     a gym (体育馆) in my school. It’s across from the teaching building. My friends and I     9     playing ball games there. It is really fun.       The     10     thing I like is the teachers. They  are very friendly. Sometimes they take us to climb mountains or watch  1. A. my         B. his               C. your         D. her 2. A. post        B. police         C. office        D. hotel 3. A. but          B. because      C. so             D. or 4. A. show       B. use             C. make        D. spend 5. A. Where     B. What         C. When        D. Who 6. A. places      B. kinds         C. groups      D. years 7. A. help         B. fight          C. pay           D. buy 8. A. either       B. often         C. just           D. also 9. A. follow      B. enjoy        C. forget       D. stop 10. A. many      B. bad          C. other         D. free四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文，有两词多余。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）hospital, with, around, behind, be, neighborhood, spend, across, smart, need, and, enjoyMy name is Emma. Here is a map of my 1          You can see a hotel, a supermarket» a bank, a 2      , a park and a zoo on it. My house is 3      from the hotel. The hotel is between the supermarket 4        the bank. Next to the bank, there 5          a park. My parents and I 6            taking a walk there after dinner. My favorite place is the zoo. It’s just 7        the park. I often 8           time there on weekends. My favorite animals are monkeys. They are 9          and interesting. I love to watch them climbing 10        . It's really a nice neighborhood, isn't it?
五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1.4分，满分7分）1. 付费电话在邮局前面。
The pay phone is                       the post office.2. 彼得喜爱听流行音乐。
Peter             pop music.3. 他们花了三个小时完成这项工作。 They                                                     the work.4. 让我来告诉你如何到达机场。Let me ____________ you how to ____________ ____________ the airport.5. 看这张照片,我的右边是我父亲。Look ____________ this photo. The man ____________ __________ __________ is my father.六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）假设你是Lingling，想邀请新同学Linda来你家参加生日聚会，但她不知道怎么去你家，请你根据下图所示，用英语写一封e-mail，告诉她该怎么走。要求：1.词数60左右；2.表达光整，条理清晰；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Linda,    Next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Now let me tell you how to get to my house._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Lingling

 答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：C
解析：句意为:——打扰一下,邮局在哪?——离这大概500米远。 跟据语境可知,此处为对地点进行提问,故选C项。2.答案：B
解析：句意为:汤姆很高,所以他可以很容易地摘到了树上的苹果。really意为“真正地”; easily意为"容易地"; hardly意为"几乎不"; usually意为“通常地”。结合语境可知, 本题选择B项。3.答案：B
解析：句意为:一一你最喜欢什么水果?——我最喜欢的水果是苹果。clean意为“干净的” ;favorite意为“最喜欢的”;terrible意为“糟糕的”;delicious意为“美味的”。结合问句可知,本题应选B项。4.答案：C
解析：句意为:琳达很漂亮。她看起来像她的妈妈。look after意为“照看;照顾”;look at意为"看";look like意为“看起来像";look for意为"寻找"结合语境可知, 本题选择C项。5.答案：D
解析：句意为:戴维的姐姐花120美元买了一块手表。miss意为 “思念;错过”;practice意为"练习";take意为"拿;取”,作"花费"讲时,主语通常是impend意为"花(时间、钱等)",主语是人,符合语境。故选D项。6.答案：C
解析：句意为:这家餐馆的食物很美味。我经常去那里吃晚餐。 由主语The food及下一句“ I often go there to have dinner. ”可知, 此处应选restaurant,意为“餐馆"。故选C项。7.答案：A
解析：句意为:杰克在莉萨的左边, 莉萨在彼得的左边。莉萨哪？由语境可知,莉萨应在杰克和彼得的中间,表示在两者之间用介词between。故选A项。8.答案：A
解析：答句句意为:我不知道怎么到中国银行。根据语境可知,问句是在询问是否需要帮助.故选A项。9.答案：A
解析：句意:她和她的妈妈经常在周日爬山。with her mother作状语,主语是She,谓语动词应用单数climbs。故选A。 二、阅读理解答案：(1) C (2) C (3) B (4) A (5) D解析：(1). 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的 "Two ladies live next door to each other"可知选C。
(2). 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的 "They like to stay at home enjoying the modern living within the closed-door houses... what is happening in the neighborhood"可知选C。
(3).细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的"Our life is getting better and better, but the relationship (关系) between people is not as close as before"可知选B。
(4).推理判断题。结合第二段中的 "However, this kind of story is often heard in cities"及全文内容可推知答案为A。
(5).主旨大意题。通读本文可知,文章主要通过事例引入话题,说明现在虽然人们的生活水平提高了,但是邻里间的关系却不如从前。所以本文主要讨论的是邻里关系。三、完形填空答案：1-5 ACBDA 6-10 BCDBC
解析：1. A根据空前的I及语境可知,此处指"我的"学校。故选A项。 2.  post意为"邮政"; police意为"警察"; office意为"办公室"; hotel 意为“酒店” .根据后句 "It is a building for teachers."可知, 这栋大楼应是办公楼。office building意为"办公楼",故选C项。 3. 句意为:它(图书馆)是我最喜欢的地方,因为我喜欢阅读。 because表示因果关系, 符合语境。故选B项。 4. 句意为:放学后,我经常花时间在那里读书或者做我的家庭作业。spend time (in) doing sth.意为"花费时间做某事",为固定结构。故选D项。 5. 根据后一句“ It’s next to the library."可知,上一句应该是问 "教学楼在哪?"对地点的提问用疑问副词Where。故选择A项。 6. 句意为:那里有很多种食物,像汉堡包、面包和蔬菜。place 意为"地方"; kind意为"种类"; group意为“组; 群”; year意为 “年”。结合语境可知,本题选择B项。 7. 句意为:在那吃午饭的学生每月需要支付100元。根据空后 100 可知, 本空应该填pay, 意为"支付"。故选择C项。 8.  根据后一句"It's across from the teaching building." 可知,学校里还有一座体育馆。故选D项。 9. 句意为:我的朋友们和我喜欢在那里玩球类游戏。follow意为"跟随"; enjoy意为喜欢"; forget意为"忘记"; stop意为"停止"。结合语境可知, 本题选择B项。 10. man 意为“很多的”;bad意为"坏的;糟糕的";other意为"其他的";free意为"自由的:免费的"。根据语境可知,本题选择C项。 四、短文填空答案：1. neighborhood 2. hospital 3. across 4. and 5. is6.enjoy 7. behind 8. spend 9. smart 10. around五、句子翻译1. 答案：in front of2. 答案：enjoys listening to3. 答案：end three hours finishing4. 答案：tell, get to5. 答案：at, on my right六、书面表达答案：Dear Linda,    Next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Now let me tell you how to get to my house. You can go along Dehua Street and turn right at the first crossing. Then go down Shanghu Street. When you find a bank, turn left. Then go along Jiefang Street. My house is on your left. It is next to a big supermarket. You can also see a new library across from my house. I think it's easy for you and you won't miss it.Yours,Lingling