2020年天津市滨海新区中考二模英语试题（含听力）

2020年滨海新区初中毕业生适应性训练试卷

英语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷为第1页至第9页，第II卷为第10页至第12页。试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

答题时，请将所有答案都写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第I卷（选择题）

一、听力理解

A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.  B.  C.

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.  B.  C.

3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.  B.  C.

4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.  B.  C.

B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Where was Kate's classroom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.

6.What club is Tom in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. The chess club. B. The tennis club. C. The English club.

7.What does Mary's first English teacher look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. She is tall and thin. B. She is short and thin. C. She wears glasses.

8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

What is Tony going to do this weekend?

A. Go camping． B. Do homework． C. Do housework．

9.When will the football game begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. At 3:00. B. At 2:30. C. At 2:00.

10.How do they keep in touch with each other during the winter holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. By telephone. B. By sending emails. C. By writing letters.

11.How often does Lily do sports? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Four or five times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.

12.How long does Jane spend on her hobbies now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. About two hours. B. About an hour. C. About half an hour.

13.Why is Jenny late again? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. Because she gets up late in the morning.

B. Because the traffic is too heavy.

C. Because her bike is broken on her way to school.

14.Which city has Miss Green gone to? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A. New York. B. Tokyo. C. London.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

15. What does the woman want to buy for her son?

A. A story book. B. A novel. C. A geography book.

16 When is the woman's son's birthday?

A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday.

17. What is the man good at?

A. Playing basketball. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

18. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Smith have?

A. Two. B. One. C. Three.

19. Who likes swimming?

A. Jim. B. Mr. Smith. C. Mrs. Smith.

20. Where is Jim’s uncle?

A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In London.

二、单项填空

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.It takes us ________ hour to go to my hometown by ________ train.

A. an; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; /

22.My sister will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet ________ at the train station.

A. she B. herself C. her D. hers

23. —Daddy, can you fix the toy car for me?

—Well, you can do it yourself. Read these  carefully first.

A. invitations B. instruments

C. interviews D. instructions

24.—Do you know ______ what your dream is?  

—Yes. I will work hard to make my dream come true.

A. exactly B. hardly C. carefully D. nearly

25.That factory has found a way to        the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.

A. recycle B. produce C. create D. protect

26.In order to keep fit, people wish to eat ________food than before.

A. healthy B. the healthiest C. healthier D. healthiest

27.I saw a boy running ________ the field ________ an umbrella in his hand just now.

A. across; about B. through; with C. in; for D. in; with

28.The boy ________ his bike and hurt himself because of the heavy rain.

A. took off B. turned off C. set off D. fell off

29.—Listen! Is Lily singing in the classroom?

—No. It _____ be Lily. She has gone to Paris.

A. may not B. needn't C. can't D. won't

30.—Do you know Mr. Smith from America?

—Yes, I________ him since 2008.

A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know

31.A new park ________here next year. Then people nearby can come for a walk in the free time.

A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. was built

32.Thanks to my teacher, he always encourages me________ harder.

A. work B. working C. to work D. works

33.Millions of Chinese students watched Internet course ________ they stayed at home

A. when B. until C. although D. before

34.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ about the subway?

—Of course. You can check it on this computer.

A. how can I get the information B. when I can get the information

C. where I can get the information D. why can I get the information

35.—I am so sorry for bringing you so much trouble.

—________.

A. Never mind. B. It's a pleasure. C. You're welcome. D. Don’t worry

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

Mary Donaldson is worried about her 16-year-old daughter, Sophia. Six months ago, Sophia came back from a party, she was unhappy. From then on, she thinks of ___36___ but how to lose weight and become beautiful. She___37___to eat much and keeps on doing exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so when she decided to go on a diet(节食), Mary encouraged her. She felt that her daughter would look ___38___ beautiful than before if she lost 10 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 20 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a ___39___ effect on her health. She is too thin and is often sick.

Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and losing weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as usual. Sophia’s mind(头脑) is ___40___ the idea of looking like a model（模特）. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. When she is not there, she spends her time ___41___ magazines like Fashion Beauty. The models in them are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “ ___42___ I look like these models, I will be happy and all the boys will like me.”

Mary doesn’t know ___43___to help her daughter. She feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia no longer feels good or pleased with her body. She’s afraid that Sophia will___44___ be happy if she keeps comparing herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true beauty comes from within（在心里）. Common people are not supposed to look like models. The most ordinary(普通的)____45____ becomes beautiful when the person behind it is filled with confidence and happiness of life.

36. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

37. A. refuses B. decides C. begins D. hopes

38. A. less B. more C. the most D. much

39. A. hopeful B. healthy C. useful D. harmful

40. A. afraid of B. sure of C. full of D. proud of

41. A. reading B. buying C. borrowing D. watching

42. A. Although B. If C. Because D. So

43. A. when B. where C. how D. what

44. A. almost B. quickly C. never D. often

45 A. ear B. hand C. leg D. face

四、阅读理解

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest. They went to see how the trees were growing.

In the afternoon it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same, how could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!

It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents.

46. John and his two friends went to the forest to ________.

A. build their camp B. find their way home

C. enjoy the mountains in the snow D. see the trees in the forest

47. They could not find their way back because________.

A. there was only one road to their camp B. it was snowing lightly

C. there were no roads in the mountains at all D. everything was covered by the white snow

48. They wanted the horses to take them to ________.

A. Bob’s house B. the camp

C. the forest D. the mountains

49. The horses stopped because ________.

A. it was getting late B. they were tired after running for a long way

C. they knew that they got to the camp D. they saw John's house

50. The story happened ________.

A. on a cold winter day B. on a dark snowy evening

C. in a cold camp far from village D. at night when nothing could be seen

B

Come to Austria（奥地利）!

Soil is a village in the mountains in western Austria. And the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.

Enjoy Thailand（泰国）!

When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, don’t miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating Market (水上市场) just outside the city. There you’ll find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. You can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don’t forget to wear your hat. The sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ at noon!

Visit Hawaii（夏威夷）!

Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west and land, mountains and forests in the north. But don’t be surprised if it rains in the middle of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.

51. You can enjoy ________ near the Hotel Post.

A. the view(风景) of the forests and mountains B. many kinds of fruits and vegetables

C. long and sandy beaches D. a river boat trip

52. ________ is a good way to stop the strong sunshine in Bangkok.

A. Going to the long beaches B. Wearing a hat

C. Climbing up the mountains D. Staying in the forests

53. Which place will you choose if you want to visit both beaches and mountains?

A. Soil in Austria. B. Bangkok in Thailand.

C. The Floating Market. D. Kauai in Hawaii.

54. According to the advertisements(广告), we know that ________.

A. the hottest travel place is Soil

B. maybe it often rains in the centre of Kauai

C. the Floating Market is in the middle of Bangkok

D. the Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high

55. The advertisements above are about________.

A. shopping B. food C. travel D. hotels

C

Joe moved to Canada with his family at the age of 41. There were many stressful(压力重的) days for them in the beginning. Since Joe had no job, the savings(存款) they brought with them were diminishing quickly.

One day, Joe went out to look for a job. As he walked, he saw many things on the street that people threw away. Joe could not believe his eyes. “Why would people throw away such things?” he asked himself. Joe saw a “new” television and decided to take it home to see what the problem was.

Since he was 12 years old, Joe’s main hobby has been electronics(电子产品). As a teenage boy, he began to repair radios, TVs and so on.

Joe brought the television home and turned it on. There were pictures on the screen, but there was no sound. He opened the back cover. Before long, Joe found the problem. The loudspeaker(扬声器) was broken. He went out again. Among the waste on the street, he found a toy piano. He carried the piano home. Luckily its loudspeaker worked. Fifteen minutes later, Joe had a TV with both pictures and sound.

Joe began to question people about why they were throwing away electronics. The answer was the same from everyone: getting them repaired was too expensive. People would rather(宁愿) buy new products.

Joe decided to open an electronics repair shop that would offer fair prices.

Today, Joe has been very successful in his new country. Instead of losing hope, he chose to make the best out of a difficult situation.

56. The underlined word “diminishing” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 节省 D. 饱和

57. How did Joe feel when he saw the things thrown away by people?

A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Bored. D. Tired.

58. What was Joe mainly interested in when he was a teenage boy?

A. Watching TV. B. Playing the piano.

C. Listening to the radio. D. Repairing electronics.

59. Why did Joe bring the toy piano home?

A. To play it for fun. B. To put it in his shop.

C. To repair the television. D. To sell it for money later.

60. When something was wrong with electronics, people would rather buy new products than get them repaired because ________.

A. the people there were really wealthy (富有的) B. they wanted to offer Joe some help

C. the government asked them to do so D. the cost of getting them repaired was too high

五、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Jane! Can you cook?

B: No, I can't. How about you?

A:___61___ I learned to cook beef noodles on the Internet last week.

B: Wow, that's my favourite food.___62___

A: Of course. You can come to my home if you are free this weekend.

B: ___63___Thank you.

A: You're welcome.

B: It seems that you like cooking.___64___

A: Yes. I think it is fun to cook.

B: But I think cooking is boring.___65___

A: Eating out is not good for your health. Nothing is better than home-made food.

B: Maybe you are right.

A. I can cook.

B. I like eating out.

C. You are so kind.

D. How often do you cook?

E. Who taught you to cook?

F. Do you often cook at home?

G. Can you cook it for me some day?

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）

六、完成句子

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

66.周末他们通常在电视上观看足球比赛。

They usually watch football on television ________  ________.

67.这个湖占去超过公园一半的面积。

The lake  ________  ________ over half of the park area.

68.我非常高兴的宣布今年摄影比赛的获胜者。

I am more than happy to ________  ________the winners of the photo competition.

69.我的同学正在和他们的朋友聊天，但我却沉默地坐着。

My classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat ________  ________.

70.和往年相比，我们今年收到了更多的照片。

________  ________other years, we received many more photos.

七、任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

World Sleep Day, organized by the World Sleep Day Committee of the World Association of Sleep Medicine since 2008, is on March 21 every year.

World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits of good and healthy sleep. Sleep quality(质量) plays an important role in people’s health. Researchers say that there are a lot of advantages if we always get enough sleep. We can be smarter, thinner, healthier and more cheerful. Also we’re to have better skin, better memories and longer lives.

When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance the next day.

In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night, but a recent survey found that, on workdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six. For teenagers, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours every night. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits.

Twenty-seven percent of people in the world have sleeping problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders, and most people know little about their danger. So, for our good life and work, it’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep and try to have a good sleep.

71. World Sleep Day is  ________ every year.

72. Maybe it is  ________ for our performance if we lose even one hour of sleep.

73. A teenager should sleep ________every night according to the writer.

74. Most high school students don’t get enough sleep because of __________

75. ________ have（has）sleeping problems in the world.

八、综合填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Are your parents angry with you? Or do you always disagree with your parents? Maybe the r____76____ between you and your parents is terrible. It’s difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the s____77____by the following keys.

Respect (尊重) 

It’s i____78____to show your respect and care about your parents’ feelings. Though you have disagreements, at least try to understand w____79____they are trying to tell you something. You shouldn’t keep your own thoughts (想法) only.

Communication

You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, b____80____explaining your thoughts in this way may show your parents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.

Trust

How can your parents build trust in you? It d____81____on what you do. For example, if you get home late w____82____calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To get their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will m____83____your life much easier.

Sharing time together

Some children f____84____ that spending time together can build trust.Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. It will sweep a_____85_____ the “black cloud hanging over your home”.

Your parents give all their love to you Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

九、书面表达

86.2020年4月中国迎来了抗疫情重大胜利。工人复工，学生复课，可是国外疫情依旧非常严峻，假如你是李华，请你给你国外的笔友Tony写一封信，说一说你在疫情期间如何做到自我防护的。并且告诉他照顾好自己。

（1）每天开窗通风半小时；

（2）外出戴口罩，回到家认真洗手；

（3）早睡早起，不熬夜；

（4）多吃蔬菜和水果；

（5）每天在跑步机上跑半小时；

（6）你希望……

参考词汇：  a mask口罩       treadmill 跑步机

要求：

（1）词数：80～100个。

（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

Dear Tony,

How’s it going? Today I’d like to tell you what I did to stop the virus spreading in the past three months. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua