2022银川二中高二上学期期末考试英语试题含听力含答案

这是一份2022银川二中高二上学期期末考试英语试题含听力含答案，文件包含宁夏银川市第二中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题含答案doc、银川二中2021-2022学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
绝密★启用前银川二中2021-2022学年第一学期高二年级期末考试英语试题注意事项： 本试卷共两卷，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 答案写在答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束后，交回答题卡。第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman go to school every day?  A. On foot.            B. By bike.              C. By car.2. What does the woman want to do? A. Watch a CD. B. Attend a birthday.  C. See her presents.3. What did the man want to be before he went to college?   A. A teacher.           B. A musician.             C. An actor.4. When will Jack’s train arrive?   A. At about five.        B. At about seven.        C. At about nine.5. Where does the conversation take place?   A. In a library.          B. In a bookstore.        C. At an English corner.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。What are the speakers doing?   A.Traveling on a boat.B. Looking at some pictures.  C.Studying the history of Japan.7. What did the woman see in Kamakura?   A. The giant Buddha.   B. Some temples.   C.The highest building.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the man want to buy?   A. A notebook.B. A bookC. A pen.9. How much sales tax does the man have to pay?   A. 4 cents. B. 5 cents. C. 9 cents.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How does the woman feel now?    A. Tired.    B. Happy.  C.Calm.11. Why doesn’t the man agree with the woman’s suggestion at first?    A. His work is not so busy as the woman’s. B. He doesn’t want to trouble his parents. C. They don’t have enough money.12. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife.    B. Brother and sister.   C. Workmates.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman mainly introducing?    A. Her first album.    B. Her second album.   C. Her life as a singer.14. How many albums does the woman have now?    A. One. B. Three.   C. Ten.15. What do we know about the woman’s last album?    A. It was called By Myself. B. It came out in the year of 1999.    C. It was the most popular in 20 countries.16. What are the woman’s daughters?    A. Students. B. Nurses. C. Cooks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker talking about? A. A fire.   B. An attack.  C. An earthquake.18. Where was the speaker when the event took place? A. In a lab.   B. In her classroom.  C. On the playground.19. What happened during the event? A. The light kept turning on and off. B. The chairs fell on the ground.   C. Everyone cried for help.20. Who took the speaker home in the end? A. Her classmate.      B. Her father.        C. Her teacher.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。                                       APetra and Wadi Rum, JordanWhen it comes to the world’s wonderful desert scenery, Jordan’s Petra and Wadi Rum has it. Also known as the Valley of the Moon, this place is one of the best due to its amazing desert canyons(峡谷)and rock walls. Participants love exploring its Burdah and Um Fruth, walking to the impressive ancient city.Kilimanjaro, TanzaniaThe Rongai Route is the best route if the participants of the walking tour want a quiet climb. The Kili Trail permits travelers to witness the region’s wilderness, virgin forests, and rare animals. This route, according to many, is the easiest way to reach the top where the breath-taking 360-degree sights of natural wonders await.Quebec, CanadaThis special environment made up of both the natural and cultural treasures, where fresh water becomes one with the tides of the sea, makes Quebec one of the interesting walking tour destinations in the world. Here is a track that heads to the Saguenay Fjord National Park which is included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Adding to the beauty of Quebec are its sparkling waterfalls, inviting lakes, and rare animals.Great Smoky Mountain, USThis region has been named as the ancestral home of the Cherokee Indians, where rich natural wonders combined with interesting history are the major happenings. The rich natural reserve is evident and enjoyed by walking tour participants. What also makes this destination a popular choice is its reputation as the biggest wilderness on the eastern part of the United States.21. What is Petra and Wadi Rum best known for?A. Its culture.   B. Its quietness.  C. Its rare animals.  D. Its desert scenery.22. Which tour combines the scenery of land and water?A. Petra and Wadi Rum.              B. Kilimanjaro.   C. Quebec.                        D. Great Smoky Mountain.23. What is unique to Great Smoky Mountain?A. National park.  B. Special history. C. Virgin forests.   D. Ocean view.BFrom my first day, I was attending press conferences and other media events all over town. I got to attend events at places I had never thought I’d get to: the White House, the Senate and House of Representative buildings at the Capitol, the Department of Health and Human Services, just to name a few. And I was sent to cover these events as if I were a reporter, not just an intern(实习生).In fact, I never really felt like an intern.I was given the opportunity to do the work that everyone else at the paper was doing. I covered stories on my own and wrote the articles myself. I was included in discussions for story ideas. I helped to edit the articles that went into the paper. I was able to take part in every aspect of the newspaper that I wanted to experience. The best part of working at the Nation’s Health was the staff. They were supportive in letting me to out and do things on my own, while I always knew that they would be more than happy to answer any questions or help me with any problems I might have. Best of all, they treated me as their equal, not just an intern whom they could get to do all the work they didn’t want to do.After interning at the Nation’s Health for nearly seven months and having more than 30 articles published, I had to move on. My experience gave me insight into how the media work, which helps me when I’m trying to choose stories. In addition, it showed me that work really can be fun.24. What is the passage mainly about?   A. How good reporting begins with journalism interns.   B. The author’s opportunity to work at the Nation’s Health.   C. The author’s experience working as an intern.   D. The author’s first day as a professional reporter.25. What impressed the author most when working at the Nation’s Health?   A. The employees treated her as one of them equally.      B. The opportunity to work alone.    C. Covering stories and writing articles.             D. Coming up with story ideas for the newspaper.26. From the passage we can infer that the author had thought an intern would be made to _________.   A. go to as many places as possible        B. do the boring things that others didn’t want to do    C. treat people equally, no matter who they were    D. get help from a professional reporter27. What did the author think of her experience of working at the Nation’s Health?A. Meaningful.        B. Disappointing.         C. Tiring. D. Surprising.  CA green roof is a roof of a building that is covered with vegetation over a waterproof membrane (防水膜). It is a proper method of growing plants on the roof and does not refer to the mere green color of the roof. People benefit a lot from these green roofing systems, and they are gaining popularity day by day. Human beings have occupied major areas of land and transformed them into huge buildings, which has severely affected the environment and the natural habitat of birds and insects. Green roofingcompensates(补偿) for that. It creates a natural habitat for creatures like bees, grasshoppers and other insects. Modern roofs need a lot of energy to control the temperatures in winter and summer. However, green roofs reduce the amount of energy required for controlling temperatures, thus making them energy-efficient. As green roofing is highly energy-efficient, it can act as an encouragement for people who are interested in green roofing systems and their benefits. It will increase the market value of the building and fetch the owner a great share of profit. As the vegetation requires a water supply, there is an inbuilt water preservation layer in the green roof system.This layer helps to keep the rainwater. It makes full use of the rainwater and prevents wastage. During heavy rains, the water runs off the flat roof. The green roof prevents this overflow by slowing down the volume of running water. Green roofs can compensate for the lost greenery in urban areas and increase the artistic value of an area.Your building will look beautiful, coated with green vegetation. Green roofs can serve as local community garden and create a natural atmosphere, giving physical and psychological benefits like reducing stress levels in people and keeping them physically fit. Besides, people can start their own small-scale cultivation(栽培)and experience the pleasure of gardening.28.What do we know about a green roof? A. It is painted green for a specific purpose.  B. It uses solar energy to produce electricity. C. It is designed for kids to enjoy themselves. D. It is covered with grass, flowers or other plants.29. Mr. Black who owns two buildings is interested in the green roofing system probably because _______.A. it can solve the problem of air pollution B. it produces more energy to power the buildings C. it creates natural habitats for birds and insectsD. it can save him spending a lot of money on energy 30. How do the plants on green roofs get watered?A.Rainwater is often kept in the green roof system for later use. B. They mainly make use of the wasted water in people’s lives. C.The plants on green roofs usually need little water. D.People have to water the plants from time to time. 31.According to the last paragraph, a green roof is a place _________. A. where people can get close to natureB. where people can relax and enjoy gardening C. where people can hold all kinds of activities D. where people can stay away from the city lifeDMuseums seem like immortal(不朽的) places with their impressive treasured holdings. They provide temporary relief from the cares of the world, inspiration and a sense of community identity. Even in our digital age of decreasing attention time, they draw more than 850 million visitors a year in the US, according to the American Alliance of museums(AAM). But COVID-19 was not impressed, and the effects of the disease-related shutdown on the country’s museums have been dire, says AAM President and CEO Laura Lott. In a survey released Wednesday of 760 Museum directors, 33% of them said either there was a“significant risk”of closing permanently by next fall or that they didn’t know if their institutions would survive.“Contrary to popular belief, museums get only a quarter of their funding from the government,”Lott tells NPR.Ticket and gift shop sales, school trips and museum events are primary sources of funding, she says,“most of which went to zero overnight when they were closed.”“Museums support 726,000 direct and indirect jobs and contribute $ 50 billion each year to the economy. Of the museums able to reopen, over 40% plan to do so with reduced staff and will need to spend additional funds to ensure their ability to reopen safely,”AAM said in a statement. Most museums are unwilling to sell even parts of their collection to get funds, Lott points out. Most of the museums surveyed made a point of providing educational resources for students during the lockdown. But those are precisely the kind of services that will need to be cut in the budget crunch(紧缺的) ahead, according to almost two-thirds of museum directors.  32. Why is the digital age mentioned in the beginning?A. To show museums’ importance.  B. To explain the digital age’s benefit. C. To prove the popularity of museums.   D. To appeal for more visits to museums.33. What does the underlined word “dire” mean in paragraph 2?   A. Controversial.                    B. Serious. C. Impressive. D. Sudden.34. What does popular belief refer to in paragraph 3? A. Museums get limited government funds. B. Museums profit mostly from ticket sales. C. Museums are closely connected with visitors.D. Museums rely mainly on government support.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?   A. US Museums Struggle to Survive COVID-19.B. That’s why US Museums Should Exist. C. Funding for US Museums Went Zero Overnight . D. The Future of US Museums Is Promising. 第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。    Family traditions are things that families do together on a regular basis. 36 They can be repeated daily, weekly, monthly or once a year. It is important for families to observe their traditions even as their children get older. Here are reasons to observe families traditions:  Family traditions create good feelings and special moments to remember. They are fun things to do.  37  These are the memories that will last a lifetime.   38  Being a part of a family is more than living in the same home or having the same last name.It is about relationships and family bonds. Since family traditions are something you do together, they strengthen the bonds you have between each other creating a stronger sense of belonging to the family. Family traditions help teens a lot when they are trying to figure out who they are, which job teenagers often do. A family encourages a teen to be a part of it and its traditions provide a strong foundation for teens to stand on.  39 40 Every day teens face some very difficult issues.Knowing that they are secure and have a family to turn to is a powerful tool to use against negative peer pressure, drug use influences, etc.A. Family traditions offer teens a sense of security.B. Family traditions help parents inform their children of the family’s values.C. It’s very important when they’re searching for and defining(定义) their sense of self.D. Family traditions give every member of the family a strong sense of belonging.E. Enjoying them together as a family will create positive emotions in each member.F. Old family traditions are important but easily forgotten in today’s society.G. These things can be enjoyable activities or a certain food that a family likes.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。   Joel Boyers from Nashville, Tennessee owns a helicopter(直升飞机) service company and is an experienced pilot. On Aug. 21, he 41  a desperate call.A womanfrom Pennsylvania told him that her brother had just lefther a goodbye 42 .He and his daughters were trapped on their roofduring adisastrous 43  in Waverly,which is near Nashville. And hedidn’t think they would44 .“Could you please fly to Waverly and45  my loved ones?” she asked.Boyers looked toward Waverly,saw the stormy water and theblack cloud and 46 .“Ma’am,” he said, “no one will fly in this terribleweather...”47  before he finished the sentence, he knew hewould help. “I’m also a father,”he told the Tennessean.“I told her I’d 48  and seewhat I can do.”Therefore,Boyers set out on a risky49 .Before reaching Waverly,he found his 50 service unavailable and couldn’t contact the man. 51 ,he flew on and spotted many people on their roofs. There wereno first responders on the 52  yet,so Boyers was their only hope. He 53  to pick up whoever he could,hoping that he’d get to the woman’s54 . Boyers started 55 on roofs and carrying one person at a timeto safety,which was challenging as he had to 56  power lines andbalance the helicopter on the roofs.He 57  his work when he got lowon fuel and saw the professional rescue teams starting to58 .By thenhe’d saved 17 lives! Boyers later heard from the woman,who said herbrother’s family was59 , but he was not sure if he was the one whorescued them.Thank Boyers for risking his life to help others. 60 and kind,he’s a hero deserving our respect.41.  A. receivedB. returnedC. placedD. made42.  A. giftkissmessagehug43.  A. earthquakefloodaccidentfire44.  A. leavesignalrecoversurvive45.  A. findsavecallsend46.  A. hesitatedwhisperednoddedunderstood47.  A. BecauseSoAndBut48.  A. give uptake offturn backget over49.  A. datetourmissionvisit50.  A. phoneflighttrain post 51.  A. Besides Therefore Anyway Otherwise 52.  A. roof scene board stage 53.  A. decidedagreedexpectedmeant54.  A. daughtersfriendsrelativesparents55.  A. strugglingsettlingdroppinglanding56.  A. avoidcatchmanagediscover57.  A. continuedstartedendedreported58.  A. restrespondgatherdirect59.  A. luckysurprisedhurtsafe60.  A. HonestStrongGenerousBrave 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）第二节  (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The best way to deal with sports injuries is to stop them happening in the first place. Knowing the rules of the game you’re playing and using the right    61   (equip) can go a long way towards preventing injuries. If you think you’ve been injured, pull   62     (you) out of the game or stop   63    (do) your activity or workout. Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor. Athletes,   64   play contact sports like football, often suffer severe injury in head and neck. Keep the injured person still with his or her head    65   (hold)straight while someone calls for emergency   66   (medicine) help. If the person   67   (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.Your first question after a sports injury will   68    (probable) be, “When can I play again?” This depends on the injury and what your doctor tells you. Even if you can’t return to your sports right away, a doctor might have suggestions and advice   69   what you can do to stay fit. Always check with your doctor   70trying any activity following an injury.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。    Last summer vacation parents and I visited Datong City by train. We arrive there at about 9 am. First we went to a ancient temple, in that we saw some impressive Buddha statues. It is small but beautiful. So we stayed here for nearly two hours. Then we left for the temple to go downtown. You can’t imagine what crowded the street was! My parents bought some souvenirs in the local market. Meanwhile, I collected some postcard and funny toys. As we know, Datong is famous for its noodles,but we couldn’t wait to taste some in a restaurant decorating traditionally. At 5 pm, we came back home happily.第二节  书面表达（满分25分）假如你是高二学生李华，上周五你班举行了一场以“Fly Your Dream”为主题的元旦晚会。请你给校英文网站写篇英文报道，要点如下：时间、地点；晚会内容；你的感受。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2022 New Year Party_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 【答案】1. D    2. C    3. B【答案】4. C    5. A    6. B    7. A【答案】8. D    9. D    10. A    11. B【答案】12. C    13. B    14. D    15. A【答案】16. G    17. E    18. D    19. C    20. A【答案】21. D    22. C    23. B    24. D    25. B    26. A    27. D    28. B    29. C    30. A    31. A    32. B    33. A    34. C    35. D    36. A    37. C    38. D    39. D    40. D【答案】41. equipment    42. yourself    43. doing    44. who    45. held    46. medical    47. is lying##lies    48. probably    49. on    50. before51【答案】1. parents前加my2. arrive→arrived3. a→an4. that→which5. here→there6. left后面for去掉7. what→how8. postcard→postcards9. decorating→decorated10. happy→happily52【答案】2022 New Year PartyA New Year’s party themed Fly Your Dream was held in our class last Friday, lasting 2 hours. All the students and teachers attended the party. In the party, varieties of programs, such as songs and dances, musical instruments, short plays and poetry reading, were shown on the stage. All the participants expressed their best wishes for the next year. At the end of the party, our class teacher delivered his hope that we could make progress in study, live a happy life and realize our dreams in the future. I was so excited and cheerful in the party. And I made up my mind to perform better in the future.