外研版九年级英语语法复习-名词课件PPT
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这是一份外研版九年级英语语法复习-名词课件PPT,共19页。PPT课件主要包含了考点一 可数名词,考点二 不可数名词,考点三 名词所有格,考点四 名词作定语,考点过关,heroes ,Leaves ,milk, is ,boys等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.可数名词复数形式的规则变化
2.可数名词复数形式的不规则变化
German 复数___________________ 名词修饰名词时(1) 名词作定语修饰名词时,其复数形式要将后面的名词变成复数,如:许多苹果树 ___________________(2) 如果man和wman作定语修饰另一个名词时,两部分都用复数。如: wman teacher__________________ man dctr_____________________3.英语中有些名词总以复数形式出现。如:trusers, jeans(牛仔裤), shrts(短裤), scks(短袜), shes, glves, clthes, chpsticks(筷子), scissrs(剪刀), glasses等。
many apple trees
wmen teachers
4. 集体名词的数。集体名词表示的是由若干个个体组成的集合体。如:family, class, team等,它们以单数形式出现,但实为复数。如果强调某个集合的整体则应视为单数。如: My family are watching TV.我的家人正在看电视。 My family is a happy ne.我家是一个幸福的家庭。 有些集体名词通常只用作复数,如:peple, plice等,如果要表达单数形式则要使用其他名词。如:①一个人 a persn(√) a peple (×)②一名警察 a pliceman/plicewman(√) a plice(×)
1.We shuld brush ur _________(tth) every day.2. I think Wu Jing is ne f the mst ppular __________(act).3. In spring, we can see green ________(leaf) and grass has many ___________(hbby), such as singing, dancing and yu see my _________(sheep)? I haven’t seen them fr a lng time.6. The plice ______(be) trying t search fr the ld man n the hill.7. Superman and Spiderman are ___________(her) in ur hearts.8. There are fur ____________(Australia), tw _________(German), 120 ________________(女教师) and 900 ______________(男学生).
Australians
by students
1.分类不可数名词分为__________(表示无法分为个体的物质,如rice, water, milk等)和__________(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念,如wrk, time, health等)。常考的不可数名词还有:advice, happiness, news, truble, weather, traffic, infrmatin, hmewrk, prgress, experience(经验)等。
2.不可数名词量的表达(1)不可数名词前加上much, little, a little, a lt f, plenty f, sme, any等可表示数量。(2) 数词+量词+f+不可数名词a bwl f rice (tw bwls f rice)a glass f water (sme glasses f water)a cup f tea (many cups f tea)a bttle f range (five bttles f range)a piece f paper (hundreds f pieces f paper)
练习:Will yu please give them sme ___________(bttle) f __________(water)?
3.既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,但意义不同:
my mther's birthday
Teachers' Day
three hurs' walk
Wmen's Day
Children's Day
a picture f ur classrm
a map f China
a bk f my father's
注意:表示时间、距离、集体、国家、团体等无生命的名词,也可用’s构成所有格。比如:今天的报纸 ____________________步行十分钟__________________ 三天的假期_______________
tday's newspaper
ten minutes’ walk
three days’ hliday
特殊用法1.表示共同拥有的人或物时,只需在最后一个人的名字后加's;表示各自所有时,则需在每个名词后加's。如: 莉莉和露西共有的房间______________________ 莉莉和露西各自的房间___________________2.表示“家”、 “店铺”等处所。如: 在李雷家 at Li Lei's 在医生的诊所____________________ 在药店 at the chemist's
Lily and Lucy's rm
Lily's and Lucy's rms
at the dctr's
一般情况:名词单数作定语,如:a banana tree--- many banana treesne pencil bx--- tw pencil bxesa by student---many by students特殊情况:1. man 和wman作定语时,单复数前后要一致, 如:a man dctr-- three men dctrsa wman teacher-- many wmen teachers2. 复合形容词当中名词用单数:a 15-year-ld byan 8-kilmeter-lng rad
1.We shuld learn frm ________ (her).2.________(leaf) turn green in spring.3.Wuld yu like sme ________(milk)?4.There ________(be) gd news in tday's newspaper.5.The pair f shes ________(be) very nice. I'll take it.6.The tw ________(by) jackets are very new.7.He is a friend f my ________(sister).8.All the ________(wman) teachers are happy n March 8th.
9. There are several ________ (library) in the city.10. Thse __________ (pliceman) are lking fr the lst kids.11. Cllecting stamps is ne f my ________ (hbby).12. I want t be an ________ (art) when I grw need time and ________ (free) t have fun.14. Whse desk is this? Is it the ___________(twin)? Yes. It is _________________(Tm andTny).15. My schl isn’t far frm here. It’s nly _______________ (fifteen minute) walk.
Tm and Tny’s
fifteen minutes’
achievement
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