2022人教版九年级中考英语语法-形容词的比较级和最高级（无答案）

2022年人教版九年级中考英语语法

形容词的比较级和最高级（一）

一．       考点精讲精练

考点1：形容词与副词三种级别的变化规则

(1). 规则变化

(2). 不规则变化：口诀助记：两多，两好，两坏病，一老，一少，远距离。具体变化见下表

一.    用所给单词的正确形式填空。

1. Tom's books are __________ (many) than ______________.(I)

2. Tom has ____________ (many)  books than ______________.(I)

3. Our school is more beautiful than __________________.(they)

4. Lily's English is _____________(good) than ___________.(he)

5. Lily is ______________ at English than ________________.(he)

6. ---Look! Jack's bike is so cool.   --- Yeah. But ___________ (Tom) is cooler.

（一）总结：对比的对象要一致，人称对应________________；物主代词对应_______________！

1.I am much ________(happy) than you.

2.Tom runs very _____________,  Jack runs even _____________.(fast)

3.My hair is a little______________( long) than your hair.

4.Mary thinks the red dress is ________________, but I think the yellow one is a lot__________ ______________ .(beautiful)

（二）总结：_________,  __________,  _____________,  __________ 修饰比较级。

1.The more exercises you plays,the healthier you will be.

2. The angrier he is, the happier she is.

3.The________(hard) we study, the __________ ( much ) we can learn.

（三）总结：the +           , the +           表示越.....; 越......                .

1. The weather is getting warmer and warmer.

2. China is becoming _________ and___________( strong).   

3. The Snow White grows__________ and _____________ beautiful.

（四）总结：         +          表示越来越...... 

1. He is the tallest of the three.  He is the taller of the two.

2. She is _____________________( beautiful) of the ten

3. The pig is _________________(heavy)of the two.

（五）总结： 三者或三者以上使用                ；两者之间使用                        

1. Journey to the West is one of                           (interesting) books of all.

2. Shanghai is one of ______  ________  ______________ in the world.

上海是世界最大的城市之一。

（六）总结：one of the             +              表示最.....之一。     

1. Mike is the second ______________ (smart) boy in my class.

2. I think YaoMing is the second ______________(great) basketball player.

（七）总结：the + 序数词+ __________+____________表示第几......

1. Nick is taller than any other boy in his class. = ______________________________________.

2. Nick is taller than the other boys in his class.= ______________________________________.

（八）总结：比较级转化为____________。

1. Tom is as heavy as John.

否定句：Tom __________ as__________ as John. / Tom _______ so__________ as John.

2. Tom runs as fast as John.

否定句：Tom ___________ run as__________ as John. / Tom __________ run so__________ as John.

总结：as原级as;  与.....一样；  not as/so 原级 as; 与......不一样；

副词小结

1. 副词用于修饰动词，说明动作如何执行。

2. 形容词和副词的区别：

形容词：一个开心的周末 a happy weekend；她开心。she is happy 

形容词跟在____________ 前；______________ 后。

副词：开心地玩耍 play happily ;  起床起得晚；get up late

副词跟在_______________________ 后。

3. 形容词和副词的联系

形容词+ly=副词   beautiful---________________  sad---_____________  quiet ---_____________

形容词辅音+y结尾，y变i+ly  happy---_____________ angry---____________  heavy---__________

注意：good 的副词是well; a __________singer;  sing a song __________;

4. 副词的比较级 ， 在前面+more  如 happily---________________ ;  sadly --- ________________

除了early--earlier;  late--later ; hard--harder   

5. 完成下列练习。

①Lucy is a _______________ girl. She sings songs ______________________.(beautiful)

②The students are playing games ______________________.(happy)

③Mary reads English _______________(careful).

④Mr Li looks very _______________(angry), he closes the door _______________ (heavy)

⑤Please keep _____________, Lina is doing her homework _______________(quiet).

⑥It rains _____________________(heavy) than yesterday.

⑦She goes to school _______________(early) than me.

⑧Mike can run _________________than Tom, and John runs ______________________ of all.(quick)

               形容词的比较级和最高级检测

                 姓名：_______________               分数:___________________

一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。                        

1. Yingtian is not so ___________  (tall) as Yongxian.                                           

2. Which is _________  (heavy), a hen or a chicken?                                     

     3. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and

        he is the _________ (bad) at English.                        

4.He is one of the________________(friendly) students in the class, I think.

5. A dictionary is much ____________________(expensive) than a story-book.

6. Dongguan is becoming ___________ and ____________ ______________(越来越美丽).

7. The Nile(尼羅河) is one of the ___________rivers in the world.(long)

8. Lesson 1 is ________ ___________ _______________of all the lessons. （difficult困难的） 

9. Tom drives much ________ ______________than John. (careful)

10. The _________ (many) friends you have, the ___________(much) help you will get.

二.选择题。（请把正确的选项填在横线上）。

(    ) 1. The city becomes _______ and ________beautiful

A.more,more            B.many, many       C.much,much         

(    ) 2.- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth(地球)?   -- Of course, the moon is.

A.small          B.smaller           C.smallest           D.the smallest

(    ) 3.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago(几年前).

A. clean        B. cleaner         C. cleanest             D. the cleanest

(    ) 4.I study English as_______as my brother.

A.hard   B. harder  C. hardest

(    ) 5.Which is _____ , a bike or a computer?

A.  expensive  B.more expensive  C.the most expensive

(    ) 6. The ____________ vegetable you eat, the ___________ you will be.

A. much, healthier;    B.more, healthier   C. more, healthy

(    ) 7.The city becomes _______ and ________beautiful

A.more,more         B.many, many       C.much,much   

(    ) 8.You should do your homework a bit ________ next time.

A. careful      B. carefully     C. more careful     D. more carefully

(    ) 9. The food tastes _______. We all enjoy it ________.

A. good, happy B. good, happily C. well, happy D. well, happily

(    ) 10. Mr Li is a very _________ artist. He can draw very __________.

1. well, good    B. good, well     C. well, well     D. good, good

三.翻译句子或按要求写句子.

1.他是他们班最高的.He is _______ _______ in their class.

2.他比她矮.He is _______ _______ her.

3.房子现在越来越贵了。Houses now are ____________  and _____________  expensive.

4.他喜欢吃肉，因此他变得越来越胖了。He like eating meat. So he is getting __________ and _________.

5.我比你轻得多. I am _______ ________than you.

6.He is the tallest boy in his class. (同义句)  He is taller ______  _______ other boy in his class.