2022年九年级小升初中考英语-中考句型积累学案
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2022年人教版九年级中考英语--句型积累(一)
1.not…at all 根本不,一点也不
我一点儿也不同意你的观点。
I don’t agree with you at all.
2.neither…nor…既不…也不
他和我都没有去参加昨天晚上的晚会。
Neither he nor I went to the party last night.
3.keep / make sth./ sb +adj. 保持/使某物怎么样
请保持教室的清洁。 Please keep the classroom clean.
4.not only…but also… 不但…而且
不但你而且他都要去老年之家作志愿者。
Not only you but (also) he is going to volunteer at the old people’s home.
帮助别人不但让我感觉好,而且我可以有机会去做我喜欢做的事情。
Not only do I feel good about helping others, but (also) I get to spend time doing what I love to do.
5.not…until… 直到…才
今天早上直到九点钟他才起床。 He didn’t get up until nine o’clock this morning.
6.so …that… 如此…以至于…( 加从句)
当地人说英语说得太快,我们根本听不懂。
The native people spoke English so fast that I couldn’t understand them.
7.such (a) +adj.+n. that… 如此…以至于… ( 加从句)
那是一部很有趣的电影,我看了两遍。
It is such an interesting movie that I have seen it twice.
= The movie is so interesting that I have seen it twice.
8.spend…on/(in)doing sth. 在某事上花时间/ 花时间做某事
你们每周花多长时间从事体育活动?
How long do you spend on sports every week?
= How long do you spend playing sports every week?
9.stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
什么也不能阻止我们实现我们的梦想。
Nothing can stop us (from) achieving / realizing our dreams.
10.stop to do /stop doing 停下来做某事/ 停止做某事
学生们学了两个小时了,有必要让他们停下来休息一下。
The students have studied for two hours. It’s necessary for them to stop to have a rest.
11.take / bring sth. with sb. 某人随身带某物
外面正在下雨,你最好随身带把雨伞。
It is raining outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.
12.I would like to do…/ Would you like sth. …? 我想做…/你想…吗?
我妈妈这个寒假好想去一个令人放松的地方。
My mother would like to go somewhere relaxing this winter vacation.
明天是星期六。愿意跟我一起去滑冰吗?
Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to go skating with me?
13.Will (Would, Could) you please do…? 请你…好吗?
明天放学后帮我分发一下广告好吗?
Would / Could you please help me (to) hand out advertisements after school?
14.. … is one of the +最高级+n.-s(pl.) …是最之一
是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。
Paris is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.
张艺谋是当今在中国最受喜爱的导演之一。
Zhang Yimou is one of the best-loved directors in China today.
15.sb. find it adj. to do sth. 某人发现做…很…
他发现她在两天之内完成这项工作很困难。
He found it difficult for her to finish the work in two days.
16.not…any longer/no longer not…any more/no more
不再手术后,他的爸爸不再吸烟了。
His father did not smoke any more after the operation.
17.sth is the second +最高级+n. …是第二…
黄河是中国第二大长河。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
18.too…to… 太…而不能…
他跑地太快我追不是她。
He ran too fast for me to catch up with.
19.thank sb. for sth./ doing sth. 谢谢某人某事 / 做某事
谢谢你给我寄来的全家福。
Thanks for sending me the photo of your family.
20.sth looks like…/ sth. sounds like … …看起来像 / 听起来像…
it seems that… 似乎,好像
那听起来像是个好主意。
That sounds ( like) a good idea.
似乎她去过美国。
It seems that she has ever been to the States.
21.prefer sth / doing sth. to sth / doing sth. 和…相比更喜欢…和咖啡相比,我更喜欢喝茶。
I prefer tea to coffee.
= I prefer drinking tea to drinking coffee.
22.The +比较级…, the +比较级…, 越…就越…
---你期待我何时回来?---越快越会。
---When do you expect I’ll be back?
--The sooner, the better.
树种的越多,沙尘暴就越少。
The more trees we plant, the fewer sandstorms we will have.
23.There is sth. wrong with… = sth is wrong with sth. 某物出问题了/有毛病了
他说这台机器出问题了。
He said something was wrong with the machine.
=He said there was something wrong with the machine.
24.What’s wrong / the matter with…? …怎么了?
他的自行车怎么了?
What’s wrong/ the matter with his bike?
25.What about / How about + doing/ + sth.…? …怎么样?
既然你没事做,今天晚上和我一起去看电影怎么样?
What about going to the movie with me tonight as you have nothing to do?
26.see / hear / watch / notice sb. do ( doing) sth. 看见 / 听见某人做某事 /正在做某事
能听见她在隔壁房间里唱歌吗? Can you hear her singing next door / in the next room?
27.sth. be two meters (years) long (old) …两米长 /…两岁大
长城大约6,700 千米长。
The Great Wall is about 6,700 kilometers long.
28.It’s important / difficult / easy /convenient/ necessary / possible / impossible
for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很重要 / 困难 / 容易 方便/ 有必要 / 可能 / 不可能
对小孩子来说,养金鱼很容易。
It’s easy for kids to keep goldfish.
对学生们来说,每天有足够的睡眠很有必要。
It’s necessary for students to have enough sleep every day.
29.One…the other…/Some… others… 一个…另外一个(两个中)/ 一些…一些
老师进来了。我看见他一只手拿着书,另一只手里拿的什么?
The teacher came in. There’s a book in one hand and what’s in his other hand?
有的家长认为应该允许学生上网,而有的家长则不同意。
Some parents think students should be allowed to surf the Internet,
while others don’t agree.
30.used to do/be… 过去常常
她过去常常害怕孤独。
She used to be afraid of being alone.