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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A一等奖教案
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这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A一等奖教案，共14页。教案主要包含了2013北京中考，by短语，2013漳州中考，表明陈述事情的重要性，山东德州，重庆中考，make短语，2012曲靖中考等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 1 Hw can we becme gd learners?
Sectin A课文重难点讲解
by reading the textbk
【解析】watch/read/see/lk at “看” 法不同
(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视
(2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the bk看书
(3)看电影、看医生用see see the dctr 看医生
(4) 看黑板、看地图用lk at lk at the blackbard 看黑板
【记】______the picture. Can yu see the man in the picture? He isn’t ________ the bk. He is ______TV.
( ) ____ the bard , child! Read the wrds n it after me.
A. Lk B. Lk at C. See D. Watch
by asking the teacher fr help
【解析】ask fr 请求，要某物
ask sb. abut sth 向某人询问关于某事
(1)ask sb. fr help 向某人请求帮助
(2) ask sb. (nt) t d sth请求某人做某事
( ) ① If yu have difficulty in learning English, yu shuld ask yur teacher r yur classmates ___ help.
A. fr B. f C. in D. n
( ) ②The yung shuld ___ the ld ___ advice at wrk.
A. ask; fr B. ask; t C. ask fr; / D. asks; /
【2013北京中考】Our teacher ften asks us _____ questins in grups.
A. discuss B. t discuss C. discussing D. discussed
3.I study by wrking with a grup. 我通过小组学习。
【解析】by/with/in/n “用” 法不同
◆by的用法：
(1)by ding sth 通过…方式 by studying with a grup
【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以Hw开头的问句， 表示“怎样做”。
①I study English by ___________(listen) t the tapes
②Tm learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese mvies.
③ -- ____ did yu get there? — By ___ a taxi.
A. Hw; taking B. Hw ; take C. Hw; tk D. What; taking
(2) by+ 交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定词） by bike by train
【by短语】
by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地
ne by ne 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地
by the time 到……为止 by neself 独自地
by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end f 到… 末尾
（ ）①The experts think that India’s ppulatin may be than china’s 2012.
A. much; by B. mre; in C. larger; by D. larger; n
（ ）②we usually have a rest nn.
A. at B. in C. n D./
( ) ③ I g t schl ___ bus every mrning.
A. in B. n C. at D. by
( ) ④ Lin Lin ften practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.
A. in B. by C. fr D. with
( )⑤ I usually g t schl ___ bike. but smetimes I g t schl ___ ft.
A. with; n B. n; by C. n ; with D. by; n
【2013漳州中考】— _____________des yur brther g t wrk?
— By bike.
A. Where B. Why C. Hw
◆with 的用法：表示用某种工具
(1) with +工具 We like t write with a pen.
(2)with+人体部位 We see with ur eyes.
◆in 的用法：通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用
in+语言 in English 用英语 speak in a sft vice
◆n 的用法： n +电器或媒介 n TV /radi/Internet
( ) The by was cutting a branch f a tree ____ a knife.
A. in B. by C. with D. use
4. D yu learn English by watching vides?
【解析】 learn →learned/learnt→learned/learnt v 学习
learn abut 了解
(1) learn frm sb. 向某人学习
(2) learn t d sth 学着做某事
(3)learn …by neself= teach neself 自学
①We shuld _________ ________ the hard- wrking students.(向……学习)
( )② We shuld learn____ each ther.
A. abut B. frm C. t D. fr
5.. What abut reading alud t practice prnunciatin?
【解析1】用于提建议的句型有：
(1)What abut ding sth ?=Hw abut ding sth? ….怎么样？
(2)Why dn’t yu d sth?= Why nt d sth? 为什么不呢？
(3)Let’s d sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we/I d sth?我们做…好吗？
(5)had better d/nt d sth 最好做/不做某事
(6) Will/Wuld yu please d sth 请你做…好吗？
(7) Wuld yu like t d sth? 你想去做某事吗？
(8)Wuld yu mind ding sth？你介意做某事吗？
【回答】
(1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用：
◆ Gd idea./ That’s gd idea. 好主意 ◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了
◆ Yes, please ./ I’d lve t 是的/ 我愿意 ◆ I agree with yu 我同意你的看法
◆ N prblem 没问题 ◆Sure/ Of curse/ Certainly 当然可以
◆Yes, I think s 对，我也这样想
(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：
◆ I dn’t think s 我认为不是这样 ◆Srry, I can’t 对不起，我不能
◆I’d lve t, but… ◆ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……
① –What abut _______(listen) t sme English sngs? -- It’s great .
( ) ② Why nt ___ yur teacher fr help when yu can’t finish _____ it by yurself?
A. ask; write B. t ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write
【解析2】alud/lud/ludly
(1) alud adv “出声” ,指出声能让人听见，但声音不大 read alud 大声朗读
(2) lud adj./adv 作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。多用于比较级，须放在动词后。
Speak luder, please. I can’t hear yu clearly.
(3)ludly adv 与lud 同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。
He des nt talk ludly r laugh ludly in public.
① What abut ____________(大声读) t practice yur spken English?
( ) ② The bys are talking____ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy.
A. alud B. ludly C. luder D. lud
( ) ③ Dn’t speak s ___, my bys, I’ll read ___ a stry t yu.
A. ludly; alud B. ludly; ludly C. alud; ludly D. lud; ludly
【解析3】practice v 练习 practice ding sth 练习做某事
【拓展】finish ding sth ，enjy ding sth , mind ding sth ,
give in ding sth , can’t help ding sth
①We ften practice _______English amng English.(speak)
②This term I enjy __________(watch) English mvies.
【解析4】prnunce v 发音 → prnunciatin n 发音
① Please tell me hw t __________________(prnunciatin) the wrd.
② What’s the ___________________(prnunce) f the wrd “text”?
6. I d that smetimes . I think it helps.
【解析】sme time /smetime/sme times/smetimes
【口诀】：分开是一段， 合起是某时； 分开s 是倍次，合起s是有时
(1) sme time一段时间，做时间状语
It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
(2) smetime adv 在某个时候，
(3) sme times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”
Mr. Green went t Sanya sme times last summer.
(4)smetimes=at times 有时 （一般现在时的标志词）
( ) I hpe t visit the USA _____ in the future.
A. smetimes B. sme times C. smetime D. sme time
7. It’s t hard t understand the vices.
【解析1】t…t… 太….而不能….
t +adj./adv原级+t d sth It’s never t ld t learn 活到老学到老
( )① They are ____ tired ____n.
A. t; t walk B .t; walking C. can’t ;t wrk D. very ;t walk
( ) ②– This bx is ___ heavy fr me t carry. Can yu help me? —Certainly.
A. s B. much C. very D. t
【解析2】vice/nise /sund
(1)vice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。
(2)nise n → nisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等
make a nise制造噪音
(3)sund ①n 泛指人听到的任何声音。② v 听起来
【记】There was a lud ________ utside the classrm. The physics teacher had t raise his __________: “ Light travels much faster than __________”.
( ) ① At the ft f Wulian Muntains, yu can hear the ____ f running water.
A. sund B. nise C. vice D. silence
( ) ②–D yu like the sng Yu and Me? --Of curse. It ____ great.
A. sunds B. lks C. smells
( )③ Oh, my gd! The kids are making t much ____ here. I can’t d anything.
A. sund B. vice C. nise D. Ftstep
8. I’ve learned a lt that way
【解析】(1) a lt 很多，做副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词之后。
It usually rains a lt at this time f year.
( ) He knws ____ abut this event.
A. a lt f B. lts f C. many D. a lt
(2)a lt f = lts f + 复数名词=many +复数名词=much+ 不可数名词
( ) He drinks _____. He’s gt ___ mney but nt ____ friends.
A. a lt; plenty f ; much B. much; a lt f ; many
C. a lt; a lt f; many D. a lt f ; a lt; a lt f
9. The mre yu read, the faster yu’ll be.
【解析】the +比较级， the+ 比较级” “ 越……,就越……”
The harder yu study, the better result yu will get
( ) ____ yu eat, ____ yu will get.
A. The much ; the fat B. The mre ; fatter
C. The mre ; the fatter D. Mre; the fatte
10. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult t learn English?
【解析】find → fund →fund v寻找
(1) find sb. ding sth 发现某人做某事
(2) find it + adj. + t d sth 发现做某事很……
◆find it difficult/ hard t d sth 发现做某事很困难
( ) She fund ___ hard t finish the wrk by herself.
A. that B. it’s C. it D. this
11.But I was afraid t ask questins because my prnunciatin was very bad.
【解析】be afraid t 害怕去做某事
(1)be afraid f sth/ding sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】
(2)be afraid t d sth 害怕去做…【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】
(3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
(4) 回答别人的提问时， 可用省略形式I’m afraid s(nt).
【记】The girl was afraid t g acrss the bridge, fr she was afraid f falling dwn frm it.
( ) Tina is s shy that she is afraid f ____ in frnt f a grup.
A. t speak B. speak C. speaking D. spke
12.Then ne day I watched an English mvie called Ty Stry
【解析】call v叫做
(1) call sb.=telephne sb. =phne sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 给某人打电话
(2)call n sb. 拜访某人
(3)called=named 叫做 a by called Tm
with the name f= called = named 名叫……
①That’s the girl named/called Lily.
= That’s the girl ___ ____ ____ Lily.
13.I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie!
【解析1】fell in lve with
【拓展】fall → fell→ fallen v 落下
(1) 不及物v ， “落下，跌落 fall int 跌进……
(2) 系动词 “变成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病
(3) n, “秋天” = autumn
【短语】：fall int 落入 fall ff 跌落 fall dwn 倒下
fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall in lve with 爱上
( ) ① — What’s wrng with Tm? —Bad luck! Tm ____ his bike and hurt his leg.
A. fell B. fell ff C. drpped D. drp ff
( ) ② Mr. Brwn ____ China last year and ____ in lve with it.
A. flies t ; falls B. flew ; fell C. flew t; felt D. flew t ; fell
【解析2】excite→ exciting/excited 兴奋的
be excited abut对…感到兴奋
【拓展】
interest→interesting/interested 有趣的 be interested in 对…感兴趣
The students are __________in these ______bks.( interest)
surprise→surprising/surprised 吃惊的 be surprise at 对…感到吃惊
They are __________at the ___________news.( surprise)
relax →relaxed /relaxing adj. 令人放松的 be relaxed abut 对……感到放松
bre → bred/bring adj. 令人厌烦的
【注】 以—ing结尾的adj. 常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。
以—ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪，常做表语，修饰人
①We are _____ abut the ________news .(excite)
②—What _____ news! --Yes. We are all _____ abut it.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited
③ This TV shw is t ____. I’d rather listen t music.
A. fantastic B. exciting C. bring D. interesting.
14.I discvered that listening t smething yu are interested in is the secret t
language learning.
【解析】listen v 听 →listener n 收听者 listen t 听……
①My father is a gd ________(listen).
②Tm is a gd _______(listen) ,many students like t make friends with him.
注：动词+er =名词
teach— teacher wrk— wrker clean— cleaner farm—farmer
play—player sing— singer wait— waiter wn— wner
【拓展】listen t/hear
(1)listen/listen t 听，侧重听的“过程“
(2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果”
( )He _____but culd _____ nthing.
A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard
hear sb. d sth 听见某人做某事 I ften hear him sing in the rm.
hear sb. ding sth 听见某人正在做某事 I hear him singing in the rm
( ) When the little by _____ smene cming upstairs, he stpped _____.
A. heard; t cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; t cry
15. I did nt understand these sentences at first.
【解析1】(1) at first = at the beginning 最初，开始
【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】
(2) first f all 首先，第一 【表明陈述事情的重要性】
( ) When yu want t wrk fr ur cuntry in the future, ____, we shuld have strng bdy and rich knwledge.
A. at first B. first f all C. fr the first time D. after all
( ) 【山东德州】 We can d a lt t stay healthy. ____ , we shuld eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a time B. In fact C. First f all D. All tgether
16. But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked up the wrds in a dictinary
【解析】lk up 查找(跟代词作宾语，代词放中间)
【拓展】 lk after 照顾 lk like 看起来像 lk ut 当心，小心
lk thrugh 浏览 lk fr 寻找 lk frward t 期待
lk arund 向四周看 have/ take a lk 看一看 lk ver 检查
( ) – Can yu ___ the time f the next train t Tianjin?
-- OK, I ____ right nw fr yu.
A. lk up ; lk it up B. lk it up; lk up
C. lk up ; lk at D. lk up ; lk up it
17. It helps my prnunciatin.
【解析】prnunce v 发音 → prnunciatin n 发音
① Please tell me hw t __________________(prnunciatin) the wrd.
② What’s the ___________________(prnunce) f the wrd “text”.
Sectin B -Self Check
课文重难点讲解
I can’t understand spken English.
【解析】 speak→ spke → spken v 说
【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词：
spken 口语的 brken 坏掉的 written 写作的
Reading alud is gd fr yur _____________(speak) English.
spken English 英语口语 written English 书面英语
speaking skills 口语技巧 an English-speaking cuntry 一个说英语的国家
【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell
(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语
(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk t sb. 与某人交谈
(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说
(4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. t d sth 告诉某人做某事
【记】He wants t imprve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak)
①Can yu understand ________(speak) English?
( )② ______ well is very useful t us all.
A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spken English D. Speaks
【重庆中考】— The radi ______ that there will be anther heavy rain in Guangdng.
— T bad. It has rained fr the whle week.
A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks
I dn’t knw hw t increase my reading speed
【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语
注：what t d 后不需要跟宾语 hw t d 后必须跟宾语
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：
①I dn’t knw hw _______(use) cmmas.
( )② — We can use QQ t cmmunicate with each ther nline.
— Gd. Will yu please shw me ___?
A. which t use B. hw t use it C. what t use D. where t use it
3. I make mistakes in grammar
【解析】mistake →mistk → mistaken v 错误
(1) make mistakes 放错 make mistakes in 在某方面放错
(2) mistake …fr… 把…误认为… (3) by mistake 错误地
【记】 Yesterday I ____________（放错误）， I_________ Mr. Wang ___ Mr. Zhang（把……误认为）， and said hell t Mr. Wang ___________(错误地).
( ) ① My brther ften makes mistakes _____ grammar.
A. f B. by C. at D. in
( ) ②He ften ____ mistakes in spelling.
A. takes B. makes C. has
【make短语】:
make the bed 整理床铺 make face 做鬼脸 make a living 谋生
make friends 交朋友 make fun f = laugh at 取笑 make mney 赚钱
( ) ①Tm was s careless that he ften _____ in the exam.
A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake
( ) ② She seldm(很少) speaks English after class, fr she was afraid ____ mistakes ___ grammar.
A. t make; f B. making; f C. t be made; in D. f making; in
【2012曲靖中考】 Every mrning I _______________(整理床铺) and clean the living rm.
4. Maybe yu shuld jin an English club.
【解析】jin/jin in/take part in
(1) jin=be a member f 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。
jin the army / party 入伍/ 党 jin the club 加入俱乐部
◆ jin in 后接活动名称
◆ jin sb. 加入到某个人群之中
(2) take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。
( )① – I suppse we’ll g t plant trees next week.
-- Terrific! Planting trees is a lt f fun. I’d like t ___ yu.
A. visit B. jin C. fllw D. meet
( )② –Mary, wuld yu like t ___ this game?
—I’d lve t, but I have t finish ___ the cmpsitin first.
A. jin in; t write B. attend; writing
C. jin; t write D. take part in; writing.
5. Research shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn
【解析】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功
→successful adj 成功的
→successfully adv成功地
◆succeed in ding sth
①If at first yu dn’t ____________(success) . try, try again.
( )② She wrks very hard ,s she will ____ in ____ the exam.
A. successful; pass B. success ;passing
C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing
6. it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t it fr a lng time.
【解析1】It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,imprtant,necessary) +(fr sb.) t d sth
【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,imprtant等，
须用介词fr 【形容物，用fr】
It’s +adj( kind, hnest, friendly, )+(f sb) t d sth.
【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：gd ,kind ,nice, wrng等，用介词f。【形容人用f】
【2012山东东营】It’s very cnvenient ___ us t buy train tickets nw because we can buy them either frm the statin r n the Internet.
A. t B. f C. by D. fr
① It’s imprtant fr us _______(learn) English well.
②It’s hard fr us ____________(finish) this task in tw days.
( )③ It’s very nice ____ yu t help me a lt.
A. fr B. f C. in D. n
( ) ④ –It’s very ___ f yu t wrk ut the prblem fr me.
A. kind B. plite C. clever D. easy
【解析2】pay attentin t 对……注意
①Yu shuld _________________(更关注) yur study instead f playing cmputer game.
②Yu shuld pay mre attentin t ______ (prnunce) the wrds.
7. Gd learners ften cnnect what they need t learn with smething they are
interested in
【解析】need v 需要
用于肯定句，是实义动词。
(1)人做主语，sb. need t d sth 某人需要做某事
(2)物做主语，sth need ding sth= sth need t be dne
①Students need __________(have) a gd rest in studying.
②The watch needs___________(mend).
用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词
(1)needn’t = dn’t have t 没有必要
(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t
— Must I g there nw?
— Yes，yu must/N, yu needn’t
( )Yu ____ t the meeting this afternn if yu have smething imprtant t d.
A. needn’t t cme B. dn’t need cme
C. dn’t need cming D. needn’t cme
8. Gd learners think abut what they are gd at and what they need t practice mre.
【解析1】
【短语】 think abut 想起，考虑 think f 想到，认为
think ver 仔细考虑 think ut 考虑好
think up 想出来 think thrugh 认真地考虑
( ) Hw d yu like Fan Bingbing’s new mvie?
A. feel abut B. think f C. think abut D. knw f
9.Even if yu learn smething well, yu will frget it unless yu use it.
Practice makes perfect.
【解析1】even thugh=even if 即使 引导让步状语从句
【注】even thugh 引导让步状语从句时，不能与but连用
①_________（尽管）she was a girl ,she culd d a lt f husewrk t help her mther .
②【2012曲靖中考】 ____ my father isn’t pleased with his wrking envirnment , he still wrks hard.
A. And B. Althugh C. But D. Befre
( ) 【2012青海】③ — This dress was last year’s style.
— I think it still lks perfect ______ it has gne ut this year.
A. s that B. as if C. even thugh D. ever since
10. Gd learners are als nt afraid f making mistakes.
【解析】(1)be afraid f sth/ding sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】
(2)be afraid t d sth 害怕去做…【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】
(3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
(4) 回答别人的提问时， 可用省略形式I’m afraid s(nt).
【记】The girl was afraid t g acrss the bridge, fr she was afraid f falling dwn frm it.
( ) Tina is s shy that she is afraid f ____ in frnt f a grup.
A. t speak B. speak C. speaking D. spke
11. Gd learners find ut the best ways t learn well.
【解析】 the best way t d sth= the best way f ding sth 做某事最好的方法
( ) The best way _____ English is ding mre practice.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. t learn
12. They even ask each ther and try t find ut the answers.find
【解析1】try v 试图，设法，努力
【拓展】 (1)try n 试穿
(2) try t d sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】
(3) try ding sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】
(4)try ne’s best t d sth= d ne’s best t d sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
①We shuld __________________(尽最大努力)t be happy in the future.
( ) ② We shuld try ___ much fruit.
A. eat B. t eat C. eating D. eats
【解析2】find ut寻找，查明
【拓展】find/lk fr/find ut 找
(1)find v 找到，强调找到的结果
(2)lk fr 寻找，强调找东西的过程
(3) find ut 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相
( )The windw is brken. Try t_____ wh brke it.
A. find ut B. find C. lk D. lk fr
13. Knwledge cmes frm questining
【解析】cme frm = be frm 来自
She is frm France=She cmes frm France.
【析】：be frm 构成否定句时，在be 后加nt;构成疑问句时，将be 提起。
cme frm 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词d或des.
①Her pen pal is frm China.=Her pen pal _________China.
(2) My classmate is nt frm China.=My classmate ___________ China.
【cme短语】 cme frm 来自 cme back 回来 cme ut 出来
cme n 加油，快点 cme in 进来 cme back 回来
cme ver 顺便来访 cme true 实现 cme up with 想出
( ) The famus writer intrduced us his new bk that will ____ next mnth.
A. give ut B. cme ut C. put ut
【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best t _______ ways t treat the terrible disease called H7N9.
A. cme up with B. lk frward t C. talk abut D. give up
【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stries fr children. It is said that a new ne will ______ at the end f this mnth.
A. g ut B. cme ut C. lk ut D. run ut
Unit1 Hw can we becme gd learners ?
重点单词：
名词：
教科书，课本 __________
交谈，谈话 __________
3.发音__________
4.句子 __________
5.病人 __________
6.表达（方式）__________
7.秘密，秘诀 __________
8.语法 __________
9.笔记，记录__________
10.朋友，伙伴 __________
11.模式，方式 __________
12.物理（学）__________
13.化学 __________
14.搭档，同伴 __________
15.知识，学问__________
16.注意，关注 __________
17.大脑 __________
18.能力，才能__________
19.速度__________
动词：
发现 __________
重复 __________
3.发音__________
4.增加，增长 __________
5.复习，回顾 __________
6.（使）连接，与……有联系__________
形容词：
有耐心的 __________
活跃的，积极的 __________
3.秘密的__________
副词：
大声地 __________
明智的，聪明地 __________
3.一夜之间，在夜间__________
重点短语：
通过制作单词卡片
2. 向某人请求帮助__________
3练习对话 __________ 4.爱上，喜欢上__________
5.练习发音__________ 6. 第一次 __________
7.注意 __________ 8. 犯错误 __________
9.大声朗读 __________ 10. 英语口语 __________
11. 做笔记 __________ 12.如何提高我的阅读速度__________
13. 一个练习英语的伙伴 __________ 14. 发音准确__________
15.熟能生巧 __________ 16.学习能力__________
17. 查词典 __________ 18.变得厌烦__________
19.加入英语俱乐部 __________ 20.共同，共有 __________
重点句子：
1.你怎样学习英语？我通过小组学习来学习英语。
_______ d yu study English? I learn _____ studying ______ a grup.
2.我怎样能提高我的发音？一种方法就是听磁带。
_____ can I imprve ______ _______ ? One way is _____ _______ ______ _______.
3.通过阅读句子的前后试着猜测词的意义。
Try t guess a ______ ______ by ________ the sentences_______ r _______ it.
4.你读得越多就会读得越快。
_____ ______ yu read,______ _______ yu ‘ll be.
5.我只是躲藏在书后而什么也不说。
I just ______ _______ my ________ and never said anything.
6.我喜欢上这不使人兴奋且有趣的电影。
I_____ _______ _______ _______ this exciting and funny mvie.
7.虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意义。
Althugh I culd nt understand everything the ________ said,their _______ ________ and the ________ _______ _______ ________ helped me get the meaning.
8.通过听英语电影里的有趣的英语交谈，我的发音也提高了。
My ________ als imprved ______ _________ t the interesting _____________ in English mvie.
9.我发现听一些你感兴趣的内容是语言学习的秘诀。
I ___________ that listening t smething yu _____ _____ ______ ______ the _____ ______ language learing.
10.通过查字典我能得到生词的意义。
I can get the ______ ______ the new wrds by _______ _______ _______ in a _________ .
初中英语九年级上册第一单元测试题
I. 选择填空
( ) 1. He learnt English by ____________ English sngs.
A. listen B. listen t C. listening D. listening t
( ) 2. If yu practice ________ English every mrning, yu will imprve it quickly.
A. t read B. reading C. read D. be reading
( ) 3. It’s Sunday tday. What abut __________ the muntains?
A. t climb B. climb C. climbing D. climbed
( ) 4. Tm decided __________ in China.
A. travel B. traveling C. t travel D. traveled
( ) 5. D yu enjy __________ n the Internet?
A. surfing B. surf C. t surf D. surfed
( ) 6. She said she had sme truble ___________ her hmewrk.
A. finish B. finishing C. t finish D. finished
( ) 7. D yu find this bk ____________?
A. frustrate B. frustrating C. frustrated D. frustratin
( ) 8. Can yu tell me the best way ________ the prblem?
A. slve B. slved C. t slve D. slving
( ) 9. Jenny des nt knw where __________ n Natinal Day.
A. t g B. ging C. ges D. will g
( ) 10. I spend sme time ________ newspaper every day.
A. read B. reading C. t read D. n read
( ) 11. _____ yu wrk harder ,yu will nt pass the examinatin .
A. Until B .If C. Till D. Unless
( ) 12. There is ______milk in the bttle. Let’s g t buy sme.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
( ) 13. Did yu see them _______ basketball this mrning? Watch/hear/ See sb ding/d sth
A. playing B. play C. t play D. are playing
( ) 14. My father gave up ________ at last.
A. smke B. smking C. t smke D. smkes
( ) 15. I spent half an hur ___________ my hmewrk .
A. finish ding B. t finish ding C. finishing t d D. finishing ding
( ) 16. At the age f 18 he began t wrk___ a teacher in a cuntry schl.
A. as B. by C. in D. at
( ) 17. Have yu decided which cat_______?
A. chse B. chsing C. chsen D. t chse
( ) 18. I read very slwly. I can’t spell sme English wrds, _____.
A. als B. either C. but
( ) 19. Lucy thinks that ____ English mvies isn’t a gd way.
A. watch B. watched C. watching
( ) 20. At first they hated each ther ,but they ended up _____ n very well .
A. get B. gt C. getting D. t get
II. 完型填空
A
Last year my English class was ____21___fr me. First f all, it wasn’t easy fr me t understand the teacher when she ___22___t the class. T begin with, she spke t quickly, and I culdn’t ___23___every wrd. Later n, I realized it desn’t matter if yu dn’t understand every wrd, ___24___ I was afraid t speak in class because I thught my classmates might laugh ___25__me. I culdn’t always make cmplete sentences, either. Then I started t ___26___ English-language TV. It helped a lt. I think that ding lts f listening practice is ne f the secrets f ___27___a gd language learner. Anther thing that I fund very difficult was English __2_8___. S I decided t take lts f grammar ntes in every class.
( )21. A. lucky B. happy C. difficult D. great.
( )22. A. talked B. talk C. sing D. sang
( )23. A. think B. believe C. frget D. understand
( )24. A. either B. neither C. als D. t
( )25. A. t B. with C. at D. in
( )26. A. watched B. watch C. watches D. watching
( )27. A. making B. becming C. changing D. turning
( )28. A. grammar B. wrds C. prnunciatin D. tests
III. 阅读理解
A
阅读下面广告和短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
29. We can g t t see the Taj pictures every day EXCEPT______.
A. Mnday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday
30. If eight students g t see animals in the z n Sunday, they shuld pay ______.
A. ＄105 B. ＄140 C.＄35 D.＄70
31. Children under _____ are nt allwed t g t Bell Twer.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
32. On Saturday mrning the film Harry Ptter end at ______.
A. 9:30 B. 10:00 C. 11:00 D. 1:30
33. If Sam wants t see magic perfrmances, he may t _____ t enjy them.
A. City Art Museum B. the Grand Cinema C. African Safari Park D. Bell Twer
B
Swimming and English Learning
Can yu swim? D yu like swimming? Yes? Well, hw can yu learn t swim? I think the best way is t g int the water and learn. I’m afraid yu’ll never learn t swim just by reading bks abut swimming r lking at thers swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very imprtant fr beginners. The children in English-speaking cuntries first listen t thers. Then they try t imitate and speak. We can listen t English prgrams n radi. Yu may just understand a few wrds. It desn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try t catch every wrd.
Smebdy may be a gd listener. But he dare nt speak. He’s afraid f making mistakes. Yu knw we smetimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dn’t be afraid. We must be brave. If yu really want t learn English well, yu must try t speak with everyne s lng as he knws English. Whether yu knw him r nt is nt imprtant when there’s nbdy t talk with, yu can talk t yurself in English. It’s interesting and als a gd way t practice yur spken English. Remember, the mre yu speak, the fewer mistakes yu’ll make.
Reading and writing are mre imprtant fr senir schl students. First we must chse the bks we’re interested in. A lt f reading will imprve yur language sense. This is the mst imprtant.
Keep writing English diaries. We can als write English articles. Yu may even pst them t English magazines. Dn’t be afraid f failure. Failure is the mther f success.
Easier said than dne. Well, let’s d mre practice frm nw n. I’m sure yu’ll learn English well in this way.
( )34.Yu can learn t swim by_______.
A. reading bks abut it B. lking at thers swimming
C. having lessns n it D. ging int the river and learning
( )35. We shuld learn English by _______.
A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing
C. A and B D. swimming
( )36. What will yu d with mistakes when yu speak?
A. Dn’t make mistakes. B. Study hard
C. Try nt t speak English D. Dn’t be afraid.
( )37. What’s mre imprtant fr senir schl students?
A. listening B. speaking C. reading and writing D. learning
( )38. We can listen t English ______, accrding t the passage.
A. by train B. n the radi C. every minute D. nw and then
knw（知道），tell(告诉) wnder（想知道） ask(问) find ut (发现) learn (学会)
+
what , which, when, where, hw
+
动词不定式
（t d）
短语
含义
接代词时位置
think abut
考虑，思考
代词放在其后
think ver
仔细思考
代词放在中间
think f
想取
THE TAJ A AFRICAN SAFARI PARK
A Driver-thrugh Z
100 years f pictures
THEN AND NOW
See the Taj in histry frm Drive in yur wn car r take the special:
1900 t 2000 See lins, elephants, tigers withut cage
Open every day 9-4
Special tickets
＄35 fr 4 peple
Phtgraphy Shw
City Art Museum 720 High Street
Tuesday t Sunday 10 a.m t 5 p.m
BELL TOWER TRIPS HARRY POTTER
MAGIC SHOW
Great scenery frm the trip
See magic perfrmances
hthe quiet bell
hthe clever by
hthe terrible message
Climb 439 steps r take the lift htw full hurs
Learn the 300 year histry f ur city h Saturday mrning
Sundays nly 8 a.m. t 3 p.m. hstarts at 9:30
N children under 5 The Grand Cinema 741 High Street
Unit 1 Hw can we becme gd learners?
Sectin A课文重难点讲解
by reading the textbk
【解析】watch/read/see/lk at “看” 法不同
(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用watch; watch TV 看电视
(2)看书、看报、看杂志用read read the bk看书
(3)看电影、看医生用see see the dctr 看医生
(4) 看黑板、看地图用lk at lk at the blackbard 看黑板
【记】______the picture. Can yu see the man in the picture? He isn’t ________ the bk. He is ______TV.
( ) ____ the bard , child! Read the wrds n it after me.
A. Lk B. Lk at C. See D. Watch
by asking the teacher fr help
【解析】ask fr 请求，要某物
ask sb. abut sth 向某人询问关于某事
(1)ask sb. fr help 向某人请求帮助
(2) ask sb. (nt) t d sth请求某人做某事
( ) ① If yu have difficulty in learning English, yu shuld ask yur teacher r yur classmates ___ help.
A. fr B. f C. in D. n
( ) ②The yung shuld ___ the ld ___ advice at wrk.
A. ask; fr B. ask; t C. ask fr; / D. asks; /
【2013北京中考】Our teacher ften asks us _____ questins in grups.
A. discuss B. t discuss C. discussing D. discussed
3.I study by wrking with a grup. 我通过小组学习。
【解析】by/with/in/n “用” 法不同
◆by的用法：
(1)by ding sth 通过…方式 by studying with a grup
【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以Hw开头的问句， 表示“怎样做”。
①I study English by ___________(listen) t the tapes
②Tm learns Chinese by ____________(watch) Chinese mvies.
③ -- ____ did yu get there? — By ___ a taxi.
A. Hw; taking B. Hw ; take C. Hw; tk D. What; taking
(2) by+ 交通工具（交通工具前不能加限定词） by bike by train
【by短语】
by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地
ne by ne 一个接一个 step by step 一步一步地 little by little 逐渐地
by the time 到……为止 by neself 独自地
by and by 不久之后 by hand 用手 by the end f 到… 末尾
（ ）①The experts think that India’s ppulatin may be than china’s 2012.
A. much; by B. mre; in C. larger; by D. larger; n
（ ）②we usually have a rest nn.
A. at B. in C. n D./
( ) ③ I g t schl ___ bus every mrning.
A. in B. n C. at D. by
( ) ④ Lin Lin ften practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.
A. in B. by C. fr D. with
( )⑤ I usually g t schl ___ bike. but smetimes I g t schl ___ ft.
A. with; n B. n; by C. n ; with D. by; n
【2013漳州中考】— _____________des yur brther g t wrk?
— By bike.
A. Where B. Why C. Hw
◆with 的用法：表示用某种工具
(1) with +工具 We like t write with a pen.
(2)with+人体部位 We see with ur eyes.
◆in 的用法：通常与“衣着、声音、书写材料”等名称连用
in+语言 in English 用英语 speak in a sft vice
◆n 的用法： n +电器或媒介 n TV /radi/Internet
( ) The by was cutting a branch f a tree ____ a knife.
A. in B. by C. with D. use
4. D yu learn English by watching vides?
【解析】 learn →learned/learnt→learned/learnt v 学习
learn abut 了解
(1) learn frm sb. 向某人学习
(2) learn t d sth 学着做某事
(3)learn …by neself= teach neself 自学
①We shuld _________ ________ the hard- wrking students.(向……学习)
( )② We shuld learn____ each ther.
A. abut B. frm C. t D. fr
5.. What abut reading alud t practice prnunciatin?
【解析1】用于提建议的句型有：
(1)What abut ding sth ?=Hw abut ding sth? ….怎么样？
(2)Why dn’t yu d sth?= Why nt d sth? 为什么不呢？
(3)Let’s d sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)Shall we/I d sth?我们做…好吗？
(5)had better d/nt d sth 最好做/不做某事
(6) Will/Wuld yu please d sth 请你做…好吗？
(7) Wuld yu like t d sth? 你想去做某事吗？
(8)Wuld yu mind ding sth？你介意做某事吗？
【回答】
(1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用：
◆ Gd idea./ That’s gd idea. 好主意 ◆OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了
◆ Yes, please ./ I’d lve t 是的/ 我愿意 ◆ I agree with yu 我同意你的看法
◆ N prblem 没问题 ◆Sure/ Of curse/ Certainly 当然可以
◆Yes, I think s 对，我也这样想
(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：
◆ I dn’t think s 我认为不是这样 ◆Srry, I can’t 对不起，我不能
◆I’d lve t, but… ◆ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……
① –What abut _______(listen) t sme English sngs? -- It’s great .
( ) ② Why nt ___ yur teacher fr help when yu can’t finish _____ it by yurself?
A. ask; write B. t ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write
【解析2】alud/lud/ludly
(1) alud adv “出声” ,指出声能让人听见，但声音不大 read alud 大声朗读
(2) lud adj./adv 作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。多用于比较级，须放在动词后。
Speak luder, please. I can’t hear yu clearly.
(3)ludly adv 与lud 同义，有时两者可替换使用，但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思，可位于动词之前或之后。
He des nt talk ludly r laugh ludly in public.
① What abut ____________(大声读) t practice yur spken English?
( ) ② The bys are talking____ in the class and it makes the teacher unhappy.
A. alud B. ludly C. luder D. lud
( ) ③ Dn’t speak s ___, my bys, I’ll read ___ a stry t yu.
A. ludly; alud B. ludly; ludly C. alud; ludly D. lud; ludly
【解析3】practice v 练习 practice ding sth 练习做某事
【拓展】finish ding sth ，enjy ding sth , mind ding sth ,
give in ding sth , can’t help ding sth
①We ften practice _______English amng English.(speak)
②This term I enjy __________(watch) English mvies.
【解析4】prnunce v 发音 → prnunciatin n 发音
① Please tell me hw t __________________(prnunciatin) the wrd.
② What’s the ___________________(prnunce) f the wrd “text”?
6. I d that smetimes . I think it helps.
【解析】sme time /smetime/sme times/smetimes
【口诀】：分开是一段， 合起是某时； 分开s 是倍次，合起s是有时
(1) sme time一段时间，做时间状语
It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
(2) smetime adv 在某个时候，
(3) sme times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”
Mr. Green went t Sanya sme times last summer.
(4)smetimes=at times 有时 （一般现在时的标志词）
( ) I hpe t visit the USA _____ in the future.
A. smetimes B. sme times C. smetime D. sme time
7. It’s t hard t understand the vices.
【解析1】t…t… 太….而不能….
t +adj./adv原级+t d sth It’s never t ld t learn 活到老学到老
( )① They are ____ tired ____n.
A. t; t walk B .t; walking C. can’t ;t wrk D. very ;t walk
( ) ②– This bx is ___ heavy fr me t carry. Can yu help me? —Certainly.
A. s B. much C. very D. t
【解析2】vice/nise /sund
(1)vice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。
(2)nise n → nisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等
make a nise制造噪音
(3)sund ①n 泛指人听到的任何声音。② v 听起来
【记】There was a lud ________ utside the classrm. The physics teacher had t raise his __________: “ Light travels much faster than __________”.
( ) ① At the ft f Wulian Muntains, yu can hear the ____ f running water.
A. sund B. nise C. vice D. silence
( ) ②–D yu like the sng Yu and Me? --Of curse. It ____ great.
A. sunds B. lks C. smells
( )③ Oh, my gd! The kids are making t much ____ here. I can’t d anything.
A. sund B. vice C. nise D. Ftstep
8. I’ve learned a lt that way
【解析】(1) a lt 很多，做副词短语，修饰动词，放在动词之后。
It usually rains a lt at this time f year.
( ) He knws ____ abut this event.
A. a lt f B. lts f C. many D. a lt
(2)a lt f = lts f + 复数名词=many +复数名词=much+ 不可数名词
( ) He drinks _____. He’s gt ___ mney but nt ____ friends.
A. a lt; plenty f ; much B. much; a lt f ; many
C. a lt; a lt f; many D. a lt f ; a lt; a lt f
9. The mre yu read, the faster yu’ll be.
【解析】the +比较级， the+ 比较级” “ 越……,就越……”
The harder yu study, the better result yu will get
( ) ____ yu eat, ____ yu will get.
A. The much ; the fat B. The mre ; fatter
C. The mre ; the fatter D. Mre; the fatte
10. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult t learn English?
【解析】find → fund →fund v寻找
(1) find sb. ding sth 发现某人做某事
(2) find it + adj. + t d sth 发现做某事很……
◆find it difficult/ hard t d sth 发现做某事很困难
( ) She fund ___ hard t finish the wrk by herself.
A. that B. it’s C. it D. this
11.But I was afraid t ask questins because my prnunciatin was very bad.
【解析】be afraid t 害怕去做某事
(1)be afraid f sth/ding sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】
(2)be afraid t d sth 害怕去做…【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】
(3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
(4) 回答别人的提问时， 可用省略形式I’m afraid s(nt).
【记】The girl was afraid t g acrss the bridge, fr she was afraid f falling dwn frm it.
( ) Tina is s shy that she is afraid f ____ in frnt f a grup.
A. t speak B. speak C. speaking D. spke
12.Then ne day I watched an English mvie called Ty Stry
【解析】call v叫做
(1) call sb.=telephne sb. =phne sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 给某人打电话
(2)call n sb. 拜访某人
(3)called=named 叫做 a by called Tm
with the name f= called = named 名叫……
①That’s the girl named/called Lily.
= That’s the girl ___ ____ ____ Lily.
13.I fell in lve with this exciting and funny mvie!
【解析1】fell in lve with
【拓展】fall → fell→ fallen v 落下
(1) 不及物v ， “落下，跌落 fall int 跌进……
(2) 系动词 “变成 fall asleep 入睡 fall ill 生病
(3) n, “秋天” = autumn
【短语】：fall int 落入 fall ff 跌落 fall dwn 倒下
fall behind 落后 fall asleep 入睡 fall in lve with 爱上
( ) ① — What’s wrng with Tm? —Bad luck! Tm ____ his bike and hurt his leg.
A. fell B. fell ff C. drpped D. drp ff
( ) ② Mr. Brwn ____ China last year and ____ in lve with it.
A. flies t ; falls B. flew ; fell C. flew t; felt D. flew t ; fell
【解析2】excite→ exciting/excited 兴奋的
be excited abut对…感到兴奋
【拓展】
interest→interesting/interested 有趣的 be interested in 对…感兴趣
The students are __________in these ______bks.( interest)
surprise→surprising/surprised 吃惊的 be surprise at 对…感到吃惊
They are __________at the ___________news.( surprise)
relax →relaxed /relaxing adj. 令人放松的 be relaxed abut 对……感到放松
bre → bred/bring adj. 令人厌烦的
【注】 以—ing结尾的adj. 常用来作定语或表语，修饰物。
以—ed结尾的adj.用来表示情绪，常做表语，修饰人
①We are _____ abut the ________news .(excite)
②—What _____ news! --Yes. We are all _____ abut it.
A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited
③ This TV shw is t ____. I’d rather listen t music.
A. fantastic B. exciting C. bring D. interesting.
14.I discvered that listening t smething yu are interested in is the secret t
language learning.
【解析】listen v 听 →listener n 收听者 listen t 听……
①My father is a gd ________(listen).
②Tm is a gd _______(listen) ,many students like t make friends with him.
注：动词+er =名词
teach— teacher wrk— wrker clean— cleaner farm—farmer
play—player sing— singer wait— waiter wn— wner
【拓展】listen t/hear
(1)listen/listen t 听，侧重听的“过程“
(2)hear 听，侧重听的“结果”
( )He _____but culd _____ nthing.
A .heard ; listened B. listened; heard C. heard; heard
hear sb. d sth 听见某人做某事 I ften hear him sing in the rm.
hear sb. ding sth 听见某人正在做某事 I hear him singing in the rm
( ) When the little by _____ smene cming upstairs, he stpped _____.
A. heard; t cry B .listened; crying C. heard; crying D .listened; t cry
15. I did nt understand these sentences at first.
【解析1】(1) at first = at the beginning 最初，开始
【强调在时间顺序或做某事过程等开始之初】
(2) first f all 首先，第一 【表明陈述事情的重要性】
( ) When yu want t wrk fr ur cuntry in the future, ____, we shuld have strng bdy and rich knwledge.
A. at first B. first f all C. fr the first time D. after all
( ) 【山东德州】 We can d a lt t stay healthy. ____ , we shuld eat a balanced(平衡的) diet.
A. At a time B. In fact C. First f all D. All tgether
16. But because I wanted t understand the stry, I lked up the wrds in a dictinary
【解析】lk up 查找(跟代词作宾语，代词放中间)
【拓展】 lk after 照顾 lk like 看起来像 lk ut 当心，小心
lk thrugh 浏览 lk fr 寻找 lk frward t 期待
lk arund 向四周看 have/ take a lk 看一看 lk ver 检查
( ) – Can yu ___ the time f the next train t Tianjin?
-- OK, I ____ right nw fr yu.
A. lk up ; lk it up B. lk it up; lk up
C. lk up ; lk at D. lk up ; lk up it
17. It helps my prnunciatin.
【解析】prnunce v 发音 → prnunciatin n 发音
① Please tell me hw t __________________(prnunciatin) the wrd.
② What’s the ___________________(prnunce) f the wrd “text”.
Sectin B -Self Check
课文重难点讲解
I can’t understand spken English.
【解析】 speak→ spke → spken v 说
【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词：
spken 口语的 brken 坏掉的 written 写作的
Reading alud is gd fr yur _____________(speak) English.
spken English 英语口语 written English 书面英语
speaking skills 口语技巧 an English-speaking cuntry 一个说英语的国家
【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell
(1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语
(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk t sb. 与某人交谈
(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说
(4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. t d sth 告诉某人做某事
【记】He wants t imprve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak)
①Can yu understand ________(speak) English?
( )② ______ well is very useful t us all.
A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spken English D. Speaks
【重庆中考】— The radi ______ that there will be anther heavy rain in Guangdng.
— T bad. It has rained fr the whle week.
A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks
I dn’t knw hw t increase my reading speed
【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语
注：what t d 后不需要跟宾语 hw t d 后必须跟宾语
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：
①I dn’t knw hw _______(use) cmmas.
( )② — We can use QQ t cmmunicate with each ther nline.
— Gd. Will yu please shw me ___?
A. which t use B. hw t use it C. what t use D. where t use it
3. I make mistakes in grammar
【解析】mistake →mistk → mistaken v 错误
(1) make mistakes 放错 make mistakes in 在某方面放错
(2) mistake …fr… 把…误认为… (3) by mistake 错误地
【记】 Yesterday I ____________（放错误）， I_________ Mr. Wang ___ Mr. Zhang（把……误认为）， and said hell t Mr. Wang ___________(错误地).
( ) ① My brther ften makes mistakes _____ grammar.
A. f B. by C. at D. in
( ) ②He ften ____ mistakes in spelling.
A. takes B. makes C. has
【make短语】:
make the bed 整理床铺 make face 做鬼脸 make a living 谋生
make friends 交朋友 make fun f = laugh at 取笑 make mney 赚钱
( ) ①Tm was s careless that he ften _____ in the exam.
A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake
( ) ② She seldm(很少) speaks English after class, fr she was afraid ____ mistakes ___ grammar.
A. t make; f B. making; f C. t be made; in D. f making; in
【2012曲靖中考】 Every mrning I _______________(整理床铺) and clean the living rm.
4. Maybe yu shuld jin an English club.
【解析】jin/jin in/take part in
(1) jin=be a member f 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。
jin the army / party 入伍/ 党 jin the club 加入俱乐部
◆ jin in 后接活动名称
◆ jin sb. 加入到某个人群之中
(2) take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。
( )① – I suppse we’ll g t plant trees next week.
-- Terrific! Planting trees is a lt f fun. I’d like t ___ yu.
A. visit B. jin C. fllw D. meet
( )② –Mary, wuld yu like t ___ this game?
—I’d lve t, but I have t finish ___ the cmpsitin first.
A. jin in; t write B. attend; writing
C. jin; t write D. take part in; writing.
5. Research shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn
【解析】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功
→successful adj 成功的
→successfully adv成功地
◆succeed in ding sth
①If at first yu dn’t ____________(success) . try, try again.
( )② She wrks very hard ,s she will ____ in ____ the exam.
A. successful; pass B. success ;passing
C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing
6. it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t it fr a lng time.
【解析1】It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,imprtant,necessary) +(fr sb.) t d sth
【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,imprtant等，
须用介词fr 【形容物，用fr】
It’s +adj( kind, hnest, friendly, )+(f sb) t d sth.
【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：gd ,kind ,nice, wrng等，用介词f。【形容人用f】
【2012山东东营】It’s very cnvenient ___ us t buy train tickets nw because we can buy them either frm the statin r n the Internet.
A. t B. f C. by D. fr
① It’s imprtant fr us _______(learn) English well.
②It’s hard fr us ____________(finish) this task in tw days.
( )③ It’s very nice ____ yu t help me a lt.
A. fr B. f C. in D. n
( ) ④ –It’s very ___ f yu t wrk ut the prblem fr me.
A. kind B. plite C. clever D. easy
【解析2】pay attentin t 对……注意
①Yu shuld _________________(更关注) yur study instead f playing cmputer game.
②Yu shuld pay mre attentin t ______ (prnunce) the wrds.
7. Gd learners ften cnnect what they need t learn with smething they are
interested in
【解析】need v 需要
用于肯定句，是实义动词。
(1)人做主语，sb. need t d sth 某人需要做某事
(2)物做主语，sth need ding sth= sth need t be dne
①Students need __________(have) a gd rest in studying.
②The watch needs___________(mend).
用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词
(1)needn’t = dn’t have t 没有必要
(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must,否定回答用needn’t
— Must I g there nw?
— Yes，yu must/N, yu needn’t
( )Yu ____ t the meeting this afternn if yu have smething imprtant t d.
A. needn’t t cme B. dn’t need cme
C. dn’t need cming D. needn’t cme
8. Gd learners think abut what they are gd at and what they need t practice mre.
【解析1】
【短语】 think abut 想起，考虑 think f 想到，认为
think ver 仔细考虑 think ut 考虑好
think up 想出来 think thrugh 认真地考虑
( ) Hw d yu like Fan Bingbing’s new mvie?
A. feel abut B. think f C. think abut D. knw f
9.Even if yu learn smething well, yu will frget it unless yu use it.
Practice makes perfect.
【解析1】even thugh=even if 即使 引导让步状语从句
【注】even thugh 引导让步状语从句时，不能与but连用
①_________（尽管）she was a girl ,she culd d a lt f husewrk t help her mther .
②【2012曲靖中考】 ____ my father isn’t pleased with his wrking envirnment , he still wrks hard.
A. And B. Althugh C. But D. Befre
( ) 【2012青海】③ — This dress was last year’s style.
— I think it still lks perfect ______ it has gne ut this year.
A. s that B. as if C. even thugh D. ever since
10. Gd learners are als nt afraid f making mistakes.
【解析】(1)be afraid f sth/ding sth 害怕做某事【担心（出现某种不良后果）】
(2)be afraid t d sth 害怕去做…【“怕” 或 “不敢”去做某事】
(3)be afraid +that 恐怕…【用于礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息】
(4) 回答别人的提问时， 可用省略形式I’m afraid s(nt).
【记】The girl was afraid t g acrss the bridge, fr she was afraid f falling dwn frm it.
( ) Tina is s shy that she is afraid f ____ in frnt f a grup.
A. t speak B. speak C. speaking D. spke
11. Gd learners find ut the best ways t learn well.
【解析】 the best way t d sth= the best way f ding sth 做某事最好的方法
( ) The best way _____ English is ding mre practice.
A. learn B. learning C. learns D. t learn
12. They even ask each ther and try t find ut the answers.find
【解析1】try v 试图，设法，努力
【拓展】 (1)try n 试穿
(2) try t d sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】
(3) try ding sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】
(4)try ne’s best t d sth= d ne’s best t d sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
①We shuld __________________(尽最大努力)t be happy in the future.
( ) ② We shuld try ___ much fruit.
A. eat B. t eat C. eating D. eats
【解析2】find ut寻找，查明
【拓展】find/lk fr/find ut 找
(1)find v 找到，强调找到的结果
(2)lk fr 寻找，强调找东西的过程
(3) find ut 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相
( )The windw is brken. Try t_____ wh brke it.
A. find ut B. find C. lk D. lk fr
13. Knwledge cmes frm questining
【解析】cme frm = be frm 来自
She is frm France=She cmes frm France.
【析】：be frm 构成否定句时，在be 后加nt;构成疑问句时，将be 提起。
cme frm 构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词d或des.
①Her pen pal is frm China.=Her pen pal _________China.
(2) My classmate is nt frm China.=My classmate ___________ China.
【cme短语】 cme frm 来自 cme back 回来 cme ut 出来
cme n 加油，快点 cme in 进来 cme back 回来
cme ver 顺便来访 cme true 实现 cme up with 想出
( ) The famus writer intrduced us his new bk that will ____ next mnth.
A. give ut B. cme ut C. put ut
【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best t _______ ways t treat the terrible disease called H7N9.
A. cme up with B. lk frward t C. talk abut D. give up
【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stries fr children. It is said that a new ne will ______ at the end f this mnth.
A. g ut B. cme ut C. lk ut D. run ut
Unit1 Hw can we becme gd learners ?
重点单词：
名词：
教科书，课本 __________
交谈，谈话 __________
3.发音__________
4.句子 __________
5.病人 __________
6.表达（方式）__________
7.秘密，秘诀 __________
8.语法 __________
9.笔记，记录__________
10.朋友，伙伴 __________
11.模式，方式 __________
12.物理（学）__________
13.化学 __________
14.搭档，同伴 __________
15.知识，学问__________
16.注意，关注 __________
17.大脑 __________
18.能力，才能__________
19.速度__________
动词：
发现 __________
重复 __________
3.发音__________
4.增加，增长 __________
5.复习，回顾 __________
6.（使）连接，与……有联系__________
形容词：
有耐心的 __________
活跃的，积极的 __________
3.秘密的__________
副词：
大声地 __________
明智的，聪明地 __________
3.一夜之间，在夜间__________
重点短语：
通过制作单词卡片
2. 向某人请求帮助__________
3练习对话 __________ 4.爱上，喜欢上__________
5.练习发音__________ 6. 第一次 __________
7.注意 __________ 8. 犯错误 __________
9.大声朗读 __________ 10. 英语口语 __________
11. 做笔记 __________ 12.如何提高我的阅读速度__________
13. 一个练习英语的伙伴 __________ 14. 发音准确__________
15.熟能生巧 __________ 16.学习能力__________
17. 查词典 __________ 18.变得厌烦__________
19.加入英语俱乐部 __________ 20.共同，共有 __________
重点句子：
1.你怎样学习英语？我通过小组学习来学习英语。
_______ d yu study English? I learn _____ studying ______ a grup.
2.我怎样能提高我的发音？一种方法就是听磁带。
_____ can I imprve ______ _______ ? One way is _____ _______ ______ _______.
3.通过阅读句子的前后试着猜测词的意义。
Try t guess a ______ ______ by ________ the sentences_______ r _______ it.
4.你读得越多就会读得越快。
_____ ______ yu read,______ _______ yu ‘ll be.
5.我只是躲藏在书后而什么也不说。
I just ______ _______ my ________ and never said anything.
6.我喜欢上这不使人兴奋且有趣的电影。
I_____ _______ _______ _______ this exciting and funny mvie.
7.虽然我不能理解人物所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解意义。
Althugh I culd nt understand everything the ________ said,their _______ ________ and the ________ _______ _______ ________ helped me get the meaning.
8.通过听英语电影里的有趣的英语交谈，我的发音也提高了。
My ________ als imprved ______ _________ t the interesting _____________ in English mvie.
9.我发现听一些你感兴趣的内容是语言学习的秘诀。
I ___________ that listening t smething yu _____ _____ ______ ______ the _____ ______ language learing.
10.通过查字典我能得到生词的意义。
I can get the ______ ______ the new wrds by _______ _______ _______ in a _________ .
初中英语九年级上册第一单元测试题
I. 选择填空
( ) 1. He learnt English by ____________ English sngs.
A. listen B. listen t C. listening D. listening t
( ) 2. If yu practice ________ English every mrning, yu will imprve it quickly.
A. t read B. reading C. read D. be reading
( ) 3. It’s Sunday tday. What abut __________ the muntains?
A. t climb B. climb C. climbing D. climbed
( ) 4. Tm decided __________ in China.
A. travel B. traveling C. t travel D. traveled
( ) 5. D yu enjy __________ n the Internet?
A. surfing B. surf C. t surf D. surfed
( ) 6. She said she had sme truble ___________ her hmewrk.
A. finish B. finishing C. t finish D. finished
( ) 7. D yu find this bk ____________?
A. frustrate B. frustrating C. frustrated D. frustratin
( ) 8. Can yu tell me the best way ________ the prblem?
A. slve B. slved C. t slve D. slving
( ) 9. Jenny des nt knw where __________ n Natinal Day.
A. t g B. ging C. ges D. will g
( ) 10. I spend sme time ________ newspaper every day.
A. read B. reading C. t read D. n read
( ) 11. _____ yu wrk harder ,yu will nt pass the examinatin .
A. Until B .If C. Till D. Unless
( ) 12. There is ______milk in the bttle. Let’s g t buy sme.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
( ) 13. Did yu see them _______ basketball this mrning? Watch/hear/ See sb ding/d sth
A. playing B. play C. t play D. are playing
( ) 14. My father gave up ________ at last.
A. smke B. smking C. t smke D. smkes
( ) 15. I spent half an hur ___________ my hmewrk .
A. finish ding B. t finish ding C. finishing t d D. finishing ding
( ) 16. At the age f 18 he began t wrk___ a teacher in a cuntry schl.
A. as B. by C. in D. at
( ) 17. Have yu decided which cat_______?
A. chse B. chsing C. chsen D. t chse
( ) 18. I read very slwly. I can’t spell sme English wrds, _____.
A. als B. either C. but
( ) 19. Lucy thinks that ____ English mvies isn’t a gd way.
A. watch B. watched C. watching
( ) 20. At first they hated each ther ,but they ended up _____ n very well .
A. get B. gt C. getting D. t get
II. 完型填空
A
Last year my English class was ____21___fr me. First f all, it wasn’t easy fr me t understand the teacher when she ___22___t the class. T begin with, she spke t quickly, and I culdn’t ___23___every wrd. Later n, I realized it desn’t matter if yu dn’t understand every wrd, ___24___ I was afraid t speak in class because I thught my classmates might laugh ___25__me. I culdn’t always make cmplete sentences, either. Then I started t ___26___ English-language TV. It helped a lt. I think that ding lts f listening practice is ne f the secrets f ___27___a gd language learner. Anther thing that I fund very difficult was English __2_8___. S I decided t take lts f grammar ntes in every class.
( )21. A. lucky B. happy C. difficult D. great.
( )22. A. talked B. talk C. sing D. sang
( )23. A. think B. believe C. frget D. understand
( )24. A. either B. neither C. als D. t
( )25. A. t B. with C. at D. in
( )26. A. watched B. watch C. watches D. watching
( )27. A. making B. becming C. changing D. turning
( )28. A. grammar B. wrds C. prnunciatin D. tests
III. 阅读理解
A
阅读下面广告和短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
29. We can g t t see the Taj pictures every day EXCEPT______.
A. Mnday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday
30. If eight students g t see animals in the z n Sunday, they shuld pay ______.
A. ＄105 B. ＄140 C.＄35 D.＄70
31. Children under _____ are nt allwed t g t Bell Twer.
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
32. On Saturday mrning the film Harry Ptter end at ______.
A. 9:30 B. 10:00 C. 11:00 D. 1:30
33. If Sam wants t see magic perfrmances, he may t _____ t enjy them.
A. City Art Museum B. the Grand Cinema C. African Safari Park D. Bell Twer
B
Swimming and English Learning
Can yu swim? D yu like swimming? Yes? Well, hw can yu learn t swim? I think the best way is t g int the water and learn. I’m afraid yu’ll never learn t swim just by reading bks abut swimming r lking at thers swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very imprtant fr beginners. The children in English-speaking cuntries first listen t thers. Then they try t imitate and speak. We can listen t English prgrams n radi. Yu may just understand a few wrds. It desn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try t catch every wrd.
Smebdy may be a gd listener. But he dare nt speak. He’s afraid f making mistakes. Yu knw we smetimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dn’t be afraid. We must be brave. If yu really want t learn English well, yu must try t speak with everyne s lng as he knws English. Whether yu knw him r nt is nt imprtant when there’s nbdy t talk with, yu can talk t yurself in English. It’s interesting and als a gd way t practice yur spken English. Remember, the mre yu speak, the fewer mistakes yu’ll make.
Reading and writing are mre imprtant fr senir schl students. First we must chse the bks we’re interested in. A lt f reading will imprve yur language sense. This is the mst imprtant.
Keep writing English diaries. We can als write English articles. Yu may even pst them t English magazines. Dn’t be afraid f failure. Failure is the mther f success.
Easier said than dne. Well, let’s d mre practice frm nw n. I’m sure yu’ll learn English well in this way.
( )34.Yu can learn t swim by_______.
A. reading bks abut it B. lking at thers swimming
C. having lessns n it D. ging int the river and learning
( )35. We shuld learn English by _______.
A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing
C. A and B D. swimming
( )36. What will yu d with mistakes when yu speak?
A. Dn’t make mistakes. B. Study hard
C. Try nt t speak English D. Dn’t be afraid.
( )37. What’s mre imprtant fr senir schl students?
A. listening B. speaking C. reading and writing D. learning
( )38. We can listen t English ______, accrding t the passage.
A. by train B. n the radi C. every minute D. nw and then
knw（知道），tell(告诉) wnder（想知道） ask(问) find ut (发现) learn (学会)
+
what , which, when, where, hw
+
动词不定式
（t d）
短语
含义
接代词时位置
think abut
考虑，思考
代词放在其后
think ver
仔细思考
代词放在中间
think f
想取
THE TAJ A AFRICAN SAFARI PARK
A Driver-thrugh Z
100 years f pictures
THEN AND NOW
See the Taj in histry frm Drive in yur wn car r take the special:
1900 t 2000 See lins, elephants, tigers withut cage
Open every day 9-4
Special tickets
＄35 fr 4 peple
Phtgraphy Shw
City Art Museum 720 High Street
Tuesday t Sunday 10 a.m t 5 p.m
BELL TOWER TRIPS HARRY POTTER
MAGIC SHOW
Great scenery frm the trip
See magic perfrmances
hthe quiet bell
hthe clever by
hthe terrible message
Climb 439 steps r take the lift htw full hurs
Learn the 300 year histry f ur city h Saturday mrning
Sundays nly 8 a.m. t 3 p.m. hstarts at 9:30
N children under 5 The Grand Cinema 741 High Street
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