2022年陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了听短对话选答案，听长对话选答案，听短文填表，语法选择，完形填空，阅读单选，阅读还原7选5，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听短对话选答案
1．
A．In tw weeks.B．In tw mnths.C．In tw years.
2．
A．Summer.B．Winter.C．Spring.
3．
A．Mther and sn.B．Dctr and patient.C．Custmer and waiter.
4．
A．In a schl.B．In a shp.C．In a factry.
5．
A．She was watching a film.B．She was watching TV.C．She was watching an pera.
6．
A．Because she desn’t sleep well.
B．Because she always has a lt f things t d.
C．Because her face is pale.
7．
A．By ship.B．By train.C．By plane.
8．
A．Twenty.B．Fifty-eight.C．Thirty-eight.
9．
A．White.B．Green.C．Blue.
10．
A．Jane.B．Frank.C．Black.
二、听长对话选答案
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
11．Wh answered Jack’s phne?
A．Lisa.B．Linda.C．His friend.
12．What’s wrng with Lisa?
A．She has a fever.B．She has a headache.C．She has a stmachache.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
13．What des the wman want t buy?
A．A sweater.B．A jacket.C．A shirt.
14．What clr des the wman’s sn like?
A．He likes blue.B．He likes black.C．He likes yellw.
15．Hw much des the sweater cst?
A．＄256.B．＄236.C．＄246.
三、听短文填表
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据所听内容和表格提示完成下列各题。
四、语法选择
D yu knw Liu Chen? He is a student frm Suthwest Petrleum University. Mnths ag he _______ as “the mst beautiful cllege student” in 2021.
In 2016, Liu Chen became a new student f Suthwest Petrleum University. But he had a dream frm his childhd—t be a sldier(战士). _______ a year later, he realized his dream f jining the army in Xinjiang.
In the army, Liu Chen kept n _______ hard every day. As a result, he was chsen t take part in the internatinal military cmpetitin in 2019. He trained _______ in rder t get gd grades in that cmpetitin. He even trained fr sixteen hurs a day befre _______ cmpetitin. At that time he was very yung. Althugh he was the _______ sldier amng all the players, he wn three gld medals.
_______ September 2020, Liu Chen returned t the university and became a student again. He cntinued t study hard and set a gd example t ther students. And he shared his wn _______ experience with thers happily.
Liu Chen _______ he felt lucky t be awarded the title f “the mst beautiful cllege student”. He hpes ________ mre students t realize their wn dreams.
21．A．chseB．chsesC．was chsenD．is chsen
22．A．SB．AndC．ButD．Or
23．A．trainB．trainingC．trainsD．t train
24．A．wrseB．betterC．slwerD．harder
25．A．aB．theC．anD．/
26．A．lderB．yungerC．yungestD．ldest
27．A．InB．OnC．AtD．Fr
28．A．seriusB．surprisingC．imprtantD．successful
29．A．talkedB．saidC．spkeD．tld
30．A．encurageB．t encurageC．encuragingD．encuraged
五、完形填空
Bys and girls,
Thank yu fr cming tday t attend the graduatin ceremny at ur schl. ___31___ I’d like t cngratulate all the children wh are here tday. I remember ___32___ all f yu when yu were just starting Grade Seven. At that time yu were all full f energy and ___33___ fr knwledge. Even sme f yu were ___34___ difficult t deal with. But nw yu have all ___35___ and I’m s prud f yu.
Althugh yu’ve all wrked very hard ver the past three years, ___36___ f yu did it alne. N matter ___37___ difficulties yu met, ur teachers were always with yu. I hpe yu can remember the imprtant peple in yur lives ___38___ helped and supprted yu. Perhaps in the future yu will have mre difficult tasks ___39___ yu. But please never give up. Because alng with difficulties, there will als be many exciting things waiting fr yu. The future is yurs.
Gd luck and hpe t see yu again ____40____ sn!
31．A．After allB．First f allC．In allD．Last f all
32．A．meetB．t meetC．metD．meeting
33．A．thirtyB．thirstyC．tiresmeD．tired
34．A．a littleB．a fewC．a lt fD．many
35．A．grw upB．grew upC．grwn upD．grwn dwn
36．A．neitherB．bthC．allD．nne
37．A．hwB．whatC．whenD．where
38．A．whB．whichC．whmD．whse
39．A．in frnt fB．ahead fC．as frD．at the end f
40．A．smetimesB．sme timeC．smetimeD．sme times
六、阅读单选
The pening ceremny f an Olympic Games, whether the Summer r Winter Games, is a pageant (盛会). It attracts hundreds f millins f viewers n TV acrss the wrld.
The message f the pening ceremny fr the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympic Games was peace. But the pening ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games was different. The viewers were treated t a simple but wnderful ceremny. It didn’t have the large perfrmances that marked the 2008 pening ceremny. But it was n less symblic (象征性的) —symblic f a shared future fr humankind.
Besides, China wants t have a greener Winter Olympics. Accrding t the Beijing 2022’s idea f hsting a green Winter Olympic Games, the medal pdiums(领奖台) are made f recyclable and envirnmentally friendly things. The handmade buquets (花束), rather than real flwers, will be given t the winners. And all the Olympic venues (场馆) are being run n clean energy. And after the Games, they will be pen fr the public all year rund. In the future, many high-level winter sprts events will be held in these venues. Als, during the preparatin fr the Games, all the wrk was dne in an envirnmentally friendly manner.
Fr China, hlding a simple, safe and yet green Olympic Games is nt just an idea. It is a way f life fr every Chinese.
41．Hw was the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games ceremny?
A．Peaceful but bring.B．Simple but wnderful
C．Simple and bring.D．Expensive and wnderful.
42．What can we knw frm the passage abve?
A．Future peple in China will have a lt f mney.
B．We wn’t use the Olympic venues any mre after the Games.
C．Every Chinese can live a simple, safe and green life.
D．The medal pdiums are used nly nce.
43．What is the best title fr the passage?
A．A Shared Future fr Humankind
B．The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games Ceremny
C．The Preparatin fr the Games
D．Greener Winter Olympics
The AI （人工智能） has changed ur lives. There are fur useful AI inventins here.
Jiuge
The AI can remember 300, 000 Chinese pems clearly. What’s mre, it can write a pem in a very shrt time. In a CCTV shw, Jiuge beat three great pem fans frm a famus cllege.
Frpheus
The ping-png rbt can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s mre, it nt nly encurages players with wrds like “Gd jb!” but als gives sme gd advice t imprve their skills.
Self-driving AI
It can drive the car mre safely than humans. It desn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can d what we humans d. Fr example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash（闪）tw white lights side t side t shw thanks t the bus.
Facial Recgnitin（人脸识别）
It is used a lt in the wrld such as ACS. ACS wn’t let a stranger in withut the huse wner’s permissin（允许）. Paying by facial recgnitin is cmmn nw. The plice in Hangzhu even caught a criminal（罪犯）at a cncert with its help.
44．Why is Jiuge special?
A．Because it can play the vilin.
B．Because it’s gd at pems.
C．Because it can drive cars safely.
D．Because it was n CCTV.
45．What des the underlined wrd “ACS” mean in Chinese?
A．门禁控制B．公共卫生C．电子商务D．社会福利
46．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．N ne can beat Frpheus.
B．Jiuge has written 300, 000 pems.
C．Facial Recgnitin helped the plice catch a criminal.
D．Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer.
Because f better health care, mst peple are living healthier and lnger lives. Smene wh is brn tday can expect t live abut thirty-five years lnger than smene wh was brn in the nineteenth century. It is even thught that in the future mre and mre peple will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are sme rules fr a healthy life.
Get ff the sfa!
Sure, it is cmfrtable t sit n the sfa and watch TV. But dctrs say yu shuld get ff the sfa. T keep fit, yu have t walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, peple’s jbs required mre physical effrt. They ften had t walk fr miles every day. When farmers were wrking in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think abut it: D yu get the same amunt f exercise tday as they did in the past?
Eat healthy fd!
It is imprtant t eat fd that is fresh and natural, fr example, fruit and vegetables. Fast fd is nt healthy. Yu shuld nly have it nce in a while. Eating t much f the wrng fd will harm yur health.
Rest while yu can!
When we were babies, we slept fr much f the night. Teenagers d nt need as much sleep as babies, but it is imprtant fr yu t get abut eight hurs’ sleep a night. At weekends, yu have gt mre time, s use it nt just fr yur friends, but fr rest t.
D nt wrry. Be happy!
Many peple believe that happiness is imprtant fr ur general health. Smetimes it is nt easy t be a teenager because f the difficulties f schl, exams r friendships. If yu are wrried abut smething, talk t yur parents r yur teacher.
47．Mst peple tday are living lnger because _________.
A．they have mre mney B．they have better health care
C．they have mre wnderful lifeD．they have nthing t d
48．Hw many rules are mentined fr a healthy life?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.D．Tw.
49．What shuld yu d if yu are wrried abut the relatin between yu and yur classmate?
A．Yu can nly feel uncmfrtable.B．Yu can argue with him r her.
C．Yu can talk t yur parents r teachers.D．Yu can g uting.
50．Which is bad fr yur health?
A．Sitting fr lng.B．Having enugh sleep.
C．Eating healthily.D．Keeping happy.
七、阅读还原7选5
Last year was the 60th year f the setting up f diplmatic（外交）relatins between China and Las. The China-Las Railway had been built and was pened t us n December 3rd, 2021. ____51____
China-Las Railway starts frm Kunming, China in the nrth and ends in Vientiane, Las in the suth. It is mre than 1,000 kilmeters. ____52____
Althugh the cnstructin（修建）was s difficult, builders tried their best t make the railway perfect. ____53____ Fr example, there are many Asian elephants living arund the Wild Elephant Valley Statin f China-Las Railway, which is a famus statin nline. ____54____ And they have built the China-Las Railway int a rad where peple and nature live in harmny（和谐）.
“The pening f China-Las Railway will help the develpment f China-Las trade. And it will push Las’ scial develpment t a new level,” Manila Smbandi, Cnsul Genera（总领事） f Las in Kunming, said.
The areas alng the rute take the new chances f the pening f China-Las Railway. Pu’er City is rich in frest resurces（资源）, and plans t put 3 billin yuan t build an industrial（工业 的）park t make the markets in Suth Asia and Sutheast Asia bigger. ____55____
Generally speaking, the China-Las Railway has brught new develpment fr all places alng the rute.
A．They were all hard-wrking and built the railway in a mre creative way.
B．Since the start f the whle line in December 2016, mre than 20,000 builders f China-Las Railway had been fighting fr mre than 1,800 days and nights.
C．They were very happy t build it.
D．In rder nt t hurt the elephants, builders changed their rute.
E．In rder t meet animals, builders chse this rute.
F．This has deepened the friendship between the tw cuntries.
G．At the same time, many plans have been made t help smth the trade.
八、完成句子
56．目前这个疾病传播很快。
At present the ________ is spreading rapidly.
57．总之，北京冬奥会取得了巨大的成功。
_____________ Beijing Winter Olympics gt great success.
58．他爸爸告诉他在公众场合多注意言行。
His father tld him t ________ ________ ________ ________ his wrds and behavir in public.
59．你有必要礼貌地说话。
It’s necessary fr yu t __________.
60．所有的孩子都希望父母亲不要对自己要求太苛刻。
All the children hpe that their parents dn’t be t ________ ________ them.
九、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）
D yu have a dream? As we all knw, dream is ___61___ fr everyne. With a dream, we can ___62___ many gals. Xia Qinghe is ne f the dreamers. He ran after his dream and achieved his dream. Xia Qinghe was brn in a small muntain village in Qianshan, Anhui in 1980. When he was 8 years ld, his grandfather died f ___63___. There was n mney in the family. ___64___ t a dctr wh gave away twenty yuan t his family, they rganized a funeral（葬礼）fr his grandfather. Xia Qinghe studied very hard and always gt gd grades. He gt the ___65___ place f the twn in the junir high schl entrance examinatin（入学考试）, but he culdn’t d anything because his family culdn’t affrd the mney. All the ___66___ classmates had gne t the new schl, but Xia culd read bks while keeping the cws. That fall, he learned a whle bk f Sng Ci by ___67___. In the spring f the fllwing year, with the effrts (努力) f his father, he ___68___ returned t schl. When he was nineteen, he was allwed t Peking University. He studied hard and gt ___69___ knwledge. He always wrked n sme prblems hard. In 2003, because f his gd grades, he cntinued studying as a graduate student. Later he became a dctral (博士) student. Xia Qinghe has never given up his dream. Instead, he kept ____70____ althugh he was in bad cnditin. We shuld learn the spirit f “Never give up n matter hw hard it is” frm him.
十、阅读补全句子
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
China launched(发射) the Shenzhu XIII spaceship n Octber 16, 2021. Three astrnauts will spend six mnths in the Tiangng space statin. It will be the lngest space jurney by Chinese astrnauts.
During the Shenzhu XIII missin (任务), Wang Yaping will have a spacewalk. It will be the first spacewalk by a Chinese wman. Wang Yaping became the secnd wman astrnaut as a member f the Shenzhu X missin in June, 2013. Liu Yang was the first Chinese wman in space. She tk part in the Shenzhu IX missin in June, 2012.
Zhai Zhigang was the first Chinese astrnaut t have a spacewalk. He did that in September, 2008, during the Shenzhu IX missin. And the third astrnaut f the Shenzhu XIII missin is Ye Guangfu. This is his first spaceflight.
The three astrnauts will have a lt f wrk t d in the six mnths. They celebrated the Spring Festival in space. And they have given educatinal lectures t Chinese students.
71．Wh are the three astrnauts f the Shenzhu XIII?
They are _____________________.
72．When will the astrnauts return t the earth?
They will cme back t the earth ______________.
73．Hw many times has Wang Yaping been t the space by nw?
She has been there __________________.
74．Where did they spend the Spring Festival f 2022?
They spent it ________________.
75．What have they dne t Chinese students?
They ___________________ t Chinese students.
十一、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Linda! The summer hliday is cming. I’m excited that this will be the lngest vacatin fr us. D yu have any plans fr it?
B: Of curse. I’m ging t Beijing fr a travel. ____76____?
A: I als want t take a trip. And I’m cnsidering making sme mney fr my trip.
B: Make mney by yurself? Great! ____77____?
A: I want t rganize a swimming club t teach small kids t swim.
B: ____78____. I want t jin yu. Is that OK?
A: Ok. We can start it after the exam is ver. But sme preparatins can be made ahead f time.
B: ____79____?
A: We must make a pster(海报) first in the street. Then mre and mre peple will knw abut ur swimming club.
B: Gd idea! ____80____. I’m gd at designing psters.
A: That’s gd. I’m sure we must make it.
十二、根据图画及所给单词写出句子
请根据图画场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外词语不超过3个，缩写算一个单词。）
十三、材料作文
86．今年，响应党中央和政府号召，“双减”政策正式施行，同学们的课外辅导和家庭作业减少了，作为学生，我们应该如何做才能像谷爱凌一样既适应国家的方针政策又能使我们的学习更好、生活更愉快呢？请大家针对这个话题谈谈自己的看法或建议，文章的开头和结尾已给出。
要点提示：“duble reductin”plicy “双减”政策；make full use f time；make a gd plan；finish hmewrk effectively (有效地)；take up sme healthy and meaningful hbbies。
要求：
1. 内容必须包括所有要点，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
2. 语言表达准确，语篇连贯；
3. 词数：不少于70；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s really wnderful news that “duble reductin” plicy has been carried ut. Hwever, as students, in rder t deal with the challenge f new plicy and make ur life better, what shuld we d? Here are sme suggestins.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If we can d these, I believe, with the plicy successfully carried ut, we will enjy a happier life and grw int a better persn like Eileen Gu.
Sam
Where
Sam is frm ____16____.
Language
He speaks ____17____ very well.
His activities
Every day he has many things t d except ____18____. Smetimes he vlunteers t help the ____19____ in the Children’s hme.
His life
Every night he ges t bed at ____20____.
thank, final, learn, imprtance, much, achievement, ill, he, tw, by
81.wh, girl, in, picture
__________81__________?
82. her, name, Eileen Gu
__________82__________.
83. she, hardly, take, after-schl classes, befre, study, in, Stanfrd University
__________83__________.
84. she, win, many gld medals, fr, China
__________84__________.
85. she, happy, every day
___________85___________.
参考答案：
1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．B
11．B
12．C
13．A
14．A
15．B
16．Canada
17．French
18．his lessns
19．disabled children
20．ten frty##10:40
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．D
25．B
26．C
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．B
31．B
32．D
33．B
34．A
35．C
36．D
37．B
38．A
39．B
40．C
41．B
42．C
43．D
44．B
45．A
46．C
47．B
48．B
49．C
50．A
51．F
52．B
53．A
54．D
55．G
56．disease
57．All in all##In a wrd
58． pay mre attentin t
59．speak plitely
60． hard n
61．imprtant
62．achieve
63．illness
64．Thanks
65．secnd
66．by’s
67．himself
68．finally
69．mre
70．learning
71．Wang Yaping, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu
72．in April, 2022
73．twice
74．in space
75．have given educatinal lectures
76．What abut yu/Hw abut yu
77．Culd yu tell me mre abut it/What d yu want t d/What are yu ging t d
78．Gd idea/That’s great/I’m interested in yur plan/ I enjy yur plan
79．What are we ging t d first/ What shall we d at first/ What shuld be dne at first
80．Let me make the pster/I can make the pster
81．Wh is the girl in the picture
82．Her name is Eileen Gu
83．She hardly tk after-schl classes befre she studied in Stanfrd University
84．She has wn many gld medals fr China
85．She feels/is (very) happy every day
86．例文：
It’s really wnderful news that “duble reductin” plicy has been carried ut. Hwever, as students, in rder t deal with the challenge f new plicy and make ur life better, what shuld we d? Here are sme suggestins.
T start with, we’d better make full use f the time at schl. We are suppsed t cncentrate n ur lessns and slve all the prblems just in time. What’s mre, making a gd plan at the start f the day can help us better manage ur time. In this way, we can feel mre fcused s that we will be able t finish ur hmewrk mre effectively. In additin, we shuld take up sme healthy and meaningful hbbies, which will have gd effects n yur study and health. Lastly, it’s a gd idea t ffer t help arund the huse r in the cmmunity. Because ding chres and vlunteer wrk can als help imprve ur respnsibilities as well as ur cnfidence.
If we can d these, I believe, with the plicy successfully carried ut, we will enjy a happier life and grw int a better persn like Eileen Gu.