高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第二册Lesson 3 The Superhero Behind Superman课后测评
展开Unit 6 The Admirable
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.You didn't have any boys' names picked out?
2.All these techniques are equally(equal) effective.
3.We should do something together at weekends so as to strengthen(strength) our relationship.
4.Russia will remain a strong country determined to protect(protect) its sovereignty and interests.
5.He never took more than two slices of bread and butter to eat in the pit,so an apple or an orange was a treat to him.
6.Frightened(frighten) and angry,she says she pulled out of the campaign.
7.They scared him into handing(hand) over the money.
8.Lots of companies don't permit smoking(smoke) anywhere on the premises,and some don't like to hire smokers at all.
9.The results I have seen show an impressive(impress) and rapid impact on health outcomes.
10.Judging(judge) from a U.N.food assessment last fall,that pattern persists.
Ⅱ.完形填空
At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together.It had announced her plane's 1 and standing near the door,he said to his daughter,“I love you.I wish you enough.”She said.“Daddy,our life together has been 2 enough.Your love is all I 3 needed.I wish you enough,too.Daddy.”They kissed goodbye and she left.
He walked over toward the window where I 4 .I could see he wanted to cry.I tried not to disturb his privacy(隐私),but he 5 me in by asking,“Did you ever say goodbye to someone you love,knowing it would be forever?”,“Yes,I have,” I 6 .Saying that brought back memories I had of expressing my love and 7 for all my Dad had done for me.After thirty seconds of silence.“Forgive me for asking,but why is this a(n) 8 goodbye?”I asked.“I am old and she lives much too far away.The reality is that her next trip back will be for my funeral,” he said.“When you were saying goodbye I heard you say,‘I wish you enough’ may I ask what that means?”He began to 9 .
“That's a wish that has been handed down from other generations.My parents used to say it to everyone.” He paused for a moment and 10 as if trying to remember it in detail,he smiled even more.“When we said I wish you enough,we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to 11 them”,he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from memory.
I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude 12 .I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more.I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive.I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much 13 .I wish you enough gain to 14 your wanting.I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have.I wish enough Hellos to get you through the 15 “ Goodbye.” He then began to sob and walked away.
【语篇解读】 本文说的是一位老父亲和女儿在机场告别时的场景,这一幕深深触动了在旁边的作者。后面又讲述了这位老父亲和作者之间的一些交流,主要是解释了他和女儿告别时所说的话的意思。用一句“I wish you enough”贯穿全文,讲出了老父亲对女儿的爱。
1.A.arrival B.leaving
C.delay D.landing
B [句意:她的飞机将要离开,他站在门口附近,对他的女儿说:“我爱你。我希望你一切都好。”结合下文可知,此处应该是女儿要离开了。故选B项。]
2.A.more than B.or rather
C.rather than D.less than
A [句意:我们一起的生活,已经令我十分满足了。分析句意可知,more than enough超出了我所期待的,符合语境。故选A项。]
3.A.never B.even
C.ever D.hardly
C [句意:你给予了我需要的全部的爱。结合全文为一般过去时,可知父亲已经给予了女儿全部的爱。故选C项。]
4.A.sat B.worked
C.hid D.travelled
A [句意:他向着我坐着的窗边走来。结合语境可知,他向我走来,而我是坐着的。故选A项。]
5.A.hated B.joked
C.welcomed D.stared
C [句意:但他问我“你曾经和你爱的人告别过吗,并且是永远的那种告别?”说着他和我攀谈起来。结合上下文,他开始和我交谈,故此处他应该是欢迎我的。故选C项。]
6.A.added B.replied
C.doubted D.shouted
B [句意:“是的,我有。”我回答道。分析句子可知,此处为我的回应。故选B项。]
7.A.pain B.anger
C.appreciation D.boredom
C [句意:表达我对父亲为我所做的一切心怀感激。我对我父亲所做的一切是感激的。故选C项。]
8.A.forever B.enough
C.family D.flight
A [句意:为什么是一个永久的告别?根据后文可知,这可能是自己最后一次见到女儿了。故选A项。]
9.A.cry B.smile
C.wish D.complain
B [句意:他开始微笑。根据后文“smiled even more”可推测此处应为微笑。故选B项。]
10.A.looked into B.looked up
C.looked through D.looked after
B [句意:他停了一会,向上望去似乎要努力回忆起一些细节。结合情境,作者能够看到老人的微笑,老人应该是抬起头进行回忆。故选B项。]
11.A.guide B.interest
C.support D.find
C [句意:我希望你生活中充满足够多的美好事物支撑你的生活。结合语境可知,生活需要美好的事物来支撑。故选C项。]
12.A.sunny B.curious
C.relaxed D.simple
A [句意:我希望你生活里有足够多的阳光,让你保持积极的生活态度。结合语境可知,生活里充满阳光才能使自己的生活快乐,态度积极。故选A项。]
13.A.sadder B.lower
C.closer D.bigger
D [句意:希望你经历足够多的痛苦后,生活中小小的幸福都可以被放大。结合语境可知,经历了足够的痛苦后,生活中的小小幸福都会被放大。故选D项。]
14.A.comfort B.touch
C.satisfy D.lift
C [句意:我希望你付出足够的努力来满足你想要的生活。satisfy one's life为固定搭配,意为“使某人生活得到满足”故选C项。]
15.A.first B.lost
C.only D.final
D [句意:我希望有足够多的祝福能伴你度过最后的“再见”。与上文永远的再见呼应,故选D项。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
I like boarding school because not only can I learn to be 1.________ (dependent) by arranging my study and campus life on my own,but I will also become mentally mature more 2.________ (quick) by getting along with my roommates and peers.
One day,my roommates Lisa and Andrea said to me,“You know,Mary,the only reason Sarah starts on the basketball team is 3.________the coach likes her.” 4.________hearing this,Sarah's heart sank.She did not attack them back.Instead,she told them the 5.________(true) directly and that they had hurt her.Lisa felt 6.________(shame) for spreading rumour and Andrea was speechless.It was Sarah's proper 7.________(behave) that prevented her from being harmed,8.________might otherwise turn into a dorm conflict.They both 9.________(apologize) to Sarah and they became friends again.From the story,I firmly believe that only with wisdom,tolerance and a good sense,will we effectively avoid conflicts with peers and thus create a peaceful and 10.________(value) relationship in school.
【语篇解读】 作者通过合理地处理和其他同学的冲突,告诉我们要用智慧避免与同龄人的冲突,在学校里创造一种和平而珍贵的关系。
1.independent [考查形容词。句意:我喜欢寄宿学校,因为我不仅可以通过自己安排学习和校园生活来学会独立,而且通过与室友和同龄人相处,我的心智也会更快地成熟。此空用形容词作表语,根据句意“独立的”,故填independent。]
2.quickly [考查副词。句意参见上题。此空副词比较级修饰动词become,前已有more,故填quickly。]
3.that [考查名词性从句。句意:Mary,你知道Sarah开始参加篮球队的唯一原因是教练喜欢她。根据the reason (why) is that...,可知此处用that引导表语从句,故填that。]
4.On [考查介词。句意:Sarah一听这话,心就沉了下去。on+doing/n.表示“一……就”,符合句意,故填On。]
5.truth [考查名词。句意:相反,她直接告诉他们真相,说他们伤害了她。此空是told后的宾语,应用true的名词形式truth,the truth表“事实;真相”,故填truth。]
6.ashamed [考查形容词。句意:Lisa为散布谣言感到羞耻,Andrea说不出话来。此空用形容词作系动词felt的表语,ashamed“羞愧的”,符合句意,故填ashamed。]
7.behaviour [考查名词。句意:正是Sarah得体的行为使她免受伤害,否则可能会变成宿舍冲突。此句用到强调句型,强调句子的主语,空处用名词behaviour作主语,表示“行为;举止”是不可数名词,故填behaviour。]
8.which [考查定语从句。句意参见上题。分析句子结构以及句意可知,空格引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一句话,从句中缺主语,应用关系代词。故填which。]
9.apologized [考查时态。句意:他们都向Sarah道歉,他们又成了朋友。此空是谓语动词,且描述的是过去的事,应用一般过去时,故填apologized。]
10.valuable [考查形容词。句意:从这个故事中,我坚信只有用智慧、宽容和善意,才能有效避免与同龄人的冲突,从而在学校里创造一种平和而珍贵的关系。此空是形容词作定语修饰名词relationship,valuable“珍贵的”符合句意,故填valuable。]
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