2022届山东省夏津第一中学高三上学期9月入学考试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022届山东省夏津第一中学高三上学期9月入学考试英语试卷含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is suppsed t clean the huse tday?
A. Jerry. B. Jasn. C. Mm.
2. Hw des the man plan t deal with the dg?
A. Take it hme. B. Call fr help. C. Ignre it.
3. When will the wman cme back t the shp?
A. At 8:20 pm. B. At 8:40 pm. C. At 9:00 pm.
4. What did Prfessr Minrs think f the man’s paper?
A. Cmplex. B. Excellent.C. Ridiculus.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. The weather. B. The time. C. The plan.
第二节 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What kind f rm des the man want?
A. A suite. B. A single rm.C. A duble rm.
7. Hw much mney will the man pay?
A. $190. B. $380. C. $570.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Hw did the wman have the first bk?
A. She brrwed it frm the library.
B. She received it as a present.
C. She bught it at the bkstre.
9. What des the man ask the wman t d with the first bk?
A. Give it t Tm.
B. Read it herself.
C. Have it returned
10. When des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In March. B. In July. C. In December.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Why will the airprt be clsed?
A. Because f gvernment rders. B. Because f heavy snw. C. Because f a strm.
12. Why des the wman want a single rm?
A. She dislikes talking with thers.
B. She fears disturbing thers.
C. She is traveling alne.
13. What is mst prbably the man?
A. An airline wrker. B. A htel clerk. C. A driver.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Why did the wman g t Spain?
A. T visit her friends. B. T d business. C. T take a trip.
15. Hw des the wman find Spanish peple?
A. Serius. B. Helpful. C. Humrus.
16. Where did the wman stay while she was in Spain?
A. At her friend’s hme. B. At a beautiful htel. C. At the landlrd’s.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did Handy’s father want him t d?
A. Start a musical career. B. Becme a minister. C. Find a nrmal jb.
18. What did Handy d first?
A. He wrked as a band leader. B. He taught in a university. C. He played in a church.
19. In which year did Handy write Mr. Crump fr “Bss” Ed Crump f Memphis?
A. In 1909.B. In 1910.C. In 1911.
20. Hw was Handy’s music in the 1930s?
A. Well-knwn.B. Challenging.C. Disappinting.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
TikTk, an app dminated by Gen Z, is the place fr a lt f things: Yu can discver emerging designers, participate in dance challenges and even stream fashin shws. But there's anther space n TikTk that's als taking ff—let's call it BkTk.
Digital bk clubs are increasing in ppularity n the app. Varius “bkfluencers” are creating cntent arund their favrite bks, and develping accunts that are strictly devted t bk talk. The pwer f BkTk is nt t be underestimated: Sme TikTk bk accunts, like @alifefliterature, have featured ld bks and mtivated them back nt best-seller lists, prving that Gen Z's appetite fr bks is very much alive.
Surfing the app can be tiresme, but fear nt: We have runded up a selectin f BkTk pages that are well wrth a fllw. Belw are fur bkfluencers t knw.
@abbysbks
Why t fllw: This bk devtee frequently ffers her recmmendatins, and makes funny TikTks abut trying t find cmfrtable psitins t read in and what happens after she's dne with a nvel.
@thebksivelved
Why t fllw: This bkfluencer's quick-fire bk reviews are entertaining and hnest. She'll take a bk like Angeline Bulley's Firekeeper's Daughter and attract yu t pick it up. She als ffers handy tips n hw t save mney when buying bks.
@24hurlibrary
Why t fllw: This page wrks a bit like a 24-hur librarian wh's always arund t help with a suggestin. Plus, the user gives advice n hw t read multiple bks at nce and hw t get a cpy f a bk befre it's released.
@ aymansbks
Why t fllw: Her page's tagline is“shut up and read”, and its TikTks give yu everything yu need t d s. She has highlighted bks with Middle Eastern and Suthern Asian representatin.
21. Why des the authr mentin “@alifefliterature” in paragraph 2?
A. T predict the ptential f TikTk.B. T explain what t expect f BkTk.
C. T illustrate hw influential BkTk is.D. T shw the imprtance f bestseller lists.
22. What can viewers d thrugh the fur bkfluencers?
A. Sell eye-catching prducts.B. Vte fr their favrite bks.
C. Dwnlad their literary picks.D. Learn mre abut bk reading.
23. Which bkfluencer ffers ways t enjy a bk in advance f its publicatin?
A. @abbysbks.B. @thebksivelved.
C. @24hurlibrary.D. @aymansbks.
B
Being seventeen withut mney can be depressing. When the pprtunity arrives t earn sme needed cash, it wuld be flish t pass it up. It is fr this reasn that when the pprtunity t referee elementary basketball came my way, I jumped at the chance. I thught it wuld be a fun way t earn sme “easy mney”.
During the years I played n the curt and watched the games, I ften fund myself criticizing the referees. I was cmpletely cnvinced that I culd d a much better jb because f my lve fr basketball and my familiarity f the game. Hw difficult culd it be, especially with a bunch f third graders?
I lked frward t my first night as a referee, but all f my fantasies wre ff frm the beginning f the game. These sweet and inncent third grade bys immediately transfrmed int hrrible creatures right befre me. Never in my wildest dreams did I ever imagine the extent f cmpetitiveness in the game. A battle was in prgress n the curt while the inhumane bystanders cheered and yelled frm the stands. My nly cmpanin, the whistle, suffered frm a severe case f stage fear, filling my head with dubt every time I wished t blw it. My lack f actin fueled the heartless crwd. Even n the rare ccasins when my whistle gained enugh curage t pause the fighting, the pitiless bystanders still culdn't calm. The sense f failure flded every inch f my sul. With nly five minutes remaining, Michael, anther referee, came in time, saving me frm lsing my mind. In a flash, I passed my whistle and quickly ran t the safety f the stands.
I realized just hw difficult refereeing was. I culd have let this heartbreaking evening ruin my future n the curt, but instead it stimulated a sense f determinatin in me t d it better. I still hpe t becme a great referee smeday. In rder fr this t becme a reality, it will take many hurs f practice and hard wrk. N matter hw much I wish the cash wuld be handed t me withut requiring any effrt, I learned frm this experience that there is n such thing as “easy mney”.
24. What made the authr accept the ffer t serve as a basketball referee?
A. His desire fr mney.B. His passin fr basketball.
C. His pr family backgrund.D. His academic qualificatins.
25. What did the authr initially think f the third grade bys befre refereeing the game?
A. Lvely.B. Mature.C. Implite. D. Cmpetitive.
26. What happened t the authr during the game?
A. He was t nervus t blw the whistle.
B. He was at a lss hw t annunce the results.
C. He culdn't avid the bystanders' physical attack.
D. He culdn't handle the tugh situatin n the curt.
27. What can we learn frm the authr's experience?
A. Lazy hands make fr pverty.B. Mney des nt grw n trees.
C. Hpe fr the best, prepare fr the wrst.D. Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
C
Exercise and a healthy diet in childhd leads t adults with bigger brains and lwer levels f anxiety, accrding t a new research in mice.
Thugh diet and exercise are cnsistently recmmended as ways t prmte health, this study is the first t examine the lng-lasting, cmbined effects f bth factrs when they are experienced early in life.
The researchers determined that early-life exercise generally reduced anxius behavirs in adults. It als led t an increase in adult muscle and brain mass. When fed “Western” style diets high in fat and sugar, the mice nt nly became fatter, but als grew int adults that preferred unhealthy fds.
These findings have recently been published in the jurnal Physilgy and Behavir. T btain them, the researchers divided the yung mice int fur grups - thse with access t exercise, thse withut access, thse fed a standard, healthy diet and thse that ate a Western diet.
Mice started n their diets immediately after weaning (断奶), and cntinued n them fr three weeks, until they reached physical maturity. After an additinal eight weeks f “washut”, during which all mice were hused withut mtin and n the healthy diet, the researchers did behaviral analysis and varius measurements.
One f thse they measured leptin, is prduced by fat cells. It helps cntrl bdy weight primarily by lwering the sensatin f hunger and als by increasing energy cnsumptin. Early-life exercise increased adult leptin levels as well as fat mass in adult mice, regardless f the diet they ate.
Previusly, the research team fund that eating t much fat and sugar as a child can change the micrbime (肠道菌群) fr life, even if they later eat mre healthily. Ging frward, the team plans t investigate whether fat r sugar is mre respnsible fr the negative effects they measured in Western-diet-fed mice.
Tgether, bth studies ffer critical pprtunities fr health interventins in childhd habits. The findings may be relevant fr understanding the ptential effects f activity reductins and dietary changes assciated with fatness.
28. What is unique abut the new study?
A. It invlves adults' eating behavir.B. It shws key elements fr a lng life.
C. It stresses separate impacts f exercise and diet.
D. It highlights jint effects f early exercise and diet.
29. Hw did the researchers get the study results?
A. By trial and errr.B. By previus experience.
C. By experimenting n gruped mice.D. By cmparing mice with human beings.
30. What is the main functin f leptin?
A. It frms fat cells.B. It brings dwn appetite.
C. It stimulates hunger.D. It limits energy cnsumptin.
31. Hw des the authr lk at health interventins in early-life habits?
A. Favrably.B. Critically.C. Indifferently.D. Dubtfully.
D
Hw can having a childlike view f the wrld help the envirnment? Danish ec-artist Thmas Damb cmbines a talent fr recycling with a fairy-tale imaginatin t bring peple wrldwide clser t nature.
Fr the “Guardians f the Seeds” exhibitin, Danish ec-artist Thmas Damb built five trlls frm discarded wd materials, which were appinted by Castal Maine Btanical Gardens (CMBG) fr its splendid riverside wdland.
The exhibitin cmpsed f the five trlls aims t give visitrs an emtinal cnnectin with nature that will encurage them t becme keepers f it. Fr the exhibitin, Thmas came up with a stry that a family f trlls hid 10 glden seeds t prtect the ld frest. Using a map that's prvided, visitrs fllw clues t find where the seeds are hidden.
Besides using carefully selected recycling materials t prduce his wrks, t challenge himself creatively, the artist allwed fr a degree f prductin n-site. He gave a skinny trll named Birk a beard made frm the rts f fallen trees. The fur f anther trll Rskva is made frm bark. Als, Gr, sitting with her eyes clsed in a yga pse, has a tngue made ut f a nearby deserted planter.
“Thmas wants peple t interact with them,” says Gretchen, president f CMBG. “He wants it t be a jurney f discvery where yu're walking alng and all f a sudden this big magical being appears in frnt f yu. These are friendly, happy trlls. They're nt scary, mean trlls.”
Thmas hpes that “Guardians f the Seeds” gives viewers the same jy he gets frm an ccupatin that he cmpares t a hbby. He says t many peple lse their playfulness in their adult life. The key quality f his wrk is just its playfulness. One f his trlls sits n a real car n a hillside, appearing t cheerfully ride it. He wants t reactivate a childlike imaginatin in adults s they begin t see trash as bjects that can be repurpsed in practical and even picturesque ways. And he lves t entertain kids, t.
Nwadays, Mr. Damb gets a kick ut f seeking waste everywhere, hping t find mre stuff he culd refashin int smething amazing.
32. What des the underlined wrd “discarded” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Given-ut.B. Thrwn-away.C. High-priced.D. Randmly-chsen.
33. What's the purpse f launching the exhibitin?
A. T set ff visitrs' curisity.B. T get back the 10 glden seeds.
C. T prmte the ppularity f CMBG.D. T bst the bnd between visitrs and nature.
34. What d the examples in paragraph 4 mainly demnstrate abut Thmas?
A. His envirnmental awareness.B. His creativity and artistic gift.
C. His wrking efficiency and skill.D. His sense f scial respnsibility.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Thmas' Massive Trll Sculptures
B. Let Us Turn Trashed Wd int Elegant Art
C. Artist Preserves Imaginatin and Nature with Huge Trlls
D. Welcme t the Magic “Guardians f the Seeds” Exhibitin
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smiling is a glbal smart language. Everybdy smiles in the same language. We smile when we feel gd. __36___There's a bidirectinal effect between smiling and feeling psitive: Bth can be reasn and effect f the ther ne.
The act f smiling is cnnected with neurtransmitters related t pleasure sensatins and psychlgical tensins, as well as with certain stress hrmnes. __37___ When we smile, even when we frce it, ur bdy releases the “feel gd” hrmnes, which will put us in a much better md and relieve ur stress. Meanwhile, ur creativity and self-cnfidence increase, leading us twards the right mental balance we need.
___38___ Plentiful evidence shws that smiling can help bst the immune system by decreasing stress levels, which in turn increases white bld cell cunt and releases beneficial antibdies that help fight infectin and disease. Besides, smiling can even reduce ur heart rate after a stressful situatin.
But psitive effects f smiling aren't limited t ur wn mental and physical well-being: Our smile ges beynd us having a psitive effect n the peple arund. Research suggests that happy peple influence the peple clsest t them and prvide a bst f gd energy. ___39___ When thers see us smiling, chances are that we'll find them smiling as well. The mre we smile, the mre we'll receive smiles back.
Attractive smiles suggest cnfidence, capability and authrity, and these feelings can mtivate thers. A smile is the prettiest thing we can wear. ___40___ When we smile, life smiles as well.
A. Smiling can even imprve ur physical health.
B. That's why life isn't always full f reasns t smile.
C. Smiling may be the mst effective and cheapest anti-stress.
D. And we can create well-being feelings just by raising a smile.
E. Smiling is ne f the mst infectius expressins f emtin.
F. Never let negative emtins prevent yu bnding with thers.
G. S we shuld smile mre and then benefit urselves and thers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
36-year-ld Andy decided t return t his favrite high schl hbby—skatebarding. The nly ___41___ he expected t encunter was his wn ability t get back int the sprt after s lng. ___42___, the 340-pund skatebarder sn realized that was the least f his prblems.
Andy's challenges began even ___43___ he stepped n a skatebard. He culdn't find any resurces, like the type f bards t try, fr __44___ skaters. What Andy did find instead was a (an) ___45___ belief that plus-sized peple shuld nt be skating.
Determined t change peple's __46___ f plus- sized peple in sprts, Andy funded Chub Rllz—a skatebarding cmmunity fr fat skaters. He knew nt nly did he need t get back int skating t prve peple ___47___, but he needed t ___48___ a safe space where thers can shw themselves as well.
T inspire plus-sized peple t __49___ the fun sprt, Andy made a list f recmmended prducts fr them and als hsted skatebarding classes t ___50___ beginners. The ____51____ t Chub Rllz was incredibly psitive.
Fllwing an article abut his initiative in the San Francisc Chrnicle (纪事报), Andy, received numerus messages frm ____52____ expressing gratefulness fr giving them the ____53____ t stand up t critics.
Fr thse ____54____ t g after their desired activity due t their bdy size, Andy has this t say: “Never let thers' pinins and self-dubt ruin the chance t ____55____ smething new.”
41. A. barrierB. taskC. adventureD. target
42. A. TherefreB. HweverC. UndubtedlyD. Frtunately
43. A. afterB. befreC. when D. until
44. A. maleB. ambitiusC. elderly D. verweight
45. A. easily-frgttenB. lng-heldC. interesting D. cnvincing
46. A. expectatinB. impressinC. descriptin D. knwledge
47. A. selfishB. dishnestC. sensitive D. wrng
48. A. createB. imagineC. enter D. ccupy
49. A. make sense fB. give way tC. take up D. remark n
50. A. questinB. persuadeC. spnsr D. teach
51. A. apprachB. slutinC. respnse D. entrance
52. A. cnsumersB. skatersC. strangers D. custmers
53. A. patienceB. needC. curage D. curisity
54. A. unlikelyB. unsuitableC. cntent D. hesitant
55. A. tryB. discverC. intrduce D. assess
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
___56___(lie) under waters acrss the glbe are an estimated three millin shipwrecks, all f __57___ indicate human attempts ver the centuries t explre Earth's furthest crners. While there is little land n ur planet left unexplred, the vast sea bed almst __58___(remain) unknwn.
Cnsidering ur limited knwledge, it's nt surprising that explratin f the ceans cnstantly brings abut discveries in varius ___59___(science) fields.
First, many archaelgical finds are made in shallw waters, including whle cities ___60___(bury) underwater. The ruins ffer precius infrmatin abut the past. Hwever, the challenges f pressure, darkness and intense cld at vast depths make ___61___ difficult t discver mre f the past.
Amazing bilgical discveries are als being made, like the barreleye living 6,000 meters belw the cean's surface. Such discveries enable us __62___(have) a better knwledge f the capacity fr life even in extreme circumstances.
Additinally, s far mre new natural resurces such as fire ice __63___(find) in ceans. Besides, the research cnducted by China's underwater vessels helps scientists identify areas fr deep-sea drilling and better understand hw the sea bed was frmed.
Humankind is entering a new age f ceanic discvery. Oceans will be as familiar __64___ us as the land where we live thrugh all-rund internatinal 65____(cperate).
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
6月8日，你校举办了庆祝“世界海洋日”的宣传活动，请你就此为校英文报写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程（设计海报、听报告等）；3.活动意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Wrld Oceans Day
_____________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Jim was brn and raised in New Yrk City fr his entire life. He was the captain f the Fire Department f New Yrk, which was n surprise as he came frm a family f firefighters. He lved serving his lcal cmmunity.
While n the jb, Jim had suffered a sad event that left him cnfused abut what he was suppsed t d with the rest f his life. Jim had lst a gd man that was n his team. The grief had eaten the captain up fr weeks. He culdn't seem t get himself ut f the deep hle he had fund himself in. That's when a massive change came his way.
A yung by walked up t Jim with a special request. It was nrmal fr Jim t have yung and excited children cme up t him t see the fire engine. Hwever, he culd immediately sense that this by had smething else in mind. This yung by was named Trucker. He was dressed in regular jeans and a T-shirt, but he had a firefighter jacket abve this. Jim fund this t be abslutely adrable and it als shwed him hw much Trucker cared abut firefighting.
Trucker explained t Jim that he lved firefighters mre than anything n the planet. His mther ndded in agreement with her sn's statement. Trucker was fascinated by the fire department. This was cmmn but Jim was surprised t hear Trucker's mther said he was nly 5 years ld and had neurblastma(成神经细胞瘤), a rare frm f cancer that typically affects yung children. There's n cure fr patients like Trucker wh suffer frm the disease. There was nthing mre they culd d but help him realize his dream.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After knwing Trucker's stry, Jim was curius t hear the by's request.
Everyne was happy t see Trucker fulfilling his wish, especially Jim.
英语答案
1-20 ABBBA BCCAC CBACB CBCCA
21.CDC 24 AADB 28 DCBA 32 BDBC
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. G
【答案】41. A B B D B 46. B D A D 51. C C C D A
【答案】56. Lying . which . remains . scientific . buried it t have
. have been fund . t 65. cperatin
【答案】Wrld Oceans Day
In June 8th, a publicity activity f celebrating Wrld Oceans Day was held in ur schl. It was intended t tell peple hw imprtant it was t prtect wrld ceans. During the activity, students attended a lecture abut ceans and everything related t them. Besides, students designed different kinds f psters that shwed the beauty f ceans and the urgent need f prtect ceans. All f us were impressed by what we have learned in this activity. And we als learned that ceans were clsely related t ur human life and we shuld prtect ceans frm being plluted.
【答案】After knwing Trucker's stry, Jim was curius t hear the by's request. “I wish I culd be a firefighter like yu. Culd I stay with yu fr just ne day?” asked Trucker, his eyes full f anticipatin. Withut hesitatin, Jim agreed and wanted t d what he culd fr the pr by. Having gathered his teammates, he had a ceremny fr Trucker t jin the team. Then he guided the by t experience the daily wrk f firefighters. The day passed quickly, with his dream cming true, Trucker expressed his sincere gratitude t Jim and his team.
Everyne was happy t see Trucker fulfilling his wish, especially Jim. He was delighted that he culd help Trucker realize his dream. At the same time, Trucker was a great inspiratin t him. It was the little by’s desire and lve fr firefighters that had a great influence n him. Jim was n lnger drwn in the sadness f lsing his teammate. It als helped him strengthen his reslve as a firefighter t serve the cmmunity. What a wnderful thing！