2021-2022学年河北省张家口第一中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案+听力

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河北省张家口第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试
英语试卷

本试卷分四部分，满分150分，时间120分钟
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. Why does the man want to leave?
A. The service is too slow. B. The food is bad. C. The music is too loud.
2. What does the woman do?
A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A shop assistant.
3. What has the man decided to do?
A. Continue his talk with Mr. Black.
B. Go to see an engineer.
C. Check the schedule.
4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. In a shop.
5. How did the man feel about his jump in the end?
A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Excited.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A restaurant. B. An accident. C. A magazine.
7. Why is The Sunflower closed now?
A. It will move to another town.
B. The workers are on holiday.
C. It is under repair.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What do we know about Mr. Bannister?
A. He lacks experience.
B. He worked on a trade deal last year.
C. He is a new member of the company.
9. Who do the speakers think is suitable for the position in the end?
A. Amelia. B. Mr. Duncan. C. Mrs. Templeton.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers doing?
A. Cooking. B. Watching TV. C. Doing shopping.
11. What does the man like best?
A. Ice cream. B. Milk. C. Cheese.
12. When does the conversation take place?
A. At noon. B. In the late afternoon. C. At night.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who gave the woman her first mountain bike?
A. Her father. B. Her uncle. C. Her brother.
14. Why did the woman slow down at one point in the Regional Championship?
A. The road was full of rocks.
B. She was too tired .
C. Someone appeared on the road suddenly.
15. What does the woman think is the most important before a race?
A. Making sure the bike is in good condition.
B. Looking at the route in advance.
C. Doing sports to keep fit.
16. What does the woman say about the clothes for a race?
A. They’re comfortable. B. They’re pretty. C. They’re tight.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the Business Studies course start?
A. On June 5th. B. On June 12th. C. On July 11th.
18. What can the students bring with them during the course?
A. Business videos. B. Notebook computers. C. Mobile phones.
19. Where is the Business Studies Department?
A. Next to the staff car park.
B. On the left side of the Science Center.
C. Beside the main entrance of the college.
20. What language classes are provided this summer?
A. Japanese and German. B. French and Chinese. C. Italian and Spanish.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A reusable bottle will save you money in the long run while helping you reach your hydration goals. Let’s check out these latest reusable water bottles!
Klean Kanteen Reflect Bottle (Stainless steel), $31, Amazon
This shiny, stainless steel bottle is lightweight and easy to grasp, so it’s perfectly portable when you’re on-the-go, whether hiking up a mountain or doing business around town. The single-walled stainless steel construction keeps your drink cold for hours, and a stylish cap made of sustainably harvested bamboo tops it off.







CamelBak Eddy Water Bottle (Plastic, $20) (Normal $28), Amazon
If you find more of your drink ends up in your bag — or on your pants — than in your mouth, Camelbak’s spill-proof water bottle cap is a must-have. The newly redesigned “bite-and-sip” cap lets more liquid flow through than previous versions, letting you stay hydrated without having to worry about spills. It’s also dishwasher-safe, unlike other water bottles, so it’s simple to keep clean and germ-free.







Yuanfeng Collapsible Water Bottle, $10, Amazon
For adventurers on-the-go, this space-saving water container is a must-have. The soft, BPA-free bottle folds up to be only 4.5 inches tall when it’s empty, but stores up to 500 ml liquid when you fill it up! Available in six bright colors, this handy bottle is the perfect travel companion for your next biking, hiking, or camping trip.





Kick up the flavor with this genius infuser bottle that allows you to add in extra flavor to your water. Fill the removable infuser basket with lemons, berries, tea bags, or anything else you’re fond of, and you’ll be able to create your own deliciously flavored water. You can take out the infuser whenever you need a regular water bottle too.
Cupture White Fruit Infuser Water Bottle, $9, Amazon





21. Which bottle keeps your drink cold for hours?
A.CamelBak Eddy Water Bottle.
B. Yuanfeng Collapsible Water Bottle.
C. Cupture White Fruit Infuser Water Bottle.
D. Klean Kanteen Reflect Bottle.
22. How much should you pay if you buy a plastic bottle?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $13. D. $15.
23. What’s the characteristic of Yuanfeng Collapsible Water Bottle?
A. Being made of stainless steel. B. Allowing users to add in extra flavor.
C. Saving space by easily folding up. D. Preventing the liquid from spills.

B
On the outside, 12-year-old Luna seems like a common kid. She loves to draw and read and her favorite subjects are science and social studies. It’s not until you get to know her that you learn Luna is anything but common.
Luna was born with heart disease and has undergone three open-heart operations. But she continues to pursue her interests in art and fashion. So when Luna was asked by the athletic shoe company Saucony to design a shoe for sale, it was quite a surprise. “I got to use my art and creativity for something new.” Luna says.
Luna is one of six patients from Boston Children’s Hospital (BCH) who have partnered with Saucony to design their own shoes for its Shoes with Soul campaign. “Rather than just make a donation, we wanted to give some of the kids an opportunity to share their stories and their talents with the world,” says Chris Mahoney, Saucony’s manager of design. “Specifically, we wanted to give some of the kids an opportunity to share their stories and their talents with the world.”
Money from the shoe sales will benefit the BCH Cardiac Fitness Program, which encourages kids to find their own exercise programs tailored according to their heart condition. “we invite patients with heart disease to an exercise program where they train not only their bodies, but their minds to become fully fit and feel strong,” says Dr. Naomi Gauthier, doctor of the Cardiac Fitness Program.
“It feels really good to help people,” says Lunar. “The advice I would give to someone like me is never give up. There are a lot of kids out there with your condition and you are not alone.”
24. Why does the author say Lunar is not common?
A. She is a student scientist. B. She suffers from heart disease.
C. She has won several design awards. D. She founded an athletic shoe company.
25. How did Lunar feel when she was asked to design shoes by Saucony?
A. Amazed B. Scared C. Doubtful D Uninterested
26. What is the purpose of the Shoes with Soul Campaign?
A. To sell Saucony’s new shoes.
B. To raise money for rebuilding BCH.
C. To show the talents of kids like Luna.
D. To collect money for Luna’s operation.
27. What will patients in the Cardiac Fitness Program do?
A. Do exercise that suits them.
B. Design their own sports shoes.
C. Take lessons on mental health.
D. Encourage sick kids not to give up.

C
When thinking about intelligence, we often place humans at the top of the ranks. However , there is a species whose intelligence is far more advanced and perhaps more similar to humans than we’d thought — crows（乌鸦）.
In 2002, a crow named Betty wowed Oxford University scientists by picking up a piece of wire in her cage and bending it at one end to make a hooked (钩状的) tool . Then the crow used the hooked tool to lift a pig’s heart from a small container to eat. Many years later , researchers found that bending tools was in fact not that unusual for New Caledonian crows .
As part of the Corvid family of birds, the brains of New Caledonian crows and others within the family have been studied more closely. Corvids have shown amazing cognitive (认知的) abilities. Unlike humans, corvids do not have a neocortex — a brain structure that allows for advanced cognitive development. Instead , their brains are filled with neurons (神经元)which have enabled the bird to have similar mental capacities like humans.
According to a paper published earlier this year, New Caledonians are particular about the plant stem (茎) which they use to make their hooked tools and are able find out the best plant stem. They are also capable of looking for that plant stem even when it is disguised (伪装) with leaves from a different plant species . Crows are also able to use their abilities to solve advanced problems. Crows also seem to use their cleverness for fun, much like humans do , as young birds love to play .
New Caledonian crows have emotions and memories and are cognitively skilled animals. They just might not be so different from us humans after all!
28. How did Betty surprise the scientists?
A. She made a hooked tool. B. She escaped from her cage.
C. She managed to lift a heavy container. D. She showed great interest in pig’s heart .
29. What do we know about New Caledonian crows?
A. They remain unknown to humans.
B. They are quite different from other corvids.
C. Their brain structure is similar to that of humans.
D. Their cognitive abilities are decided by neurons.
30.What does the underlined word “particular ” in paragraph 4 mean ?
A. Anxious B. Happy C. Picky D. Curious
31. What is the text mainly about ?
A. The intelligence of crows. B. The survival skills of crows.
C. The development of the crow family. D. The memories of crows.

D
The coronavirus pandemic has forced many karaoke bars to close. As a response, a music platform in China has launched a new app to put the KTV experience in people’s smart phones so that they can sing at home.
The app targets the younger generation and mix a series of functions such as singing, scoring, and producing. Specifically, it allows users to remix songs and create something new.
“You can sing alone or sing with your friends online. You can also create your own stories or songs. It’s like writing a diary every day,” says the CEO of the company where the app was developed.
The company has added two new functions –– remixing music and discovering new talented singers –– to the app in an attempt to win over more fans. “For the younger generation, they have lots of access to music from all over the world. They love to create and share their ideas on social media platforms,” the CEO says.
As of August 2019, the company had more than 800 million registered users and over 30 million songs. Due to its large user base, the company has got useful data to analyze young Chinese music fans. According to the CEO, not only do they love singing with the original version, but they are also enthusiastic about creating new versions with different music styles.
On May 12, 2020, the company developed cooperation with an American music publishing company for copyright to 1.3 million songs. It is the large and expanding song library that benefits the new app’s users incredibly. By taking advantage of it, they can either perform the latest pop hits or reinterpret classic songs.
In addition, the new app serves as an opportunity to discover new talented singers. “We want to establish a new connection with our users. They app will offer a stage for everyone to display themselves, no matter whether they can sing well or not,” the CEO adds.
About 160,000 indie(独立的) musicians share their creations through the platform. To further support them, the company will invest 200 million yuan in the new app to sponsor 100 indie musicians within three years.
32. Which of the following is special of the new app?
A. It includes new music styles.
B. Users can sing on their smart phones.
C. Users can remix songs and create something new.
D. It can score the songs that users sing.
33. What does the underlined phrase “win over” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Refuse B. Gain C. Improve D. Compete
34. What do we know about the users of the new app?
A. They tend to keep diaries.
B. They love singing with their friends offline.
C. They are mostly young music lovers.
D. They prefer creating new versions to original musical forms.
35. What is the text probably going to talk about?
A. Profits made by the company.
B. Steps to register an account and use the new app.
C. Successful examples of indie musicians supported by the company.
D. Differences between indie musicians and other musicians.

第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两选项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Kites have been used by some very famous people. Leonardo da Vinci was one of them. He is best known as an artist. But he was also a scientist. In the late 1400s, he began to study flight. At first, he studied birds and flew kites. 36 His interest in kites may have led him to study clouds and airflow.
Most people know Ben Franklin. In the mid -1700s, he flew a kite in a thunderstorm. He thought that lightning was a form of electricity. He was right! 37 With the kite and key, Franklin proved that lightning is electricity.
The Niagara Falls International Rainbow Bridge was built with the help of a boy and his kite. The bridge was built in the mid－1800s. 38 But cliffs (悬崖), rapids , and winds made this very hard. Someone thought that the problem might be solved by flying a kite over the gorge (峡谷). So a contest was held. A prize would be given to the first person to fly a kite across the Niagara Gorge. 39 He flew his kite from the Canadian side high over the river. It fell on the American side but the string had broken. Homan had to wait eight days for the ice to clear from the river so he could go to the American side and get his kite back. 40 Once again, he flew his kite and it dropped to the American side. This time it was caught and tied to a tree. The builders secured the kite string. Then, they began to add heavier and heavier lines. Finally , a steel cable (钢索) stretched across the gorge. Now, they could begin to build the bridge.
A. Kites were the inspiration for his art .
B. Lightning hit the kite and a key hanging from it.
C. The winner was a young boy named Homan Walsh.
D. To start , the builders had to get a line over the water.
E. For all of his trouble, Homan received the $5.00 prize.
F. He repaired the string and returned to the Canadian side.
G. He also drew some designs for flying machines from these studies.

第三部分：语言知识运用（共四节，满分50分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。


Robbie Pruitt visited a local bicycle store one day only to find there were very few bikes available to buy. That’s when a ( n ) 41 hit him. Bikes were in 42 supply. What if people needed bikes? Pruitt wanted to 43 people.
Pruitt posted on a private Loudoun County Facebook page that he would 44 anyone’ s bicycle free. In the post, he also said he was accepting 45 bikes, which he would fix and donate to people 46 . That day , he received about 30 bicycles . After his next 47 on Facebook, about 500 people expressed 48 in either donating bikes or having Pruitt fix them.
He 49 a goal of fixing 100 bikes before the end of 2020. He surpassed (超过) the number and repaired more than 140 bicycles - donating about 60 percent of them and 50 the rest to their owners. He 51 bikes to anyone who asks while 52 to support children and families at the same time. Most requests come in on Facebook. But perhaps more importantly, he has taught all the neighborhood kids to mend their own bikes .
But Pruitt’s favorite part of his bike project is creating 53 . He said after he fixed bikes , the bike owners will sometimes 54 his backyard just to chat . Some people will bring him 55 , including a family that dropped of a baked fish on Christmas Eve
41. A. smell B. pain C. attack D. idea
42. A. short B. global C. constant D. sudden
43. A. remember B. meet C. hire D. help
44. A. ride B. fix C. rent D. clean
45. A. unwashed B. unknown C. unwanted D. untouched
46. A. in power B. in need C. at ease D. at risk
47. A. report B. answer C.post D. task
48. A. interest B. belief C. confidence D. pride
49. A. changed B. recorded C. ignored D. set
50. A. recommending B. returning C. paying D. matching
51. A. smiles B. leaves C .grows D. gives
52. A. surprising B. struggling C. frightening D. disappointing
53. A. friendships B. dreams C. products D. solutions
54. A. point at B. depend on C. refer to D. drop by
55. A. luck B. freedom C. food D. clothing
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine on October 6th, 2015. Her research led to the discovery of artemisinin, 56 has led to improved health for thousands of people and has saved millions of lives.
As a 57 (commit) and patient scientist, in 1967, she 58 (choose) to discover a treatment for Malaria. She and her team examined over 200 old medical texts and evaluated 280,000 59 (plant) . Although their project often got 60 (stick), Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. Instead she continued to analyzing the medical texts again. After 61 (fail) more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in finding a substance that worked 62 using a lower temperature to draw out the extract from the sweet wormwood in 1971. to make sure that artemisinin was successful, they even tested the medicine on 63 (they).
According to Tu Youyou, the discovery was a team effort. It is indeed 64 honor for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine 65 (spread) around the world.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是某国际学校的学生,你校要举办一年一度的运动会,你将作为学生代表用英语在开幕式上致辞。请写一篇发言稿,内容包括:
1.对来宾表示欢迎; 2.感谢大家的支持; 3.开运动会的意义。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。






第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头所续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny is a fifth - grader. She is one of the most popular girls in her class because she is among the brightest in her class . She can do the most cartwheels (侧手翻) in a row , but most of all , she has the talent to dance well .
Last year, she entered the school’s dance competition and won first place. Since that day, she has been the class attraction. This year, the school is holding another dance competition, but there has been a change. The competition has to be done in pairs.
Jenny’s class was expecting her to win again this year. But Jenny was unsure. She wanted to enter the competition, but she had never danced with a partner before. She decided to ask some of the boys in her class to enter with her. They all said no because they did not know how to dance .
She finally decided to turn to one of her closest friends, Carl. Carl was unwilling to join at first because he also didn’t know how to dance. But Jenny insisted and he finally agreed. However, she was still worried because she knew it was going to be more of a challenge because Carl was not a good dancer. The competition was in two months , and only time could tell whether they would win or not.
Jenny and Carl spent the first two weeks memorizing the steps of their dance with the help of their teacher. Carl was pretty clumsy at first . Jenny had to devote some time to helping Carl improve his skill. Fortunately, he finally got the hang of it. They spent the rest of the time perfecting their moves. The day of the competition was near. Jenny and Carl were beginning to get nervous.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

The day of the competition arrived. __________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________ ___
________________________________________ ___________________________
____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________

They were off to a great start. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________ ___
________________________________________ ___________________________
____________________________________________________
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高二期中考试参考答案
听力:1-5 CBAAB　 6-10 ACACC　 11-15 ABBCA　 16-20 CBBAC
阅读理解: 21-23 DBC 24-27 BACA 28-31 ADCA 32-35CBCC
七选五: 36---40 GBDCF
完形填空: 41-45 DADBC 46-50 BCADB 51-55 DBADC
语法填空:56.which 57.committed 58.was chosen 59.plants 60.stuck
61.failing 62.by 63.themselves 64.an 65. to be spread
第一节 应用文
One possible version：
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,
On behalf of all the students here, I welcome you to the opening ceremony of this annual sports meeting. I d like to take this chance to thank teachers and parents for supporting us and thank my fellow students for accepting challenges!
As is known to all, sports is an important part of our life, which gives us health and energy. By organizing the sports meeting, we can further develop our athletic skills and sportsmanship.
At last, I sincerely hope everyone will have a pleasant time today. Thank you very much .
第二节 读后续写
One possible version:
The day of the competition arrived. Since Jenny won last year’s competition, she was to perform with Carl last. As each pair took the stage one by one, Jenny grew more anxious. Carl noticed this and told her,“ It’ll be okay, Jenny. You are great, and I’ m sure we’ ll win.” Jenny felt better after hearing Carl’s words. Soon, it was their turn. They walked on stage and began to dance as soon as their song started to play.
They were off to a great start. The crowd began cheering them on. Suddenly , Jenny tripped and nearly fell. Carl managed to get her back up in time for their ending pose. Jenny was upset because of her fault. Shortly after their performance, the judges were ready to announce the winner. To Jenny’s great surprise, they won! But it was a close competition. If it hadn’t been for Jenny’s talent and Carl’s quick reaction, they wouldn’t have won. Jenny and Carl were really excited.

听力文本
Text 1
M：I can’t hear a thing over the music. We can’t even talk. Let’s go somewhere else for dinner.
W：But Dennis，the food will be here any minute. Why don’t we just ask the waiter to turn down the music?
Text 2
W：All the time I was at school I wanted to be a nurse，but my mother worked in a shop and said it wasn’t good to be on your feet all day.
M：Then what’s your job now?
W：I’m doing what I always wanted to do.
Text 3
W：Excuse me，Mr Smith.
M：What’s the matter? I don’t want to be disturbed while I’m talking to Mr Black.
W：But you have a meeting scheduled with the engineer.
M：Call him，please，and put off our meeting.
Text 4
M：Isn’t this your usual stop?
W：Yes，but today I’m going to the library.
M：Oh，then you should get off at the next stop and walk to Clifton Street.
Text 5
W：You must be crazy to be jumping out of the plane at your age.
M：Everyone said so. I was very excited at first. I thought it would really feel flying. In the end，it was actually a bit disappointing.
Text 6
W：I wonder why The Sunflower went out of business. It got a great review in Dining Magazine and every time I ate there，there was a big crowd.
M：It’s not closed forever. There was a fire in the kitchen last month，but they plan to reopen as soon as the damage is repaired.
W：I’m glad to hear that. It was one of the best spots in town. It was so clean; the workers were so friendly，and the food was great!
Text 7
W：There are many candidates for this promotion. In my opinion，Mr. Bannister has proven himself to the company，but he doesn’t have much experience.
M：I agree with you，Amelia，but we shouldn’t overlook Mrs. Templeton. She really helped us a lot with the trade deal last year.
W：I didn’t think about that. You’re right. We should go with her，as she’s been with us longer.
M：Let’s inform Mr. Duncan that we’ve reached a decision.
Text 8
W：At lunchtime，I watched that good cooking show，Chef’s Special，and I’ve got some great ideas for some meals we can try out for dinner.
M：Well，that sounds good. So what’s on your list?
W：Let’s see. We’ve got some meat at home already，but we need something for a salad. We need some tomatoes，carrots and green onions.
M：Sounds very healthy.
W：The apples look really good today. Let’s pick up some，too. Plus we need to get some bananas. Would you like some milk or cheese?
M：No，they are not my taste.
W：Then can you get a box of ice cream?
M：Sure，I love ice cream best.
W：I think that’s everything we need. Let’s go home and cook dinner.
Text 9
M：Hello，Freya. Mountain biking is a popular sport among teenagers but there are fewer girls doing it. Am I right?
W：Yes，although we’re growing in numbers. When I was 13，my dad bought my brother a mountain bike but I was given an ordinary one. I really wanted to join my brother，so in the end my uncle got one for me.
M：And now you’re a winner?
W：Yes. I just won the Regional Championship. It was a difficult course with lots of rocks .At one point I thought I wasn’t going to win. I was ahead and then I had to slow down because a photographer jumped out from behind a tree.
M：What do you think is the most important before a race?
W：Well，there’s much to do. Take plenty of exercise to keep fit. Check the route in advance. And the most important I think is that you must make sure everything’s working on the bike. If there’s anything wrong with the bike，I’ll be in trouble. And the clothes shouldn’t slow you down so they need to be tight. They might feel a bit uncomfortable when you first put them on，but you will soon get used to it. I’m not bothered about not looking pretty—I just want to win.
Text 10
W：Hello，this is Greenhill Studies College. I’m leaving this message in answer to your questions about the Business Studies course. Firstly，you asked when the course starts. It begins on the 12th of June，and finishes on the 11th of July. At the beginning of the course，there are no lectures because we spend time watching business videos. So you won’t need to bring anything for the class，as everything is provided. Don’t forget，however，that although you can bring your own notebook computer if you wish，mobile phones are not allowed in the classroom. I’m afraid these can disturb the classes. You said you’re coming by car. Well，as it’s only a short course，you can use the visitor’s car park which is just beside the main entrance. We’re only a short walk away. Just turn right after the Science Center，cross the staff car park，and you’ll see the door to the Business Studies Department in front of you. Finally，you also wanted to know if it’s possible to attend a language course while you are here. Well，the answer is yes，but we only have room on our Italian classes. Oh，no，actually...there’s one place on the Spanish course too. We usually offer French，Chinese，German and Japanese as well，but there aren’t enough students for those classes this summer. If you want to apply for the course，please sign up before the 5th of June. Thank you.