






四川省成都市第七中学2021-2022学年高三下学期二诊模拟考试(二模)英语含答案+听力练习题
展开注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Hw will the speakers g back t Lndn?
A.Byair.B.By train.C.By car.
2.When will the speakers meet?
A.On Mnday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.
3.What will the man d tnight?
A.Attend a meeting.B.Stay at hme.C.G t a club.
4.What will the weather be like this weekend?
A.Snwy.B.Strmy.C.Fine.
5.What is wrng with the man?
A.His feet hurt.B.His shes dn't fit him.C.He missed a lng walk yesterday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Where is the accunting ffice?
A.On the 4th flr.B.On the5th flr.C.On the 6th flr.
7.Where will the wman g first?
A.The Thai restaurant.B.The accunting ffice.C.The shipping department.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.When is the man's flight leaving?
A.Next Friday.B.Next Saturday.C.Next Sunday.
9. Hw much will the man have t pay fr all tickets?
A.S 580.B.$1,160.C.$ 1,740.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Hw lng des it take Jenny t write her paper altgether?
A.Tw weeks.B.Three weeks.C.One week.
11.Which part is the mst difficult fr Jenny?
A.Writing the paper.B.Preparing an utline.C.Ding the research.
12.What des Stan think Jenny shuld d?
A.Cpy his utline.
B.Make an utline befre writing.
C.Use her utline frm last semester.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Driver and passenger.B.Club wner and custmer.C.Interviewer and interviewee.
14.What can the guests d n the bus?
A.Drive the bus.B.Have cld drinks.C.Ck fd.
15.What are guests expected t d fr parties?
A.Get dressed smartly.B.Bring their VIP cards.C.Bk clubs in advance.
16.What des the man suggest guests d befre a fancy-dress party?
A.Cntrl the number f peple.
B.Infrm him f the bking time.
C.Avid wearing jeans and sprts shes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where des the speaker cme frm?
A.Australia.B.England.C.America.
18.What d English peple think f Americans?
A.Self-centered.B.Humrus.C.Cl.
19.What did the speaker like t d in the afternn in England?
A.Have a cup f tea.B.Watch cmedy shws.C.Play with his friends.
20.What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A.The TV prgram.B.The tea shp.C.The ld buildings.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sea Life Melburne Aquarium(水族馆)
The all-new Sea Life Melburne Aquarium, situated in the heart f Melburne's CBD, is ne f Victria's leading visitr attractins and an unfrgettable uting fr the whle family. Having 12 amazing znes f discvery,Sea Life Melburne Aquarium is the very place that yu cannt miss when yu visit the city.
*Opening Times
Sea Life Melburne Aquarium is pen frm 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day f the year, including public hlidays.Last admissin is at 5:00 pm,ne hur befre clsing.
*Lcatin
Sea Life Melburne Aquarium is lcated n the crner f Flinders Street and King Street,Melburne. It is situated n the Yarra River, ppsite Crwn Entertainment Cmplex.
*Getting t Sea Life Melburne Aquarium
Train
The Sea Life Melburne Aquarium train stp is lcated n the free City Circle Tram rute and als rutes 70 and 75.CityCircle trams run every 10 minutes in bth directins.
Shuttle Bus
The Melburne City Turist Shuttle is a free bus service, stpping at key turist attractins in and arund the city. Running daily, every 15 minutes frm 10:00 am t 4:00 pm.
Car Parking
While there is n public car parking at Sea Life Melburne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lts available nly a shrt walk away.
*Wheelchair Access
Sea Life Melburne Aquarium prvides peple in wheelchairs with full access tall 12 znes. Each flr als has wheelchair accessible tilets.
*Terms
Tickets will be emailed t yu immediately after purchase r yu can dwnlad and print yur ticket nce payment has been accepted. Please print ut all tickets purchased and present at the frnt entrance f Sea Life Melburne Aquarium. N ticket, n entry!
21.Sea Life Melburne Aquarium
A.is lcated at the center f the CBD in the cityB.has 12 mst attractive places in Melburne
C. admits visitrs frm 9:30 am until 6:00 pmD.is beside Crwn Entertainment Cmplex
22.Getting t Sea Life Melburne Aquarium,visitrs can take
A.trains frm Suthern Crss train statinB.shuttle buses arund the train statin
C.bats acrss the Yarra RiverD.either tram rute 70 r 75
23.Sea Life Melburne Aquarium ffers visitrs
A.free car parkingB.wheelchair access
C.Internet cnnectinD.transprtatin service
B
Tdd Bl, a retired businessman, culd never have expected that a wden cntainer he built in his frnt yard ne day wuld have the glbal impact it des tday.
Bl built a dllhuse-size structure that lked like a schlhuse n a pst and he put it in his yard as a free cmmunity library t remember his mther, wh was a bk lver and schl teacher. Bl's prttype gave birth t Little Free Library(LFL), a nnprfit rganizatin that seeks t place small, accessible bk exchange bxes in neighbrhds arund the wrld. The cncept is simple: Neighbrs are invited t share a bk, leave a bk, r bth.Tday, there are ver 50,000 f these libraries registered in 70 cuntries.
Almst everyne can register with LFL and start a library as lng as the persn keeps it in gd shape and makes sure that bk materials are apprpriate fr his/her neighbrhd. Library wners can create their wn library bxes; therefre,the libraries are usually unique in appearance, and there seems t be n limit t the pssibilities. One library in Califrnia was built ut f a used wine cntainer; anther in Texas had tiny stairs and bright clred walls. Once registered, libraries are assigned a number at LFL’s website. The LFL Index lists the lcatins f all libraries with GPS crdinates (坐标)and ther infrmatin. Owners receive a sign saying “Little Free Library”.
Peple say they have been attracted t pick up a bk when walking by a Little Free Library, ut f curisity and because it's cnvenient. Sme sidewalk librarians say they have met mre neighbrs since having a little library in their frnt yard. Bl is als mst prud f the way Little Free Library is bringing cmmunities tgether. “It’s started a neighbrhd exchange. It getspeple talking and mre cmfrtable with their neighbrs,” he says. “This leads t them helping each ther.”
24. What des the underlined wrd “prttype” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A.A cmmunity center.B.A dllhuse n a pst.
C.A bk exchange bx.D.A nnprfit rganizatin.
25.What can we learn abut the peratin f a Little Free Library?
A.There is n limit t the selectin f bks.
B.The library can cme in any shape and clr.
C. The library needs t hire many prfessinal librarians.
D.The wner must first be assigned a number frm the LFL website.
26.What can be inferred abut Little Free Library?
A.It helps imprve GPS functins.B.It cnnects libraries arund the wrld.
C.It makes reading accessible t the pr.D.It helps restre human cnnectins.
27.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.LFL:A Bster t Shared ReadingB.LFL:The Best Place t Meet Neighbrs
C.Tdd Bl:A Successful Bk BusinessmanD.Reading:An Apprach t Imprving Yurself
C
Eln Musk isn't cntent with electric cars, shting peple int rbit and ppulating Mars. He als wants t get inside yur brain.
His gal is t develp devices that can prvide treatment t neural(神经的)diseases-and that may ne day be pwerful enugh t put humanity n an equal fting with pssible future super intelligent cmputers.
Nt that it's anywhere clse t that yet.
In a vide Friday bviusly aimed at seeking new emplyees, Musk shwed ff the secnd versin f the Neuralink, a device abut the size f a large cin. It's designed t be put in a persn's head. An earlier versin f the device has t be placed behind an ear like a huge hearing aid.
But the yung cmpany is far frm having a cmmercial prduct, which wuld invlve cmplex human trials and gvernmental apprval. Friday's vide shwed three pigs. One, named Gertrude, had a Neuralink device in its brain.
Musk, a funder f bth the electric car cmpany Tesla Mtrs and the space-explratin firm SpaceX, has always been wrried abut that smarter AI machines will utwit humans. His slutin? Link ur brains t cmputers s we can keep up with r even win ver them in intelligence!
Musk urged cders, engineers and especially peple wh have actually created a prduct t apply. “Yu dn't need t have brain experience, “hesaid, adding that this is smething that can be learned n the jb.
Cnnecting a brain up directly t electrnics is nt new. Dctrs have already put similar devices in brains t treat such cnditins as Parkinsn's disease. In 2016, researchers reprted that a man regained sme mvement in his wn hand with a similar brain implant. But Musk's prpsal ges beynd this. Neuralink wants t build n thse existing medical treatments and wrk n devices that culd link ur brains t cmputers ne day.
28.What can we learn abut the first versin f the Neuralink?
A.It is smaller than a hearing aid.B. It can be put in a persn's head.
C. It has t be placed behind the ear.D.It is already available at the market.
29.Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “utwit" in paragraph 6?
A.Cpy.B.Defeat.C.Understand.D.Destry.
30.What kind f candidates des Eln Musk particularly want?
A.Smene wh als wants t create the same device.
B.Dctrs wh already knw hw t treat brain diseases.
C.Peple wh have already designed sme unique prduct.
D.Engineers wh are gd at linking brains t cmputers.
31.Where is this text likely frm?
A.An advertisement.B.A test reprt.C.A science fictin.D.A news reprt.
D
Psychlgical science is full f interesting tpics, many f which tell a cherent picture f human nature, but sme f which create seemingly cntradictry stries. A case in pint is the tricky and misunderstd verlap between strength-based science and the research n narcissism(自恋).
There is nw cnvincing evidence t shw that narcissism is n the rise, especially in ur yuth. Sme researchers have gne s far as t say that it is ccurring in epidemic prprtins, with abut 25% f yung peple shwing symptms f narcissism. The inflated eg f Generatin Me is reflected in reality TV,celebrity wrship, ut-f-cntrl cnsumerism and even a new type f president.
We are crrect t be cncerned abut this phenmenn but ur fear that all kids are ptential narcissists has caused an unhelpful cunter-reactin t appraches that seek t make ur children and teens feel gd abut themselves.
In my wn research n strength-based parenting it is cmmn fr peple t wrngly label this apprach as a recipe fr narcissism. Their argument seems t be that children wh knw their strengths will autmatically view themselves as better than everyne else. It is argued that the self-assurance that cmes with identifying and using their psitive qualities will make a child arrgant, selfish and uncaring. Genuine cnfidence abut ne's strengths is categrized as ver-cnfidence; desirable self-knwledge is branded as excessive self-admiratin.
Why des this ccur? It's partly because mre is knwn abut narcissism than strengths. While strengths psychlgy has largely stayed within the limit f academic jurnals r has been applied nly within certain cntexts such as the wrkplace, research n narcissism has made its way int the mass media and int ur cllective cnsciusness. The New Yrk Times nted that narcissism is a favred “g-t" tpic and that peple everywhere are diagnsing thers with it.
The fear that a strength-based apprach will cause narcissism als ccurs because we unknwingly fall prey t binary(非此即彼)thinking. We mistakenly believe that ne cannt be bth cnfident and humble. We fcus n Dnald Trump and Kim Kardashian rather than Mahatma Gandhi and Mther Teresa. There's n way that Gandhi and Mther Teresa culd have achieved what they did withut cnfidence in their strengths, and yet they are bth pillars f mdesty and selflessness.
When we assume that strength-fcus is the same as a self-fcus, we fail t entertain the idea that peple wh knw their strengths are, actually, mre likely t be pr-scial and fcus n helping thers.
It's tempting t cnclude that every yung persn is at risk f becming a narcissist but I'd like t stand up fr the thusands f yung kids I have wrked with wh are caring, thughtful and humble -even when they use their strengths.
32. Why are teenagers' strengths ften mistaken fr narcissism?
A.Strengths psychlgy is less accessible t the general public.
B.Academic jurnals and mass media reprt mre n narcissism.
C.There is a lack f strengths in ur cllective cnsciusness.
D.Numbers f peple are diagnsed with narcissism by dctrs.
33.The authr mentins Gandhi and Teresa in paragraph 6 t shw that
A.they are bth victims f binary thinking
B.ne can be bth mdest and sure f himself
C.cnfidence is quite imprtant fr celebrities
D.public figures unknwingly fall prey t narcissism
34. What's the authr's attitude twards yung kids'strength-based appraches?
A.Skeptical.B.Favrable.C.Neutral.D.Cautius.
35.What des the text mainly talk abut?
A.Teens'strengths psychlgy.B.Teens'narcissism diagnsis.
C.Teens'anxiety and depressin.D.Teens'cnfidence misunderstd.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why d Hiccups Happen?
Mst f us have been hic,hic,hiccupping since befre we were brn.Hiccups are the lud nises ur thrats make withut us wanting them t.36But why d we hiccup, and hw can we stp them?
Accrding t WebMD, hiccups start in ur diaphragm-which is the muscle between ur lungs and stmach that helps us t breathe. When we breathe in, ur diaphragm pulls dwn t let air int ur lungs.37 But if smething irritates ur diaphragm, it can cause it t spasm(痉挛). The spasm makes us inhale air suddenly. When this air hits ur vice bx,ur vcal crds immediately shut, creating a “hic”sund.
38 Swallwing air while sucking n candy-r drinking fizzy drinks like Cca-Cla,r t much alchl-can als cause us t hiccup. Emtins-like being nervus,excited,r even stressed-cause hiccups t.
But hw can we get rid f them?39 The fficial recmmendatins frm the UK's Natinal Health Service(NHS) say that hlding yur breath fr a shrt time is a gd idea. Breathing int a paper bag is anther ptin the NHS gives,as well as pulling yur knees up t yur chest and leaning frward, r very slwly drinking ice-cld water.40
Hwever,if yur hiccups still haven't gne away after tw days, WebMD says yu'll need t cntact a dctr.
A.Mre haste,less speed.
B.It then relaxes when we breathe ut again.
C.They can be funny r embarrassing depending n where we are.
D.Sme f the reasns we hiccup include eating t quickly r t much.
E.They get in the way f breathing, eating, r sleeping cmfrtably.
F.Sme peple believe hlding yur breath and slwly cunting t 10 can wrk.
G.Stranger suggestins frm the NHS include biting n a lemn r tasting vinegar.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy-fur last year, she started having prblems with her 41, ntably dryness and discmfrt.
“I was simply 42 a terrible experience,” MS. Burdeyney said at her hme in Trnt. “I felt s helpless and insecure because the quality f my 43 was affected.”
Ms. Burdeyney talked t sme friends wh had44 prblems and discvered that they were largely suffering in45
“Nbdy chses t talk abut it because it seems s46,”she said. “But mre and mre are suffering and lives are being47.”
Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned abut plans fr an eye research 48 at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team 49Canadian dctr Allan Slmvic,wh has dne 50 wrk n eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray f hpe, Ms. Burdeyney began raising 51 fr the prject with a friend, Trnt businessman MeyerZeifman.52,she has raised $110,000 with anther $40,000 53.
“I'm trying t get mre and mre peple t 54that there are slutins,” said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse wh is still wrking as a persnal trainer after 55.“I say there is n ld 56,there’s nly neglect(忽视).Dn’t stand57, d smething abut it.”
Ms. Burdeyney58 that she was hping t d mre fr the research prject. “I just want t bring 59 int peple's eyes and this is just the60.There is still a lng way t g.”
B. skinC.eyesD.lungs
verB.passing dwnC.hlding nD.ging thrugh
B.treatmentC.stryD.relatinship
B.similarC.persnalD.special
B.peaceC.silenceD.vain
B.abnrmalC.insignificantD.disturbing
B.frgttenC.substitutedD.cmprmised
B.curseC.paperD.cnference
B.includedC.dubtedD.dismissed
B.cntrversialC.vluntaryD.grund-breaking
B.standardsC.awarenessD.questins
everB.Once againC.In returnD.S far
B.dnatedC.expectedD.earned
B.cnfirmC.rememberD.understand
B.childbirthC.graduatinD.marriage
B.ruleC.ageD.tale
B.stillC.firmD.alne
B.addedC.remindedD.learned
B.jyC.clrD.beauty
B.meaningC.truthD.beginning
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's biggest livestream celebrity has vanished frm Alibaba's ecmmerce platfrm Taba after authrities fined her Rmbl.34bn fr tax evasin, in a big blw t the ecmmerce giant's ambitin61 (dminate) the grwing market f livestream shpping. The clsure f Viya's accunt als cuts ff an imprtant marketing channel fr western brands, including Tesla and Prcter&Gamble,which have hired62star t prmte their prducts in the Chinese market.
“Given that, Taba has just lst its cre63(cmpetitive) in livestream ecmmerce,” said Li Chengdng,head f the Internet think-tank Haitun.He added,“Many64(shp) tune int Taba livestream platfrm just t buy whatever the influencer recmmends.”
Alibaba relies65a handful f tp-tier Internet celebrities such as Viya and the “lipstick king” Austin Li,wh,inthe past few years,66(train) at s called wanghng schls run by prfessinal talent agencies.
Viya and Li67(cllective) sld Rmb19bn wrth f gds during 2021 Singles Day.PingAn Securities predicts that the value f gds68(purchase)thrugh livestreams will duble this year t Rmb2tn,69mre traditinal nline shpping will grw at 15 percent.Livestreaming represents the future f ecmmerce and Taba risks70_(take)ver by Duyin and Kuaishu withut the draw f these high-prfile celebrities.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The ther day, I discver I culdn't mve my right arm and fingers after sleeping thrugh a flight. Having diagnsed me with neural injury, the dctr suggested I culd try acupuncture(针灸).S I fllwed his advices and began my treatment. Dzens tiny needles were inserted acrss my arm and fingers. I dared nt mve, because even a small change f psitin culd cause a acute pain. Tw weeks went by since I culd eat a meal with chpsticks and it tk a mnth fr my arm and fingers t return back t their nrmal functins. I was very amazing at hw magic these needles were. That I had always cnsidered ld-fashined and useless turned ut t be f great use. I hpe acupuncture, with its help I recvered, will cntinue t bring health t ther peple.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
在刚刚结束的2022年北京冬奥会上,中国冬奥健儿取得佳绩。某英文报开设了“我最喜爱的中国运动员”专栏。请用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你最喜爱的中国运动员。
1.该运动员的基本信息;
2.该运动员的主要成绩;
3.你喜欢他/她的原因。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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