2022年江苏省中考英语模拟试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年江苏省中考英语模拟试题(word版含答案)，共4页。试卷主要包含了5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写， 1等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；
答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写
在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；
答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；
考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。
1. 1. It’s _____ wrld f wnders , ______wrld where anything can happen .
A. a ; the B. a ; a C. the ; a D. / ; /
2. She gt up t get sme sleeping pills but fund there was _________ left at hme.
A. nthing B. nne C. smething D. nbdy
3. ---My bike is brken. May I g ________ yurs? ---Srry, mine __________ brken dwn.
A. n, is B. by, is C. n, has D. by, has
4. Have yu heard the news that Jack ___________ Rse fr almst 50 years?
A. has been married with B. has married t
C. has been married t D. has gt married with
5. ---What d yu think f his new design?
--- It’s f even practical value than the ld ne. He’s just a bkwrm!
A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little
6. When_______ what his plan fr his summer hliday was, he gt very excited.
A. asking B. being askedC. was asked D. asked
7. It _______ lng ______ we knw the result f the experiment.
A. will nt be, befre B. is, since C. will nt be, until D. has been, after
8. Surprisingly, the perfrmance suppsed t be ppular ______ t be a great disappintment.
A turned dwn B turned up C turned ver D turned ut
9. Can yu tell me hw much___________________?
A. yu pay the bk frB. yu spend the bk n
C. the bk take yuD. yu buy the bk fr
10. Hw much _______she 1ked withut her glasses!
A．well B．gd C．best D．better
11. --- Advertisements smetimes help peple learn mre abut new prducts.
--- But smetimes ads ________tell lies.
A. had better B. shuld C. must D. may
12. The teacher fund him ________ and gave him sme different hmewrk t d every day.
A. was clever B. was a clever by C. a clever by D. clever by
13. The number f children wh have lst parents t AIDS ___ t rise t ver 26 millin in 2022. A. are expected B. is expecting C. are expectingD. expected
14. --- Have yu seen the film “Gne with the wind”?
--- Yes, I ___ it three times when I was at cllege.
A. has seen B saw C. had seen D. have seen
15. ---It’s been a wnderful party. Thank yu very much. ---________.
A. With pleasure B. I’m glad yu enjyed yurself. C. N thanks D. It’s OK
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
We all knw that sme things are bviusly right. Fr example, it is right t be kind t ther peple. It is als right t lk after the envirnment. Sme things are 16 wrng, t. Fr instance, we shuld nt hurt r bully thers, nr shuld we litter. Rules ften tell us what is right r wrng.
Rules can help the public make the right 17 , and remain safe. Car drivers have t bey traffic regulatins that tell them the right things t d n the rad t avid crashes. Cyclists wh give signals befre turning r stpping help prevent 18 .
If peple fllw rules withut taking ther matters int cnsideratin, it will be 19 fr them t frm what is smetimes called a “black and white” view. Fr example, they may believe that peple shuld always tell the truth, and that lying is 20 acceptable. Such peple always stick t their views, even if it means that they may get int truble.
Smetimes it may nt be s easy t knw 21 what is right r wrng. Sme peple chse nt t eat meat because they believe that it is cruel t eat animals, but thers argue that they can eat meat and 22 be kind t animals; sme insist that stealing is always wrng, but thers think that ne des nt need t feel 23 when stealing sme fd t eat, if lives in a really pr area and he is starving. Rules help us live tgether in harmny, because they shw us the right way t _ 24 thers. Hwever, sme peple argue that rules may be cnfusing, having bserved that rules change all the time, and that sme schls have sme regulatins and ther have different nes --- s wh is t _25__ what is right?
16. A. equally B. slightly C. clearly D. increasingly
17. A. suggestin B. cnclusins C. turns D. chices
18. A. accidents B. mistakes C. falls D. deaths
19. A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable
20. A. seldm B. rarely C. merely D. never
21. A. rughly B. exactly C. deliberately D. eventually
22. A. still B. even C. later D. smehw
23. A. nervus B. anxius C. afraid D. guilty
24. A. fllw B. instruct C. treat D. prtect
25. A. predict B. decide C. discver D. cnsider
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
26. Ahmed was famus fr __________.
A. windsurfing B. weightlifting C. flying D. playing tennis
27. Patty was a champin in_________.
A. the USA B. Turkey C. China D. Egypt
28. Bth Lai-Shan and Naim succeed at the Olympics _________.
A. In 1988 B. In 1992 C. In 1996 D. In 20XX
(B)
Geffrey Payne talks fr the first time abut the night his wife was killed. The judge thught it was he wh killed his wife. Nw he wrte t a magazine frm the prisn (监狱) abut what happened n the night f 13 Octber 1999.
I had t stay late at the hspital that night t d an peratin. I finally left at abut 11 p. m. I drve hme slwly because the weather was terrible—the wind was blwing and it was raining heavily, I was turning int ur rad when a man suddenly ran in frnt f my car. I almst hit him but I stpped just in time. I was frightened and the man lked frightened t. I gt ut f the car but he ran away befre I culd ask if he was all right. It was very strange.
When I gt hme, the lights were n but it was very quiet. I called t my wife but there was n answer. Then I remembered that she was ut at a cncert.
I was still very upset abut what happened n the rad, s I made myself a drink. Then I went upstairs t have a bath. I saw that the windw in the bedrm was pen. This was strange because my wife always lcked the drs and windws befre she went ut. She was afraid f burglars. When I went t clse it, I fund Ellen. She was lying n the flr. There was bld everywhere. I rushed ver and felt fr her pulse but she was dead. I sat n the flr beside her bdy and was t frightened t d anything.
The next thing I knew, the sky was getting light. I can't remember a thing abut that night. In the mrning I phned the plice. They arrived abut half an hur after I phned them. But it seemed like hurs. During that time I tried hard t remember anything I culd abut the night befre. I culdn't stp thinking abut the man in the rad. What was he ding at that time f night in ur quiet neighburhd? Why did he lk .s frightened"! Why did he run away?
29. Geffrey Payne was a .
A. dctr B. pliceman C. judge D. taxi driver
30. After he fund Ellen dead, Payne .
A. called the plice at nce B. called ut fr help
C. tried t find ut wh killed his wife D. sat beside his wife's bdy withut knwing what t d
31. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. Payne called the plice the next mrning.
B. Payne culd remember clearly what had happened.
C. The plicemen arrived thirty minutes after Payne's call.
D. Payne wndered what the man was ding in his neighburhd that night,
32. In this passage Payne tried t .
A. say smething abut his family
B. shw he was very srry fr his wife’s death
C. tell why his wife was killed that night
D. make peple believe the man in the rad prbably killed his wife
(C)
The right name is imprtant in the business wrld. All yu have t d is think f the names fr sme f the prducts yu buy every day and yu’ll agree that the name and the prduct are cnnected in the everyne’s mind.
In many cuntries, successful trade r brand names are prtected by law. This is s that ther cmpanies cannt make a prduct and, in fact, be buying smething different. Businesses register a cmpany r a prduct name with the gvernment. In fact, mre than 1,000 prduct and cmpany names are registered every hur. Many cmpanies spend a lt f mney t find the right name fr their prducts. A gd example f this is in the car industry. Sme successful names fr cars have pwerful assciatins （联系）.The Frd Mustang and the Jaguar are nly tw examples f chsing the names f animals that are fast and strng.
When a U. S cmpany decides t sell its prduct in anther cuntry, it has t make sure that the prduct name translates prperly. When Cca-Cla intrduced its sft drink t China, it lked fr the right name. It wanted a name that wuld d tw things. One was t present its image（形象）in Chinese and the secnd was t be clse t its first brand name—Cke. It tk sme effrts befre finding the right wrd —which sunds similar and translates as “happiness in the muth”. Asian cmpany names are nt new t the United States. The brand names f Samsung and Sny have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian cmpanies that sell t freign markets pay t find a name that will cnnect with its custmers. There are even naming cmpanies that specialize in inventing prduct names. These cmpanies can charge （要价）up t $100,000 a wrd fr their creatins. But it’s wrth it. Successful cmpanies knw hw imprtant the right brand names are fr their develpment.
33. Why are trade names prtected by law in many cuntries?
A. T make cmpanies pay fr naming service. B. T help peple chse the best prducts
C. T present gd images f the prducts. D. T prevent gd images frm being cpied
34. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Many cmpanies care abut the cst f finding the right names
B. Creative trade names can help cmpanies t have a larger sale
C. The gvernment ften des business with naming cmpanies
D. It is cnsidered necessary fr cars t be names after animals
35. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Business f Names B. The Develpment f Names
C. The Rules f Naming Business D. The Methds f Chsing Names
36. Where can yu prbably read this article?
A. In an ecnmic magazine. B. In a strybk.
C. In a sprts newspaper. D. In a science bk.
(D)
Mst peple agree that hnesty is a gd thing. But des Mther Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in ther ways? Can they lie with their bdies and behavir? Animal experts may nt call it lying, but they d agree that many animals, frm birds t chimpanzees, behave dishnestly t fl ther animals. Why? Dishnesty ften helps them survive.
Many kinds f birds are very successful at fling ther animals. Fr example, a bird called the plver smetimes pretends t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung. When a predatr（猎食动物）gets clse t its nest, the plver leads the predatr away frm the nest. Hw? It pretends t have a brken wing. The predatr fllws the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Anther kind f bird, the scrub jay, buries its fd s it always has smething t eat. Scrub jays are als thieves. They watch where thers bury their fd and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem t knw when a thief is watching them. S they g back later, unbury the fd, and bury it again smewhere else.
Birds called cucks have fund a way t have babies withut ding much wrk. Hw? They dn't make nests. Instead, they get int ther birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds cme ut, their adptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky. After a fight, the lsing chimp will give its hand t the ther. When the winning chimp puts ut its hand, t, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in ther ways, t. When chimps find fd that they lve, such as bananas, it is natural fr them t cry ut. Then ther chimps cme running. But sme clever chimps learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimps dn't hear them, and they dn't need t share their fd.
As children, many f us learn the saying "Yu can't fl Mther Nature." But maybe yu can't trust her, either.
37. A plver prtects its yung frm a predatr by___________.
A. getting clser t its yung B. driving away the adult predatr
C. leaving its yung in anther nest D. pretending t be injured
38. By "Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the authr means_______.
A. chimps are ready t attack thers B. chimps are smetimes dishnest
C. chimps are jealus f the winners D. chimps can be selfish t
39. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Sme chimps lwer their cry t keep fd away frm thers.
B. The lsing chimp wn the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Cucks fl their adptive parents by making n nests.
D. Sme clever scrub jays ften steal their fd back.
40. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. D animals lie? B. Des Mther Nature fl animals?
C. Hw d animals learn t lie? D. Hw des hnesty help animals survive?
四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
41 The peratin was mving alng________________(顺利地）
Yu can’t imagine what difficulty yu will have __________(控制) the car n snwy days.
The seats are especially fr thse ______________(教练 )
S far, the gvernment has gt an ______________(最新的) infrmatin.
Yur pwer is ____________(超过 ) yur imaginatin.
Water and paper can be ___________(循环利用), s we shuld cllect them in ur daily life.
These children’s reads shuld be written in______________(更简单的）language.
---What did the teacher say?
---He tld the tw children t help t the salad n the table..
---What’s yur plan?
---I have made up my mind t __________ mst f my spare time t caring abut the disabled.
---Hw can he cme up with such a perfect design?
--- It all ______________n his ability.
五、句子翻译（共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
51. 消防队员花了一个半小时才把火扑灭。
52. 政府已采取措施来减少空气污染了吗？
53. 这台洗衣机我买了好几年了。
54. 这家工厂并不是以生产丝绸而出名的。
55. 许多年轻人宁愿在网上聊天也不愿意和父母交流。
六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）
请以I Have a Dream为题写一篇英语演讲稿，供英语课上交流。
注意：1. 短文必须包括三部分内容，需要陈述理由（2条）和方式（3条）；
2. 表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可以自由发挥；
3. 词数90左右。
I Have a Dream





参考答案
一、BBCCC DADDD DCDBB
二、CDACD BADCB
三、 26-28 DAC 29-32 ADBD 33-36 DBAA 37-40 DBAA
四、41.smthly 42. cntrlling 43.caches 44. up-t-date 45. beynd
46. recycled 47. simpler 48. themselves 49.devte 50.depends
Dream
I want t…
Reasns
1) be interested in…
2) …
Ways t achieve my dream
1) wrk hard at schl
2) find ut hw successful peple did it
3)…