UNIT1 Wish you were here单元综合检测（含解析）

这是一份UNIT1 Wish you were here单元综合检测（含解析），共17页。
单元综合检测(一)
第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节　(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
With year­round sunshine，postcard­worthy white sand and impossibly blue ocean waters，the breathtaking scenery and authentic cultural experiences along the Belt and Road are among our top­selling destinations.To help go beyond your simple sun­and­sea escape，our travel experts share some holiday activities with you.
Sri Lanka Activities
For unforgettable views of the country's striking landscape，choose to take to the skies and look over the island in a hot air balloon and get unmatched views of the tree­topped cliffs below.The clear waters are ideal for snorkelling and diving，and when the surf's up you can ride the waves.
Windsurfing，canoeing and many other water sports are there to enjoy，no matter your skill level.
The Maldives Activities
With Maldives holiday offers，you can experience some of the best diving in the world.Use your resort as a base to discover the underwater world filled with marine life，take barbecues and picnics on deserted sand banks or get a taste of the islands' culture with a trip to a local fishing village.
Abu Dhabi Activities
You can get the best of everything on an Abu Dhabi Holiday，capital of the United Arab Emirates.Go shopping in the city's shiny shopping centres，like Marina Mall and Al Wahda Mall.Climb the world's tallest sand dune，Tel Moreeb or explore the Arabian desert in a more leisurely fashion with a camel ride and a barbecue beneath the stars.
Cyprus Activities
Cyprus is one of the best spots for scuba diving(戴水肺潜水) in Europe，but if you prefer to stay above the surface，there is wind surfing and sailing.On land，the country's mountains offer the perfect place for walking and hiking，and even bird­watching in the forest places.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“一带一路”沿线的四个国家和城市——斯里兰卡、马尔代夫、阿联酋首都阿布扎比和塞浦路斯的旅游信息。
1．Who are the activities intended for?
A．Travel agents.　 B．Brave explorers.
C．Potential tourists. D．Green volunteers.
C　[目的意图题。根据第一段最后一句“To help go beyond your simple sun­and­sea escape，our travel experts share some holiday activities with you.”以及各个活动的详细介绍可知，这篇文章是旅游景点推荐。因此这些活动是为了吸引游客。故选C。]
2．Which of the following offers a bird's­eye view experience?
A．Cyprus Activities.
B．Sri Lanka Activities.
C．Abu Dhabi Activities.
D．The Maldives Activities.
B　[细节理解题。根据Sri Lanka Activities部分第一句“For unforgettable views of the country's striking landscape，choose to take to the skies and look over the island in a hot air balloon and get unmatched views of the tree­topped cliffs below.”可知，Sri Lanka Activities提供俯瞰体验。故选B。]
3．What is listed in both The Maldives Activities and Cyprus Activities?
A．Riding the waves on the sea.
B．Working out in the mountains.
C．Exploring the underwater world.
D．Experiencing the local customs.
C　[细节理解题。根据The Maldives Activities部分第二句“Use your resort as a base to discover the underwater world filled with marine life”和Cyprus Activities部分第一句“Cyprus is one of the best spots for scuba diving in Europe”可知，马尔代夫和塞浦路斯的活动中都可以探索水下世界。故选C。]
B
Born in Philadelphia the youngest of five children，Ruiz grew up in a loving household in suburban South Jersey.But that is not her full story.Ruiz's father passed away when she was three，leaving her mother to raise the five children.The family moved more than she'd like to remember—three times when she was in 5th grade alone.
Though her mother was a working single parent trying to support her own family，she didn't hesitate to help others.Friends arrived needing a temporary place to crash and stayed indefinitely.Ruiz's aunt，diagnosed with cancer，moved in with the family after her graduation from high school and they cared for her through the end.
Ruiz became an EMT and worked nights in Philadelphia，eventually enrolling in Rowan College at Gloucester County，where she sought to develop her skills as a storyteller.Ruiz got such good grades at RCGC that she was offered a partial scholarship to study journalism at the University of Miami but realizing she could not get enough to cover everything the scholarship wouldn't，she didn't go to Miami.She applied to Rowan.She graduated with two degrees—Journalism and Radio，Television & Film—from the College of Communication & Creative Arts.
Last fall，Ruiz joined the staff of Rowan Radio 89.7 WGLS­FM where she quickly became news director and this spring began an internship with the Elvis Duran and the Morning Show，a nationally syndicated radio program in New York City.The Duran program exposed her to a world of career possibilities，from behind the scenes production to on­air talent.
“I know what it's like to feel isolated，to feel like your story is not getting heard，”she said.“Rowan provided me the tools to give a voice to the voiceless.My goal is to share powerful stories so that I can inspire as many people as possible to love themselves and to follow their dreams.”
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 Ruiz 的成长、求学经历以及她鼓励他人去追寻梦想的故事。
4．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?
A．Ruiz had a happy childhood.
B．The family enjoyed moving around.
C．It was hard for her mother to raise them.
D．Ruiz's childhood was not easy but full of love.
D　[推理判断题。根据第一段“Ruiz's father passed away when she was three，leaving her mother to raise the five children.”可知，Ruiz 童年时生活不容易；根据第二段“Though her mother was a working single parent trying to support her own family，she didn't hesitate to help others.”可知，她们家是充满爱心的；由此可知，Ruiz的童年虽然不容易，但充满了爱。故选D。]
5．Why didn't Ruiz go to the University of Miami?
A．It was too far away.
B．Her aunt needed her care.
C．She couldn't afford the fee.
D．Her mother didn't want her to go.
C　[细节理解题。根据第三段 “Ruiz got such good grades at RCGC that she was offered a partial scholarship to study journalism at the University of Miami but realizing she could not get enough to cover everything the scholarship wouldn't，she didn't go to Miami.”可知 ，Ruiz 没有去迈阿密上大学是因为她负担不起费用。故选 C。]
6．Which of the following best describe Ruiz?
A．Brave and kind.
B．Generous and helpful.
C．Determined and modest.
D．Strong­willed and caring.
D　[推理判断题。根据第三段“Ruiz became an EMT and worked nights in Philadelphia，eventually enrolling in Rowan College at Gloucester County，where she sought to develop her skills as a storyteller.”和“She graduated with two degrees—Journalism and Radio，Television & Film—from the College of Communication & Creative Arts.”可知，Ruiz 的求学经历体现了她有坚定的信念和强大的毅力；由最后一段她说的话“My goal is to share powerful stories so that I can inspire as many people as possible to love themselves and to follow their dreams.”可以看出她关爱他人。由此可知，Ruiz意志坚强，有爱心。故选 D。]
7．What can be the best title for the text?
A．Ruiz—a Famous Woman
B．Ruiz—an Inspiring Woman
C．Ruiz—a Woman of Achievements
D．Ruiz—a Woman with Two Degrees
B　[标题归纳题。阅读文章内容，并根据最后一段“Rowan provided me the tools to give a voice to the voiceless.My goal is to share powerful stories so that I can inspire as many people as possible to love themselves and to follow their dreams.”可知，文章讲述了Ruiz 希望通过她自己的成长、求学经历来鼓励他人去追寻梦想，所以她对别人是有激励和鼓舞作用的。B项“Ruiz——一个鼓舞人心的女性”可以作为本文的最佳标题。故选 B。]
C
An environmental group in Colombia is leading a project to save wild areas in the San Lucas Mountains with the help of coffee growers.
Since 2016，San Lucas areas have been threatened by mining and coca(古柯) planting.Gold miners and coca growers make more money than coffee farmers.Now the group WebConserva helps link coffee farmers with coffee processors from around the country in order that they can earn more.At the same time coffee farms can serve as borders around forests to protect the biodiversity within.
To date，the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants.WebConserva said it hopes，in time，200 families will be included.At that level，20，000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected.The families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals.In return，they receive $ 300 for 125 kilograms of coffee.
Arcadio Barajas is among those taking part.His coffee farm sets up a barrier between cattle farms and forests where wild animals live，thus reducing the possibility of conflict between cattle farmers and wild animals.“Cutting down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against my faith，and now I feel that growing coffee lets me be a good guard of the land，” he said.
Arnobis Romero is a former coca grower and miner.“Many families depended on illegal activities to support their children years ago.Now，we feel it a duty to look after this biodiversity and to leave it for future generations，” he said.
Activists want San Lucas to be protected as a national park，but the process has been slow.Carlos Valderrama，director of WebConserva，hopes the project can build production system that will last far into the future.“It protects forests，biodiversity and ecosystems at the same time as improving coffee growers' quality of life，” he said.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了哥伦比亚的一个环保组织WebConserva帮助和鼓励农民尝试种植咖啡以保护环境的故事。
8．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．Gold miners.　　　 B．WebConserva members.
C．Coffee farmers. D．Coca grower.
C　[代词指代题。根据第二段中“Now the group WebConserva helps link coffee farmers with coffee processors from around the country in order that they can earn more.”可知，WebConserva帮助咖啡种植者与全国各地的加工商建立联系以使咖啡种植者挣更多的钱。故画线词they指的是“咖啡种植者”。故选C项。]
9．How does WebConserva save wild areas in San Lucas?
A．By setting up a barrier.
B．By increasing cattle farms.
C．By developing gold mining.
D．By encouraging coffee farming.
D　[推理判断题。根据第三段“To date，the project includes 10 families who farm 400 hectares of coffee plants.WebConserva said it hopes，in time，200 families will be included.At that level，20，000 hectares of untouched forest could be protected.The families promise not to cut down trees to expand their crops or to hunt wild animals.In return，they receive $300 for 125 kilograms of coffee.”可知，WebConserva通过鼓励当地居民种植咖啡以拯救圣卢卡斯的野生地区。故选D项。]
10．What does the author intend show by mentioning Arcadio Barajas and Arnobis Romero?
A．There are families having a sense of duty.
B．The project will attract more and more families.
C．Families have enough money for their children.
D．Coffee planting will last for several generations.
A　[推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘Cutting down the forest to plant coca and killing wildlife were against my faith，and now I feel that growing coffee lets me be a good guard of the land，’ he said.”以及第五段中“‘Many families depended on illegal activities to support their children years ago.Now，we feel it a duty to look after this biodiversity and to leave it for future generations，’ he said.”可推断，Arcadio Barajas 和Amobis Romero都是有责任感的家庭。故选A项。]
11．What can be inferred from the text?
A．Families protecting wildlife will get very rich.
B．WebConserva benefits ecosystems and local people' s life.
C．Gold mining and coca farming have been replaced rapidly.
D．San Lucas will develop into a national park in the near future.
B　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘It protects forests，biodiversity and ecosystems at the same time as improving coffee growers' quality of life，’he said.”可知，WebConserva有益于生态系统和当地人民的生活。故选B项。]
D
It is a question we often wonder，especially as we age：How many years do I have left？Well，thanks to Brazilian doctor Claudio Gil Araujo，there is now a simple test you can perform right at home in just a few seconds that could predict how many years you have left to live，according to Discover.
Begin by standing straight in the middle of a room.Without using your arms or hands，carefully squat (蹲) into a cross­legged sitting position.Once you are comfortable，attempt to stand back up from the sitting position again，without using your arms or hands for help.The test is scored on a point scale between 1 and 10 (5 points for sitting，5 more points for standing back up)．Each time you use an arm or a hand for help in balancing during the test，you subtract (减去) one point from 10 possible points and half a point is subtracted each time you lose your balance.
It seems like a pretty simple test of training，but Araujo found that it could predict life expectancy.He tested it on more than 2，000 of his patients aged 51 to 80，and found that people who scored less than 8 points on the test were twice as likely to die within the next six years.Those who scored three points or less were five times more likely to die within that same time.Overall，each point achieved in the test meant a 21­percent reduction in mortality (死亡率)．
Araujo's study was only performed on patients older than 50，so the results won't mean the same thing for younger ones taking the test.But without considering your age，the test should provide a useful benchmark (基准) for your health.If you are younger than 50 and have trouble with the test，it ought to be a wake­up call.The good news is that the younger you are，the more time you have to get into better shape.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项预期寿命的测试。
12．How many points will Peter get if he just achieved the cross­legged sitting position in the test perfectly?
A．3 points.　　　 B．5 points.
C．6 points. D．9 points.
B　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The test is scored on a point scale between 1 and 10 (5 points for sitting，5 more points for standing back up)．”可知，如果Peter在考试中完美地完成了盘腿坐的姿势，他会得5分。故选B。]
13．What is the important part of Claudio Gil Araujo's test if people want to get a high score?
A．Stand straight enough in the right middle of a room.
B．Squat into a cross­legged sitting position and keep the action.
C．Try to keep their balance without using arms or hands for help.
D．Try to stand back up from the sitting position as soon as possible.
C　[推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Each time you use an arm or a hand for help in balancing during the test，you subtract one point from 10 possible points and half a point is subtracted each time you lose your balance.”可推知，如果人们想要得到高分，那么Claudio Gil Araujo的测试中最重要的部分是尽量保持平衡，不要用手臂或手来帮助他们。故选C。]
14．What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．The test is only suitable for people who are older than 50 years old.
B．The test has the same benchmark upon old people and young people.
C．Younger people can also use the test to be a benchmark for their health.
D．Older people should take the test seriously to predict the life expectancy.
C　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Araujo's study was only performed on patients older than 50，so the results won't mean the same thing for younger ones taking the test.But without considering your age，the test should provide a useful benchmark for your health.”可知，年轻人也可以把这个测试作为他们健康的基准。故选C。]
15．What would be the best title for this passage?
A．The Younger to Do the Test，the Longer to Live
B．The Older to Do the Test，the Longer to Live
C．A Test to Tell Your Life Expectancy
D．A Magic Test to Extend Life
C　[标题归纳题。根据第一段“It is a question we often wonder，especially as we age：How many years do I have left？Well，thanks to Brazilian doctor Claudio Gil Araujo，there is now a simple test you can perform right at home in just a few seconds that could predict how many years you have left to live，according to Discover.”及对该项测试的介绍可知，文章主要介绍了一项预期寿命的测试。由此可知，A Test to Tell Your Life Expectancy(一项告诉你预期寿命的测试)适合作本文最佳标题。故选C。]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Focus
Improving your focus can make you a better student or employee as well as a happier and more organized person.If you want to improve your focus，you need to learn to avoid distractions and to be prepared with a focus­filled game plan before you set out to accomplish a task. 16
Build up your focus stamina (耐力)．Each person may start off with a certain amount of “focus stamina” but this is something that can be improved over time.To build your focus stamina，just give yourself a certain amount of time to do nothing but work on a certain task. 17 It may be just another five minutes or another half hour.
Meditate(沉思)．Meditating is more than a great way to relax. 18 When you meditate，you'll be focusing on clearing your head and concentrating on your body and breath.You can easily transfer these skills to clearing your head and focusing on the work ahead of you.
Read more. 19 Try reading something without stopping for just thirty minutes，and slowly build your stamina to reading for an hour or even two hours with only short breaks.Being able to focus on the material in front of you will help you learn to focus on your work.
Multi­task less. 20 However，it is actually harmful to your concentration.When you multi­task，you're not putting all of your focus and energy into any one task，which actually harms your concentration.Work on getting just one thing done at a time and you will see that you get this done more quickly.Chatting with your friends online while getting work done is one of the worst forms of multi­tasking.Chatting with a friend can slow your productivity down by half.
A．Reading is a great way to build up your focus.
B．If you want to know how to focus like a laser，just follow these steps!
C．Keep going until you feel you need to stop，and try to focus for longer the next day.
D．When that time passes，see how long you can keep going before actually stopping.
E．Many people think getting two or three things done at once is a great way to accomplish goals more quickly.
F．Did you waste your whole day reading random articles that people posted on Facebook?
G．If you meditate for just 10 to 20 minutes every day，you will slowly improve your focus.
【语篇解读】　提高你的专注力可以让你成为一个更好的学生或员工，以及一个更快乐和更有条理的人。本文就如何提高专注力提出了几条建议。
16．B　[根据第二段第一句“Build up your focus stamina.”，第三段第一句“Meditate.”，第四段第一句“Read more.”等可知，接下来是提出建议，故选B。]
17．D　[根据前文“To build your focus stamina，just give yourself a certain amount of time to do nothing but work on a certain task.”可知，选项D中的that time是指a certain amount of time，根据后文“It may be just another five minutes or another half hour.”可知，it指选项D中的how long。故选D。]
18．G　[根据前文“Meditating is more than a great way to relax.”可知，此处是讲沉思的好处，所以选项G切合文意。故选G。]
19．A　[根据前文“Read more.(多阅读)”可知，此处是讲阅读对提高专注力的好处，所以选项A切合文意。故选A。]
20．E　[前文“Multi­task less.”对应选项E中的“getting two or three things done at once”，后文“it is actually harmful to your concentration”和选项E构成转折关系，对应转折词however。所以选项E切合文意。故选E。]
第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we all know，washing our hands helps stop the spread of illnesses.It seems so 21 ，but it took one doctor，many experiments and a lot of opposition before the 22 was accepted.
In 1846，Ignaz Semmelweis was working in a 23 in Vienna.He saw many women dying of a particular type of fever and he wanted to figure out the 24 ．So Dr.Semmelweis began experimenting by 25 two groups of women—one with male doctors and medical students 26 their babies and the other with women midwives (产婆) doing that.
It 27 that more women were dying in the ward with the male doctors and medical students.Semmelweis then conducted experiments with 28 conditions，none of which produced any changes in the 29 ．He tried getting the mothers in the doctors' wards to deliver babies and 30 mental stress and worry，but there were no changes.
31 ，Semmelweis discovered one key difference：The doctors and medical students were performing other 32 while the midwives were just there to help deliver babies.Semmelweis then 33 his doctors to wash their hands after completing them and the number of 34 in their wards went down!
Nowadays，no one 35 that handwashing is one of the best things to do for staying healthy and stopping the spread of disease.
【语篇解读】　经男接生员和医学院的学生接生的产妇死亡率较高，医生Semmelweis发现导致这个的最根本的原因是接生员没有洗手。
21．A.funny　　 B．simple
C．crazy D．possible
B　[根据下文的“but it took one doctor，many experiments and a lot of opposition before the was accepted”可知，这件事似乎很简单，但在被接受之前，一位医生做了很多实验，也遭到了很多反对。故选B项。]
22．A.program B．notice
C．practice D．challenge
C　[句意：这件事似乎很简单，但在被接受之前，一位医生做了很多实验，也遭到了很多反对。the practice 意为“行为，习惯”，指的是洗手。故选C项。]
23．A.hospital B．school
C．company D．restaurant
A　[根据第一段的“one doctor”和下文的内容可知，Semmelweis在医院上班，是一个医生。故选A项。]
24．A.story B．trouble
C．event D．cause
D　[根据上文的“He saw many women dying of a particular type of fever and he wanted to figure out”和下文的内容可知，Semmelweis医生想找出这些女性死亡的原因。cause意为“根源，源由”；故选D项。]
25．A.comparing B．describing
C．grading D．combining
A　[根据第三段的内容可知，Semmelweis医生对两组产妇的情况进行对比。故选A项。]
26．A.greeting B．catching
C．delivering D．rocking
C　[根据第四段的“The doctors and medical students were performing other while the midwives were just there to help deliver babies.”可知，有一组产妇是由男接生员和医学院的学生接生的。delivering意为“接生”，符合语境。故选C项。]
27．A.came out B．turned out
C．got out D．moved out
B　[根据第二段的内容和下文的“more women were dying in the ward with the male doctors and medical students”可知，事实证明：男接生员和医学院的学生接生的产妇死亡率较高。It turned out that...意为“事实证明”。故选B项。]
28．A.necessary B．severe
C．available D．different
D　[根据下文的“none of which produced any changes in the ”可知，Semmelweis医生又进行了不同状况的实验。different意为“不同的”，符合语境。故选D项。]
29．A.care B．cure
C．result D．budget
C　[根据上文的“conducted experiments with conditions”和下文的内容可知，Semmelweis医生虽然做了不同的实验，但结果并没有什么不同：男接生员和医学院的学生接生的产妇死亡率较高。result意为“结果”，符合语境。故选C项。]
30．A.reduce B．escape
C．refuse D．attack
A　[根据下文的“mental stress and worry”可知，Semmelweis医生试着减少那些产妇的心理压力和担忧，但结果还是没有改变。reduce意为“减少”，符合语境。故选A项。]
31．A.Clearly B．Luckily
C．Gradually D．Finally
D　[根据下文的“Semmelweis discovered one key difference”可知，经过多次实验后，Semmelweis医生终于发现了至关重要的因素。故选D项。]
32．A.steps B．tasks
C．actions D．chances
B　[根据下文的“after completing them”和语境可知，男接生员和医学院的学生还有其他任务，故选B项。]
33．A.warned B．forced
C．required D．reminded
C　[根据下文的“his doctors to wash their hands after completing them”可知，Semmelweis医生要求医生们完成任务后洗手。故选C项。]
34．A.injuries B．accidents
C．patients D．deaths
D　[根据语境可知，男接生员洗手后去接生，产妇的死亡人数减少了。故选D项。]
35．A.doubts B．expects
C．imagines D．thinks
A　[根据语境可知，如今，人们都认为：勤洗手，有益健康，还有助于阻止疾病的传播，所以是没有人怀疑这件事情。故选A项。]
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This summer，have you been surprised by women 36. (wear) hanfu，or Han­style clothing，at subway stations，shopping malls or scenic areas?
In 2018，the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China set the 37. (three) day of March in the lunar calendar as the annual Traditional Chinese Garment Day.Since then，38. beauty of hanfu has gained more and more recognition and acceptance by common people.
Generally，hanfu refers 39. traditional Chinese clothing worn by the Han ethnic group before the Qing Dynasty (1644－1912).40. (history)，Han Chinese clothing has also influenced some of its neighboring cultural clothing，including the Japanese kimono，Korean hanbok，and clothing of Mongolia.
Hanfu appears elegant and beautiful，41. is not only due to the thousands of years of culture behind its beautiful design，but also because of its extraordinary aesthetics (美感)．Hanfu includes more than 30 42. (example) of China's intangible (非物质的) cultural heritage as well as Chinese arts and crafts under 43. (preserve)．
Hanfu 44. (represent) an aesthetic for living and a continuation of traditional Chinese culture.Nowadays，more and more fashion designs look to hanfu for inspiration 45. (create) their own brand.
【语篇解读】　文章主要介绍了中国的传统服装——汉服，汉服之美越来越得到老百姓的认同和接受。
36．wearing　[考查现在分词。句意：这个夏天，在地铁站、商场或风景区，穿汉服的女人有没有让你感到惊讶？本句已有谓语have been surprised且无连词，动词wear用非谓语形式，动词wear与逻辑主语women之间是主谓关系，用现在分词(doing)表主动，作后置定语修饰名词women。故填wearing。]
37．third　[考查序数词。句意：2018年，中国共青团将农历三月三定为一年一度的中国传统服装节。根据语境可知，此处指农历三月的第三天，用序数词。故填third。]
38．the　[考查定冠词。句意：从此，汉服之美越来越得到老百姓的认同和接受。由语境和空后的of hanfu可知，此处特指“汉服的美”，因此用定冠词the表特指。故填the。]
39．to　[考查介词。句意：一般来说，汉服通常是指清代(1644－1912)以前汉族人所穿的中国传统服饰。固定搭配refer to(指，涉及)。故填to。]
40．Historically　[考查副词。句意：历史上，汉族服饰也影响了周边的一些文化服饰，包括日本和服、韩国韩服和蒙古族服饰。此处用副词historically修饰后面整个句子，首字母大写。故填Historically。]
41．which　[考查定语从句关系词。句意：汉服显得优雅而美丽，这不仅源于它美丽设计背后的几千年的文化底蕴，更源于它非凡的美学。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是句子“Hanfu appears elegant and beautiful”指代的这件事，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。]
42．examples　[考查名词复数。句意：汉服包括30多个中国非物质文化遗产范例和处于保护中的中国工艺美术作品。example是可数名词，根据more than 30可知用名词复数形式。故填examples。]
43．preservation　[考查名词。句意见上题。介词under后用名词作宾语，under preservation(处于保护中)。故填preservation。]
44．represents　[考查时态。句意：汉服是一种生活美学，是中国传统文化的延续。此处缺乏谓语，讲客观事实，用一般现在时，且主语Hanfu是单数名词，谓语用单数形式。故填represents。]
45．to create　[考查动词不定式。句意：如今，越来越多的时装设计寻求汉服的灵感来创立自己的品牌。本句已有谓语look to且无连词，动词create用非谓语形式，空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式(to do)形式。故填to create。]
第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick 将于8月来四川旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请根据下表提供的要点，写一封回信，并盼望他的到来。
要点：
1．四川省旅游资源丰富，有许多世界著名的风景名胜，如九寨沟 (湖水清澈见底；色彩斑斓，令人神往)；都江堰水利工程 (2000多年历史，至今仍在发挥灌溉作用)；
2．气候适宜，交通方便。
注意：1.词数80左右，开头及结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation Project
Dear Nick，
I'm glad to hear that you're coming to Sichuan in August，







I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Nick，
I'm glad to hear that you're coming to Sichuan in August.As we all know，Sichuan Province is rich in tour attractions and enjoys many world­famous places of interest，such a Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.
Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes，of which the water is clear and looks colorful.It can excite visitors' imagination.Another attraction is Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.It was built over 2，000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today.Besides，the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.I'm sure you'll have a good time.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一片完整的短文。
“You are stupid！You always mess things up! Now hand over your pocket money！”Jack shouted at me.I was frightened like a leaf in the wind.Jack was well­known as the school bully(校园霸王)who always liked to pick on me.I shouted back at him，“No！This is my parents' hard­earned money！”
When Jack heard this，he stared at me.I got ready for a fight as I thought that Jack would beat me.Instead，he walked away quietly.It was unlike Jack.
After school，as I was about to walk home，I saw an unbelievable sight—Jack was crying.I approached him.“What do you want？” he asked.I sat down next to him and asked him what was wrong.“My father...passed away.He was the only breadwinner of the family.Now my mother needs to find a job but she cannot find one.” I took pity on poor Jack and hugged him.I took out the remaining lunch money I had and handed it over to him.Jack's eyes nearly jumped out.He said，“You...you are actually giving this to me？”
I nodded my head and told him that it did not matter whether he was my enemy.I would help someone in need.After all，I also said there was no reason why we could not be friends.Tears ran down Jack's face and he apologized for all his past actions.
Later，Jack and I became best friends.My mother，who was the boss of a company，gave Jack's mother a job.During those months，Jack's mother worked hard and rose to the position of a manager.In school，I would study with Jack and helped him out with his schoolwork.He improved and became one of the top three students in the class.All was well until one day Jack had something to tell me.“I have to leave Singapore and move overseas，” he said.I felt angry that Jack was just going to leave after all that I had done for him.I also felt sad because I will miss him.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Twenty years passed.






I asked the man，“Do I know you？”






【参考范文】
Twenty years passed.One day，for no reason，I decided to walk down to the places where Jack and I used to hang out，the park and the city centre.I went to the city centre first as it was the first place where Jack and I started going out together.I bought an ice cream there，remembering that we both like ice cream in this flavor.I suddenly noticed a familiar­looking businessman eating an ice cream which had the same flavor as mine and sitting at the same table I was at.
I asked the man，“Do I know you？”“It's me！Jack！” the man said loudly.“I just came back to Singapore！”I couldn't help crying with joy.We hugged each other and I apologized for being angry at him at that time when I should have been more understanding.After this very day，we became even closer than before.This was my most touching moment—being reunited with a close friend.