中考英语复习课件——一般过去式

这是一份中考英语复习课件——一般过去式，共17页。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；或者过去时间里，习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
1.yesterday及相关短语：yesterday昨天 the day befre yesterday前天 yesterday mrning昨天早上2.last+时间：last night昨晚 last week上周 last mnth上个月last spring去年春天 last year去年3.一段时间+ag：three days ag三天前 tw mnths ag两个月前 fur years ag四年前a mment ag 刚才 lng lng ag很久以前4.介词+过去时间：in 1990 n the mrning f May 1st 在五月一号的早上5.其他：just nw刚刚 just then就在那时 nce upn a time曾经...
1.主语+be动词过去式（was/were）+其它
2.主语+实义动词过去式+其它
eg. I was 11 years ld last year. 我去年十一岁。
They were gd at swimming in 1988.
I went t the park last night.
eg. She wrked at hme yesterday.
They usually went t the park three mnths ag.
She was at hme just nw.
1.直接加ed 如：wrk-wrked lk-lked play-played 　　2.以e结尾且e不发音的单词，直接加d 如： live-lived mve-mved like-liked lve-lved　3.以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed 如：study-studied carry-carried try-tried cry-cried 　4.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写末尾的字母+ed 如： stp-stpped chat-chatted drp-drpped plan-planned rub-rubbed
a hamburger
D.双写末尾字母+ed
1.当句中含be动词或情态动词时，在它们后面加nt。
2.当句中没有be动词和情态动词时，在动词前加didn't,动词变原形。
（sme变any，and变r,t变either）
I was 11 years ld last year.
I was nt 11 years ld last year.
My father caught sme fish and birds just nw .
She didn't wrk at hme, either.
She wrked at hme, t.
My father didn't catch any fish r birds just nw.
I played ftball yesterday.
I cked sme fd just nw.
My daughter lst her key .
My daughter was 17 years ld.
Cnan flew kites last week.
Cnan bught sme cakes and juice tw days ag.
1.当句中含be动词或情态动词时，将它们提到句首。
2.当句中没有be动词和情态动词时，在句首加Did，动词变原形。
（第一人称变第二人称;通常sme变any）
Were yu 11 years ld last year?
My father caught sme fish just nw .
Did she wrk at hme yesterday?
She wrked at hme yesterday.
Did yur father catch any fish just nw ?
eg. Where were yu just nw?
特殊疑问词（wh疑问词）:where, wh, which, why, whse,what (what clur, what subjects, waht time, what day)hw(hw many, hw much,hw ld),
Why did yu g t the park tw days ag?
What did yu d?
When did he get up yesterday ?
What culd yu d when yu were eight?