2022年贵州省遵义市习水县中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开习水县2022年九年级第一次中考适应性考试
英语试题卷
（全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、考号、姓名等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分 听力（共2小节，满分30分）
第一节 听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）
A. 图片理解 请听下面五个句子，根据所听句子的顺序选择对应的图片（其中一幅为多余图片），并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
B. 小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听两遍）
6. A. Lisa. B. Ted. C. Mike.
7. A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.
8. A. By speaking. B. By reading. C. By writing.
9. A. 20. B. 21. C. 22.
10. A. Exciting. B. Unlucky. C. Boring.
C. 长对话理解请听两段长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的正确答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（听三遍）
听下面一段对话，回答11、12小题。
11. What does the boy say about his English and math exams?
A. He might fail them. B. He did well in them. C. He thought them hard.
12. Which exam was the easiest according to the girl?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. When will the woman get to the restaurant?
A. At about 4：00. B. At about 6：00. C. At about 6：30.
14. What kind of food will the woman prefer?
A. Chinese food. B. French food. C. Indian food.
15. Where is the restaurant?
A. B. C.
第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
D. 短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上（听三遍）
Iceland（冰岛）—a Country in 16 | |
Season changes | Summer lasts from June to 17 . 18 starts from September and ends next May. |
Tourist industry | Iceland started to develop it 19 years ago. |
Activities in exciting night | They 20 , ride snow motorbikes and have parties. |
第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空阅读短文（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It's hard to be an astronaut's son. Everyone expects you to be 21 , but I'm just a normal eleven-year-old kid. My father is so good at everything. I often wonder 22 my father ever had a son like me.
One morning, my teacher announced a Father's Day essay（散文）competition for the whole school. What would I 23 ? "My father is an astronaut." I would 24 with that. No, I decided I wouldn't do that. The whole country and maybe even the whole world saw my father as an astronaut, so that wasn't the way I saw him.
How did I see my father? Hmm…
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a scary dream.
I saw him teaching me how to throw a baseball.
And I remembered how he 25 me with a new little dog at my eighth birthday party.
These were the things I was going to write about my dad. To me, he wasn't 26 a world-famous astronaut, he was my dad.
On Thursday night, in the hall with all the parents and students present, I went up to the stage and read my essay "My Father's Son". I saw my father blowing his nose. Dad 27 his throat, and put his hand 28 my shoulder, "Son, this is the 29 moment of my life."
Maybe I'll 30 be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize, but just then, it was enough just to be my father's son.
21. A. perfect B. happy C. tall D. lovely
22. A. when B. how C. where D. whether
23. A. write B. take C. send D. make
24. A. set out B. give out C. bring out D. start out
25. A. helped B. worried C. surprised D. tired
26. A. simply B. really C. especially D. clearly
27. A. hurt B. broke C. cleared D. picked
28. A. in B. on C. at D. with
29. A. prouder B. proudest C. smarter D. smartest
30. A. ever B. still C. even D. never
第二节口语交际（共5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
|
Doctor Helpers（6 Persons）
B: Hey, guys. Who's near Zunyi Hospital?
A: Tm around here. 31
B: Mr. Li, a doctor in the hospital, is going home. 32
A: OK. I can drive Mr. Li.
B: Thanks. And a nurse's eye glasses are broken. 33
C: But the stores are closed.
D: Don't worry. My sister runs a glass store. 34
B: @D Thanks a lot. And you need to get the broken glasses first.
D: Wait a moment. 35
B: I'm sending the lunch to Zunyi Hospital for doctors and nurses. Do you want to join me?
E: I'm in.
F: I'm in.
A. They need repairing at once. B. I'm afraid not. C. Let's pull together. D. She can offer help. E. What's the problem? F. I'll be there in ten minutes. G. But it takes him more than an hour on foot. |
第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节，满分75分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
请阅读A、B、C三篇短文，根据其内容选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；
A
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
①Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
② With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
③O`er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
④Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town's heavy with blooms.
——Translated by Xu Yuanchong
The 1st verse: "Good", shows the poet's（诗人）joy and love for the spring rain. Here the poet uses personification（拟人法）.
The 2nd verse: When the rain comes with the wind, it appears during the night without making any noise.
The 3rd verse: In the night sky, the clouds look dark. The light from the riverboat makes the dark night a bit livelier.
The 4th verse: The poet starts to imagine the city will become beautiful after the rain.
36. Which of the following Chinese verse comes from this poem?
A. 拥被听春雨，残灯一点春。 B. 好雨知时节，当春乃发生。
C. 春雨断桥人不度，小舟撑出柳阴来。 D. 君问归期未有期，巴山夜雨涨秋池。
37. Which of the following rhymes（押韵）are right for this poem?
A. aa-bb-cc-dd B. ab-ab-cd-cd C. ab-cd-ab-cd D. aa-ab-ac-ad
38. From the poem，we can know the rain is____________.
A. busy. B. dark. C. quiet. D. loud.
39. Which of the following uses personification?
A. In boat a lantern looms. B. Good rain knows its time right.
C. Dawn sees saturated reds D. The town's heavy with blooms.
40. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?
A. He's thankful to nature. B. He enjoys clouds.
C. He expects the wind to blow. D. He likes living in the city.
B
I was excited. I had been invited to my friend Tori's birthday party. Tori was not my best friend, but I liked to go to parties. I asked my mum and she said I could go, so I told Tori that I'd be there.
And then, two days later, my best friend Lisa called. She and her family were going to Disneyland for the whole day. She invited me to go with them. I loved Disneyland so much. I really wanted to go! I ran to ask my mum if it was OK. My mum reminded me that Tori's party was on the same day. She said I couldn't change my mind just because something better came along.
I begged（乞求）my mum. She said no. I cried. My mum still said no. My mum explained patiently that once I accepted an invitation to something, I couldn't change my mind for the reason that I preferred to do another thing. At last, I went to Tori's birthday party.
The party turned out to be great. We watched an exciting movie that hadn't come out in cinemas yet. There was a make-your-own pizza competition. We each got a piece of dough（面团）and then there were all of these delicious toppings（配料）to choose from. Tori's mum and dad even gave a lovely present to give to each of us! When my mum came to pick me up, I told my mum all about the fun things we had done. She was so glad that I'd had a good time and she told me that she was proud of me. Not only did I enjoy the party, but I learned an important lesson.
41. Why did the writer want to go to Tori's party at first?
A. Because she liked to go to parties. B. Because Tori was her best friend.
C. Because her mother told her to do so. D. Because her friends would be there.
42. Which of the following words best describe the writer's mother?
A. Brave and helpful. B. Friendly and outgoing.
C. Decided and patient. D. Kind and hard-working.
43. What does the underlined words in the last paragraph imply（暗示）?
…exciting…delicious…lovely…fun…
A. The writer really liked the movie. B. The writer was good at cooking.
C. The writer had many hobbies. D. The writer really enjoy the party.
44. How did he writer's feeling change in this story?
A. Bored→Mad→Excited B. Excited-Mad→Happy
C. Bored→Mad→Moved D. Moved→Mad→Tired
45. What's the best title for the text?
A. A party invitation B. A hard decision. C. A birthday gift. D. A happy trip.
C
请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确答案，其中有一项多余。
Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone admired him. 46 The wise man was worried about his son's future. One day, he said to his son, "I want you to go and find some treasure." He gave a map to his son, and there were clothes, some food and a little money in the bag.
The son set out on his long journey the next day. 47 Along the way, he met a lot of people. He was helped by some with food or home. He also experienced different kinds of weather. Finally, he arrived after a long year. He spent two days looking and digging but found nothing.
48 On his way back, he experienced the same seasons. Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature. He also had to fix his own clothes and protected himself from wild animals. 49 This time, he stayed and helped them to pay them back. When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. " 50 " The father answered with a smile, "But I think you've found your life's true purpose."
A. He met some poor men and helped them. B. He was disappointed so he decided to go back home. C. There wasn't any treasure in that place. D. He met the same people who helped him earlier. E. However, his son was lazy and did nothing all day. F. He had to go through forests, rivers and mountains. |
第二节任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
阅读短文D、E，完成任务，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡。
D
完成思维导图，51-54小题每空一词，55小题为四字词语。
As everyone knows, laughing is one of life's simplest pleasure. It's very easy for laughter to spread among people. Today, let's talk about some expressions about the word "laugh".
Laugh with /laugh at
These two phrases show the importance of using the right preposition（介词）. For example, if Anna acts in a funny play and people laugh with her, that's good. However, if she forgets her lines（台词）and people laugh at her, that is not so good.
Laughing stock
No one wants to be a laughing stock. For example, a boy likes dancing with teddy bears. He records it and accidentally sends it to one of his classmates. The classmate shares the video with others and the boy becomes the laughing stock of the whole school. He must feel very sad!
Have the last laugh
Luckily, the story doesn't end there. Someone post the video online and over 10 million people watch it! Then, the boy gets several offers to make commercials（广告）for teddy bears. Now, you can say the boy has the last laugh. When you have the last laugh, you become the winner.
Laugh off
For example, if the boy is a friend of yours, you can tell him to just laugh it off. It may be difficult. But if you can make a choice between laughing and crying, choose laughing. After all, you may inspire others to laugh, too.
Laughter can spread 51 among people.
Laugh with/laugh at
It's 52 to use the right preposition.
Laughing stock
A laughing stock can feel a deep 53 .
Have the last laugh
When one has the last laugh，he or she finally 54 .
Laugh off
In Chinese, “laugh off" means 55 （四字词语）
E
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
Chinese shadow puppetry（皮影戏）is a form of theatre acted by colorful silhouette figures（剪影人物）that are made of paper and something else, showed by music and singing. ①它已经成为中国民间文化的重要组成部分. Do you know it's development?
*Over 2, 000 years ago, it was first performed. *It became popular in the Tang Dynasty and developed highly in the Qing Dynasty. *In 201l it was added to the Represetative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. *In Dec. 2018, Shanghai Theatre Academy became the base for the inheritance（继承）of shadow puppetry. |
（Chart I图一）
②The paper is cut into the shape of a person, an animal or an object. Each puppet（木偶）is painted in bright colors and put on a thin stick.
During a shadow play, performers stand or sit behind a white screen with lights behind it, and they move the puppets around. The audience（观众）sit in front of the screen. Of course, the performers need to dub（为……配音）different persons.
Things needed to perform a shadow play
puppets thin sticks ▲ lights
（Chart Ⅱ图二）
But the old art can't attract（吸引）the young now. Many of them show no interest in it. That's why some masters decide to offer new ideas and tell new stories in the traditional art.
56. What is Chart I about?_________________________________________________________________________
57. Please complete the third thing in Chart II（▲）. ___________________________________________________
58. How do the masters do to attract the young? _______________________________________________________
59. 请将文中划线①处译为英文。_________________________________________________________________
60. 请将文中划线②处译为中文。_________________________________________________________________
第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My son is a 3rd-grader. One day after he came home, he told me 61 （happy）that he had persuaded（说服）his classmates to turn off the lights for an hour. He talked about 62 our family had done in the last two years to protect 63 environment.
In our family, we have some rules 64 （follow）. We try not to open the fridge for too long. In the evening, my son and I go for a walk to avoid 65 （use）electricity. When my son was only three, I 66 （teach）him to pick up rubbish on the street. It has become a habit for 67 （he） not to litter on the street.
I told my son how to take care of flowers, how to plant 68 （vegetable）in our backyard. I also explain 69 him how even small actions could make big changes. I believe that children will do 70 （good）in protecting the environment if they have a deep love of nature.
第四节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其他单词的修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号^，并在其下面写出该增加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 请在答题卡的指定位置上答题。
3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Gu Ailing is a Chinese freestyle skier（自由式滑雪运动员）. Her mother is Chinese and her father is America. So she looks like a foreigner. Gu lives in the United States, but she spend every summer in Beijing.
Gu started skiing on the age of three. From she was 15, she has taken part in many international competitions and won much prizes. Now, she is one of the students in Stanford University. Certain, she is also a top student. When she asked how she became a top student and an excellent skier as well, she said his secrets were "love and focus". She has become many young people good example. She advised that young people should be brave enough to make their dreams to come true.
第四部分书面表达（满分20分）
今天的英语课上，班级进行了题为“我送过的一份珍贵礼物”的主题分享。请你写一篇英语短文，汇报你们三人小组的分享内容，需包括以下要点。
From | Bob | Kate | You |
To | parents | good friend | 请补充 |
What | soup | book | 请补充 |
Why | thanks and love | friendship | 请补充 |
注意：1. 词数80左右（短文的开头己给出，不计入词数）；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
A valuable gift I gave
In today's English class，we had a discussion on "A valuable gift I gave. Here is what shared in our group. _____
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年九年级第一次中考适应性考
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力（共2小节，满分30分）
第一节听力选择（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分）
1-5：CDEAB 6-10：ACABB 11-15：BACCA
第二节听力填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）
16. Europe 17. August 18. Winter 19. 40/forty 20. skate
（16、17小题首字母没大写不得分；18小题首字母没大写扣0.5分）
第二部分语篇完形（共2小节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
21-25：ABADC 26-30：ACBBD
第二节口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
31-35：EGADF
第三部分阅读、词汇与语法（共4小节，满分75分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
36-40：BBCBA 41-45：ACDBB 46-50：EFBDC
第二节任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）
51. Easily\pleasure 52. important 53. sadness 54. wins\ succeeds
（51题填easy，52题填 importance，，53题填sad，54题填winner\ win \succeed各得1分）
55. 一笑而过/一笑置之/一笑了之/笑着面对…（答案不唯一，意思相近即可）
56. The development of Chinese shadow puppetry. /How Chinese shadow puppetry developed. /Chinese shadow puppetry's development/the history of Chinese shadow puppetry/Chinese shadow puppetry's history…
57. a white screen
58. They decide to offer new ideas and tell new stories（in the traditional art）. /Offer new ideas and tell new stories（in the traditional art）.
59. It has become\becomes an important part of Chinese folk culture.
① ② ③ ④
（答案不唯一；一个评分点0.5分）
60. 纸被剪成一个人、一个动物或者一个物体的形状。（翻译意思正确即可）
第三节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）
61. happily 62. what 63. the 64. to follow 65. using 66. taught
67. him 68. vegetables 69. to 70. better\well
（大小写错误扣0.5分）
第四节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Gu Ailing is a Chinese freestyle skier（自由式滑雪运动员）. Her mother is Chinese and her father is America.
American
So she looks like a foreigner. Gu lives in the United States, but she spend every summer in Beijing.
spends
Gu started skiing on the age of three. From she was 15, she has taken part in many international competitions
at Since
and won much prizes. Now, she is one of the students in Stanford University. Certain, she is also a top student.
many Certainly
When she ^ asked how she became a top student and an excellent skier as well, she said his secrets were "love and
was her
focus”. She has become many young people good example. She advised that young people should be brave enough to
people's
make their dreams to come true.
第四部分书面表达（20分）
书面表达按五个档次评分，具体要求参照以下评分细则。
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