山东省济南市莱芜区2021-2022学年九年级英语一模试题(word版含答案)
展开本试题共12页,分选择题部分和非选择题部分,选择题部分满分80分,非选择题部分满分40分。全卷满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
答题前,请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号写在答题卡的规定位置。
答题时,选择题部分每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题部分,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
选择题部分共80分
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
略
二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.Jack likes t play ______ chess with his grandfather n weekends.
A. aB. anC. theD./
22.--- Keep quiet! I need cmplete silence when I'm wrking.
--- Srry, Dad. I wn’t make any ______ again.
A. prgressB. plansC. niseD. decisins
23.It’s imprtant fr students t ______ the schl rules.
A. fllwB. playC. breakD. refuse
24.Hemingway is such a famus writer that his bks are ______ read all ver the wrld.
A. hardlyB. clearlyC. widelyD. plitely
25.--- D yu have ______ else t say fr yur mistakes?
--- Nthing except srry.
A. smethingB. nthingC. everythingD. anything
26.Jim has a pet dg. I ften see him ______ with it in the park.
A. playB. playsC. playedD. t play
27.--- Mr. Li, must we hand in ur hmewrk nw?
--- N, yu ______. Yu can hand it in after class.
A. can’tB. shuldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t
28. Space Day f China falls ______ April 24th every year.
A. nB. byC.atD. in
29. The Beijing Winter Olympics ______ successfully in February, 2022.
A. hldB. heldC. were heldD. are held
30.--- Anna, yu will fail the exam ______ yu wrk hard.
--- Yu are right. I must wrk hard frm nw n.
A. ifB. frC. unlessD. r
31.Our English teacher is glad t see that Tm is ______ than befre.
A. carefulB. mre carefulC. mst carefullyD. the mst careful
32.--- Gu Ailing wn a gld medal again.
--- ______ exciting news!
A. HwB. WhatC. Hw anD. What an
33.Mark really ______ his father. They are bth friendly and helpful.
A. picks upB. runs afterC. takes afterD. lks up
34.--- Gd afternn. ______?
--- Yes. We’d like sme muttn dumplings, please.
A. May I take yur rderB. May I cme in
C. Where are yu frmD. What size d yu have
35.--- Culd yu please tell me ______?
--- Next Thursday mrning.
A. hw we visited the Capital MuseumB. hw did we visit the Capital Museum
C. when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum
三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中的空白处的最佳答案。
There was nce a farmer wh had a large field f crn. He wrked n it with the great ___36___, but the crn was dying ___37___ there had been n rain fr a lng time. He felt very sad.
One day, as he std ___38___ up at the sky, tw little raindrps(雨滴)saw him. One said t the ther. “Lk at that farmer. I feel very srry ___39___ him. He wrks s hard in the field, but nw it is drying up. I wish I might ___40___him.”
“Yes,” said the ther. “___41___ yu are nly a little raindrp. Yu can’t wet ___42___ ne plant.”
“Well,” said the first, “I knw I can’t d much, but perhaps I can ___43___ him up a little. I’ll g dwn t shw my ___44___ if I can’t d anything mre. Here I g!”
The secnd ne said. “Well, I think I can d that ___45___. Here I g!” S dwn went the tw raindrps. One fell n the farmer’s nse, and the ther n a ___46___ plant.
“What’s that?” The farmer ___47___, “A raindrp! I d believe we’ll have a shwer(阵雨)sn.
By this time ther raindrps had seen what ___48___ did. One said, “If yu tw are ding such a gd ___49___, I shall fllw!” And dwn it went. “And I!” said ___50___. “And I!” they all said, until a whle shwer went dwn and the crn was saved because ne little raindrp tried its best t d what it culd.
36.A. careB. mneyC. pwerD. curage
37.A. becauseB. whereC. whenD. if
38.A. settingB. lkingC. turningD. giving
39.A. fB. abutC. frD. with
40.A. thankB. trustC. punishD. help
41.A. butB. sC. andD. thugh
42.A. justB. nlyC. evenD. yet
43.A. giveB. makeC. callD. cheer
44.A. supprtB. talentC. giftD. mistake
45.A. alsB. tC. eitherD. neither
46.A. greenB. freshC. thirstyD. dangerus
47.A. nddedB. smiledC. saidD. cried
48.A. yuB. theyC. itD. he
49.A. wrkB. jbC. wayD. idea
50.A. thersB. the therC. the thersD. anther
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Can a high schl student have a part-time jb? After all, we are already s busy with ur studies. In fact, it can be dne.
My new neighbrs are a freign family wh just came t China. The parents are bth English teachers and their sn, Jhn, is a student. They asked me whether I wuld be willing t wrk as a “part-time teacher” t teach Jhn sme basic Chinese s that he culd get arund better, and I agreed.
At first, I thught it wuld be a piece f cake. S I didn’t really prepare anything in advance(提前). I thught I had enugh Chinese t teach a freigner.
T think is ne thing. Hwever, t d it well is anther. When I started teaching Jhn, I realized that there’s s much culture and histry in ur language. Why are there fur tnes(声调)in Chinese? Wh created Chinese characters? Why sme Chinese characters lk like the things they stand fr and sme dn’t?
I came hme, feeling quite srry because I didn’t knw the answers t thse questins. I always thught teaching Chinese was easy, but actually it isn't. Chinese is a beautiful language that is rich in culture. What we have learned at schl is just the tip f the iceberg(冰山一角).
This part-time jb is indeed a great learning experience fr me. I realize I need a deeper understanding f my wn language, s that ne day, I will be able t prudly share mre fantastic Chinese knwledge with freigners.
51.The writer’s part-time jb is t ______.
A. get arund with JhnB. teach a freign family English
C. teach Jhn sme ChineseD. d husewrk fr a freign family
52.The writer felt his jb ______ at first.
A. easyB. bringC. difficultD. interesting
53.What des the underlined sentence prbably mean in Paragraph 5?
A. We learn mst f Chinese at schl.
B. We shuld learn mre Chinese at schl.
C. Chinese is as cld as the tip f the iceberg.
D. Chinese we’ve learned at schl is just a small part f Chinese culture.
54.What’s the right rder f the text?
a. The writer prepared nthing fr his teaching.
b. The writer felt srry because he didn't knw the answers t Jhn’s questins.
c. The writer’s neighbrs asked him t teach their sn Chinese.
d. The writer realizes that he needs a deeper understanding f Chinese.
A. c-a-d-bB. c-a-b-dC. a-c-d-bD. a-c-b-d
55.What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Knwledge is pwer.
C. Helping thers is t help urselves.
D. T think is ne thing, but t d it well is anther.
B
56.Wh are welcme t jin the cmpetitin?
A. Peple frm all ver the wrld.
B. Freigners wh just like Chinese fd.
C. Freigners wh are interested in Chinese culture.
D. Peple wh like t share their experiences in the US.
57.When can yu jin the cmpetitin?
A. April 5.B. July 20.C. June 1. D. Octber 2.
58.Hw can yu jin the cmpetitin?
A. By using yur friend’s accunt.B. By sending yur stries t a website.
C. By shwing yur talent directly.D. By writing a letter t a Chinese friend.
59.If yu win the cmpetitin, yu can’t get ______.
A. a cmputerB. an iPadC. a walletD. a camera
60.What is the text mainly abut?
A. The ways f hlding a cmpetitin.
B. The imprtance f becming a tp blgger.
C. The intrductin t Chinese culture and fd.
D. The intrductin t a cmpetitin fr tp blggers.
C
When d children start t talk? If yu ask a grup f parents when this happened, mst will say “arund twelve mnths f age”. They will prbably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary f their child’s “first wrds”.
We can never predict what a first wrd is ging t be. Often it's the name fr “mummy” r “daddy”, but it culd just be the wrd fr an animal r a favrite ty. Everything depends n what has mst caught the child’s attentin. But ne thing is certain: after the first wrd, thers cme quickly. By 18 mnths, mst children have learned abut 50 wrds. By tw, the ttal has risen t arund 200.
Early wrds are actually ne-wrd sentences. One f the first features(特征)f language a child learns well is t cntrl the rise and fall f the vice t make the difference between stating and questining. In English, daddy with a high rising tne(声调)means “Is that daddy?” Daddy with a high falling tne means “There’s daddy”. Of curse, nly very basic meanings can be cmmunicated using tnes alne. S it sn becmes necessary t learn sme grammar.
In English, grammar means learning t put wrds in different rders. Children have t see that mummy push is different frm push mummy. They start practicing such changes at arund 18 mnths. By tw, they have learned the basic patterns f wrd rder, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy g.
What are the parents ding all his time? They’re acting as teachers and they always have an active rle t play in their child’s language learning.
61.What might an English child say first when learning t talk?
A. Mummy.B. Push mummy.
C. Man kick ballD. Where daddy g?
62.Hw ld are mst children when they have learned abut 50 wrds?
A. Abut 6 mnths ld.B. Abut ne year ld.
C. Abut 18 mnths ld.D. Abut tw years ld.
63.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. Wrd rder.B. Wrd tnes.
C. The first wrds. D. Crrecting wrds.
64.What can a 4-year-ld child prbably d accrding t the text?
A. Use grammar Well.B. Tell stries.C. Write passages.D. Make speeches.
65.Wh is mst respnsible fr a child’s early language learning?
A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Friends.D. Grandparents.
D
Technlgy is develping fast and it has becme an imprtant part f ur life. Then will the wrld be like in the future?
3-D fd will be bth delicius and nutritius(有营养的). We can use 3-D printers t print sme basic materials. Scientists believe we just need t turn n a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjy ur favrite fd.
5G netwrk will allw mre peple t get infrmatin. Big cmpanies like China Mbile and China Unicm will start t ffer 5G. 5G is expected t dwnlad(下载)abut 10 times faster than 4G. Fr example, we can dwnlad a film within just 1 minute. But with a 4G netwrk, it takes abut 10 minutes.
Space tur will be a piece f cake. Fr us cmmn peple n the earth, the dream f travelling arund space will cme true. In the cming years, spacecraft will be as ppular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave ur hme and enter space t take an adventure(冒险). And even we will get used t living there.
Yu wn’t wrry the quality(质量)while shpping nline. Sme researchers are wrking n cmputer screens that can feel a sense f tuch when yu tuch them. “If yu’re shpping nline fr clthes, yu culd feel fabric(面料).” said Cynthia, an engineer at Texas A & B University, US.
A rbt will be a part f life. Rbts can d the same things as we humans d, like driving cars. But they will be used in thers areas as well. They will have the ability t think. They can tell the difference between right and wrng.
In a wrd, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything ne man can imagine, ther men can make real.”
66.Hw many scientific achievements abut future life are mentined in the text?
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
67.Paragraph 3 isn’t develped by ______.
A. listing numbersB. giving reasns
C. giving examplesD. making cmparisns
68.Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. 3-D fd will be easy t make but taste bad.
B. Space tur will be easy fr nly rich peple.
C. All the clthes will sell well.
D. Rbts will be used mre widely.
69.The underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 5 refers t ______.
A. fabricB. clthes
C. researchersD. cmputer screens
70.The text is prbably frm ______.
A. a science magazineB. a stry bk
C. a travel guideD. a histry bk
非选择题部分共40分
五、选词填空(共10小题,计10分)
A. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)
Last Saturday, Mrs. Jnes said t her husband, “There is a gd actin mvie tnight. D yu want t see it?” Mr. Jnes was quite ___71___. S they went and ___72___ f them enjyed the mvie.
They came ut f the cinema at 11 ’clck and it was quite dark. On their way driving hme, Mrs. Jnes said suddenly, “Lk, Bill. A wman is running alng the rad very fast, and a man is running ___73___ her. Can yu see them?” Mr. Jnes said, “Yes, I can.” He drve the car ___74___ near the wman and asked her, “Can we help yu?” “N, thanks.” the wman said. But she didn’t stp running. “My husband and I always run hme after the film, and the last ne washes the ___75___ at hme.”
B. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Hwever, earthquakes may happen anywhere n the earth. They ften happen near the muntains.
In 2008, an earthquake happened suddenly in Wenchuan. The shakings ___76___ rcks rise and even crack pen. Huses fell, peple ___77___ r hurt, and the villages and cities were destryed.
Can we d smething t keep urselves safe frm earthquakes? S far, scientists ___78___ earthquakes and made maps that shw the “earthquake belts(带)”. In thse areas, we shuld build strng huses ___79___ against earthquakes.
In the future, scientists can tell when and where an earthquake ___80___. They can als tell peple what t d and hw t d it.
六、阅读理解七选五(共5小题,计5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答案涂在答题卡相应位置。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Few peple knew abut nline fd delivery(外卖)apps ten years ag, but tday, many wuld find it hard t live withut them. Fr better r fr wrse, nline fd delivery services have changed the way we eat. ___81___
These services withut dubt have many advantages. They prvide jbs fr millins f peple and help restaurants find mre custmers. Since the apps are very busy t use, they als d gd t custmers: we can nw have meals delivered at any time f day. This is especially imprtant fr peple wh might nt have time t ck. Nt nly d these apps save time, they als prvide us with plenty f restaurants t chse frm. ___82___ They can buy meals and fds mre easily with these apps.
___83___ First, they make it even easier t rder unhealthier fd. Fd safety is anther prblem: it can be hard t knw where the fd cmes frm. As delivery men need t send the rders as quickly as pssible, sme pay little attentin t traffic rules. ___84___ What’s mre, delivery services are creating t much packaging waste, and this will be harmful t the envirnment.
There are many advantages f nline fd delivery services, but we need t make sure that we make the right chices in the lng run. We shuld d ur best t avid waste. We als need t make sure what we eat is healthy. Next time yu are thinking abut rdering in, ask yurself whether yu really need t. ___85___
七、书面表达(25分)
A. 情景运用(共5小题,计5分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
86.A: When was yur brther brn?
B: ________________________________________________________________________.
87A: _______________________________________________________________________?
B: Twice a week.
88.A: _______________________________________________________________________?
B: It’s 10 dllars.
89.A: What’s the girl ding?
B: ________________________________________________________________________.
90.A: What’s the matter with the by?
B: ________________________________________________________________________.
B. 作文(20分)
一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapre)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件申请参加。
要点包括:
注意:
1. 词数100左右,可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
2. 不得出现真实的姓名和校名等相关信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
选择题部分共80分
一、听力测试(共20小题,计20分)
略
二、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
21~25DAACD26~30ACACC31~35BBCAC
三、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
36~40AABCD41~45ACDAB46~50CDBBD
四、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
51~55CADBD56~60CBBAD61~65ACABB66~70CBDDA
非选择题部分共40分
五、选词填空(共10小题,计10分)
71. happy; 72. bth; 73. after; 74. slwly; 75. dishes
76. made; 77. were killed; 78. have studied; 79. t fight; 80. will happen
六、阅读理解七选五(共5小题,计5分)
81~85CADGE
七、书面表达(25分)
A. 情景运用(共5小题,计5分)
86. He was brn n May 21st, 2015.
87. Hw ften des Li Ming play ftball?
88. Hw much is this sweater?
89. She is playing the vilin.
90. He has a tthache.
B. 作文(20分)
略Yu’re always welcme t share experiences and thughts abut China.
Jin us and becme China Daily’s tp blgger(博主).
◆WHO are we lking fr?
Peple frm freign cuntries. If yu are interested in sharing yur stries and experiences abut Chinese culture, Chinese fd, Chinese peple, etc., yu’re welcme t jin the cmpetitin.
◆WHAT d yu need t write?
A stry r yur thughts.
We want t hear everything abut China.
◆HOW LONG is the cmpetitin?
Three mnths, frm July 1 t September 30.
◆HOW d yu jin the cmpetitin?
Send yur stries t blg@
Start an accunt(账号)n blg and share yur stries n yur accunt.
◆WHAT are the prizes?
First prize: an iPad
Secnd prize: a camera
Third prize: a wallet
dishes bth happy slwly after
fight happen kill make study
A. They are useful fr ld peple as well.
B. We had better eat fd with high il and sugar.
C. They are als having a huge influence n ur sciety.
D. Hwever, we must nt frget the disadvantages f these services.
E. Mst f the time, it’s better t buy what yu need and ck by yurself.
F. Leaning hw t rder fd nline is necessary fr yung peple.
G. In recent years, a number f peple have even lst their lives because f this.
自我介绍
性格、爱好、英语能力
参加目的
介绍中国,了解其它国家
表达意愿
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